Exam2 With Answers

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Ques1

Choose the correct answer:


1- Thin laminations are used in a machine in order to reduce
Eddy current losses
Hysteresis losses
Both 1 and 2
Copper losses

2- The resistivity of the conductor depends on


Area of the conductor.
Length of the conductor.
Type of material.
None of these.
3- For occurrence of resonance which of the following elements
are required?
R
L
C
Both 2 and 3
4- To save energy during braking-----------------braking is used?
Dynamic
Plugging
Regenerative
All of the above
5- What kVA rating is required for a transformer that must handle
a maximum load current of 8 A with a secondary voltage of 2
kV?
A. 4 kVA

B. 0.25 kVA

C. 16 kVA

D. 8 kV
6- If 25 W of power are applied to the primary of an ideal
transformer with a turns ratio of 10, the power delivered to the
secondary load is
A. 25 W

B. 0 W

C. 250 W

D. 2.5
7- The formula of the shunt capacitor Qc required
to increase the power factor is
P Cos

P sin

P (sin Cos )

P (tan - tan )
Ques2
True or false and correct the false answer
1- The transformer draw no-load current when it's secondary is
open?
True
False

2- Tapping in Tap changing transformers are preferred connected


to low voltage winding side.
True
False to high voltage winding

3- The capacitors work on both Ac& Dc


True
False on Ac only

4- The power rating of a resistor determines the minimum power that it can handle
safely.
True
False determine the maximum power

4- A voltmeter is connected parallel to the current path.

True
False

QUES 3
What is the SI unit for ?

Pressure ( newton/meter square ,pascal or bar )- energy (joul, KWH


or N.m)– force(newton) – magnetic flux density (tesla ,
weber/metersquare)– temperature(Celsius) –mass (kilogram or ton)
QUES 4

What is the value for I1,I2,I3,i4 for the following circuit


Ques 5

What is the meaning of


1-corona effect
sound is coming due to ionization (breakdown of air into charged
particles) of air around transmission conductor
2- inrush current
Inrush current input surge current or switch on surge is the maximal
instantaneous input current drawn by an electrical device when first
turned on.3- 3- IP
International protection against dust and water IPXX
Ques 6
Mention three types of basic rotating electric machines?
DC machines
Induction Machines
Synchronous Machines

What is difference between?


1-Resistance grounding (neutral) system and resistance earthing
system
Resistance grounding system means connecting the neutral point of
the load to the ground to carry the residual current in case of
unbalanced conditions through the neutral to the ground whereas
resistance earthing system is done in an electric equipment in order
to protect he equipment in occurrence of fault in the system.

2- Fuse and breaker


Fuses are burnt when over current flows in the circuit but circuit
breakers will just open during over current. Thus fuses are used for
only once but breakers can used by multiple number of times.
Ques 8

-What is the programmable language used in PLC?

Ladder diagram, STL (statement list), FBD (function block diagram)

-Draw start/stop logic for motor using ladder language

-What are different types of digital sensors?

Position sensors (proximity, limit switch, photocell), temperature switch, flow switch,
pressure switch, level switch

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