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Developing a Film Timeline: 1604 - 1827

Did you like that pun? Johannes Kepler, an astronomer and generally all around smart guy, gets
credited with coining the term photograph for a drawing with light in 1604. He was referring to using
telescopic optics to project an image onto a sheet of paper or a canvas to draw the stars. 

Astronomers and inventors sought a way to make the paper or canvas itself sensitive to light. Glass
or metal plates were also used in experiments by various people. 

In 1717, Johann Heinrich Schulze showed that a solution of silver nitrate darkens when exposed to
light. The problem now was how to stop the solution from continuing to darken to light, in other
words, how to fix the image to the medium.

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