Professional Documents
Culture Documents
JURNAL+LITERATUR+REVIEW+UTAMA Id en
JURNAL+LITERATUR+REVIEW+UTAMA Id en
JURNAL+LITERATUR+REVIEW+UTAMA Id en
Based on Table 1.3 above, the results of the chi- surgery, so that patients who previously did not know
square analysis (Pearson Chi-Square) provide any information about pre surgery became aware and
information with the level of anxiety, the p value = were even able to control their minds to remain calm
0.001 (p <0.05) with a confidence level of 95 in the face of surgery. Based on the research
%. This shows statistically that there is a significant conducted, there was no Standard Operating
relationship between providing information with the Procedure on Giving Pre Operations in the Room.
level of anxiety in preoperative patients.
2. Anxiety Level
DISCUSSION Anxiety is a natural disorder characterized by
deep and continuous feelings of fear or worry, does
1. Provision of Information not experience disturbances in assessing reality,
Provision of information is all information personality is still intact, behavior can be disturbed,
provided by nurses or other medical personnel to but is still within normal limits. (Jaya, 2017)
patients about the preparation and basic procedures The results showed that the majority of
for surgery. respondents experienced moderate anxiety as many
The results showed that the majority of as 22 people (52.4%), while this result is in line with
respondents who received less information were 24 Nuraeni (2015), namely patients in the Cideres
people (57.1%). These results are in line with Hospital Surgery room in 2015 out of 71 respondents
research by Nuraeni (2015) that 23 adult surgical as many as 37 people (52.1%) experienced moderate
patients out of 71 respondents with less knowledge anxiety levels. These results indicate that most adult
(32.4%). These results indicate that the surgical surgical patients have moderate anxiety. Meanwhile,
patient is agedadults are almost half of that according to Jaya (2017), usually in anxiety, patients
respondents less experience internal obstaclespay attention to certain
knowledgeable about preoperative information. things, however could
According to Baradero, Dayrit and Siswandi (2008), do or pay attention to those things when asked, have
the benefit of pre-surgical information provision is to enough difficulty concentrating, difficulty in adapting
meet individual needs for knowledgesurgery, and analyzing, changes in voice or tone, breathing
increasing the safety of the patient , and pulse increases and
increase psychological and physiological comfort, tremor.
meanwhile according to Wiramiharja (2004) in Therefore, researchers assume that most patients
Nuraeni (2015) people who have knowledge about who will undergo surgery experience anxiety because
preoperative information well, they are worried about the condition of the disease,
anxiety when going to undergo surgery is lower than worry that they will not recover, worry about the
that of people who have poor knowledge. This is failure of the operation, there is no experience, lack
understandable because the pre-surgical information of information from the hospital or other people, and
provided by the officer aims to straighten the patient's the type of surgery performed is high risk. against
perception or understanding death.
less precise about surgery.
Therefore, the researchers assumed that the lack 3. Relationship of Providing Information with
of information was due to the pre-surgical standard Anxiety Level in Preoperative Patients
operational procedures regarding the provision of Based on the results of the study, it was found that
insufficient information by nurses and other medical the majority of respondents who received less
personnel to patients. Providing information about a information were 24 people (57.1%) and the majority
good preoperative procedure is needed before the of respondents experienced moderate anxiety as
patient will be done many as 22 people (52.4%).
Based on the results of the chi-square analysis between providing information with the level of anxiety
(Pearson Chi-Square) providing information with in preoperative patients.
anxiety levels obtained p value = 0.0001 (p <0.05) The results of this study are in line with Sawitri and
with a confidence level of 95%. This shows Sudaryanto (2008) with the title "The Effect of
statistically that there is a significant relationship Providing Pre-Surgical Information on Anxiety Levels
in Major Pre-Surgical Patients at the Orthopedic provide good information to patients in order to
Ward, Kustati Hospital, Surakarta." major minimize the level of anxiety in patients who will
preoperative patients. perform surgery.
According to the researchers' assumptions,
providing information to preoperative patients is very BIBLIOGRAPHY
important in determining the level of anxiety in
patients who will be operated on, with preoperative 1. Ahsan, et al. 2016. Factors Affecting Preoperative
information explanations will help reduce bad Anxiety in Sectio Caesarea Patients in the Central
perceptions of surgery so that patients understand the Surgical Installation Room of Kanjuruhan
actions to be performed on them. All information Kepanjen Hospital, Kab. Poor. Volume 8, No 1,
provided will affect the patient's mindset on anxiety, January 2017.
therefore the importance of information before 2. Carbonel. 2004. The Relationship Between
surgery because surgery affects the safety or recovery Prabedah's Information and Anxiety in
of preoperative patients. Preoperative Patients.http: //www.discussion.com
3. Carpenito.2006. Book of upbringing plans
CONCLUSION AND Nursingand Documentation
nursing. (Issue 2), Change Language Monica
CONCLUSION Ester Jakarta: EGC
1. Provision of information to patients with 4. Hawari, D, .2016. Stress Management, Anxiety
preoperative results obtained is that the majority and Depression. Jakarta: Faculty of Medicine,
of respondents received less information as many University of Indonesia.
as 24 people. 5. Hasanah, Nur., 2017.Relationship Knowledge
2. Anxiety in preoperative patients was mostly in the Patient Information About Pre Surgery With
medium anxiety category as many as 22 people. Preoperative Patient AnxietyHealth Scientific
3. The results showed that there was a significant Journal. Volume 6.No January 1 2017.
relationship between providing information with 6. Ibrahim & Sani, A. (2002). Dealing with Anxiety
the level of anxiety in preoperative patients. Disorders, Jakarta, Persi.
7. Jaya, K., 2017. Mental Nursing. Pamulang: Bina
SUGGESTION Rupa script.
1. For the Hospital 8. Maryunani, A., 2014.Care Nursing
The results of this study can provide information Perioperative-Preoperative
and evaluation of nursing in Dr. Pirngadi Medan (Approaching Surgery).Jakarta: CV.Trans
in providing information with the level of anxiety Infomedia.
in preoperative patients so that in the future it can 9. N. Windy, Astuti, Cahaya, et al. 2013. The
improve the quality of higher quality services by Influence of Providing Prabedah Information on
adding information-giving procedures. Anxiety of Planned Prabedah Patients at Irna
2. For Hospital Nurses Surgical Hospital Muhammadiah Palembang.
Because there is a relationship between the Volume1.No 1. Edition 2.
provision of information and the level of anxiety 10. Notoadmojo, Soekidjo.2012. Health Research
in preoperative patients, it is recommended that Methodology. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.
every hospital nurse before the patient performs 11. Nuraeni, Rina. 2016. The Relationship between
agar surgery Knowledge of Surgical Procedures and Anxiety
Levels of Adult Surgical Patients in the Surgical
Room of Cideres Hospital for the Period of May-
June 2015. Journal of Nursing and Health
MEDISINA AKPER YPIB Majalengka. Volume
II No. 3 February 2016.
12. Health Polytechnic Ministry
of Health Medan. 2015. Guidelines for
Compilation of Scientific Papers. Field. Health
Polytechnic of the Indonesian Ministry of Health,
Medan.
13. Rohmawati, A, .dkk. 2012. The Relationship
between Giving Concent Information and Anxiety
Levels in Preoperative Patients in the Inpatient
Installation of Kajen Regional Hospital,
Pekalongan Regency. Journal of Nursing. Vol. 5
No.1 March 2012: 57-70
14. Romadoni, Siti. 2016 Characteristics and Family
Support with Anxiety Levels of Pre-Major
Surgery Patients at Palembang Muhammadiyah
Hospital. Volume 4, No. 1, June 2016.
15. Sawitri and Sudaryanto.2008. The Effect of
Providing Pre-Surgical Information on Anxiety
Levels in Major Pre-Surgical Patients at the
Orthopedic Ward, Kustati Hospital, Surakarta.
News of Nursing Science ISSN 1979-2697.Vol.1
No.1.March 2008: 13-1814
16. Setiadi. 2013. Nursing Research Concept and
Writing. Yogyakarta: Graha Ilmu
17. Solehati & Kosasih. 2018. Concepts and
Applications in Maternity Nursing. Bandung: PT
Refika Aditama
18. Wawan A & Dewi M. 2017. Theory &
measurement of human knowledge, attitudes, and
behavior. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika
19. Wiramiharja. 2004. Introduction to Clinical
Psychology. Bandung: PT.Refika Aditama
20. World Population Data Sheet, Washington, DC:
Population reference bureau, 2006.
http://www.prb.org/pdf06/06WorldDataSheet.pdf.