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Guide 1 Eleventh Grade English (Guia 1 Grado Once Inglés)
Guide 1 Eleventh Grade English (Guia 1 Grado Once Inglés)
LEARNING: Reconoce expresiones relacionadas con redes sociales, medios de comunicación masiva, normas de
etiqueta, etc.
PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE (SABERES PREVIOS):
STRUCTURE (ESTRUCTURACIÓN)
El "present perfect continuous" está compuesto por dos elementos: el "present perfect" del verbo 'to
be' (have/has been) y el "present participle" del verbo principal (raíz+ing)
You have been living You haven't been living Have you been living?
He, she, it has been living He hasn't been living Has she been living?
You have been living You haven't been living Have you been living?
They have been living They haven't been living Have they been living?
El "present perfect continuous" se refiere a un periodo temporal inespecífico situado entre el pasado y el
presente. El hablante se refiere a algo que empezó y que puede no haber concluido en ese periodo de tiempo.
Le interesa tanto el proceso como el resultado, y es posible que dicho proceso acabe de terminar o que
aún no haya finalizado.
She has been waiting for you all day (= todavía está esperando).
I've been working on this report since eight o'clock this morning (= todavía no lo he terminado).
They have been travelling since last October (= todavía no han vuelto).
ACCIONES QUE ACABAN DE CONCLUIR Y DE LAS QUE NOS INTERESAN SUS RESULTADOS
She has been cooking since last night (= y la comida preparada tiene un aspecto delicioso).
It's been raining (= y las calles aún están mojadas).
Someone's been eating my chips (= quedan la mitad).
Con verbos que no suelen utilizar la forma progresiva, empleamos el "present perfect". Por ejemplo: I've
wanted to visit China for years.
She's known Robert since she was a child.
I've hated that music since I first heard it.
I've heard a lot about you recently.
We've understood everything.
we've heard this morning.
1.. Fill in the words in brackets into the gaps. Use either the Present Perfect or the Present Perfect
Progressive. Mind the word order.
10. He his essay all day, but he yet. (to write) (not/to finish)
VALENTINE'S DAY
Valentine's Day (or Saint Valentine's Day) is a holiday that, in the United States, takes place on February 14,
and technically signifies the accomplishments of St. Valentine, a third-century Roman saint.
With that said, most Americans, instead of honoring St. Valentine through religious ceremony, enjoy the
holiday by engaging in "romantic" behavior with their significant other or someone who they wish to be their
significant other; gifts, special dinners, and other acknowledgements of affection comprise most individuals'
Valentine's Day celebrations.
Chocolates and flowers are commonly given as gifts during Valentine's Day, as are accompanying greeting
cards (greeting card companies release new Valentine's Day designs annually). Red and pink are generally
understood to be "the colors" of Valentine's Day, and many individuals, instead of celebrating romantically,
spend the holiday with their friends and/or family members.
Variations of Valentine's Day are celebrated across the globe throughout the year. In America, the holiday,
although acknowledged by the vast majority of the population, isn't federally recognized; no time off work is
granted for Valentine's Day.
a. Have read
b. Have been reading
a. Have spoken
b. Have been speaking
a. Has finished
b. Has been finishing
INSTRUCTIONS (INSTRUCCIONES)
Antes de empezar y durante la realización de las actividades.