Comparing The 2 Levels of Language: Versus

You might also like

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 1

VERSUS

COMPARING THE 2 LEVELS OF LANGUAGE

STANDARD NONSTANDARD

FORMAL ENGLISH SLANG

When you use formal English, You've met this extremely informal but
you are serious and objective. exciting language (Take note, slang is
You have to observe the norms NOT the nasal twang of pronouncing!).
of standard English (in It is usually figurative and exaggerated.
grammar, spelling, and SLANG: Scram!
punctuation). Look at how lively COLLOQUIAL: Get out!
and forceful it can be: FORMAL: Leave the room.
"We observe today not a victory of party
but a celebration of freedom, symbolizing
an end as well as beginning-signifying GOBBLEDYGOOK
renewal as well as change."
-John F. Kennedy or JARGON
It means talk or writing that is
INFORMAL ENGLISH
nonsensical or meaningless to the
listener or reader and is often
When you use informal English, understood only within a special group
you borrow language of and is technically oriented.
everyday conversation. You take
a casual tone and "have a JARGON: It is imperative that we
relaxed attitude" towards the prioritize upward employee-employer
norms of standard English. interfacing.
Informal English can be: REVISED: We need more office parties.

"Got an experience you can't seem to


forget? You'd better write an anecdote
about yourself." FILIPINISMS

See how spontaneous informal Filipino words used in English. Not


English sounds and how serious the listed in Webster are Filipinisms
formal version is: which give new forms for
meanings already expressed by
other English terms. Have you
INFORMAL: The teachers slammed heard of these Filipinisms?
the principal for changing his tune rallyist (participant in a rally)
on the issue.
FORMAL: The teachers criticized the fiscalizer (political critic)
principal for changing his views on
the matter.
ILLITERACIES
INFORMAL: BLIMS furniture may not
be real smooth, yet it's in and
pricey. Are sometimes called barbarisms.
FORMAL: BLIMS furniture may not Those "words" and expressions
be very comfortable but it is which are not found in the English
fashionable.
Dictionary are barbarisms. You
should avoid those illiteracies
masquerading as English words:
busted for "rejected"
overspeeding for "speeding"

You might also like