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The Original of Jatisaba Village
The Original of Jatisaba Village
Hanyakrakusuma whose real name was Raden Mas Jatmika or Raden Mas Rangsang or who had the
title King Prabu Pandita Sultan Agung Hanyakusuma or Sultan Agung Senopati Ing Ngalaga
Ngabdurrahman Sayyidin Panatagama was the son of Prabu Hanyakrawati who continued the throne
of Sultan Agung Hanyakusuma or Sultan Agung Senopati his father Sultan Sutawijaya (King of
Mataram I) with Ratu Mas Adi Dyah Banawati the daughter of Sultan Pajang (Prince Benawa) who at
the time gave orders to the Hadipati and Senopati to open new villages in connection with his plans to
Batavia (Jayakarta), if it had succeeded in conquering other regions throughout the island of Java in
its efforts to expand the territory of Mataram which was centered in Kota Gede, then moved to Karta
(Kartasura) and moved again to Plered both in the Bantul Regency, Yogyakarta .
The existence of the Dutch VOC in Batavia was considered by Sultan Agung as a barrier in his efforts
to conquer Banten, which was at the western end of the island of Jaya, so it had to be removed first.
At first Sultan Agung tried to send Kyai Rangga (Tegal Regent) as an ambassador to Batavia to
that is, if the VOC was willing to assist Mataram in the invasion of Banten, the VOC was allowed to
buy as much rice as possible from Mataram, but the offer was rejected by the VOC, so he decided to
The purpose of opening new villages was to become a guerrilla route for the ground forces because
the old route was already known by the Dutch as well as pockets of supplies (logistics) and a stopover
place for Mataram troops both at the time of departure and return from Batavia.
Raden Jati Anom or mbah Semutirta is one of those who received the order. Then he took the location
in the Bandhayuda forest which is in the west of the Mangli forest and then opened and made a
village. Furthermore, the next generation said "Pesabane Raden Jati Anom. Even though the
descendants of the archipelago called Kanjeng Sinuwun kawastanan Jatisaba hamlet", or the place
where Raden Jati Anom activities cut down the forest and open it into a village, the place is called
Jatisaba village.
In this version there is evidence that there is a large banyan tree with a diameter of ± 1.25 meters but
unfortunately the banyan tree had fallen at its roots at the beginning of the working period of the
Raden Jati Anom was instructed to establish a village and create regulations according to the
sultanate's Mataram government system and open agricultural and plantation lands to realize the
prosperity of the people and prepare logistical needs for the Mataram troop entourage going to
Batavia.
Due to his capacity, he is also a soldier, so he is obliged to go to war leaving his wife and children
along with other soldiers in the large-scale attack as mentioned above. They departed through
guerrilla paths through the hills and forests that stretched widely from the Banyumas area to the
Sumedang area.
Why was a massive attack carried out? Because the first attack on Batavia led by Dipati Ukur and
Tumenggung Bahureksa suffered defeat and the second attack led by Tumenggung Sura Agul-agul,
Dipati Mandurareja, Dipati Upasanta, Dipati Tohpati and Tumeng-gung Anggabaya with the strength
of 14,000 soldiers also pressed so that it must be sent a third army to add and expand strength.
After arriving in Sumedang he joined forces with other troops led by Prince Juminah, Pangeran
Singaranu, Dipati Puger and Dipati Purbaya then traveled to Batavia to rejoin the naval forces led by
In this attack the walls of the city were torn down and small fortresses could be captured so that the
Company's soldiers could only survive inside the main fortress on the banks of the Ciliwung river. To
force them out of the fort, Tumenggung Sura Agul-agul ordered all his troops to stem the Ciliwung
river and divert its flow to another place so that the situation inside the fort had water shortages. This
tactic is indeed very accurate so that the situation inside the fortress is truly experiencing water
shortages, even contracting cholera to the point that Governor-General Jan Piterszoon Coen (JP Coen)
But the battle that lasted for almost 5 (five) months had really drained the funds, energy, ingenuity of
courage and supplies so that many Mataram troops were starving, affected by disease, even many
were leaving the ranks so that their strength became very weak and this attack was even failure again.
Finally on 7 October 1629 all the troops returned to Mataram leaving behind dead soldiers and
suffering
On 16 October 1629 Raden Jati Anom or mbah Semutirta together with some other troops who were
still alive came back and arrived in this village. But how sad he felt when his heart found a reality if
the only child who lived to adulthood and was assigned to look after the family had disappeared and
was found dead in a condition separated from each other. So far there was no villager who was willing
to help find the pieces of the body to be collected and buried into one. Then forced pieces of the body
had been buried separately according to the place where it was found.
and his anger so that the village was closed by using Semu Tirta or Banyu Pengamun-amun or the
Hidden Mist. However, this would have a positive impact on the mataram troops who returned and
hid in this village and were saved from the pursuit and sweeping of the Dutch VOC army carried out
in the following years because their position was not seen by the Dutch at that time. In his statement
Raden Jati Anom said: "Suk, when will the yen come down? I beg you to take care of my eyes, but
dewe ". This means that if one day there are already among my descendants who care for my grave
with prayers to Allah SWT. The meaning of the magical mist will reveal itself.
Talking about magical fog is indeed very irrational (superstitious) but the fact is that the village of
Jatisaba from before until early 2013 could not be reached by satellite monitoring so this village did
not have maps of satellite recordings until now and this fact has caused schools in Jatisaba village
A few months after the tomb of Raden Jati Anom was treated, shohibul mandate with Mr. Wasis
Setya Budhi and several others can prove themselves about the phenomenon of the opening of the
magical fog, where the village was clearly visible through the internet network to every point of the
location even to the whole remote villages. But there are a few exceptions that until this book was
written the position of the Tenggulun river bridge was still not visible.
As the mystery unfolds, it is hoped that the mind and thinking paradigm will be increasingly
open in looking at various problems that often hinder efforts and steps to develop and advance the
village. These problems should be seen proportionally and not used as objects of endless discussion
Defeat in battle always left a very deep sorrow, so also experienced by the Mataram army upon his
return from Batavia. Their condition is ragged and suffering from injuries so that they are no longer
able to continue their journey to return to their respective hometowns so that many of them choose to
After a hundred days of his return from Batavia and the day of his son's death, Raden Jati Anom
invited all residents to pray for forgiveness for their dead children and to ask for the safety of all
citizens. In the feast ceremony (salvation) was also discussed about the next steps after the war and
said that Raden Jati Anom asked the residents to keep working, work together to create new
settlements and expand agricultural / plantation lands in order to create prosperity while waiting for
In the event, all residents agreed and asked the willingness of Raden Jati Anom to become a
Pamong (Pemomong), meaning a figure who played a role as a caregiver, guide and protector. So at
that time formally established a new community with the Kepamongan (Leadership) system which
After the defeat in Batavia, in 1631 Sumedang and Ukur revolted, unwilling to submit to
Mataram, in 1632 Raden Jati Anom was summoned and ordered again to lead additional troops to
help the Sultan of Cirebon who was still loyal to Mataram to quell the rebellion.
Seeing the intelligence and dexterity of Raden Jati Anom at that time, the Sultan of Cirebon felt
so impressed that he asked him to stay and he would be given a title or position as Senopati. Aakan
but when it was asked for consideration to his teacher, he said: "Slihamu muliha marang
Bandhayudan, your wards are in love with amung anggawen kasantosan ana ngalas iku. Meaning:
Bandhayuda, your obligation is nothing but to create prosperity in the forest, therefore I call you
"Abdul Jabbar (a powerful servant). Maybe departing from that name so that later on there emerged
speculation and phenomena about the existence of Syaih ‘Abdul Jabbar" in the village of Jatisaba
Hearing the words of his teacher, Raden Jati Anom cried and felt sorry for himself, why did he
become interested in a position / position even though his people who were in the middle of the forest
were very dependent on him. So he gently expressed his rejection of the Sultan of Cirebon's offer.
If politically understood, the Sultan of Cirebon bid is actually very likely to get the blessing of the
Sultan Agung of Mataram because the existence of Raden Jati Anom in the Sultanate of Cirebon can
be an adhesive tool for Cirebon to Mataram as the existence of Ratu Pandansari in Ampel (Surabaya)
From this point of view we can see that Raden Jati Anom actually occupies a strategic political
position in the loyalty relationship between Cirebon and Mataram so that Cirebon will rebel or
separate from Mataram. But however important he is in the political sphere, Raden Jati Anom with
the highest awareness remains to choose to return to the Bandhayuda forest for his love for the people
Raden Jati Anom is a figure who is very respectful and obedient to his teacher, he works and
fights without the desire to pursue a position, all he does is solely for the love of Kanjeng Sultan and
his devotion to the land of overflowing birth, living tirelessly and dying without being remembered .
In 1975, the mandate who was then still sitting in area II Elementary School witnessed the
existence of the tomb of Raden Jati Anom as the oldest and neatly arranged in the form of a pyramid
between the other tombs and located to the east of a large banyan tree about 7 meters from the base
the tree.
In 1976 or at the beginning of the leadership of the 6th Village Head, namely the father of Surat
Hadi Sumarto, it turned out that the banyan tree was uprooted in the rain, and the condition of the
tomb suffered a little damage due to being crushed by branches and twigs. But I need to emphasize
that the destruction of the tomb of Raden Jati Anom and other tombs around it is not solely due to the
growth of the banyan tree, but is also caused by the behavior of someone who is trying to seek profit
personally.
At that time, Mr. Sanarpin, who acted as the key to the grave, moments after the fall of the
banyan tree, had deliberately made the grave ground a cassava garden and some of the tombstones
were not returned to their original position. This has caused Raden Jati Anom's tomb to change from
After being delayed for more than 3 years, where the mandate received orders from the Mataram
family in 2009, it was at the end of 2012 that the mandate could begin caring for Raden Jati Anom's
tomb and fix it on date 1 Rajab 1434 H. or in June 2013 and did road construction in March 2014,
Raden Jati Anom is buried in Tenggulun's grave or is in the middle of Jatisaba village. Be aware
that the area of Jatisaba village is 6.10 Km. square. The distance between Kasegeran village boundary
with Panuspan village boundary ± 1 Km. and the distance between the border of the village of
Pageraji and the boundary of the village of Karangmangu ± 6 Km. Meanwhile, the distance between
Tenggulun's grave with the border of Pageraji village and Karangmangu village boundary of ± 3 Km
each which means Tenggulun's grave is right in the central position in this village.
It is not merely a coincidence or without any meaning whatsoever with the placement of Raden
Jati Anom's tomb in the central position of this village, or in the center of the village of Jatisaba.
However, it has really signaled to us the existence of philosophical values that must be explored and
1. For a leader both formal and informal should always take a middle attitude, meaning that he must
2. A leader, whether realized or not, actually has occupied a central position and is the center of
attention of every citizen so that the slightest truth and error inherent in a leader will always be seen
3. That the policy of a leader is a universal policy, to the extent that the eye sees from where it stands
in the highest position, so far it must also be able to accommodate all the interests of its citizens,
provide shelter and service to all elements absorbed by the power of vision, and not there may be
something missing.
4. That the center of government is the center of complaints of all problems and the center to tether all
an institution that is able to answer the problems of citizens and meet their expectations.
5. That the planning and preparation of development programs must accommodate the interests of all
citizens even to touch various aspects of the smallest or most marginal environment.
6. No more lighthouse programs that only have beautiful flowers but never bear fruit.
7. Sak dumuk bathuk, sak looking for earth. This means that there is not the slightest in this village
area that can be missed from the attention of a leader and his staff.
8. Gemi, nastiti touring. This means that everything must be considered in depth by paying attention
9. Sak Iyeg, Sak Eco Proyo. This means that all work within the government must be carried out with
cohesiveness, mutual understanding, mutual support, hand in hand and may not act individually,
especially if only selfish, bearing in mind the government apparatus is a unity in the same system.
10. In the story above it is said that, in his anger Raden Jati Anom created a magical mist to cover the
entire surface of the village area, but the incident benefited the Mataram forces so that they were
saved from the pursuit of the Dutch army. This has taught us all that in any situation and condition we
must always think and act strategically, if there is something that is forced to be sacrificed then it is
okay but there must be a great advantage that can be achieved. It is often said that in order to build a
building that is stronger and more sturdy, the old building must be destroyed and in order to be able to
accomplish big things, sometimes the small things are removed first. So about the way of thinking and
The opening of the tomb of Raden Jati Anom as a place of pilgrimage is to carry out his own
mandate as explained by one of his descendants (mbah Kapingi) and to commemorate his services in
the LABAH open the village of Jatisaba so that the values of his struggle remain alive and inherited
There are some things that never die from warriors and people who have knowledge after being
buried, namely:
1. His knowledge
(ikhtisab), can they do services and behavior as they are on pilgrimage or can they create benefits like