Show a separate graph of the constraint lines and the solutions that satisfy each of the following constraints:

(1) 3A +2B ≤18

(2) 12A+8B≥480
(3) 5A+10B =200

In this problem I choose that when B=0, and A=6 the plot is going to be (6,0) and when A=0, and B=9 the plot will
be (0,9)

Y-Values
10
9 9
8
7
6
Y-Values
5
4
3
2
1
0 0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

In this case every number that is under the line across the chart is a solution of this problem

(2) 12A+8B≥480
For this solution when B=0, and A=40 the plot is (40,0) and when A=0 and B=60 then (0,60)

To make sure that this is correct A=B=0 is false as this is not equal or higher number than the 480

Y-Values
70

60 60

50

40

30

20

10

0 0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45

All the numbers that are below the line will be considered solution for this equation

(3) 5A+10B =200

For this equation the problem is different as only considering the equal amount and not greater equal or less equal,

So when A=40,B=0 and when A=0,B=20, I have another one when A=20 and B=10

The plot numbers will be (40,0), (0,20) and (20,10)

25

20

15

Axis Title
10

0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Axis Title

In this equation only the numbers that are on the line will be considered a solution

find the optimal solution using the graphical solution procedure. What is the value of the

objective function at the optimal solution? 11. Solve the following linear program using the graphical
solution procedure:

Max s.t.
5A + 5B

1A <= 100

1B <= 80

2A + 4B <= 400

A,B >= 0

First is to the equation is simple A=100

Second B= 80

The equation of 2A + 4B <= 400

First clear A and will let you with B= 400/4 = 100 then clear B and will let you A= 400/2 = 200

The plot will be (0,100) and (200,0) after plotting these equations you will need to subtract the 100 from the 400
with the result of A+4b = 300

Then the result of A+4b = 300 will be multiply by 2 getting a 2A + 8 B = 600 and to simplify the result multiply the
original equation with -2

2A + 8B = 600

-2A – 4B =-400

4B = 200 = 4B 200/4 = 50

2A + 4(50) =400 / 2A + 200 = 400 / 2A = 400-200 =2A =200/2 A=100 (100,50)

 120

100 100

80

60
Axis Title
50

40

20

0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250
Axis Title

5A +5B = 750 5(100) + 5 (50) = 500 + 250 =750

Problem 2.23

Embassy Motorcycles (EM) manufacturers two lightweight motorcycles designed for easy handling and
safety. The EZ-Rider model has a new engine and a low profile that make it easy to balance. The Lady-Sport model
is slightly larger, uses a more traditional engine, and is specifically designed to appeal to women riders. Embassy
produces the en- gines for both models at its Des Moines, Iowa, plant. Each EZ-Rider engine requires 6 hours of
manufacturing time and each Lady-Sport engine requires 3 hours of manufac- turing time. The Des Moines plant has
2100 hours of engine manufacturing time avail- able for the next production period. Embassy’s motorcycle frame
supplier can supply as many EZ-Rider frames as needed. However, the Lady-Sport frame is more complex and the
supplier can only provide up to 280 Lady-Sport frames for the next production period. Final assembly and testing
requires 2 hours for each EZ-Rider model and 2.5 hours for each Lady-Sport model. A maximum of 1000 hours of
assembly and testing time are available for the next production period. The company’s accounting department
projects a profit contribution of $2400 for each EZ-Rider produced and $1800 for each Lady- Sport produced.

a. Formulate a linear programming model that can be used to determine the number of units of each model
that should be produced in order to maximize the total contribu- tion to profit.

b. Solve the problem graphically. What is the optimal solution?

c. Which constraints are binding?

This is very complex but almost the same as last one

For A

E = EZ rider produced

L = Lady sports produced

For this we know that that the E requires 6 hours to be produced and the L needs 3 hours of produced

For the first equation will be

6E + 3L <=2,100 and 6X0 + 3L = 2,100 L = 2,100/3 =700 first plot (0,700)

6E + 3(0) <= 2,100 then 6E =2,100 = 350 second plot (350,0)

For the second the assembly and testing will required 1,000 at a max and each will take different time E = 2 and L
2.5 therefore 2E + 2.5L <= 1,000

2E + 2.5L = <= 1,000 / 2(0) + 2.5 L = 400 (0,400)

2E + 2.5(0) <= = 1,000 = 500 (500,0)

To simplify the equation 1 with number 3 to get the best output

6E + 3L <= 2,100

-3(2E + 2.5L)<= 1,000

-6E -7.5L <= -3,000 = -4.5 <= -900 = 200

6E + 3(200) = 2,100

6E = 1,500

E= 250

Plot (250,200)
 Y-Values
800

700 700

600

500

400 400

300

200 200

100

0 0
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

The constraints of the equation are binding