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THE MECHANICAL UNIVERSE Name: Abigail Sanders

The Apple and the Moon Class:

1. What disease did Isaac Newton barely escape?


Black Plague of London

2. What scientist single handedly laid the foundation for modern astronomy?
Nicolas Copernicus

3. Define inertia:
If an object is already moving, it will keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless a
force stops it.

4. Planets further from the sun move slower .

5. Write Newton’s Universal Law of Gravitation:


g=G(ME/RE^2),

6. Explain what it means to put an object in orbit:

When an object goes around the Earth.

7. How far does the moon fall every second?


th
1/20 of an inch as his first guess

8. What happened to Newton in 1696?


He went mad/insane

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