Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Lux Level BSI Standard
Lux Level BSI Standard
U
Circulation areas
J
Lifts 100 —
Corridors, passageways, stairs 100 22
Escalators, ‘travellators’ (passenger 150 —
LV
conveyors):
— entrances and exits 200 —
Atria:
DV
— general movement 50-200 22
— plant growth 500-3000 —
KO
Staff rooms
Changing, locker and cleaner’s 100 —
rooms, cloakrooms, lavatories
W
U
Unpacking, sorting 200 25
J
Large item storage 100 25
Small item rack storage 300 25
Issue counter, records, storeman’s 500 22
LV
desks
Warehouses and bulk stores DV
Storage of goods where identification 100 25
requires only limited perception of
detail
Storage of goods where identification 150 25
KO
requires perception of detail
Automatic high bay rack stores:
W
— gangway 20 —
LD
— general 300 —
Z
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Z
Car parks
— low risk 20 —
— high risk 50 —
Pedestrian precincts
— low risk 20 —
— high risk 100 —
Covered pavement and steps 75 —
Service areas 50 —
Sales areas
— low district brightness 50 —
— high district brightness 200 —
Floodlighting buildings and
structures
— low district brightness 30 —
— high district brightness 100 —
Storage areas 20 —
Working areas 50-100 —
Security
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
U
Area lighting 5-20 —
J
Perimeter lighting 1 —
Checkpoints 150 —
Gatehouses 200 —
(lux)
LD
U
Very fine work, e.g. gauging and 1500 —
inspection of small intricate parts
J
Minute work, e.g. inspection of very 2000 —
small instruments
LV
Paint shops and spray booths
Dipping, rough spraying 300 25
Preparation, ordinary painting 500 22
DV
spraying and finishing
Fine painting, spraying and finishing 750 22
Inspection, retouching, matching 1000 22
KO
Plating shops
Vats and baths 300 25
Buffing, polishing, burnishing 500 22
W
Inspection
G
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Z
Metal manufacture
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Ironmaking
Sinter plant:
— plant floor 200 28
U
Mixer drum, fan house, screen houses, 150 28
J
coolers, transfer stations
Furnaces, cupolas:
— general 150 28
LV
— control platforms 300 —
— conveyor galleries, walkways 50 28
Steelmaking
DV
Electric melting shops 200 28
Basic oxygen steel making plants:
— general 150 28
KO
— converter floor, teeming bay 200 28
— control platforms and pulpits 300 —
W
— general 150 28
— control platforms and pulpits 300 —
Z
U
— with occasional manual control 100 28
J
— with continuos manual control 300 28
Control platforms 300 —
Control rooms
LV
Non-automatic plant:
— mixing, calendering, extrusion 300 25
injection, compression and blow
DV
moulding, sheet fabrication
— trimming, cutting, polishing, 500 22
cementing
KO
— printing, inspection 1000 19
Rubber products
W
Inspection 1000 —
Z
Leather industry
Standard Limiting
Z
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Z
Leather manufacture
Cleaning, tanning and stretching, 300 25
vats, cutting, fleshing, stuffing
Finishing, scarfing 500 25
Leather working
General 300 25
Pressing, glazing 500 22
Cutting, splitting, scarfing, sewing 750 22
Grading, matching 1000 —
Textiles
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Cotton
Ginning, separators, dryers 200 28
Bale breaking, blowing, carding 300 25
Roving, slubbing, spinning (ordinary 500 25
counts), winding, reeling, combing,
hackling, spreading, cabling
Beaming, sizing, dressing and dyeing, 500 25
doubling (fancy), spinning (fine counts)
Healding (drawing-in) 1000 —
Weaving:
— plain ‘grey’ cloth 750 19
— patterned cloths, fine counts 1000 19
Inspection 1500 16
Synthetic or silk
Soaking, fugitive tinting, conditioning 300 25
U
or setting of twist
J
Winding, twisting, rewinding, 500 25
crimping, coning, quilting, sizing,
LV
beaming
Spinning 500 22
Flat bed knitting machines 500 22
Healding (drawing-in)
DV
1000 —
Weaving 1000 19
Inspection 1500 16
KO
Woollen
Scouring, carbonising, teasing, 300 25
preparing, raising, brushing, pressing,
W
Weaving:
— heavy woollens 500 19
Z
Burling 1000 19
Mending 1500 16
Inspection (perching):
— grey cloth 1000 19
— final 3000 19
Jute
Weaving, spinning flax, cop winding, 300 25
yarn calender
Carpet manufacture
Winding, beaming 300 25
Setting pattern, tufting, cropping, 500 22
trimming, fringing, latexing and latex
drying
Designing, weaving, mending 750 22
Inspection:
— general 1000 19
Piece dyeing 750 —
U
Hand tailoring 1500 —
J
Hosiery and knitwear manufacture
Flat bed knitting machines 500 22
Circular knitting machines 750 22
LV
Lockstitch and over-locking machines 1000 19
Linking or running on 1000 19
Mending, hand finishing 1500
DV —
Inspection 1500 —
Glove manufacture
Sorting and grading 750 19
KO
Pressing, knitting, cutting 500 22
Sewing 750 22
W
Inspection 1500 —
LD
Hat manufacture
Stiffening, braiding, refining, forming, 300 22
sizing, pouncing, ironing
G
—
Boot and shoe manufacture
Leather and synthetic:
Z
U
Keg washing and handling, bottle 200 28
washing
J
Keg/bottle inspection 300 25
Process areas 300 25
LV
Bottle filling 750 25
Edible oils and fats processing
Refining and blending 300 25
DV
Production 500 25
Mills
Milling, filtering and packing 300 25
KO
Bakeries
General 300 22
Hand decorating, icing 500 22
W
manufacture
General 300 25
G
Tobacco processing
Material preparation, making and 500 22
Z
packing
Hand processes 750 22
Z
Control rooms
U
— marquetry, pressing, patching and 500 22
fitting
J
Final inspection 750 —
Upholstery manufacture
LV
Cloth inspection 1500 —
Filling, covering 500 22
Slipping, cutting, sewing 750 22
DV
Mattress making:
— assembly 500 22
— tape edging 1000 22
KO
Standard Limiting
LD
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
G
Paper mills
Pulp mills, preparation plants 300 25
Paper and board making:
Z
— general 300 25
— automatic processes 200 25
Z
— general 300 25
— associated printing 500 22
Printing works
Type foundries:
— matrix making, dressing type, hand 300 25
and machine casting
— fount assembly, sorting 750 22
Composing rooms:
— hand composing, imposition and 750 19
distribution
— hot metal (keyboard) 750 19
— hot metal (casting) 300 22
Photocomposing:
— keyboard setting 500 19
— paste-up 750 16
Illuminated tables (general) 300 —
Proof presses 500 22
Proof reading 750 16
Graphic reproduction:
— general 500 22
— precision proofing, retouching, 1000 —
etching
— colour reproduction and inspection 1500 —
Printing machine room:
— presses 500 22
— pre-make ready 500 22
— printed sheet inspection 1000 19
Binding:
— folding, pasting, punching, stitching 500 22
— cutting, assembling, embossing 750 22
U
J
Ceramics and glass
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
LV
illuminance index
(lux)
Concrete products
DV
Mixing, casting, cleaning 200 28
Potteries
Grinding, moulding, pressing, 300 28
KO
cleaning, trimming, glazing, firing
Enamelling, colouring 750 16
W
Glass works
LD
Inspection 500 —
Z
Chemicals
Standard Limiting
Z
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Petroleum, chemical and
petrochemical works
Exterior walkways, platforms, stairs 50 —
and ladders
Exterior pump and valve areas 100 —
Pump and compressor houses 150 —
Process plant with remote control 50 —
Process plant:
— requiring occasional manual 100 —
intervention
— permanently occupied work stations 200 —
— control rooms
Pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals
manufacture
Pharmaceutical manufacture:
— grinding, granulating, mixing, 500 22
drying, tableting sterilising, washing,
preparation of solutions, filling,
capping, wrapping, hardening
Fine chemical manufacture:
— exterior walkways, platforms, stairs 50 —
and ladders
— valves, instruments 100 —
— process plant 100 25
Fine chemical finishing 500 25
Inspection 500 —
Soap manufacture
General area 300 25
U
Automatic processes 200 25
J
Control panels 300 —
Machines 300 25
LV
Paint works
General 300 25
Automatic processes 200 25
Control panels
DV
300 —
Special batch mixing 750 22
Colour matching 1000 19
KO
Standard Limiting
LD
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
G
Farm workshops
General 100 25
Z
U
— manned areas 150 —
Silos and elevators 100 —
J
Sampling towers 150 —
Wagon loading 50 —
LV
Unloading points 50 —
Tipplers 100 —
Bagging plant 200 —
DV
Switch rooms
Control rooms
Workshops machine and tool shops
KO
Stores
W
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
G
(lux)
Electricity generating stations
Boiler houses:
Z
— access platforms 50 —
— burners and other working areas 100 —
Z
U
Vertical panels 500 —
Rear of panels 100 —
J
Coal handling plant
Conveyors over bunkers, conveyor 100 —
LV
houses, gantries, junction towers and
unloading hoppers
Reclamation hoppers 50 —
DV
Storage areas (outdoor) 5 —
Unloading areas (outdoor) 5 —
Other areas where operators are in 150 —
KO
attendance
Nuclear reactor plant
Gas circulation bays, reactor areas, 150 —
W
discharge faces
G
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Z
Control rooms
Relay and telecommunication
Z
Switchrooms
Pump houses, water treatment plant 200 —
house
Standby generator rooms, compressor 150 —
rooms
Off-take/pressure reduction stations:
— indoor 150 —
— outdoor 30 —
Storage tanks (indoor) and operating 50 —
areas and filling points at outdoor
tanks
U
J
Commerce
Standard Limiting
LV
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Offices
DV
General offices 500 19
Computer work stations 300-500 19
KO
Conference rooms, executive offices 500 19
Computer and data preparation rooms 500 19
Filing rooms 300 19
W
Drawing offices
LD
General 500 16
Drawing boards 750 16
G
Retailing
Z
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Fashion and household stores
Department store 500 19
Chain store 750 19
Specialist retailer 500 19
Food stores
Hypermarket/superstore 1000 22
Supermarket 750 22
Grocery/vegetable store 500 19
Specialist store 500 19
Retail catering outlets
Food court 300 19
Fast food outlet 500 19
Family restaurant 200 19
Small retail outlets
Newsagent 500 19
Stationer/bookshop 500 19
Chemist/drug store 500 19
Jeweller 500 19
Petrol filling stations (external apron)
General 30 —
Pump area (forecourt sales) 300-500 —
Do-it-yourself
Superstore 1000 22
Car accessory store 1000 22
Electrical/furniture store 750 19
Hardware store 500 19
U
Garden centres:
— indoors 500 22
J
— outdoors 50-200 —
Showrooms 500-750 —
LV
Shopping precincts (exterior) 50-200 22
Covered arcades and malls 50-300
DV 22
Services
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
KO
illuminance index
(lux)
W
Garages
LD
Workbench 500 19
Spray booths 500 19
Car showrooms 500-750
Z
—
Appliance servicing
Workshop:
Z
— general 300 25
— workbench 500 —
Z
Counter 300 —
Stores
Laundries
Commercial laundries
— receiving, sorting, washing, drying, 300 25
ironing, despatch, dry cleaning, bulk
machine work
— hand ironing, pressing, mending, 500 25
spotting, inspection
Launderettes 300 25
Water and sewage treatment works
Walkways 50 —
Pump rooms, motor rooms, chemical 200 28
treatment areas
Sumps and cable flats 50 —
Control rooms
Outdoors (general) 20 —
Sludge beds and sluices 50 —
U
Foyers 200 —
J
Booking offices 300 —
Auditoria 100-150 —
LV
Dressing rooms 300 —
Projection rooms 150 —
Places of worship
Body of church
DV
100-200 —
Pulpit, lectern 300 —
Choir stalls 200 —
KO
Religiously significant areas e.g. 300 —
altars, communion tables etc.
Chancel, sanctuary, platform 200 —
W
Vestries 150 —
LD
Organ 300 —
Libraries
G
Lending library:
— general 300 19
— counters 500 —
Z
— bookshelves 150 —
— reading rooms 300 19
Z
Education
Standard Limiting
U
maintained glare
J
illuminance index
(lux)
Assembly halls
LV
General 300 19
Platform and stage — —
Teaching spaces
DV
General 300 19
Lecture theatres
General 300 19
KO
Demonstration benches 500 —
Seminar rooms 500 19
W
Transport buildings
Z
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
Z
illuminance index
(lux)
Ticket counters, check-in desks and 500 —
information desks
Departure lounges and other areas 200 19
Baggage reclaim points and counters 200 22
(public)
Baggage and parcel handling (staff) 200 22
Customs and immigration halls 500 22
Concourse 200 22
Platforms:
— covered 50 —
— open 10 —
Loading areas 150 —
Hospitals and health care buildings
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Accident and emergency
Duty crew room 300 —
Dressings (medical) area 200-300 —
Plaster theatre:
— general 400 —
— local 15 000-30 000 —
Resuscitation: 400 —
— general 15 000 —
— local 200-300 —
U
Blood bank
J
Chiropody:
— general 300 —
— local 1000 —
LV
Consulting rooms 300 —
Corridors
General
DV
150 —
Hospital street 150 —
Ward corridors open to daylight:
KO
— day 150-200 —
— night 3-5 —
Ward corridors screened from bed:
W
— day 150 —
LD
— night 5-10 —
Day room 100-200 —
G
Dentistry
Operations:
— general 300 —
Z
— general 400-500 —
— mouth 1000 —
Examination rooms:
Z
— general 300 —
— local 1000 —
Laboratories
Dental 500 19
Pathology:
— bench 300 19
— local 500 —
Pharmacy 300 19
Dispensary 300 —
Maternity
Delivery:
— general 150-400 —
— local 1000 —
Mortuary
Post-mortem room:
— general 300-400 —
— local 1000 —
Operating and treatment areas
Operating room:
— general 400-500 —
— cavity 10 000-50 000 —
Endoscopy 400 —
Anaesthesia room:
— general 200-400 —
— local 1000 —
Minor treatment:
— general 300 —
— local 1000 —
Major treatment:
U
— general 400 —
— local 15 000-30 000 —
J
Recovery room 300 —
Scrub-up room 300 —
LV
Viewing 150 —
Ophthalmology
General 50-300 —
DV
Vision chart 300 —
Chair 1000 —
Utility areas
KO
Bathroom and shower 100-300 —
Changing room 100-150 —
Cloak room 150 —
W
Dark room 50 —
LD
Stores 100 —
Wards
Circulation:
Z
— day 100 —
— night 3-5 —
Z
Residential buildings
Standard Limiting
maintained glare
illuminance index
(lux)
Institutional accommodation
Flats/bedsits
Entrance lobbies 200 —
Lounges 150 —
Kitchens 150-300 —
Bedrooms 100 —
U
Bathrooms 150 —
J
Toilets 100 —
Communal areas
Main entrances 200 19
LV
Corridors 20-100 19
Staircases 100 —
Lounges
DV
100-300 19
Television lounges 50 —
Quiet/rest rooms 100 —
KO
Dining rooms 150 —
Laundries 300 —
Stores 100 —
W
Libraries 300 —
Hotels (public and staff areas)
G
— bedrooms/lounges 50-100 —
— bathrooms 150 —
Kitchens 150-300 —
U
Cricket (indoor)
Recreational 400 —
J
Supervised training 400 —
Club and county 500 —
LV
Cycle racing (indoor)
Training 300 —
Club 500 —
DV
National and international 750 —
Equestrian sports (indoor)
Schooling (supervised practice and
KO
training):
— show jumping 400 —
— dressage 300 —
W
Competition:
LD
Handball
Recreational 300 —
Z
U
Recreational and supervised training 300 —
and practice
J
Club and county 400 —
National and international 500 —
LV
Shooting (indoor)
All levels of competition:
— target position 1000 —
DV
— shooting position 300 —
Snooker/billiards
Recreational and club 750 —
KO
International 1000 —
Squash
Recreational and supervised training 300 —
W
and practice
LD
International 750 —
Swimming (indoors)
Recreational 200 —
Z
International 1000 —
Table tennis
Z
Recreational 200 —
Training, club and county 300 —
National 500 —
International 750 —
Volleyball
Recreational and training 300 —
Club 400 —
County and national 500 —
International 750 —
Weight training
Supervised training 400 —
Multi— purpose facilities
Indoor sports halls:
— recreational 300 —
— club and county 400-500 —
— national and international 500-750 —
— televised 1000-2000 —
Indoor arenas:
— maintenance of arena 100 —
— general lighting and training 300 —
— competition 500 —
— spectator-viewed events 900 —
— televised 1000-2000 —
U
J
LV
DV
W KO
LD
G
Z
Z
Z