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Benefit Green Building-Nasir-GA+5
Benefit Green Building-Nasir-GA+5
The Benefit
Warm
Air Noise
Drafty
Too Much Glare
Stuffy
Sick Building
Mouldy Smells
The Process
Top Management
Instruction : Green
Building
Integrated Design
Team
Involvement GP-GBCI
GREEN
BUILDING
Important Role of Building Professional
Concept Design Detailed Design Construction
65%
60%
50% 50%
2~
16%
Productivity
After LEED certification?
WASTE
COST
WATER SAVINGS
Average USE
Savings of
50-90%
Green CARBON SAVINGS
Buildings SAVINGS 30-50%
35%
ENERGY
SAVINGS
30%
Source:
Test
Capital E
Advantages of Green Buildings
OVERVIEW RATIONALE USGBC LEED CONCLUSION
GOLD (9 buildings)
2.2%
Sustainable
Building
Task Force.
California.
October
2003
11
Factors determining cost
premiums
Type and scale of development
Location (site)
Project team skills
Assessment method/version
Credits (Grade) achieved
Integrated design approach
12
13
Financial
Positive point :
Green projects becoming mainstream for international
fund
Industrial positive impacts on green product
Reduced risk & liability from traditional building
Environment benefits : reduces natural resources
Health & safety : enhance comfort & well being
occupant
Investment :
GB do not require substantial more capital investment
Financing GB is not different to implement
New green technology improving by day & reducing the cost
Go green, higher
performance & profit
• Note for future :
Different outcomes on financial analysis if energy & carbon tax
included
Energy cost will rise, might be significantly
• Building Value Increase :
AIG Tower – 10 floors, Georgia, US - 5 - 10% premium
AIA Finacial Bldg – Hongkong - 2 – 5% premium
Sail & Marina Residentials, Spore 100Km2 - 1,5% premium
Perceived/Declared Benefits
Marketing advantage
Higher market value (10% increase)
Higher investment return (minimum 14% ROI)
Higher rents (5 -10% increase)
Reduced energy/water costs
Reduced operations & maintenance costs
Increased occupant productivity (1 - 25%
increase) and well-being
Less staff churn, etc
16
Payback period
Office Building :
• Adjust central plant total efficiency w/
design & operating setpoint - 0 year
• Highly reflective light fittings - 1 year
• VAV w/ heat recovery - 1 year
• Energy wheel with 80% efficiency - 7 years
• LED lighting - 8 years
• Reduced face velocity AHU - 11 years
• Chilled beam cooling system - 14 years
• Improve glazing U factor - Immediate
• Change air cooled to water cooled
chillers - 12 years
• Energy saving % Add in Constr Cost
13% 0,93%
Payback period
Hotel Building :
Change SC (Shading Coeff) glass +
50% glazing - 1 year
Solar hot water - 6 years
Reduce sky-light to 200 m2 - 1 year
Retail Building :
VAV for retail - 3 years
Natural ventilation for mall arcade - 2 years
Payback period
Alternate AC & plant system depend on :
Maintenance issue
Insufficient vendors in market
External shading : “costly” material
PV panels : 25 – 115 years :
25 years for residential
62 – 115 years for office
38 – 82 years for mix used
Wind turbines : 50 – 100 years
Conclusion
Why building should be “green building”