MCQS

1.WHICH of following is the coding part of gene

A. INTRON
B. EXON
C. TATA BOX
D. GC BOX

2.WHICH of following represents start codon in Genetic code

A. GAG
B. TAG
C. ATG
D. GAC

3.Pick the stop codon as per genetic code.

A. GAG
B. TAG
C. ATG
D. GAA

4.WHICH of following represents regulatory element of a gene

 INTRON
 EXON
 TATA BOX
 EXON INTRON BOUNDRIES

5. The operon has how many promoter region for the entire operon
A. Only one
B. Five
C. Ten
D. More than hundred

6. Protein Synthesis is complex process and the sequence of events is

A. Transcription, RNA processing, Translation, Post-translation processing
B. RNA processing, Translation,
C. Transcription, Translation,
D. RNA processing, Translation, Post-translation processing
7. Select the correct Name of the event, Synthesis of an RNA that is complementary to one of
the strands of DNA.

A. Transcription
B. RNA processing
C. Translation
D. Post-translation processing

8. There are many Conserved eukaryotic promoter elements, Sequence “TATAA” is present in
which of following element in Eukaryotes

A. CAAT box
B. TATA box
C. GC box
D. CAP site

9. Transcription factors are

A. Proteins that bind to DNA near the start of transcription of a gene.

B. Proteins that bind to RNA near the start of transcription of a gene
C. Either inhibit or assist DNA polymerase in initiation and maintenance of transcription
D. Either inhibit or assist Ribosomes in initiation and maintenance of transcription

10. Enhancers are stretches of bases within DNA,

A. About 50 to 150 base pairs in length

B. About 500 to 1500 base pairs in length
C. About 5000 to 15000 base pairs in length
D. About 15000 to 150000 base pairs in length
BCQs

1.The lac operon has how many genes that code for enzymes that break down lactose
A. One gene
B. Two genes
C. Three genes
D. No genes

2. An operon includes
A. a promoter,
B. an operator,
C. one or more structural genes
D. All of above

3.The nucleotide sequence that can bind with RNA polymerase to start transcription is termed as

A. Promoter
B. Operator
C. Operon
D. Repressor

4.The nucleotide sequence that can bind with repressor protein to inhibit transcription
A. Promoter
B. Operator
C. Operon
D. Repressor

5.Given is the Genetic Map of Circular Plasmid pBR322, Please provide the number of
Restriction Digestion sites/ in the given plasmid for Restriction Enzyme ECORV
 A. No Digestion site for ECORV enzyme
B. Three cut sites
C. Five cut sites
D. Ten cut sites

6.Which of following directs the sequential binding of riboncleotides to the growing RNA chain
in the 5' - 3' direction
A. RNA polymerase
B. DNA Poymearse
C. Ribosome
D. Mitochondira

7. These hnRNAs are processed in the

A. Nucleus to give mature mRNAs that are transported to the cytoplasm where to participate
in protein synthesis
B. At Chromsome to give mature mRNAs that are transported to the cytoplasm where to
participate in protein synthesis
C. In Mitochondria to give mature mRNAs that are transported to the cytoplasm where to
participate in protein synthesis
D. In Cytoplasm to give mature mRNAs that are transported to the Nucleus where to
participate in protein synthesis

8. Pick the correct sequence of events for RNA Processing (Pre-mRNA → mRNA)
A. Capping, Splicing, Addition of poly A tail
B. Splicing, Addition of poly A tail
 C. Capping, Addition of poly A tail
D. Splicing

9. Splicing is Step by step removal of pre mRNA and joining of remaining exons; it takes place
on a special structure called
A. spliceosomes
B. Ribosomes
C. Mitochondria
D. Cytoplasm

10. Alternative splicing

A. It is a way to get more than one protein product out of the same gene.
B. It is a way to get one protein product out of the many gene
C. It is a way to stop transcription
D. It is a way to enter translation