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Department of Education

Region VI-Western Visayas


Schools Division of of Iloilo City
A.Bonifacio Integrated School

SUPPLEMENTAL ACTIVITIES IN SCIENCE 9


Quarter 2, Week 6
Name: _________________________________________Grade & Section: ________________ Score:____________

Parent’s Signature:__________________________________

MELC: Recognize the general classes and uses of organic compounds (S9MT-2h-18)

Alcohols are another group of organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl group, -OH, that is chemically
bonded to a carbon atom in the compound. These organic compounds also have very important uses.
Some alcohols are used as antiseptic or disinfectant. Some are used as cleaning agents. Others are used as
components of liquors and a few alcohols are used as fuel for portable stoves or other types of burners.
Examples of alcohols and their chemical structure:

Activity 1. Look for a product that contains alcohol and provide a picture or drawing of your chosen product.
Complete the table below by providing the information needed. (10 pts)

Name of Product Name of Alcohol present in Percent % or amount of Uses


the product alcohol in the product

Carbonyl containing compounds are organic compounds that contain carbonyl functional group, which is
composed of a carbon atom double bonded to an oxygen atom: C=O.

Examples of carbonyl containing compounds:

These common carbonyl compounds also have important uses: acetone is used as a cleaning agent like a
nail polish remover, and formaldehyde (formalin) is used in preserving organic materials, like an animal
specimen and used in embalming human cadavers.
A. Fill in the blanks with the correct answer. Choose your answer from the selection box below.

alcohols carbonyl function group cleaning agent


formaldehyde disinfectant

1. Some alcohols are used as antiseptic or ________________________.


2. Acetone is used as a _______________________________ like a nail polish remover.
3. Carbonyl compounds have a ________________________________ , C=O.
4. ____________________________ is used in preserving organic materials.
5. _______________________ are a group of organic compounds that contain a hydroxyl group –OH.

B. Multiple Choice
Read the questions carefully. Write only the letter of the correct answer.
__________ 1. Mark’s car stopped in the middle of the road. He found out his car ran out of fuel. Which
compound should he buy?
A. Kerosene B. Gasoline C. water D. oil
__________ 2. Juan wants to protect his bicycle parts from rusting fast. Which of the following materials
do you think Juan will use?
A. Isopropyl alcohol B. kerosene C. water D. lubricating oil
__________ 3. Emma cut his finger accidentally. She has to apply something on his wound so that it will
not get infected. Which compound should she use?
A. Formalin B. kerosene C. isopropyl alcohol D. acetone
__________ 4. Vicky wants to change her nail polish. What must she use to remove her fingers’ old nail
polish?
A. Acetic acid B. acetone C. lubricating oil D. formaldehyde
__________ 5. Which of the following compounds is a carbonyl compound?

Reference: Alvarez, L., Angeles, D., Apurada, H., Carmona, M., Lahorra, O., Marcaida, J.,Olarte, M., Osorio, E.,
Paningbatan, D., Rosales, M. & Delos Santos, M. (2017). Science-Grade 9 Learner’s Module. Department of
Education: Bureau of Learning Resources. Pasig City, Philippines.

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