MCQs On Neurons Nerve Impulse

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Nerve Impulse (/neet/neurons-nerve-impulse-mcqs/)

MCQs on Neurons Nerve Impulse

Electric changes across the neurotic membrane is the reason why nerve impulses are
transmitted from one neuron to another. Polarization of the membrane of an unstimulated
neuron takes place, in simpler words a difference in the electrical charges between the
exterior and the interior of the membranes takes place. Where the interior is negative in
charge compared to the exterior. The initiation of an impulse to the resetting of a neuron in
order to prepare the neuron for a second stimulation can be carried out in these following
four steps –
Action potential.
Repolarization.
Hyperpolarization
Refractory period.
Learn MCQs on neurons nerve impulse here.
1. The Myelin sheath is derived from the
(a) Microglia
(b) Neuroglial cells
(c) Schwann cells
(d) Nerve cells
Answer: (c)
2. Nissl’s granules are found in
(a) Nerve cells
(b) WBC
(c) RBC
(d) Platelets
Answer: (a)
3. Which of these is a disease of the myelin sheath?
(a) Polio
(b) Leprosy
(c) Multiple sclerosis
(d) Alzheimer
Answer: (c)
4. This neurotransmitter is not a biogenic amine
(a) Serotonin
(b) Dopamine
(c) Norepinephrine
(d) Neuropeptides
Answer: (d)
5. A nerve impulse jumps from one __________ to another during saltatory conduction
(a) Synapse
(b) Axon
(c) Node of Ranvier
(d) Myelin sheath
Answer: (c)
6. ________ are the neurons carrying impulses away from the central nervous system
(a) Efferent nerves
(b) Afferent nerves
(c) Extensors
(d) Sensory nerves
Answer: (a)
7. This amongst the following is found in muscle cells and nerves
(a) membrane potential
(b) potassium equilibrium potential
(c) resting potential
(d) sodium equilibrium potential
Answer: (c)
8. Which of these has the highest permeability in a resting nerve cell?
(a) Cl-
(b) Na+
(c) K+
(d) I-
Answer: (c)
9. For the rst time, research on nerve cells was carried out on this organism
(a) Grasshopper
(b) Drosophila melanogaster
(c) Octopus
(d) Giant squid
Answer: (d)
10. Neurotransmitters can inhibit or excite neurons. _________ for example, is inhibitory
whereas __________ is excitatory
(a) GABA; glutamate
(b) Glutamate; GABA
(c) Serotonin; dopamine
(d) None of these
Answer: (a)
 

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