Unit 5 More Practice: Vocabulary

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Unit 5 More Practice


Vocabulary

1 Match the definitions in A to a suitable word in B. There are more words than you need.
A
1 a crime involving stealing things from supermarkets, newsagents, etc
2 a place where a judge or jury decides whether someone is guilty or not
3 an event at which a judge or jury decides whether someone is guilty or not
4 to punish someone for doing wrong
5 a crime involving breaking into somewhere like a bank and stealing from it
6 to do something with great care and attention
B
4 afine
6 bthoroughly
1 cshoplifting
3 dtrial
.......... e gambling
5 f robbery
.......... g breed
2 hcourt
2 Choose the correct answer.
1 A police officer’s duty is to enforce / comply / defy the law.
2 Let’s form a pool / reward / cell of ideas and come up with a solution.
3 The government should enforce / outlaw / bypass online gambling because it can be very harmful.
4 The new king agreed to repeal / fine / convict the law which had prevented women from driving.
5 The trial / court / offender lasted for over a week.
3 Complete the sentences with a suitable word to show that you have understood the phrasal verbs in
bold.
1 Please don’t bring up that issue when we meet them.
2 Please back me up. I need your help.
3 Let’s think this through. It’s not so easy.
4 Turn yourself in to the police.
5 Please pick me up this morning. I don’t have a car.
6 Don’t put me down. It’s important.

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Unit 5 More Practice
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words below.
guilt ■ defy ■ forbid ■ prevent ■ encourage ■ thief
1 They had to let her go because she was obviously not guilty.
2 You can’t chew gum in Singapore. It’s forbidden.
3 Jake was convicted of theft and sentenced to two years in prison.
4 The police should concentrate on crime prevention , not just catching criminals after they
commit a crime.
5 Young offenders should be given more encourage to go straight and leave their lives of
crime behind.
6 The criminal looked defy until the judge sentenced him to 30 years in prison.
5 Complete the text with the words or phrases below. There are more words than you need.
get into trouble ■ reward ■ charged with ■ go straight ■ convicted
offenders ■ cells ■ concerned ■ theft ■ term ■ behind bars

When 1 offenders break the law and are caught, they expect to be punished. Depending on the
seriousness of the crime that they have been 2 charged with, this punishment may mean that they
have to spend time 3 behind bars. But, once their prison time has finished and they are allowed to
leave their 4 cells and return to the outside world, it’s vital that they’re given help to 5 go straight
and become valuable members of society.
One way to do this is to help them find work, but this isn’t always easy. When employers find out
that an applicant has been 6 convicted of a crime, they’re often 7 concerned that the potential
employee will 8 get into trouble again. That’s why, a few years ago, the government decided to
give a 9 reward to employers who offer work to ex-criminals and keep them for at least two years
by giving them £5,600 for each one taken on. It’s a policy which is really making a difference.

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Name:

Unit 5 More Practice


Grammar

1 Complete the sentences with the words below. There are three extra words.
able ■ be ■ been ■ better ■ can’t ■ have ■ must ■ needn’t ■ shouldn’t
1 We’d better check that the doors are locked before we go out.
2 The thief knew the secret code. It must have been someone who works here.
3 How was he able to break into a locked car in just 30 seconds?
4 When the police arrest someone, they have to spend a lot of time filling in forms.
5 You shouldn’t have taken your expensive watch on a camping holiday. It was very risky.
6 I can hear a noise. It could be burglars. Go and look!
2 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence,
using the word given. Use 2-5 words, including the word given.
1 I advise you to report the theft. BETTER
You would have better if you report the theft.
2 It’s possible that we left a window open when we went out. MIGHT
We might have left a window open when we went out.
3 The police didn’t manage to find any evidence. ABLE
The police weren’t able to find any evidence.
4 It was necessary for us to show ID before we were allowed in. TO
We had to show ID before we were allowed in.
5 It would have been better if I’d called the police. HAVE
I should have called the police.
6 I’m sure Luke isn’t guilty. He’s too honest. BE
Luke mustn’t be guilty. He’s too honest.
3 Complete the sentences in a logical way.
1 a I just heard a noise outside our window. It might be the neighbour’s car.
b I just heard a noise outside our window. We’d better open the window and watch what happen.
2 a There’s a police car outside the shop. The police must have gone into the squatters’ house.
b There’s a police car outside the shop. We should better not to ask.
3 a The test was really easy. I didn’t need to spend a lot of time.
b The test was really easy. I couldn’t do it better.

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Unit 5 More Practice
4 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs below.
come ■ phone ■ find ■ get ■ be ■ worry
1 You’d better phone your parents to tell them you’re OK.
2 Don’t worry about your wallet. Someone at school might have found it and handed it in to the office.
3 We needn’t to worry about security at the concert. It was very well organised.
4 You should come with us. We had a great time.
5 Do you think we’ll be able to get our money back?
6 Let’s go to the show in the town centre. It might be fun.
5 Complete the text with the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
What would you think if you saw a student from your school being taken away by the police
in handcuffs? “She 1 must have done (must / do) something terrible.” “She 2 might have stolen
(might / steal) something.” “Perhaps she hit another student.” “I 3 would better cheat (better /
cheat) in my test today if that’s what the punishment is!”
Well, this actually happened to a 12-year-old student in Queens, New York. What had she done?
She had written on her school desk. Now, this is wrong. She 4 should not have written (should /
write) on the desk. It 5 must be (must / be) really annoying for schools to spend money on desks
and then soon afterwards have to have them cleaned. Schools should be 6 able to punish (able /
punish) students and perhaps make them clean the desks. But surely they 7 need to call (need / call)
the police!
The girl was taken to the local police station and 8 had to stay (have to / stay) there for several
hours. A spokesperson for the local education authority later admitted that the arrest probably 9
should have happened (should / happen) and that the police definitely 10 should have used
(should / use) handcuffs. The girl’s punishment was eight hours of community service, a book
report and an essay on what she’d learned from the experience.

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