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2/17/2021 Microsoft Forms

Mid- term Design and Analysis of


Experiments-I (STAT-305)

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1. The _____________________is a technique of testing a hypothesis about the significant


difference in several population means.
(-/1 Points)

Chisquare

ANOVA

2. The variable of interest in an ANOVA procedure is called


(-/1 Points)

Treatment

Factor

Variable

Parameter

3. If 6 treatments and 4 blocks contain one missing observation in RCBD, It is given that
SSE = 27.3, then what would be the MSE?
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2.49

4. In a Randomized Complete Block design, the randomization is restricted in


(-/1 Points)

Three-dimensions

Two-dimensions

One-dimention

No-dimension

5. What should you conclude if you find that the F-test for replications is significant in
anRCBD?
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Appropriate

6. The critical F value with 8 numerator and 6 denominator degrees of freedom at 5 %


SL is
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3.58

4.88

4.15

4.00

7. In RCBD with t=5, b=4, then the Error degrees of freedom is


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13

10

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18

12

8. Observing a system or process while it is in operation is an important part of the


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Statistical methods

Scientific inquiry

Learning process

Observation

9. In RCBD with b blocks and t treatments, the error degrees of freedom is


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t-1

n-t-b+1

(t-1)b

b-t-n-1

10. The smallest division of the experimental material to which treatments are applied
and observations are made, is/are referred to as the
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classification unit

independent unit

treatment unit

experimental unit

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11. Suppose we have 5 treatments with 3 replications, and Mean square treatment is 8
and Mean square error is 5, what is Sum of square treatment
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32

40

35

24

12. Assume you have an RCBD with t=8 and r=3. If F for treatments is significant at the
.05level, what can you conclude? What additional statistical procedure would be
informative?
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All the treatment means are different and DMR test is applied

13. The flexible design is


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LSD

RCBD

CRD

None of the above

14. ------------------------- is a critically important tool in the scientific and engineering


world for improving the product realization process.
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Experimental design

Strategy

Control

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Planning

15. In two sources of variations, RCBD is


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More efficient

Less efficient

Not efficient

Very efficient

16. Grouping is the field of


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Randomization

Local control

Experimental designs

Blocking

17. The degrees of freedom for F-ratio in a 6 x 6 Latin square. design is


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6, 20)

(6, 15)

(5, 20)

(5, 15)

18. Level of significance is the probability of


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Type I error

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Type II error

Not committing error

None of these

19. Error sum of squares in RCBD as compared to CRD using the same material is
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Not-comparable

Equal

Less

More

20. The treatments are applied at random to relatively homogeneous units within each
strata or block. Then the design is a
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Youden Square Design

Latin Square Design

RCBD

CRD

21. A teacher practices the different teaching methods on different groups in her class
to see
which yields the best results. In this example, a treatment is
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Teachers

Class

Teaching methods

Groups

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22. . For a Latin Square design, the SSE can be obtained using the formula
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SSE = SST + SSTr + SSR + SSC

SSE = SST - SSTr - SSR - SSC

SSE = SST - SSTr + SSR + SSC

SSE = SST + SSTr - SSR - SSC

23. In the completely randomized design, variance between the samples can be
attributed to treatment effects and variance within group can be attributed to
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Systematic error

Biased error

Residual error

None of the above

24. In CRD, given SST = 2580, SSE =1656, t = 4, n = 20 then the value of F is
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7.3

4.1

3.7

None of the above

25. Local control is a device to maintain


(-/1 Points)

Homogeneity among blocks

Homogeneity within blocks

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Homogeneity among treatments

Homogeneity within treatments

26. The method of ------------------ has adversely affected the conclusions


(-/1 Points)

Sampling

Experiment

Data collection

Hypothesis

27. The uncontrollable factors are the factor


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That varies according to a normal distribution

That does not vary at all

That can be controlled by the user

That cannot be changed according to the wish of the user

28. The hypothesis is true but the test rejects if means


(-/1 Points)

Wrong decision

Type II error

Type I error

Correct decision

29. A Latin square in which the treatments in the first row and in the first column are
arranged in alphabetical order or numerical order.
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Simple Latin square.

Standard Latin square.

Partial Latin square.

Double Latin square.

30. Experimentation is a vital part of the


(-/1 Points)

Statistical methods

Scientific methods

Systematic methods

Hypothesis testing

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