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Conversion Factors

Oleh:
Kelompok 6
1. Arvian Raditya Airlangga (I0520013)
2. Genta Huda Fauzan (I0520037)

A. Length

m Cm km in. ft mi
1 meter 1 102 10-3 39,37 3,281 6,214 x 10-4
1 centimeter 10-2 1 10-5 0,3937 3,281 x 10-2 6,214 x 10-6
1 kilometer 103 105 1 3,937 x 104 3,281 x 103 0,6214
1 inch 2,54 x 2,54 2,54 x 10-5 1 8,333 x 10-2 1,578 x 10-5
10-2
1 foot 0,3048 30,48 3,048 x 10-4 12 1 1,894 x 10-4
1 mile 1609 1,609 x 103 1,609 6,336 x 104 5280 1

B. Mass

kg g slug u
1 kilogram 1 103 6,852 x 10-2 6,024 x 1026
1 gram 10-3 1 6,852 x 10-5 6,024 x 1023
1 slug 14,59 1,459 x 104 1 8,789 x 1027
1 atomic mass unit 1,660 x 10-27 1,660 x 10-24 1,137 x 10-28 1
Note: 1 metric ton = 1000kg

C. Time

s min H Day year


1 second 1 1,667 x 10-2 2,778 x 10-4 1,157 x 10-5 3,169 x 10-8
1 minute 60 1 1,667 x 10-2 6,994 x 10-4 1,901 x 10-6
1 hour 3600 60 1 4,167 x 10-2 1,141 x 10-4
1 day 8,64 x 104 1440 24 1 2,738 x 10-5
1 year 3,156 x 107 5,259 x 105 8,766 x 103 365,2 1

D. Speed

m/s cm/s ft/s mi/h


1 meter per second 1 102 3,281 2,237
1 centimeter per second 10-2 1 3,281 x 10-2 2,237 x 10-2
1 foot per second 0,3048 30,48 1 0,6818
1 mile per hour 0,4470 44,70 1,467 1

E. Force

N lb
1 newton 1 0,2248
1 pound 4,448 1

F. Work, Energy, Heat

J ft.lb eV
1 joule 1 0,7376 6,242 x 1018
1 ft.lb 1,356 1 8,464 x 1018
1 eV 1,602 x 10-19 1,182 x 10-19 1
1 cal 4,186 3,087 2,613 x 1019
1 Btu 1,055 x 103 7,779 x 102 6,585 x 1021
1 kWh 3,6 x 106 2,655 x 106 2,247 x 1025

cal Btu kWh


1 joule 0,2389 9,481 x 10-4 2,778 x 10-7
1 ft.lb 0,3239 1,285 x 10-3 3,766 x 10-7
1 eV 3,827 x 10-20 1,519 x 10-22 4,45 x 10-26
1 cal 1 3,968 x 10-3 1,163 x 10-6
1 Btu 2,52 x 102 1 2,93 x 10-4
1 kWh 8,601 x 105 3,413 x 102 1

G. Pressure

Pa atm
1 pascal 1 9,869 x 10-6
1 atmosphere 1,013 x 105 1
1 centimeter mercurya 1,333 x 103 1,316 x 10-2
1 pound per inch2 6,895 x 103 6,805 x 10-2
1 pound per foot2 47,88 4,725 x 10-4

cmHg lb/in.2 lb/ft2


1 newton per meter2 7,501 x 10-4 1,45 x 10-4 2,089 x 10-2
1 atmosphere 76 14,7 2,116 x 103
1 centimeter mercurya 1 0,1943 27,85
2
1 pound per inch 5,171 1 144
1 pound per foot2 3,591 x 10-2 6,944 x 10-3 1
a
at 0 C and at a location where the acceleration due to grativity has its “standard” value, 9,80665 m/s2
o

H. Continued

Quantity Common Symbol Unita Dimensionsb Unit in Terms of


Base SI Units
Pressure P Pascal (Pa) = N/m2 M/LT2 kg/m.s2
Resistance R ohm (Ω) = (V/A) ML2/Q2T kg.m2/A2.s2
Specific heat c J/kg.K L2/T2.K m2/s2.K
Speed v m/s L/T m/s
Temperature T Kelvin K K
Time t second T s
Torque Τ N.m ML2/T2 kg.m2/s2
Volume V m3 L3 m3
Wavelength λ m L m
Work W Joule (J) = (N.m) ML2/T2 kg.m2/s2
a
The base SI units are given in uppercase letters.
b
The symbols M, L, T, and Q denote mass, length, temperature, and charge, respectively.

I. Table of Atomic Massesa


Atomic Element Symbol Chemical Mass Atomic Percent Half-Life
Number Z Atomic Number (* Mass (u) Abundance (If
Mass (u) Indicates Radiactive)
Radioactive) T1/2
A
0 Neutron n 1* 1,008665 10,4 min
1 Hydrogen H 1,0079 1 1,007825 99,985
Deuterium D 2 2,014102 0,015
Tritium T 3* 3,016049 12,33 yr
2 Helium He 4,00260 3 3,016029 0,00014
4 4,002602 99,99986
6* 6,018886 0,81 s
3 Lithium Li 6,941 6 6,015121 7,5
7 7,016003 92,5
8* 8,022486 0,84 s
4 Beryllium Be 9,0122 7* 7,016928 53,3 days
9 9,012174 100
10* 10,013534 1,5 x 106 yr
5 Boron B 10,81 10 10,012936 19,9
11 11,009305 80,1
12* 12,014352 0,0202 s
6 Carbon C 12,011 10* 10,016854 19,3 s
11* 11,011433 20,4 min
12 12,000000 98,90
13 13,003355 1,10
14* 14,003242 5730 yr
15* 15,010599 2,45 s
7 Nitrogen N 14,0067 12* 12,018613 0,0110 s
13* 13,005738 9,96 min
14 14,003074 99,63
15 15,000108 0,37
16* 16,006100 7,13 s
17* 17,008450 4,17 s

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