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Key Practice Test Olp 02
Key Practice Test Olp 02
6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C
6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D
6. D 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C
Passage A
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B
6. C 7. D 8. A 9. D 10. B
Passage B
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. A
6. D 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. C
VI. READING COMPREHENSION (10 pts)
Passage A
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D
6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. B
Passage B
1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D
6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
Part 1:
CORRECTIONS
It is not easy to have a rational discussion with people about the nature of their language.
They feel that the language belongs to them, and they are entitled to hold cut and dried opinions
about it. And when opinions differ, emotions runs high. Arguments can easily stem from minor
points of usage as from major educational policies. In English, the origin of many popular
misconceptions lies in the work of the linguists of the eighteenth century who first attempted
to codify the English grammar. Unfortunately, they worked on the premise that English
grammar is derived from Latin grammar and that the rules of the latter are to determine the
former. It was this fundamentally misunderstanding that resulted in the absurd but time-
honored 'never-end-a-sentence-with-a-preposition' type of rule that many people still cling to.
These days, many people complain that the Internet is the source of much unforgivable
distortion of English, and that the ease and speed of email communication engenders a lazy
approach to writing. This is possibly a short-sighted view: perhaps we should be more broad-
minded and view such changes as potential enrichment rather than corruption of the language.
Perhaps those who argue it is only the latter are guilty of stick-in-the-mud mentality which is
often not confined to their own language. The American linguist Leonard Bloomfield tells the
story of a doctor who was quite firm in his view that the American language Chippewa had only
a few hundred words. When Bloomfield tried to dispute the point, the doctor had no thoughts
of backing down. He turned away and refused to listen.