About Black Hole

black hole is the part of space time which is the strongest gravity even light cannot escape.
General relativity theory predicts that it takes a large mass to create a black hole in space time.
Around the black hole there is a surface called event horizon. object called black because it
absorbs everything that is around it and cannot return again even to light. theoretically a black
hole can have any size from microscopic to the size of the universe that can be observed.
quantum field theory in curved space time predicts that the event horizon emits radiation around
it with limited temperature. This temperature is inversely proportional to the mass of a black hole
so it is difficult to observe black holes with star mass or more black holes divided into 2: black
holes and supermassive black holes that often exist at the center of a galaxy

The history:
the theory of the existence of black holes was first proposed in the 18th century by john michell and
pierre-simon laplace, subsequently developed by german astronomer karl schwarzschild, in 1916 based
on general relativity theory from albert einstein, and increasingly popularized by stephen wlliam
hawking
the term black hole became popular when John Archibald Wheeler used his lectures in 1967. Although
he is widely regarded as the first originator of this term, but he always rejected with the statement that
he was not the inventor of this term

The origin of Black Holes

in the beginning, the star formed under conditions where the radiation and gravity levels were balanced.
When the star ran out of fuel to conduct fusion, the level of outgoing radiation weakened compared to
the inward gravitational force. where the star collapsed, and then underwent a supernova explosion.
there are two possible outcomes, being a white dwarf or black hole
White dwarf star

black hole
Black hole death:
the black hole will die through the hawking radiation process. this process is as simple as dismantling
parts per part of a black hole. Over time, the black hole will continue to shrink, until finally experiencing
a super big explosion even thousands of times greater than the explosion of the atomic bombs
Hiroshima and Nagasaki. however, this process tends to take a long time. while the size of a black hole
must be huge. then it could be that humans will not show anything from this event