CMA Session

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CONTRIBUTION MARGIN INCOME STATEMENT

Sales 22650 150 3


Less - Variable 7550 100
Contribution 15100 300
Less - Fixed 15000
Profit/Loss 100

SP 150
VC 50
Contribution 100

Fixed
Rent 5000
Security 10000
15000 3000

18000 180
Direct Material Cost XXX open
Direct Employees (labour) Cost XXX pur
Direct Expense XXX -closing
Prime Cost XXX
Add: Factory Overhead XXX Material Consu
Gross Works/Factory Costs XXX
Add: Opening stock of Work-in-process XXX
Less: Closing stock of Work-in-process XXX
Factory or Works Costs XXX
Add: Administrative overheads XXX Only related to production (Utlities)
Cost of Production XXX
Add: Opening inventory FG XXX
Less: Closing FG XXX
Cost of Goods sold XXX
Add: Selling and distribution overheads XXX
Add: Administrative (General) XXX
Cost of Sales XXX
Material Consu

ed to production (Utlities)
Units
Direct Material Cost 138,600 200000 kg
Direct Employees (labour) Cost 30,000
Direct Expense
Prime Cost 168,600
Add: Factory Overhead
Plant & Enery 5,000
Indirect Labour 26,000
Indirect Others 32,000
Gross Works Costs 231,600
Add: Opening stock of Work-in-process -
Less: Closing stock of Work-in-process -
Factory or Works Costs 231,600
Add: Office/Administrative overheads -
Cost of Production 231,600 100000 2.316
Add: Opening inventory FG -
Less: Closing FG 20,970 9054.404
Cost of Goods sold 210,630
Add: Selling and distribution overheads 162,850
Add: Administrative (General) 50,000
Cost of Sales 423,480
Revenue 436,800
Profit 13,320
Set 2 - Q 2
Traditional Costing Based on Machine hours, Labour Hours, etc
ABC Based on Cost DRIVER

Categories
Ex
Unit level activities testing
Batch level activities Setup
Product level activities Designing
Facilities level activities Security, maintenance

Problem Solving - ICAI

Identify Cost
Identify Activities
Identify Activity Drivers
Production overhead 4000 3000 1600
A B C
Material handling 29100 3 4.5 2.25
(Weight) 16000 18000 4800 38800
Storage Cost 31200 2.6 1.733333 9.75
(No. of batches) 10 5 15 30
Electricity 39150 6.48895 3.244475 2.162983
(No. of Machine Operations) 6 3 2
24000 9000 3200 36200
99450

12.08895 9.477808 14.16298


0.75 per kg

1040 Per batch

1.081492 Per Operation


Shared separetely on group
On moddle

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