Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Comments Fire
Comments Fire
Comments Fire
Summary:
OBO Fire reviewed the Ethiopia – Addis Ababa A/E Shop Drawings submittal dated October
2020. The submittal is incomplete and does not meet the design requirements indicated in the
2015 IBC and referenced codes and standards.
Comments from the previous shop drawing review letter dated September 15, 2020 have been
repeated herein, with status of each comment in bold.
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and wall penetration details are not identified in the drawing set. Provide
details as requested. Not attended
WSP: This information to be provided in the fire protection system typical detail
drawings.
WSP, 08 February 2021 - Closed
4. Sheet FF 301: The fire pump arrangement appears to be installed in accordance with UK
standards (redundant fire pumps) rather than NFPA 20 (2013). Instead of installing two
fire pumps a single diesel fire pump should suffice, unless hydraulic calculations prove
otherwise. OBO/OPS/FIRE recommends utilizing a single skid-mounted diesel fire pump
pre-fabricated by Fluid Solutions LLC.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
Fire Alarm Shop Drawing Review August 26, 2020:
5. General: The fire alarm system design is part of the electrical low current system
package, which includes other trades e.g. security. The fire alarm drawing package shall
be its own standalone submittal and contain only scope related to fire alarm system
design in accordance with IBC Section 907.1.2.
This comment was corrected. The fire alarm system has a separate set of drawings.
WSP: The drawings are standalone, there is no other system indicated in the drawings
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open: A standalone fire alarm package has been
provided. However, the design does not meet NFPA 72 design standards, as
referenced by the IBC. Notable discrepancies include:
General: The consultant had revised the drawings based on NFPA 72.
However, due to cost issues, these set of drawings were done with the
consent of the system reviewer.
WSP: The fire alarm system is designed based on NFPA 72 and Local
authority requirements.
1. Drawings do not differentiate the functionality of various smoke
detectors. For example, a subscript should be used to identify smoke
detectors that initiate phase 1 elevator recall. Clarify which smoke
detectors require additional programming for phase 1 elevator recall
and stair pressurization. The colored comments appear Not attended
This is clearly explained on the cause and effect matrix.
WSP:
In accordance with NFPA 72, section 21.3.3 Phase I elevator recall – The
elevator will be recalled upon confirmed fire signal from the fire alarm
device located in the elevator lobby as indicated in the sequence of
operation and same was included in the fire code study sheet.
WSP, 08 February 2021 – Included in the fire code study sheet, Drawing
no. A102
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WSP – The detectors are provided based on project specification which was more than the code
requirements. All the devices are procured, and the detectors will be remain same as indicated in
the drawings.
WSP, 08 February 2021 – No further comments
WSP: The drawing review are carried out by CFPS and CFI I certification
holders within the team and stamped by them. If required, the certificate will be
shared. Not attended, we think it may be good if WSP share the certification
and prove that they comply with NFPA requirements, this same shall be the
reply to all certification request on the above paragraph
WSP: This will be provided along with the revised submission
7. General: The fire alarm system was designed using the BS 5839 UK Fire Standard;
however, the IBC references the NFPA 72 design standard. NFPA 72 and BS 5839 are
similar in kind; however, one significant difference between the two is the spacing
requirements for audible and visual appliances. NFPA 72 is more conservative in regard
to spacing of visual appliances. The audible/visual appliance layout shall be revised
using the spacing requirements contained in NFPA 72 (2013) Section 18.4 and Tables
18.5.5.4.1(a) and 18.5.5.4.1(b). is the spacing issue addressed?
General: The consultant had revised the drawings based on NFPA 72. However, due to
cost issues, these set of drawings were done with the consent of the system reviewer.
There was a sound consultant who verified the specified sounders in each apartment as
well as those in the corridors will provide sufficient sound to evacuate.
WSP: The sounders with strobe lights are provided including the basements and typical
levels as commented. NFPA 72 is not providing specific distance requirement as long as
sound levels are met
WSP, 08 February 2021 – Sound level calculation is provided, to be included in OBO
submission.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open: WSP’s response references NFPA 101 Chapter
30 and states visual notification appliances are not required. However, NFPA
101 Section 30.3.5.3 explicitly states notification appliances are required and
references NFPA 72. Provide notification appliances in accordance with
NFPA 72.
Notification appliances are provided.
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WSP – Notification appliances (Alarm sounder with strobe located in the corridor and
apartment).
8. General: The following list represents the minimum documentation required for all fire
alarm and emergency communications systems per NFPA 72 (2013):
a. Written narrative providing intent and system description per 7.2
The intent and system description is provided on the cover page of the drawing. – to be
updated as per mark up drawings
b. Riser diagram per 7.2
1. 12/18/2020 Comment Open: A riser diagram has been provided for
both the SLC and NAC circuits. However, it is unclear where each
circuit terminates and what circuit classification the system is. The
riser diagram indicates a Class B circuit but doesn’t show an end-of-
line-resistor. Also, fire dampers are mechanically operated and cannot
be interfaced with a fire alarm control system. Does the designer
mean smoke dampers?
The circuit is Class A. Both the NAC and SLC circuits are terminated at
the main fire alarm panel. The designer means smoke dampers.
WSP – The provided circuits are in accordance with NFPA 72
SLC – Class A circuit
NAC – Class B circuit
The motorized smoke dampers are interfaced with fire alarm system as
part of smoke control system.
WSP, 08 February 2021 – Not indicated in the fire alarm system
schematic diagram as commented previously
In addition, it appears several panels are missing from the fire alarm
system. How will the local fire department be notified if there is an
alarm? Typically, a DACT panel transmits a signal to a control
center, which in-turn sends a signal to the local fire department.
Where do the firefighter phone jacks connect to? How do the
notification appliance interface with the FACP? Typically, NAC
panels control the notification appliances. Can the FACP power all of
notification appliances?
The FACP will power all the notification appliances. There is an
emergency voice communication system (EVCS) included.
WSP :
a) Local authority do not have the DACT system to notify the fire
signal from the building automatically, the local fire department
will be notified through telephone.
b) Fire fighters phone jack connected with the fire alarm system.
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Yes there are two control stations. One at the main building and the other
is at the guard house, where the mimic panel is located. –
WSP FLS: There are three panel in the building, all are interconnected.
One of the panel has main display which work as fire alarm system main
control panel, the repeater panel is located in guard house. Refer to the
revised shop drawing and schematic diagram.
WSP, 08 February 2021 – to be discussed
10. General: Fire alarm details have not been provided in accordance with NFPA 72 Section
7.4.7. The fire alarm drawing package must contain the following details:
a. Conduit penetration through fire-rated walls.
1. 12/18/2020 Comment Open: Detail not provided.
There is a general penetration detail provided by the architectural team.
WSP not commented
WSP: Fire stopping details should be provided in the typical details
drawings
WSP, 08 February 2021 – not provided in the drawings – sample drawing
to be provided by WSP
b. Installation heights for wall and ceiling mounted devices.
1. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
c. Wiring details for smoke/heat/duct detectors, monitor/control/relay/isolation
modules, and manual pull stations.
1. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
11. General: Unique circuit identification is not indicated on the floor plans and on the riser
diagram. Each circuit must have a unique identification pursuant to NFPA 72 Section
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7.4.5(11). For example, the following circuit is associated to NAC/Node Panel #1, circuit
#1, and device #001, N1:1:001 [NODE:CIRCUIT#:DEVICE#].
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open: The circuit identification numbers are not
legible. Increase the font size so the installer can read them in the field.
The paper is intended to be printed on A1 size paper. It can be easily readable on
A1 size. Each device is named based on the floor, loop number and index number.
WSP - The drawing to be revised
WSP, 08 February 2021 – updated text is legible, refer to the revised
drawings
12. General: Notification appliances and initiating devices shall be on separate circuits in
accordance with NFPA 72 Chapter 12. Both the floor plans and riser diagram show
notification and initiating devices on the same circuit. The circuit pathways shall be
revised accordingly.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
13. General: An emergency voice communication system is required per IBC Section
403.4.4.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open. A fireman’s telephone system is indicated;
however, the drawings do not show a means to operate the system or what it
interfaces with. Provide a complete design for the emergency voice
communication system. WSP not commented?
The drawings are updated and emergency voice communication system (EVCS) is
added.
WSP – It is added in the schematic diagram
WSP, 08 February 2021 – to be discussed with OBO for clarification.
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15. General: A stair pressurization system is provided for each of the stairwells; however, a
rational analysis has not been included as part of this submittal. The rational analysis
shall include, but not be limited to, the items indicated in IBC Sections 909.4.1 through
909.4.7.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
Electrical Shop Drawing Review August 26, 2020:
16. General: Exit signs shall be included on electrical drawings in accordance with IBC
Section 1013. Exit signs are required above exit and exit access doors, and areas where
the direction for egress travel is not clearly visible. Exit signage locations shall be
coordinated with sheets AR719 through AR726.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open. Exit signage drawings have not been provided as
requested.
We submitted a separate emergency lighting drawing. Not attended, WSP not
commented
WSP : This drawing to be provided to OBO, will be reviewed prior to OBO submission.
17. General: Two-way communication system has not been provided. A two-way
communication system shall be provided in accordance with IBC Section 1009.8 and
3008.6.6.
The drawings are updated and emergency voice communication system (EVCS) is added.
Not attended, WSP not commented
WSP – It is added in the schematic diagram
WSP, 08 February 2021 – to be discussed with OBO for clarification.
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19. General: The fire strategy and evacuation plans are plotted in color. In addition, wall-
ratings are designated by specific colors purple, green, and blue. Since drawings are
plotted using greyscale, the drawings shall utilize pictorial symbols, rather than color
coded symbols.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open. Architectural drawings were not provided as
part of this review. Confirm the above has been addressed. Not attended.
WSP not commented
WSP : This drawing to be provided to OBO
20. General: The drawings shall include a flame spread index classification on the interior
finish schedule for common areas (lobbies, corridors, etc.) to confirm the material meets
IBC Sections 803 and 804.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
21. General: The drawings need to specify the construction type and the type of wall
coverings being utilized. Combustible wall coverings in Type I, II, III and IV
construction must meet the requirements in IBC Section 1406.2.1 and are limited to
12.192 meters (40 ft) in height above grade plane.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Closed.
22. General: The project has an occupant evacuation elevator. Please note the following
code requirements, some of which require coordination with other trades:
a. The occupant evacuation elevator lobby floor area shall accommodate one
wheelchair space of 760 mm by 1220 mm for each 50 persons, or portion thereof,
of the occupant load of the floor area served by the lobby (IBC 3008.6.4).
b. The occupant evacuation elevator lobby floor area shall accommodate, at 0.28 m2
per person, not less than 25-percent of the occupant load of the floor area served
by the lobby (IBC 3008.6.4).
c. Wires and cables outside the elevator hoistway, machine room, and control room
and provide normal or standby power, control signals, communication, and fire-
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23. General: The drawings shall include wall details for fire resistance rated assemblies in
accordance with ASTM E 119 or ANSI/UL 263. Details shall indicate specific ANSI/UL
Listed detail utilized per NFPA 221.
a. 12/18/2020 Comment Open. Architectural drawings were not provided as
part of this review. Provide the requested details. Not attended. WSP not
commented
WSP : This drawing to be provided to OBO
WSP, 08 February 2021 –Bigar to submit to OBO for review and approva
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