The document discusses the history and evolution of e-commerce from its beginnings in the late 20th century to present day. It covers key topics such as the development of enabling technologies, early visions and predictions for e-commerce, different types of e-commerce models, and factors that have both accelerated and limited the growth of business-to-consumer e-commerce. The document also summarizes important precursors and trends that have shaped modern e-commerce.
The document discusses the history and evolution of e-commerce from its beginnings in the late 20th century to present day. It covers key topics such as the development of enabling technologies, early visions and predictions for e-commerce, different types of e-commerce models, and factors that have both accelerated and limited the growth of business-to-consumer e-commerce. The document also summarizes important precursors and trends that have shaped modern e-commerce.
The document discusses the history and evolution of e-commerce from its beginnings in the late 20th century to present day. It covers key topics such as the development of enabling technologies, early visions and predictions for e-commerce, different types of e-commerce models, and factors that have both accelerated and limited the growth of business-to-consumer e-commerce. The document also summarizes important precursors and trends that have shaped modern e-commerce.
bureaus in experian 01-06: Consolidation (business- U.S. transunion driven emphasis, char by reassessment of EC co's and value) 2. 3 1. tech: dev't + mastery of digital computing + cx 06-Now: Reinvention (consumer gen organizing tech content, SN, virtual lives) themes 2. business: new techs present bus with new 12. Electronic Data ... ways of org prodxn and transacting business Interchange 13. failures of EC 1. friction free commerce 3. society: IP, individual privacy, public policy -consumers less price sensitive than 3. 8 unique 1. ubiquity (available everywhere, always) expected features of 2. global reach -considerable price dispersion e- 3. universal standards remains commerce 4. info richness (media ads) 5. interactivity 2. perfect competition 6. info density (tech reduces info costs and -transaxn costs still high raises quality) -info assyms persist 7. personalization/customization 8. social technology (user content gen + SN) 3. disintermed -intermeds haven't disappeared 4. Baxter throughout the 1980s and 1990s the company Healthcare expanded to deliver a wider variety of products 4. 1st mover advantage and services (including vaccines, a greater -fast followers overtake first movers variety of blood products) through acquisitions of various companies. 14. French Minitel ... 5. beginning 1995 15. internet global computer networks built on of EC first sales of banner ads common stds made in late 1960s 6. commercial involve the exchange of value across org or services: web, e-mail, file tx transaxns indiv boundaries in return for p/s measure growth: look at # of hosts 7. digitally include all transaxns mediated by digital tech with domain names enabled 16. limits on B2C growth 1. expensive tech transaxns 2. sophisticated skills set 8. E- involves digitally enabled commercial 3. persistent cultural attraxn of phys commerce transaxns b/w and among orgs and indivs mkts and tradl shopping experiences definition 4. persistent global inequality 9. E- -mobile platform solidifies limiting access to phones + comps Commerce -mobile e-commerce explodes 5. saturation + ceiling effects (growth Trends -continued growth of social networks in the Internet pop slows as it 2012-2013 -expansion of social and local e-commerce approaches the size of the total pop) -explosive growth in "Big Data" 17. name technologies internet -e-books gain wide acceptance that have greatly web 10. e- EB: digital enabling of transaxns and processes changed commerce cars commerce WITHIN a firm, involving IS under firm's control (4) radio vs e- (internet) 18. Precursors of EC Baxter Healthcare business EB: does NOT include commercial transaxns Electronic Data Interchange with an exchange of value across org French Minitel (1980s videotext sys) boundaries NONE with fxnality of internet 19. predictions of EC 1. prices will cover real cost of doing 27. the web most popular service on the internet business and pay high ROR made in early 1990s 2. margins and profits will rise to gives access to web pages (HTML) levels more typical of retailers includes text, graphics, animation, (fortune 500 cos will play dominant music, vidoes role) content grown exponentially 3. # of soccessful pure online stores 28. Web 2.0 user-centered apps + SM tech will remain smaller than integrated user-gen content + cx online/offline stores highly interactive 4. regulatory activity worldwide will large audiences grow 5. success = can it be digitized? *Twitter, YouTube, FB, Instagram, etc. 6. creativity! 7. trusted 3rd parties will become 29. why study e- diff + more powerful than any previous important commerce? tech 8. 20. t/f: EC is fastest TRUE growing form of EC But only 2.8% of mkt share in US? 21. traditional 1. consumer = passive target commerce 2. sales force driven 3. fixed prices 4. info asymmetry 22. trust and reputation --- related systems are critical to the success of EC 23. Types of EC B2C B2B C2B Social EC Mobile EC (M-commerce) Local EC 24. vision for EC: -internet shouldn't be controlled by computer scientists gov and remain free for all 25. vision for EC: -nearly perfect competitive mkt economists (friction-free commerce) -char by low transaxn + search + menu costs, price transparency, dynamic pricing, disintermed, elim of unfair competitive advantages 26. vision for EC: -opp for high ROI bc of: entrepreneurs 1. worldwide access to consumers 2. new, universal, cheap, powerful mkting techniques + cx 3. ability to segment mkt 4. 1st mover advantages (built in switching costs) 5. network effects