Abnormal psychology is the scientific study of abnormal behavior to understand, describe, predict, explain, and change abnormal patterns of functioning. It examines what is considered abnormal using the 4 D's: deviance from social norms, distress, dysfunction, and danger. However, definitions of abnormality are not always consistently applied and criteria can be vague. Throughout history, abnormality was viewed through supernatural, ancient, Greek/Roman, and medieval lenses and treated using practices like trephination, exorcism, and confession of sins. The modern field rejects supernatural causes and examines abnormality from somatogenic and psychogenic perspectives.
Abnormal psychology is the scientific study of abnormal behavior to understand, describe, predict, explain, and change abnormal patterns of functioning. It examines what is considered abnormal using the 4 D's: deviance from social norms, distress, dysfunction, and danger. However, definitions of abnormality are not always consistently applied and criteria can be vague. Throughout history, abnormality was viewed through supernatural, ancient, Greek/Roman, and medieval lenses and treated using practices like trephination, exorcism, and confession of sins. The modern field rejects supernatural causes and examines abnormality from somatogenic and psychogenic perspectives.
Abnormal psychology is the scientific study of abnormal behavior to understand, describe, predict, explain, and change abnormal patterns of functioning. It examines what is considered abnormal using the 4 D's: deviance from social norms, distress, dysfunction, and danger. However, definitions of abnormality are not always consistently applied and criteria can be vague. Throughout history, abnormality was viewed through supernatural, ancient, Greek/Roman, and medieval lenses and treated using practices like trephination, exorcism, and confession of sins. The modern field rejects supernatural causes and examines abnormality from somatogenic and psychogenic perspectives.
- Scientific study of abnormal behavior to describe, predict, explain, and change abnormal patterns of functioning - What is abnormal? o The 4 Ds Deviance Examples o culturally (eye contact o Time o Age Distress Dysfunction Danger - even if psychological abnormality is a valid concept o defintions aren’t applies consistently o criteria often vague o categories not clear out - the elusive nature of abnormality o even if psychological abnormality is valid conceot how was abnormality viewed and treated in the past
anciet views and treatments
- supernatural causes - treatment o trephination o exorcism o confessing sin Greek and roman views and treatment Philsophers and physicans began to reject supernatural causes Hippocrates believed illnesses
500-1350 AD
Two different perspectives
1. somatogenic a. abnormal functionin has pyschcal effects b. psychically 2. psychogenic