1.2.2
 
The minimum
width of the
access way shall
be 20 ft (6.1 m)
wide. 1.2.3
 
The access way of
fire engine parking
place shall not be
for than in the
range of (6.6 to 32
ft) 2.0 to 9.754 m
from the building.
1.2.4
 
If fire Engine
parking place is
not horizontal, the
slope shall not be
exceeded than
1:15. 1.2.5
 
The fire Engine
Access ramp shall
not be exceeded
than 1: 8.3 slope.
1.2.6
 
If fire Engine
Access way is
death end and
longer than 150ft
(45.72m) the
followings should
be met for fire
Engine turning.
1.2.7
 
Along the Fire
Engine Access
way shall not be
obstructed
minimum 15ft
(4.572 m). 1.2.8
 
The public Access
Road shall be
considered as Fire
Engine Access
Road. 1.2.9
 
Trees, Electrical
overhead cables,
Telecommunicatio
n overhead line etc
shall not be
obstructed on the
Fire Engine
Access way and
Fire Engine
Staircase Swaying
routes. 1.2.10
 
The route of fire
Engine Access
shall be shown
noticeable as
"FIRE ENGINE
PARKING"
"PROHIBETED
TO OTHER
VEHICALS".
Notification
signboard shall be
placed properly.
1.3.
PROVISIONS
FOR FIRE
FIGHTING &
RESCUE FOR
FIREMAN The
fire man access
place (FAP) shall
be provided on the
walls, windows,
verandahs etc.
places to
firefighting and
rescue work for
fireman. The FAP
shall be easily
accessible from
outside and inside
of the building. If
the building has
any provision for
FAP, easily
breakable glass
windows or others
shall be provided.
The FAP entrance
shall not be
obstructed by any
materials 1.3.1 If
FAP have to build
with glass or
others, the broken
pieces of material
shall not be
harmful to fireman
and others. The
material selection
shall not be
harmful material
or if glass shall be
tempered glass.
1.3.2 The FAP
door shall be 2'9"
(83.8.2 mm) width
and 3'3" (990.6
mm) height
minimum. The
bottom of FAP
access door shall
not be higher 3'6"
(1066.8 mm) from
interior finished
floor and The top
of FAP access
door shall not be
7'~6'6"
(2286.0~1981.2
mm) from interior
finished floor.
1.3.3 The access
door shall be
provided each of
floors of 30 ft to
159 ft (9.144 to
48.46 m) 1.3.4 If a
floor is higher
than 30 ft (9.144
m), a smoke vent
similar to the fire
man access shall
be provided.
 

1.3.5 If a building
could not be
provided suitable
fire man access,
automatic fire
protection system,
wet riser and dry
riser system shall
have to provided
and submit to fire
department. The
approval for
construction
should be
submitted in very
beginning. 1.4.
Fire Engine
Access to Dry
Riser System. If
building shall be
provided with
automatic fire
protection
sprinkler system
(or) Dry riser
system, fire engine
access shall not be
far away than 55.0
ft (16.764 m) to
Dry riser System.
1.5 Fire Wet Riser
System If building
roof floor is more
than 80' (24.5m)
78'(24m), wet
surer system shall
be provided. The
tank capacity shall
be according to
the following.
Type of Building
R2, R3, R4, R5 A,
B, E, I, R1, M F, S
Minimum flow rate
25
l
 /s <10,000ft
2
 (929.0m
2
) 38
l
 /s <5,000ft
2
 (464.5m
2
) 38
l
 /s <60,000ft
2
 (5574.2m
2
) 57
l
 /s <60,000ft
2
 (5574.2m
2
) 57
l
 /s <1200,000ft
2
 (5574.2m
2
) 76
l
 /s <1200,000ft
2
(111483.6m
2
) 76
l
 /s 57
l
 /s (if automatic fire
sprinkler system
provided 57
l
 /s (if automatic fire
sprinkler system
provided Minimum
operatable Time
45min (1:30 hr)
45min (1:30 hr)
1:30min (2:00 hr)
Minimum running
Pressure 3.5 bar
Table 3.1.48
Buildings with one
exit
Occupancy
Maximum High of
Building Above
Grade Plane
Maximum
Occupancy Floor
A, B, E, F, M, U 1
Story 50
occupants and 75
feet travel distance
H-2, H-3 1 Story 3
occupants and 75
feet travel distance
H-4,H-5,I, R 1
Story 10
occupants and 75
feet travel distance
S 1 Story 30
occupants and 75
feet travel distance
B, F, M,S 2
Stories 30
occupants and 75
feet travel distance
R-1 2 Stories 4
Dwelling units
and 75 feet travel
distance
 

CHECK LISTS
FOR
EMERGENCY
EXIST OF 8
STOREY &
ABOVE 8
STOREY
BLIILDING
EACH ROOM IS
NOT EXCEEDED
THAN AT 1,600
SQFT (148.65 M
2
) NOT MORE
THAN TWO
DWELLING
UNITS IN ONE
FLOOR FOR
RESIDENTIAL
PREMISE
1.
 
At least one stair
in the building
should be meet to
the following
requirement a.
 
Fire Resistance of
Emergency exit
stair case
Construction
Material should be
a least (1) hr fire
rated 4.5 in (110)
mm thick
masonry,
reinforced
concrete also
acceptable. If steel
structure, (1) hr
fire rated. b.
 
The Stair Step
Risers and
Threads i.
 
Riser shall not be
exceeded to 7 in
(177.8 mm) ii.
 
Thread shall not
be less than 10 in
(254.0 mm) iii.
 
The allowance
between risers
difference shall
not be more-than
3/16 in (or) 3/8 in
4.462 mm (or)
9.525 mm, if
riser’s heights are
difference. c.
 
The head room of
staircase shall be 6
ft 8 in (169.164
mm) d.
 
Star width shall be
3 ft 6 in (1.067 m)
and beam/column
shall not be
extruded to stair
case. e.
 
Landing width
shall be 4.0 ft
(1.219 m) If
smoke stop lobby
been provided
separately, 3 ft 6
in (1.097 m) land
width shall be
acceptable. f.
 
Handrail height
shall not be lower
than 34.0 in (0.864
m) and higher than
38.0 in (0.965m)
2.
 
Ventilation
Minimum 15% of
5lair case wall
area should be
with fixed
breathable louvers.
3.
 
Exist discharge
shall be directly
escapable to
outside of building
without passing to
any other room. 4.
 
The wall between
two rooms shall be
constructed with 1
hr fire rated
materials. None of
opening shall not
be acceptable for
not to pass
through smoke.
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