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Machine Vision Machine Vision: Technical University of Crete
Machine Vision Machine Vision: Technical University of Crete
Machine Vision Machine Vision: Technical University of Crete
MACHINE VISION
Euripides G.M. Petrakis
Michalis Zervakis
http://www.intelligence.tuc/~petrakis
http://courses.ece.tuc.gr
Chania 2010
Image Machine
Acquisition Vision System
2D Image
Scene
Digital Image Description
Feedback
• Image transformation
– image enhancement (filtering, edge detection, surface detection,
computation of depth).
– Image restoration (remove point/pattern degradation: there exist a
mathematical expression of the type of degradation like e.g. Added
multiplicative noise, sin/cos pattern degradation etc).
Input Image
Segmented Image Measurements
(regions, objects)
Image/regions
•Measurements, or Class identifier
•Structural description
Processing
Measurements
Classification
class
E.G.M. Petrakis Machine Vision (Introduction) 16
Example of Statistical PR
• Two classes:
I. W1 Basketball players
II. W2 jockeys
• Description: X = (X1, X2) = (height, weight)
X1 W1 .. ……
W2 + . … ..
.. .. ……
. ..
. . .. . D(X) = AX1 + BX2 + C = 0
- Decision function
X2
E.G.M. Petrakis Machine Vision (Introduction) 17
Syntactic Pattern Recognition
• Robotics
• Medicine
• Remote Sensing
• Cartography
• Meteorology
• Quality inspection
• Reconnaissance
• Assist a physician to
reach a diagnosis.
• Construct 2D, 3D
anatomy models of the
human body.
– CG geometric models.
• Analyze the image to
extract useful features.
• Heavy Parallelism.