This document summarizes key points about partnership operations from Chapter 12 of Zeus Vernon B. Millan's book on financial accounting and reporting. It discusses how profits and losses are divided among partners according to their partnership agreement. Profits and losses are usually divided in proportion to capital contributions unless otherwise stipulated. It also notes other factors that can affect the division of profits and losses, such as salaries, bonuses, and interest on capital contributions. The document concludes with an example problem for classroom discussion.
This document summarizes key points about partnership operations from Chapter 12 of Zeus Vernon B. Millan's book on financial accounting and reporting. It discusses how profits and losses are divided among partners according to their partnership agreement. Profits and losses are usually divided in proportion to capital contributions unless otherwise stipulated. It also notes other factors that can affect the division of profits and losses, such as salaries, bonuses, and interest on capital contributions. The document concludes with an example problem for classroom discussion.
This document summarizes key points about partnership operations from Chapter 12 of Zeus Vernon B. Millan's book on financial accounting and reporting. It discusses how profits and losses are divided among partners according to their partnership agreement. Profits and losses are usually divided in proportion to capital contributions unless otherwise stipulated. It also notes other factors that can affect the division of profits and losses, such as salaries, bonuses, and interest on capital contributions. The document concludes with an example problem for classroom discussion.
Chapter 12: Partnership Operations (FAR by: Millan) Chapter 12 Partnership Operations Learning Objectives 1. State the items that affect the division of a partnership’s profits or losses among the partners. 2. Compute for the share of a partner in the partnership’s profit or loss.
Chapter 12: Partnership Operations (FAR
by: Millan) Division of profits and losses • The partners shall share in the profits or losses of a partnership in accordance with the partnership agreement.
Chapter 12: Partnership Operations (FAR
by: Millan) Division of profits and losses (Continuation) • If only the share of each partner in the profits has been agreed upon, the share of each in the losses shall be in the same proportion. • In the absence of stipulation, the share of each partner in the profits and losses shall be in proportion to what he may have contributed, but the industrial partner shall not be liable for the losses. (Art. 1797 of the Philippine Civil Code) • The designation of losses and profits cannot be entrusted to one of the partners (Art. 1798). • A stipulation which excludes one or more partners from any share in the profits or losses is void (Art. 1799).
Chapter 12: Partnership Operations (FAR
by: Millan) Other stipulations that affect division of P/L 1. Salaries – normally, an industrial partner shall receive salary, in addition to his share in the partnership’s profits, as compensation for his services to the partnership. 2. Bonuses – the partnership agreement may stipulate a bonus to be given to a managing partner to encourage excellent management performance. Unlike for salaries though, a partner is entitled to a bonus only if the partnership earns profit. 3. Interest on capital contributions – the partnership agreement may stipulate that each partner may be entitled to a per annum interest computed on his capital contributions.
• The above-mentioned items are normally provided first to the
respective partners and any remaining amount of the profit or loss is shared based on the stipulated profit or loss ratio.