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2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 2

Summary
03 07 15 24 34
Message from
the Business Sustainability Governance Financial
Leader Braskem Strategy and Compliance Performance

45 55 78 99 110
Health, Safety, GRI G4
and the Content
Innovation Stakeholders Environment Index Attachments

116 117 120


Corporate
Glossary Information Credits
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 3

Message from the


in the Brazilian market, we
also achieved record sales
results. Domestic sales of basic

Business Leader petrochemicals were 1.9 million


tons, up 5%. Resin sales totaled
G4-1, G4-2, G4-SO5 Global Compact – Principle 1 3.3 million, with a slight decrease
2016 was one of the most the United Kingdom from the of 1%. Our commercial strategy,
challenging times in Braskem’s European Union and the fierce however, made it possible to
history. Nevertheless, we have US presidential election. Such take advantage of opportunities
much to be proud of. Our occurrences, coupled with in production sectors less
Company has accomplished China’s new growth pattern, affected by the Brazilian crisis,
unprecedented achievements, led to moderate growth in helping to expand our exports.
the result of a consistent business international trade - below 3% In 2016, international shipments
strategy based on international for the fifth consecutive year of resins from Brazil totaled 1.7
presence, diversification of - and to a reduction in global million tons, an expansion of
raw materials and constant investment. 24% compared to 2015.
improvement of operational
efficiency, competitiveness, and In Brazil, the recession scenario Diversifying raw materials and
Governance and Compliance persisted. The GDP recorded geographic presence continued
standards. These pillars not a strong decrease of 3.6% to be a priority in our global
only ensured us the resilience (repeating the level of the strategy. We achieved a 100%
necessary to overcome the 3.8% drop in 2015), driven average utilization rate of the
turbulence, but also proved that by reduced credit and the polypropylene plants in the
we are on the right track towards prolonged political-institutional United States and Europe, which
a promising future of sustainable crisis, which aggravated the was reflected in a 2% increase
growth. effects of historical bottlenecks in sales volume in the respective
of competitiveness. was the basis for achieving a historical record of 8.5 million regions compared to 2015,
Scenario record EBITDA for the Company tons of basic petrochemicals, reaching a level of two million
The main adversities effecting Historical Operating in both Brazilian reais (BRL 11.5 a volume 3% higher than in tons.
US$

3.3
our activities in 2016 came Performance billion) and in dollars (US$ 3.3 2015, with an average cracker
from the uncertainties in the In 2016, Braskem achieved good billion) at the end of 2016. utilization rate of 92% (the 2016 marked the start of
political and economic scenario, operating results thanks to the best in the historical series), an operation of the Petrochemical
both globally and in our main gains in production efficiency It is important to note that, increase of three percentage Complex in Mexico, a milestone
BILLION country of operation, Brazil. and stronger integration among despite the recession in Brazil, points (p.p.) compared to the in our internationalization
At the international level, we the industrial units in Brazil, in 2016 our Brazilian units previous year. Resin production process that required a US$ 5.2
faced a slowdown in the pace Mexico, the United States, and of basic petrochemicals and reached 4.9 million tons, up 4%. billion investment, the largest
in EBITDA at
of world economic growth from Germany, and commercial offices resins recorded good operating amount ever invested by a
the end of
2016. key factors such as the exit of around the world. This formula performance. We achieved a Despite the weak demand industrial company with Brazilian
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 4

capital in a greenfield project which is eight times lighter than At the end of 2016, as a result
abroad. In the fourth quarter, steel and ten times more durable of the full provisioning of the
the average operation rate of than high density polyethylene resources established through
the three polyethylene plants in (HDPE), at a competitive cost. the Global Agreement to be paid
the Complex was 73%, reaching to Brazilian and international
97% in December. Polyethylene Governance and Compliance authorities in the fourth quarter
US$ production in Mexico totaled Illegal acts committed by former of 2016, the Company posted a

5.2
443,000 tons in the year. members and agents of Braskem consolidated net loss of BRL 729
were confirmed in 2016, based million for the year, even after
It is also important to note the on information disclosed in the retained earnings in the three
closing of the ten year contract context of Operation Lava-Jato. previous quarters.
BILLION to purchase ethane imported
from the United States from an As the main interested party It is important to remember that,
invested in affiliate of Enterprise Products. clarifying the case, Braskem since the second quarter of 2016,
the Mexican The agreement is part of a acknowledged its responsibility Braskem had already implemented
Petrochemical project to modernize and make for those acts and regrets a wide revision project of its
Complex flexible the use of raw material past conduct. The internal Corporate Governance structure,
of the petrochemical plant in investigation process culminated which aimed to implement a new
Bahia, which predominantly in the global agreement signed Compliance Program in order to
operates using naphtha. The with authorities in Brazil, the strengthen the responsible area
initiative, with an investment United States, and Switzerland, with direct report to Braskem’s
of BRL 380 million, will enable announced in December. Through Board of Directors and significantly
the production of up to 15% of the Global Agreement, Braskem reduce the possibility of any
ethylene using ethane as raw agrees to pay the amount of deviation of a similar nature to

“A” material. The new operation is


expected to begin in the second
half of 2017.
BRL 3.1 billion as a fine and
indemnity, and implement
improvements in its compliance
those identified. In addition to the
initiatives already implemented
in 2016, the program presents
LIST and internal control systems. This almost a hundred initiatives that
The prospects are promising commitment will be accompanied will also be carried out throughout
after we commissioned the by external monitors, appointed the course of 2017.
of CDP Ultra High Molecular Weight by the Department of Justice
Investor, Polyethylene (UHMWPE) plant in (DOJ), the Securities and Sustainable Development
international La Porte, Texas, USA, in 2016, to Exchange Commission (SEC), Braskem maintains a consistent
seal recognizes enable better customer service in and the Federal Public Prosecutor course of action to promote
companies
North America and Europe. The (MPF - Ministério Público Federal) sustainable development. We
with standards
plant was built from Braskem’s for up to three years, to ensure are proud to be the first industry
of excellence
own technologies, enabling compliance with the terms of the in Brazil to join the “A” List
in carbon
management. production of this product, agreement. of CDP Investor in 2016, an
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 5

international seal that recognizes which aims to foster businesses


companies with excellent carbon and initiatives for appreciation of
management standards. This recovery, reinforcing Braskem’s
achievement is in line with commitment to the plastic chain
our engagement in different in Brazil.
national and global forums
linked to promoting sustainable Innovation
development such as UN Global Our Company’s contribution to
Compact, of which we have been a sustainable world is supported
a signatory since 2007, as well by regular investments in
as supporting its outstanding research and development of
participation in lists such as innovative solutions capable
the Dow Jones Sustainability of providing high levels of
Emerging Markets Index (DJSI) productivity and reducing
and the Corporate Sustainability impacts on the environment.
Index (ISE) of the Brazilian Stock Innovation initiatives are the
Exchange (BM&FBOVESPA). result of the joint efforts of
our Technology and Innovation
Among the most important Centers located at the Triunfo
initiatives in 2016 is the petrochemical complex in Rio
Movimento Menos Perda Grande do Sul, Brazil, and
Mais Água (Less Loss More in Pittsburgh, United States,
Water Movement), a water as well as our laboratories in
management project aligned with Campinas, in São Paulo, Brazil,
the UN Sustainable Development focused on biotechnology. In
Goals initiated by the Brazilian addition, in 2016 we expanded
Network of the Global Compact, our innovation structure
which has Braskem and SANASA with the inauguration of the
as leaders. European Technical Center,
located at the Wesseling plant
With a focus on generating in Germany. A highlight in
more sustainable products, it is product development was the
important to highlight the launch launch of a polypropylene resin
of 100% recycled polypropylene named under the brand Braskem
and polyethylene resins Amppleo. The new resin, used to
produced from big bags and manufacture high performance
sacks discarded. These initiatives foams, can withstand
include the Wecycle platform, temperatures up to 100°C
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 6

without deformation and may be In Brazil, despite the consistent Concerning the dynamics of In this context, the Company’s
fully recycled, aligned with our decline in inflation and rising the oil market, expectations strategy remains focused on
sustainable commitments. investor confidence seen in are to maintain the agreement diversifying the raw material
recent months, the challenges between OPEC members and and geographic profile as a
It is also worth mentioning the of the macroeconomic scenario other producers to limit global way to mitigate the volatility of
use of of I’m green™ Polyethylene for 2016 continue in 2017. supply, which may lead to an the petrochemical cycle, taking
(green plastic) to produce Although resumption of growth increase in the price of oil and advantage of the synergies
equipment and parts in zero is expected, the consensus is consequent increase of the between Braskem’s industrial
gravity. The project was the result that it will occur at a slow and competitiveness of the gas units and commercial offices
of a partnership with Made In gradual pace. based producer compared to the for both marketing products
Space, a leading North American naphtha based producer. and identifying new investment
company in the development In the international market, opportunities, reinforcing
of 3D printers for zero gravity according to the International Concerning the petrochemical petrochemical activity in order
operation and a supplier for the Monetary Fund (IMF), market, new polyethylene to guarantee the operational
North American Space Agency the outlook for advanced capacities in the United States efficiency, productivity, and
(NASA). This is one of the essential economies improved for 2017 may pressure the spreads of competitiveness of units in
advances for a possible mission to and 2018, due to stronger polyethylene in the international all regions, with emphasis on
Mars and we are very proud to be economic activity in the second market whithin the period stabilizing production at the
part of this epic moment. half of 2016 and projected beginning in the end of 2017 Petrochemical Complex in
fiscal stimulus in the United and continuing mainly in Mexico. We are also committed
Perspectives States. For emerging markets 2018, with expected recovery to continuously improving
Despite the adversities, 2016 was and developing economies in beginning in 2019. Regarding the compliance program and
a year that once again proved general, prospects for growth the other resins (PP and PVC), governance practices, maintaining
the soundness of Braskem’s have marginally worsened, expectations are to maintain financial soundness, and cost
operations. We are a strong with positive reviews for China the spreads at sustainable discipline. Thus, we continue
Company, committed to the growth and negative for countries levels, especially in the North on the mission of building an
of the regions where we operate, such as Mexico, influenced by American polypropylene market, increasingly global Company.
and firm in our commitment to uncertainties regarding the where there is no new capacity
contributing to the sustainable election of Donald Trump in the beginning operation until the Enjoy your reading
development of the planet. United States. end of this decade. Fernando Musa
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 7

01. Braskem
G4-6, G4-9, G4-12

41 100
PRODUCTION OF OVER

INDUSTRIAL
UNITS
29 IN BRAZIL, SIX IN THE UNITED STATES,
FOUR IN MEXICO, TWO IN GERMANY
20 million
TONS/YEAR OF THERMOPLASTIC RESINS AND
EXPORT TO CLIENTS
IN APPROXIMATELY
OTHER CHEMICAL PRODUCTS 100 COUNTRIES

OVER
96,4
7,6k 8k 11.5 10
THOUSANDS PEOPLE
IMPACTED BY THE
PRIVATE SOCIAL
TEAM MEMBERS SUPPLIERS INVESTMENT BRL NEW APPLICATIONS
WORLDWIDE WORLDWIDE PROJECTS BILLION OF EBITDA AND 73 PATENT
EXTENSIONS.
THROUGHOUT ITS
HISTORY,
GROSS BRASKEM HAS
FILED 1,030
REVENUE OF
2.9 334
PATENT-RELATED
INNOVATION PROJECTS
BRL DOCUMENTS

55.4
BRL UNDER DEVELOPMENT WORTH
US$ 2.6 BILLION1
BILLION INVESTED
1 Risk-adjusted net present value of the company’s project portfolio up
to December 2016 BILLION
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 8

With annual production of over 20 companies from the Odebrecht Mexico, in the latter through a
million tons, Braskem is now the Group2 and the Mariani Group, joint venture with the Mexican
largest petrochemical company Braskem3 has over 7,600 Team company Idesa.
in the Americas and is fifth in the Members and is one of the few
world in production capacity of petrochemicals in the world to G4-6
thermoplastic resins (polyethylene, maintain integrated operations for
polypropylene, and polyvinyl producing basic petrochemicals Associated with diversifying
chloride) and basic petrochemicals and thermoplastic resins, which its raw materials matrix and
(such as ethylene, propylene, provides competitive advantages creating new sustainable

200
butadiene, and others). Braskem from gains in scale and chemical and plastic solutions,
is also a global manufacturer operational efficiency4. Braskem’s growth strategy is
of biopolymers, with annual based on strengthening its
production capacity of 200,000 tons G4-4, G4-7, G4-9 relationship with its Clients,
KILO TONS of I’m green™ Polyethylene (green developing the petrochemical
OF I’M GREENTM plastic) produced from sugar cane, Its global performance profile and plastic chains, searching for
a 100% renewable origin. enables the Company to export operational efficiency, and on
to Clients in approximately internationalization, the latter
Braskem’s
G4-3, G4-4 100 countries and to operate through geographic expansion
green plastic
produced from in 16 regional offices and 41 focused on the Americas. All
sugar cane. E st a bl ish e d in Au gu st 2 0 0 2 , industrial units located in Brazil, without giving up the safety and
as a result of the merger of six the United States, Germany, and quality standards of its products.

TO LEARN MORE,
VISIT
www.braskem.com

Principles Focusing on sustainable growth, Braskem sustains an organizational


culture common to all its operations: A set of shared principles, concepts,
and Values and criteria that promote efficiency and clarity in interactions between
Leaders and Subordinates, and seek to ensure business coherence in its
G4-56
various Businesses.

2 Copene, OPP, Trikem, Proppet, Nitrocarbono, and Polialden


3 In order to identify the entities included in the consolidated financial statements and entities not covered by the report, we reference the Parent Company’s financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting practices adopted in
Brazil, in compliance with the provisions of Law 6,404/76 (“ Lei das S/A - Corporation Law”) and subsequent adjustments, and the standards issued by the CPC and in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS)
issued by the IASB, and are being published together with the consolidated financial statements [G4-7, G4-17]
4 In order to clarify the scope of this material, it is worth mentioning that the results of quantiQ were reported in the Financial Statements of the report, but are not considered in the social and environmental indicators. Its management
was already carried out independently even before the sale of the company. quantiQ was sold on 1/10/2017 (signing), with closing of the transaction on 4/03/2017 (closing).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 9

Markets and In 2015 and 2016, the chemical and petrochemical


New Fronts sector experienced a high spread cycle, which boosted
G4-8
the search for better businesses in key markets such as
Petrochemical production focuses The performance of the sector is
on transforming oil by-products, associated with the fluctuation
the United States and Europe, places that showed higher
usually naphtha and natural gas, of prices of chemical and levels of economic performance.
into materials for industrial use petrochemical commodities
or into end products intended for traded in the international
society. market. The spreads are formed
from the differences between
This is a fundamental sector the prices of oil and its by-
for the growth of the economy products, defining/ and they
and the development of modern define the income results of
society for its potential of the industries in the sector.
creating new solutions and It is a condition requiring
materials from chemistry and companies to constantly search
plastic, capable of providing for operational efficiency and
more practicality for people’s rigid control of production
daily lives and reducing the levels costs to guarantee the balance
of environmental impacts in and safety of activities during
different market segments, such challenging moments, resulting
as construction, agribusiness, from lower spread cycles.
automotive, among others.
In 2015 and 2016, the chemical
Given these characteristics, and petrochemical sector According to data from the Brazilian included - dropped from sixth ranking by France and India, and
the petrochemical industry is experienced a high spread Chemical Industry Association to eighth place in the sector’s followed closely by the United
constantly evolving technologically. cycle, which boosted the search (ABIQUIM5) , as a result of the worldwide ranking. Today, the Kingdom. The top three positions
The market trend follows the line for better businesses in key country’s political and financial industry accumulates net sales in the global ranking are occupied
for diversifying raw materials and markets such as the United crisis, the Brazilian chemical of US$ 113 billion, after shrinking by China, the United States, and
their sources, seeking to develop States and Europe, places industry - in which Braskem’s nearly 20% in 2015, having been Japan, respectively.
renewable inputs. The goal is to that showed higher levels of petrochemical production is also surpassed in the international
find innovative solutions that are economic performance. This
capable of generating increasingly context helped offset challenges
more social and environmental in emerging markets, which was
5 Source: ABIQUIM http://www.abiquim.org.br/comunicacao/noticia/detalhe/2433/industria-quimica-brasileira-perde-posicao-no-ranking-
benefits. the case in Brazil. mundial-do-setor (portuguese only)
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 10

Braskem Worldwide
G4-4, G4-5, G4-6

NETHER
LANDS
UNITED
STATES
PITTSBURGH

GERMANY

MEXICO

VENEZUELA
INDUSTRIAL UNITS
COLOMBIA SINGAPORE
BASIC POLYPROPYLENE (PP)
PETROCHEMICALS Brazil
BRAZIL

Brazil Mauá (SP)


Camaçari (BA) Paulínia (SP)
Duque de Caxias (RJ) Germany
Mauá (SP) PERU ADMINISTRATIVES OFFICES
Schkopau e Wesseling
Triunfo (RS)
United States
Mexico Marcus Hook (Pennsylvania) TRIUNFO Administrative Headquarters
Coatzacoalcos (Veracruz) La Porte (Texas) Brazil TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION
Oyster Creek (Texas) São Paulo (management and
CHILE
Seadriff (Texas) administrative offices)
PVC AND SODA Centers for Technology and
Neal (West Virginia) Administrative Offices Innovation
Brazil
Maceió (AL) Brazil Brazil
Marechal Deodoro (AL) PE + PP ARGENTINA Salvador (BA) Triunfo (RS)
Camaçari (BA) Porto Alegre (RS) United States
Brazil
United States Pittsburgh (EUA)
Camaçari (BA) Rotterdam
POLYETHYLENE (PE) Duque de Caxias (RJ) United States Partnership with companies and
Triunfo (RS) Philadelphia (Pennsylvania) external laboratories for research in
Brazil Germany chemistry and polymers,
Cubatão (SP) Frankfurt petrochemical or renewable source.
GREEN PE
Santo André (SP) Green PE
Brazil Commercial Offices PE
Mexico Triunfo (RS) polyethylene
Polyethylene LEARN MORE IN
Germany United States manufactured
Coatzacoalcos (Veracruz) PP
Argentina Netherland from sugarcane
UTEC Singapore Mexico polypropylene www.braskem.com.br >
ethanol,
Chile Peru PVC
United States renewable raw Braskem in the world
Colombia Venezuela polyvinyl chloride
La Porte (Texas) material source.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 11

Business Strategic Planning


Model STRATEGY
PILLARS Braskem’s strategic planning is based on the long-term, but
increasingly seeks to act efficiently, in order to adjust the paths
of business development to the global market scenarios. In this
With global operations, Braskem
respect, the Company’s growth is based on:
seeks to diversify sources of raw
materials, production efficiency,
Survive
and innovation with sustainable PRODUCTIVITY AND COMPETITIVENESS
returns, in terms of products • Focus on the Client and
the market Guarantee of operational efficiency, productivity, and competitiveness
and production process. All this
• Competitive raw of the units in all regions, especially the stabilization of production
without losing focus on the
materials and energy at the Braskem Idesa Petrochemical Complex in Mexico, in 2016.
Client and market trends. These
guidelines are summarized in • Operational productivity
three conceptual and strategic and efficiency
pillars: to survive, to grow, and GEOGRAPHICAL DIVERSIFICATION
to perpetuate. Expansion of the global presence and synergies between industrial
Grow plants and commercial offices around the world to explore export
• Internationalization with opportunities, mitigate the volatility of the petrochemical cycle,
expansion focused on the and reduce dependence on specific markets on the Company’s
Americas consolidated results.
• Serve the global market
• Renewable chemicals
DIVERSIFICATION OF THE RAW MATERIAL PROFILE
Seek alternative sources of raw materials in order to reduce the
dependence on naphtha, and adopt renewable sources with lower
environmental impact.

Perpetuate
• Competencies and technology COMPLIANCE AND GOVERNANCE PRACTICES
• People and organization
Rigorous Compliance and Corporate Governance model, as a way of
• Sustainability and innovation
guaranteeing excellence of operations in the various global markets
• Governance and Reputation
and protecting the business while maintaining financial soundness
and cost discipline.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 12

Business Model PURPOSE: To improve people's lives by creating sustainable chemical and plastic solutions.

RAW SEGMENTS/ MARKET AND


MATERIAL PRODUCTS SOCIETY

SALES PER SECTOR**


33% 3% 22% Food Packaging 5% Hygiene
and Cleaning
13% Industrial
41% Gas Ethanol
13% Construction
5% Agricultural
5% Cosmetics and
23% 8% Retail Pharmaceuticals
Basic Polymers*** Biopolymers
Petrochemicals (2nd Generation) 8% Consumer Goods 4% Automotive
Naphtha Propylene* (1st Generation) 17% Other

INNOVATION Total investments in innovation: BRL 275 million Filing of 10 new patent applications
Investment in People Production Wecycle
BRL 19 million invested in training 1st Generation 2nd Generation The first polypropylene and polyethylene
Ethylene 3,459,861 t PE 3,151,646 t resins made from fully recycled content
Propylene 1,400,466 t PP 3,599,653 t were launched. Combined production
Water Resources PVC 594,039 t volumes can reach 50 t/month
15.4 million m3 of water (reused/recycled)
Scope 1: 9,253 ktCO₂e / year Economic Social Investments
Scope 2: 980 ktCO₂e / year Performance and Community
Raw material cost naphtha and gas
Number of Team Members EBITDA of R$ 27.5 mi in social
Naphtha BRL 13.9 billion R$11.5 bi and environmental, cultural
(include condensate) 7,656 and creation of around 40,000 jobs up 23% and sports projects, directly
in the value chain
compared benefiting more than
Gas BRL 6.5 billion
(includes ethane, propane, HLR, and propylene) Energy consumption: 10.25 GJ/t to 2015 96,400 people in 2016.

*Considers 60% propane for US plants, 22% propane for Europe, and 18% acquired from third-parties for the plants in Brazil. **Resin sales in Brazil
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 13

Recognition INTERNATIONAL
Global Compact – Principles 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10 CDP INVESTOR
Braskem’s operational soundness category of the O Estado de S. Paulo In 2016, Braskem became the first representative of the Brazilian industry to join the “A List” of
and sustainability were newspaper Empresas Mais award. CDP Investor Global, for the transparency and performance of the Climate Change strategy. The
acknowledged by important regional Another highlight was receiving list is reserved for public companies with excellence in greenhouse gas management. As for the
and international recognition from the award as best company in score, Braskem reached the highest score among all companies in Latin America.
the major press and the market the Chemical and Petrochemical
throughout 2016. sector from Valor 1000, one of the
most prestigious yearbooks in the CDP SUPPLY CHAIN
In Brazil, the Company was a Brazilian press. Braskem won two acknowledgments in 2016 regarding the engagement of its suppliers in climate
highlight of the sector in the change. The Company joined, for the first time, the “A List” of the CDP Supply Chain Global. It also
award As Melhores da Dinheiro In addition, Braskem made entered the list of the 29 companies with best practices in this aspect, a new ranking created by CDP,
a publication of magazine IstoÉ important achievements, some after evaluating the practices of 3,300 companies worldwide.
Dinheiro, and ranked 3rd in the of them unprecedented among
Chemical and Petrochemical Brazilian companies:
DOW JONES SUSTAINABILITY INDEX
For the fifth consecutive year, Braskem has been selected to be part of the select group of 95 global
companies in the Dow Jones Sustainability Emerging Markets Index (DJSI). The emerging market index
on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) identifies companies that excel by effectively incorporating
sustainability into their business strategy.

TOP WORK PLACES 2016


For the third consecutive year, Braskem was recognized as a top place to work in the Greater
Philadelphia Region in the United States. Braskem was also recognized as a top place to work for the
fourth year in Pittsburgh, United States.

THE SUSTAINABILITY YEARBOOK


Braskem has been included for the third time in The Sustainability
Yearbook, a publication prepared by RobecoSAM, an international
investment consulting agency specializing in sustainability. The
ranking lists the 457 most sustainable companies in the world, with Braskem among the leaders in the global
chemical industry and classified in the Bronze category, which recognizes companies with ratings greater than
54 points and whose performance is between the 5% and 10% best evaluated in their sectors.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 14

REGIONAL - BRAZIL
In the area of diversity, Braskem is among the ten best evaluated by women in the labor market, taking ninth place and being the only one in
DIVERSITY its sector to be on the list, according to the survey conducted by the site Love Mondays, specializing in evaluating careers. The survey, based on
12,000 interviews, defines a ranking of 200 companies, among which Braskem is listed among the top 10.

Green Plastic became the first product in the Brazilian petrochemical industry to have its carbon footprint certified by the new System of
Measurement and Certification of the Carbon Footprint of Products by ABNT (Brazilian Association of Technical Standards). The measurement
GREEN POLYETHYLENE confirmed that the product has a negative footprint (-2.78kg of CO2eq per kg of product), in other words, it helps to sequester CO2 emissions
from the atmosphere.

FGV recognized two initiatives:


CENTER FOR • The increase in the use of video-conferences to reduce travel was highlighted in the study “Sustainability in the area of Information
SUSTAINABILITY Technology,” from Insight Case Studies magazine, from the Getúlio Vargas Foundation. A total of BRL 4.1 million was saved through
STUDIES (GVces) 3,270 video-conferences, which avoided the emission of 1,238 tons of GHG (CO2e).
OF FGV-EAESP • Less Loss, More Water: An initiative by the Brazilian Network of the Global Compact, which has Braskem and SANASA as leaders,
was recognized by GVces Corporate initiatives among the 10 best cases of water resource management in Brazil.

In 2016, Braskem was selected for the 12th time to be a part of the Corporate Sustainability Index (ISE) of the Brazilian Stock Exchange (BM&FBOVESPA). The
ISE BM&FBOVESPA Company has been part of this index since its inception in 2005, and its permanence reflects its commitment to best practices of Corporate Governance, social
responsibility, economic and financial management, and environmental preservation.

Braskem’s inventory of greenhouse gas emissions (GHG) received, for the sixth consecutive year, the Gold classification of the Brazilian GHG Protocol
BRAZILIAN GHG
Program, due to coverage of emissions 1, 2, and 3 with independent external assurance. The classification was granted in 2016, based on the last
PROTOCOL PROGRAM
inventory, in 2015, calculated by the Company.

The Eco Brasil Award, carried out by Amcham (American Chamber of Commerce), and the newspaper O Estado de S. Paulo, recognizes corporate
sustainability practices in processes and products or services. Braskem was the winner in the Processes – Large Companies category - with Braskem Labs,
The Braskem ECO 2016 AWARD
an incentive program for entrepreneurs. In its 34th edition, the award had 71 entries, highlighting projects that reduce energy and water consumption
GHG emissions
in the production process, reduce waste emissions, and certify a sustainable chain.
inventory
received,
for the sixth Braskem won the Ecomagination Award, awarded by the GE Company to clients who achieved the positive balance between industrial
consecutive production and sustainability challenges. The Mobile Reverse Osmosis System, implemented at PP 4 ABC in São Paulo (Brazil), was
GE ECOIMAGINATION
year, the Gold recognized for its high positive impact, exemption of Health, Safety, and Environment risks (HSE) related to handling hydrochloric acid and
classification AWARD
sodium hydroxide (caustic soda), economic gains of US$ 950,000 per year and for optimizing the use of 128.115 m³ per year of drinking
of the Brazilian water, in addition to the guarantee of continuing to use demineralized water in the Company’s production process.
GHG Protocol
Program
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 15

02. SUSTAINABILITY STRATEGY

Strategic
macro
objectives:
ratified to
the goals for
2020.

ASSESSMENT
280 million
SINCE 2002, INVESTMENTS OF AROUND BRL
86%
THE IMPLEMENTATION
OF IMPACTS 280 MILLION IN IMPROVEMENTS IN WATER LEVEL OF THE TEN
REGARDING EFFICIENCY AND OVER BRL 100 MILLION MACRO OBJECTIVES
HUMAN RIGHTS. TO IMPROVE OPERATIONAL AND ENERGY REACHED 86% IN
EFFICIENCY. 2016.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 16

For Braskem, to evolve is to grow sustainably. This is a principle that and the relation to risks and Active participant in the process and sanitation; Decent work and
is materialized by the constant search for innovative solutions, created opportunities associated with for developing these SDGs economic growth; Responsible
with the purpose of creating value to the business and reputation to the a given macro objective. The during Rio+206 and aware of consumption and production;
brand, while minimizing any possible environmental and social impacts sponsors are responsible for its role in creating a green and Industry, innovation and
caused by the Company’s activicties. establishing, maintaining, and increasingly inclusive economy, infrastructure; Sustainable cities
strengthening the integration Braskem has inserted all 17 and communities, and Climate
The Company seeks to develop the sustainability strategy aligned of the Business strategy and UN commitments as an integral change.
with day-to-day business practices. Since 2002, Braskem has invested the corresponding sustainability part of its 10 strategic macro
around R$ 280 million in improvements in water efficiency and over R$ objectives. objectives for sustainability. Some of the actions include
100 million to improve the operational and energy efficiency of all its investing in innovation and
industrial units in Brazil and abroad, adopting innovative processes and The sponsors’ recommendation Based on a correlation process, technology to create new and
technologies. was validated by Braskem’s the Company defined 79 sustainable products; promoting
Business Leader and Vice concrete contributions that can recycling solutions for plastics;
Presidents. The evolution of the be put into practice through local development through
work was systematically reported its businesses and products. training of people, suppliers
to the Company’s Sustainability Among the 17 objectives, and customers; improving
Committee, aiming to promote seven were defined as more management practices,
targeted decision-making, impacting and with a higher especially those related to
SUSTAINABILITY focusing on the long term. The degree of contribution. They gender equality, discrimination

ALIGNED WITH implementation level of the ten


macro objectives reached the
are: No poverty; Clean water and transparency.

BRASKEM’S BUSINESS 86% mark.

One of Braskem’s ten strategic macro objectives Macro objectives and the
(MOs) is to be among the business benchmarks Sustainable Development MACRO OBJECTIVES
in Brazil and worldwide for its contribution to
Sustainable Development.
Goals (SDGs)
FOR SUSTAINABLE
Defined by the United Nations DEVELOPMENT
BRL (UN) in 2015, today the
See the infographic on page 17 to understand how the

280
Sustainable Development Goals
are the new benchmark for strategic macro objectives for sustainability correlate
governments, civil society and with the UN Sustainable Development Goals

MILLION With this vision and focus on growth opportunities for the coming other partners in designing
years, Braskem defined its work foundation based on ten strategic business strategies focused on
macro objectives for sustainability. Strengthened in 2016 and with eradicating poverty, promoting
invested in
new goals to be achieved by 2020, this work guides Braskem’s prosperity and well-being
improvements
actions at all levels and its implementation and results are monitored protecting the environment and 6 Held in Rio de Janeiro in 2012, Rio+20 (or United Nations Conference on Natural
in water Development) aimed to discuss the renewal of political commitment to sustainable development.
efficiency. by sponsors from several areas, chosen by their area of operation addressing climate change.
2016
2016 | Braskem | Braskem
| Annual | Relatório Anual
Report 217

Macro obje tiv s To be among the benchmarks


in Chemical, Occupational, and
Process Safety in the Global To be among the top three
To be one of the global benchmarks in Chemical Industry. thermoplastic resin producers in the
the sector for its contribution in world while maintaining the
Sustainable Development. Investment Grade rating in the three
major international agencies.

INTERRELATIONS
o
FOR SUSTAINABLE
DEVELOPMENT
To be one of the five largest traders
G4-15 To be recognized as a company that
of polyethylene (PE) and
supports its Clients in the development
All macro objectives defined polypropylene (PP) from recycled
of environmental and social solutions
content in the world and become an

Goal
by Braskem contribute to in Chemistry and Plastics, through its Post-consumption important driver of the growth of
the 17 UN Sustainable products & services.
plastic recycling in Brazil.
Development Goals.

2020
Braskem took part in the
process for defining the
SDGs between 2012 and
2015 as a Member of the To be among the leading
o producers of chemicals and
Brazilian Committee of the To achieve the "excellent" reputation thermoplastic resins from
Global Compact, actively level in the Citizenship dimension of renewable raw materials. And
participating in the the RepTrak® Pulse, being remain the world's largest
recognized by the Community and producer of thermoplastic resins
Sustainable Development
Society for its contribution to from renewable sources.
Summit. improving human development.

Sustainable Development Goals To be among the benchmarks in


the use of water resources in the
To be among the best major global chemical industry in terms
chemical industries in the world in To be among the world's best major of water consumption and water
intensity of energy consumption chemical companies in intensity of reuse rates.
and to be a major user of Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions while
renewable energy sources. maintaining the use of renewable raw
materials.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 18

Multiplier Effect of
Sustainability Strategies
G4-18, G4-19, G4-20, G4-21, G4-24, G4-25, G4-26, G4-27
TO LEARN MORE
ABOUT BRASKEM’S
SUSTAINABILITY
Braskem is aware that achieving Braskem’s Materiality Matrix Matrix show the aspects of STRATEGY, VISIT
the goals is only possible reflects this concern in constantly greatest importance to Braskem’s
through clear, open, and reducing possible negative stakeholders and are aligned www.braskem.com.br/material-
transparent communication with impacts and increasing the with the ten strategic macro issues-assessement
all its stakeholders, including positive impact of its business objectives for sustainability, in a
partners in the private sector, and its presence in different prospect up to 2020.
governments, and civil society. locations. The results of this

MATERIALITY MATRIX
Environmental MATERIALIDADE
21 1 2 (1) Non-renewable resources
4 26
(2) Water
Critical
High (3) Climate change and energy High
27 (4) Air
5 13
3 23 8 28 (5) Waste Moderate
(6) Transportation
(7) Biodiversity Low
(7) Biodiversity Mexico
9 (8) Post-consumption
20 10 (9) Suppliers – environmental management
BRASKEM’S LEVEL OF
Medium 22 (10) Product development – environmental

11
25 17 24 29 CONTROL OR INFLUENCE
LEVEL OF Social UPON THE ASPECT
IMPACT (11) Jobs
BRASKEM 6
(11b) Jobs - USA
(12) Freedom of association
11b
(13) Health and Safety
Low 19
18
12 (14) Training and career Minimum Low Medium Strong
7a (15) Equal opportunities
(16) Property security
(17) Safe use of products
(18) Grievance mechanisms
(19) Suppliers – social management MATERIAL ASPECTS
Economy and governance
Irrelevant 16 7 14 15
(20) Economic Performance
(21) Social investments and community
(22) Public assistance
(23) Local suppliers
(24) Free competition
Irrelevant Low Medium High (25) Corruption
(26) Public policies
(27) Product development - social
LEVEL DEGREE TO STAKEHOLDERS (28) Labor from Local Communities
(29) Transparency and integrity
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 19

MAPPING OF STAKEHOLDERS
Category of stakeholders
Stakeholders Means of engagement
interacting with Braskem
Political/strategic
Trade unions, regulatory agencies, professional associations,
executive branch, legislative branch, public prosecutor’s office, Meetings, Reputation Survey*
environmental agencies, public/regional opinion, NGOs, financial
market analysts, auditors
Industry
Industry trade shows, Participation in sector meetings
Influenciators Competitors, trade associations
Media
Coordinators, specialized media, general media, social networks/ Press Releases, Meetings, Interviews, Reputation Survey*
virtual environment
Academy
Research centers, schools, researchers, universities, Meetings, Reputation Survey*, Projects in partnership
technical schools
Suppliers Meetings, E-Mails, Internet Channel with exclusive access,
Raw materials, Petrobras, indirect materials, services, technology Reputation Survey*
Financial market
Meetings, Website “Investor Relations”, Reports, Video conference
Controlling shareholder, minority shareholder, board of directors,
Facilitators on results
financial institutions, debt provider, banks
E-Mails, Internal Campaigns, Newsletters, Safety Dialogues,
Team Members
Recognition Award, Intranet, Reputation Survey*, Climate Survey
Team Members, third parties
(every two years), Communication Survey (every two years)
Communities Projects, Direct Relationships with Local Representatives from the
Impacting
Residents, local leadership, partners initiatives Institutional Relations Area, Reputation Survey*
Society
Reputation Survey*
Abc 18+/ national, families of Team Members
Meetings, Visits to Facilities, Technical and Relationship Events,
Beneficiaries Clients
Industry Trade Shows, Sponsorship, Internet channel with exclusive
Clients of end consumers distributor, Unib, Unipol, Unvin,
access, Sales support service by account managers, Technical
international
development agenda, Reputation Survey*
*The reputation survey has been carried out each year since 2009, with the support of the Reputation Institute.
The program relies on an Image and Reputation Management Committee, with participation of representatives of all Company areas, responsible for discussing the main risks and opportunities in the production process and the
strengthening of the trust of Braskem’s stakeholders.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 20

Human Rights
G4-18

Commitment to the principles and Organization (P&O), Health,


that govern Human Rights Safety, and Environment (HSE),
worldwide is embedded in Procurement, Legal, Corporate
Braskem’s values, expressed in its Governance, Compliance, and
Code of Conduct and in voluntary external partners. Over 100
agreements - such as the Global documents were also provided
Compact - aimed at promoting and analyzed in order to
sustainable development. map procedures and identify
key risks, opportunities, and
Braskem carried out an assessment vulnerable groups.
focused on the practices of
protecting and promoting With this, Braskem has created
fundamental guarantees to all a risk matrix of Human Rights
human beings, regardless of violations, which is being validated
gender, ethnicity, belief, age by the Leaders. In 2017, Braskem
group, or any other social status. will provide additional information
This assessment was developed on this aspect on its website.
based on the UN Guidelines on
Business and Human Rights The purpose of this work is to
(Ruggie´s Framework), and establish an integrated, strategic
included the following phases: and continuous management of
Sector Benchmark, Corporate and this aspect. Accordingly, based on
Chain Impact Assessment, and the recommendations received,
GAP Analysis. Braskem will engage its internal
and external stakeholders in order
The work encompassed the to motivate them to improve the
Company’s operations in current action plans, in addition
Brazil, Mexico, the United to reporting the evolution of the
States, and Germany, as well results. The Company’s perspective
as the activities of external is that, in 2018, the assessment
stakeholders. Several Team of impacts on Human Rights will
Members were interviewed, be strengthened and integrated
among them those responsible into the process of reviewing the
for internal areas such as People Braskem´s Materiality Matrix.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 21

Braskem Idesa • New Opportunities Program: • Biodiversity: 400 hectares of


An initiative created to support reforested area, 529 specimens
The Company’s commitment to professional relocation after of the local wildlife rescued and
protecting and promoting human completion of the construction five-fold increase of 331 plants
rights goes beyond geographical work on the Braskem Idesa of the rare endangered species
and cultural boundaries. Braskem Pe t r o c h e m i c a l Complex, “Ceratozamia Miqueliana.”
Idesa, a joint venture between ensuring the inclusion of 6,500
Braskem and the Mexican group people in selective processes. • P
 reservation of Cultural
Idesa, were conceived with Heritage: The construction
prerogatives of sustainability •P
 rivate Social Investment: works were monitored by
and human rights. Therefore, in After identifying regional a team of specialists from
addition to following Braskem’s talents, 200 people from the the National Institute of
global corporate policies, such community (93% women) Anthropology and History
as the Code of Conduct for were trained to be suppliers (INAH) to ensure that any
Team Members, the unit has a for Braskem Idesa and other archaeological remains
policy focused on Human Rights, companies in the region (legal were properly identified and
which includes procedures that constitution of 11 cooperatives recovered. Currently, over
guarantee excellent social and of cleaning products, uniforms, three thousand pieces have
environmental performance: and tilapia and chicken been found and are part of
farming, as well as recycling the collection of the INAH-
• Health and Safety: Accident materials made available by Veracruz Center.
frequency rates with and without the Company).
lost time during the construction Braskem Idesa will continue

85%
phase were less than one accident • Participatory Environmental to carry out third-party audits
per million man-hours worked, Monitoring: Community to ensure compliance with
winning the DuPont Safety and • Diversity: During the •H
 uman Rights Training: representatives were trained principles governing Human
Sustainability Award 2015, as a construction phase, women’s Over 500 people were trained to measure levels of air and Rights, and, together with
OF LOCAL
worldwide highlight in the area of participation was 8%, a highly in different aspects, including water contaminants, as well as Braskem’s other businesses, will
LABOR
Industrial Safety. In 2016, its first representative rate when sexual harassment and dust and noise levels. These intensify the promotion of the
year of operation, this rate was compared to the Mexican national mobbing, in which there was a people perform environmental Ethics Line Channel through an
in addition 0.67, lower than the average for average of 3.5%. In addition, reduction of 40% of the cases monitoring, guaranteeing the educational process.
to workers of the Chemical Industry in Mexico workers came from 24 different reported. transparency of the results
24 different determined by the National nationalities, but with great use which, so far, have not been
nationalities. Association of the Chemical of local labor, which represented • H u m a n D e v e l o p m e n t : any different than the initial
Industry in Mexico (ANIQ). 85% of the workforce. The current 670,000 training hours to environmental parameters.
diversity ratio in the workforce is ensure better professional
31% women and 69% men. qualification.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 22

Forums and Commitments


G4-14, G4-15, G4-16
CDP
The participation in working groups and forums, with the specific
Launched in 2000, the program aims to collect and publish data on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions
purpose of multiplying positive practices and experiences, is a strong
from companies in over 60 countries. CDP is an international organization with a global reporting
part of Braskem’s sustainability strategy. In 2016, the Company
platform that works with investors around the globe in order to increase investment opportunities,
supported a coalition of organizations called the IEC (Iniciativas
contributing to more consistent information for decision-making and risk assessment associated with
Empresariais em Clima - Business Climate Initiatives) in order to adopt
climate change. CDP operates a standard system for recording and evaluating company strategy and
a series of recommendations to be submitted to the Government
performance, recognizing best business practices in this aspect.
about the best model for Brazil regarding pricing and constituting a
carbon market.
GLOBAL COMPACT
ICCA (INTERNATIONAL COUNCIL OF CHEMICAL ASSOCIATIONS) Braskem has been a member of the Global Compact’s Brazilian Network Committee since 2008 and
Braskem is part of the executive leadership group and acts in the Global Compact’s LEAD group since 2013. The Company is also part of UNIDO’s Green Industry
energy, climate change, and chemical safety working groups of Platform initiatives, Caring for Climate of the Global Compact, and Women’s Empowerment Principles
the International Council of Chemical Industry Associations. The of UN Women.
Company also contributes with initiatives such as the Responsible
Care Program, which, since 1992, has sought to improve the BRAZILIAN BUSINESS COUNCIL FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT (CEBDS)
environmental management of chemical companies and their
production chain in Brazil, and the Global Product Strategy (GPS), a One of the founding companies of CEBDS and representative of the World Business Council for
program that seeks to promote the recognition and dissemination of Sustainable Development (WBCSD) network. The initiative has nearly 60 national and regional
possible risks to workers, consumers, and the environment, arising councils in 36 countries and 22 industrial sectors.
from the production, handling, and sale of chemical products.
Support for these initiatives occurs through Abiquim and the GETÚLIO VARGAS FOUNDATION - COMPANIES FOR THE CLIMATE
American Chemistry Council (ACC), respectively.
Braskem has been participating in the Companies for the Climate initiative since 2012, a business
platform created by the Center for Sustainability Studies at the Getúlio Vargas Foundation (FGV).
CARBON PRICING LEADERSHIP COALITION (WORLD BANK)

In 2015 Braskem became part of this World Bank initiative that BUSINESS CLIMATE FORUM (ETHOS INSTITUTE)
seeks to mitigate climate change by introducing carbon pricing
mechanisms. In 2016, Braskem was part of this organization’s In 2015, the Company extended its voluntary commitments to improving the levels of greenhouse
Steering Committee. gases reduction by signing the Open Letter to Brazil on Climate Change.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 23

AKATU INSTITUTE

Non-governmental, non-profit organization that works to promote


conscious consumption. Braskem supports the Institute and
sponsors the Edukatu program, an initiative aimed at sustainability
education, launched in 2013.

TRATA BRASIL INSTITUTE

Civil Society Public Interest organization, aiming to coordinate


national information and mobilization initiatives, so that Brazil may
achieve universal access to basic sanitation.

TO LEARN MORE
INTERNATIONAL DECLARATION ON CLEANER PRODUCTION ABOUT THE FORUMS
AND ORGANIZATIONS
Part of the United Nations Environment Program (UNEP), seeks to
OF WHICH BRASKEM
disseminate environmentally clean production policies and more
IS A PART, THEIR
sustainable production and consumption practices.
AGENDAS, AND HOW
BRASKEM IS ENGAGED,
BUSINESS COMMITMENT FOR RECYCLING (CEMPRE) VISIT

A non-profit association dedicated to promoting recycling and www.braskem.com >


integrated waste management. voluntary commitments

PLASTIVIDA

Entity that institutionally represents the industry production chain


in order to promote the importance of plastic in modern life and
promote its environmentally correct use, while prioritizing social
responsibility initiatives.

FISCAL CITIZENSHIP CENTER (CCIF)

Independent think tank whose goal is to contribute to simplifying the


Brazilian tax system and improving the country’s fiscal management
model.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 24

03. Governance and Compliance


Global Compact – Principle 10

Braskem’s
commitment
to continuous
improvement
of its
Corporate
Governance
and
Compliance
model.

416 leaders
HIRING A
CREATION OF COMPLIANCE
THE COMPLIANCE OFFICER TO LEAD ACTING WITH
COMMITTEE, THE COMPLIANCE ETHICS, INTEGRITY,
TO SUPPORT AREA AND REPORT AND TRANSPARENCY TRAINING IN COMPLIANCE CONDUCTED IN 10
THE BOARD OF TO THE COMPLIANCE IN ITS BUSINESS DIFFERENT LOCATIONS, REACHING AN AUDIENCE
DIRECTORS. COMMITTEE. POLICIES. OF 416 LEADERS.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 25

Braskem believes that action excellence practices to ensure


based on ethics, integrity, and the implementation of a solid
transparency is essential to the Compliance Program, such as
Survival, Growth, and Perpetuity the creation of a Compliance
of its Business. This belief Committee composed of three
requires constant evaluation and Board Members, two of which
updates of its Business Policies, are independent members who
among them those that govern directly report to the Board
Compliance. Thus, in 2016, the of Directors. In addition, the
Company began a process of Program also promoted: An
revising its structure, focusing increase in the number of
on improving and strengthening independent members on the
compliance in business practices Board of Directors; an increase
and processes. in the number of Compliance
Members in the areas of Internal
This initiative aims to further Controls, Risk Management,
improve the concepts and Compliance, and Internal
guidelines that drive the Auditing; the approval of the
corporate actions of Braskem’s Compliance Policy by the Board
Team Members and support of Directors, which includes
relationships with Shareholders, the Anti-Corruption, Antitrust,
Suppliers, Competitors, and Related Party Transactions
Governments, Communities, Policies; the evaluation and
other stakeholders, and society improvement of Internal Controls
in general, significantly reducing regarding processes that have
the possibility that deviations of presented vulnerabilities in the
a similar nature occur again. past; outsourcing and improving
Search for evolution in these the reporting channel, the “Ethics
processes resulted in several Line”, and other initiatives.
actions based on market
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 26

BRASKEM COMPLIANCE
PROGRAM
In 2016, Braskem reviewed its and Remediation. Prevention COMPLIANCE SYSTEM MODEL
Governance and Compliance is always better and less
processes, focusing on costly than a cure. Thus, 7
expanding security and preventive measures are the 8
protecting the Business. In most important ones to be
this context, Braskem’s Board implemented and followed,
of Directors approved the and should be made a priority Detect
6
creation of the Compliance for the Leaders, investments,
Committee directly related to and other uses of Braskem 1 Governance and Compliance
it. In addition, the Company resources.
2 Policies and Other Guidelines
hired a new Compliance Officer 5

and revised the scope and Practicing the Compliance


3 Risks and Controls Assessment
Leader
guidelines of the Compliance System is everyone’s 4 Communication and Training
area in order to ensure greater responsibility, especially the
4 Prevent
5 Third-Party Compliance
independence and autonomy Leaders’, and must occur
Remedy 6 Engagement in Collective Actions
for carrying out its activities. within the dynamics of the 3
Action Program’s planning 9 7 Management of the Ethics Line Channel
The new Braskem Compliance cycle and commitment, and 2 8 Monitoring of Risks and Controls
System is based on ten its monitoring, evaluation, and 10
9 Remediate Risk and Strengthen Controls
measures, structured in three judgment, which permeates 1
pillars: Prevention, Detection, Braskem. 10 Disciplinary Measures

COMPLIANCE MEASURES CASCADED COMPLIANCE MEASURES BY SUBJECT

INTO IN 151 INITIATIVES


Since the beginning of the 01. Governance and Compliance 06. Engagement in Collective Actions
process review, ten new 02. Policies and Other Guidelines 07. Management of the Ethics Line Channel
compliance measures have been
03. Risks and Controls Assessment 08. Monitoring of Risks and Controls
established, already cascaded in
151 initiatives focusing on best 04. Communication and Training 09. Remediate Risk and Strengthen Controls

governance practices. 05. Third-Party Compliance 10. Disciplinary Measures


15 51 7 25 11 13 5 14 8 2
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 27

BRASKEM GOVERNANCE MODEL G4-34, G4-39

Standing Committees
STRATEGY AND COMMUNICATION COMMITTEE (CEC)
to Support the Board

SHAREHOLDERS (GENERAL MEETING)


of Directors
PEOPLE AND ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE (CPO)

INVESTMENT AND FINANCE COMMITTEE (CFI)

COMPLIANCE COMMITTEE (CC) COMPLIANCE AREA ETHICS COMMITTEE

CLIENTS
BOARD OF DIRECTORS EXECUTIVE OFFICE

FISCAL COMMITTEE (WITH RESP. OF AUDIT COMMITTEE)

INDEPENDENT AUDIT DISCLOSURE COMMITTEE

SUPPORT CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

GENERAL SHAREHOLDERS’ the Support Committees to the Board and review Policies and Programs plan, and leverage goals. as provided by the Sarbanes-Oxley
MEETING (AG) of Directors, as well as the basic in force, regarding the aspects of Act of the United States.
The General Shareholders’ Meeting guidelines for their constitution, are People and Organization, such • Strategy and Communication
is the sovereign body, which has the described in the Board of Directors’ as Remuneration, Health, Safety, Committee (CEC) INDEPENDENT AUDIT
power to decide all business related Rules of Procedure. and Environment, and the Private • Evaluates new Policies, Responsible for independently issuing
to the Company and to make the Pension Program. In addition, monitors and analyzes the opinions on the Financial Statements
resolutions it deems appropriate for its • Compliance Committee (CC) the CPO reviews significant current Corporate Policies in accordance with current legislation.
defense and development. Created in 2016, the Committee changes in macrostructure and concerning Capital Markets,
has a Permanent Support replacement and succession of Social Responsibility, and STATUTORY EXECUTIVE OFFICE
BOARD OF DIRECTORS (CA) nature to the Board of Directors executives in strategic positions. Corporate Sustainability, as well Officers are responsible for exercising
Braskem’s Board of Directors is an regarding its continuous as Institutional Image Programs. the management of the Company’s
autonomous body of a collegiate commitment to act with • Finance and Investment In addition, the Committee business and functional areas, as
nature, composed of eleven members transparency and integrity, in Committee (IFC) contributes to the general well as for implementing the General
and their respective alternates, six accordance with best Governance • Evaluates new Policies, monitors guidelines and assumptions used Policies and Guidelines established by
of whom are Independent Directors, practices and applicable laws, and analyzes the Policies as the basis for the preparation the Board of Directors.
elected or dismissed at any time by standards, and regulations, as in force regarding Financial of the Braskem Business Leader
the General Meeting. Its Chairperson is well as with Company Policies, Management, Insurance and Action Program. ETHICS COMMITTEE (CET)
not a Company executive. The term of monitoring conduct based on Guarantees, Financial Risks The Ethics Committee is an advisory
office of the members of the Board of principles and ethical values. Management, among others. FISCAL COMMITTEE (CF) and deliberative body whose purpose
Directors is two years, and reelection In this way, the Committee is It is also responsible for the Composed of five members and an is to support the Compliance
is permitted. responsible for ensuring the investments subject to approval equal number of alternates, the Committee in matters involving
monitoring of exposure to risks, and investment monitoring. This Fiscal Committee is an independent violations of the commitment to
STANDING COMMITTEES TO internal control systems, and committee is also responsible corporate body of Braskem’s act ethically and with integrity and
SUPPORT THE BOARD OF compliance with laws, standards, for contributing to the Braskem administration that supervises the transparency. It is also responsible
DIRECTORS and regulations, among others. Business Leader Action Program acts of the administrators to ensure for evaluating and discussing
The four Standing Support Committees proposal, prior to its presentation compliance with their legal and the outcome of investigations of
are part of the Corporate Governance • People and Organization to the Board of Directors, statutory duties, issuing opinions and complaints in an exempt manner,
structure and aim to advise the Board Committee (CPO) focusing on analyzing the providing information to the partners, treating all information and
of Directors on pre-established matters. • Its role is to evaluate, monitor, financial strategy, investment and monitoring the internal audit. documents analyzed with absolute
The basic roles and responsibilities of The committee has expanded powers, secrecy and confidentiality.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 28

Internationalization
and Improvement TRAINING IN
COMPLIANCE
of Compliance The teams in the Compliance
area visited the Company’s
The new structure of the Compliance area has also reinforced Braskem’s
protection in the face of the Company’s more mature internationalization units to conduct training on
process, and for this, the team has already been planned with 20 Braskem’s Compliance System,
Members who have global ramification. The guidelines are defined in the the regulatory environment,
Brazilian matrix and passed on to representatives of other regions in the and the new guidelines. In
world with Braskem production units. 2016, the training focused
on managers, directors, vice
In 2016, the Company hired executives responsible for compliance to work presidents, and advisers,
in the United States and Mexico, and in 2017 will have a representative who are responsible for
in Europe. They also have autonomy regarding their respective executive disseminating the practices
offices, since they report to the Braskem Compliance area. among the teams and ensuring
compliance with standards
and processes. In just three
months, 16 workshops were
held at ten different locations,

Compliance Policy reaching an audience of 416


participants.

and Organization In 2017, the center will also


expand training to its Suppliers.
The implementation of the Compliance Policy and a new organizational
New e-learning training
structure brought improvements to the Company, but did not change
related to specific issues in the
its Organizational Culture. Based on the trust, delegation, and
Compliance Policy are being
integration in relationships between Leaders and their Subordinates,
prepared and will be made
in this new conceptual design, the Office’s main function is to define
available to key areas of the
Braskem’s Compliance Guidelines and ensure its implementation by
Company.
the respective areas.

It is up to the Leader to maintain their autonomy and delegation,


managing the risks inherent to the Business and to the processes,
executing and monitoring the controls, and fulfilling their
responsibilities, accountability, and purposes.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 29

COMPLIANCE STRUCTURE
In order to create value and contribute to Braskem’s competitiveness, productivity, and reputation, the Compliance Department works to help define
Guidelines and Policies, disseminate Culture and Integrity, evaluate and manage Corporate risks and improve the Controls and monitoring environment.
The Braskem Compliance Department operates in four segments:

Internal Controls: responsible for ensuring the adequacy, strengthening, and operation of the Company’s internal control system.
Advises Leaders in assessing the internal control structure at the process level for management controls, SOX controls, and compliance
controls, and supports them in developing processes and controls to manage transactional risks in a preventive manner, addressing
possible vulnerabilities.

Risk Management: responsible for helping senior management identify corporate risks that may impact the possibility of attaining
strategic objectives, as well as creating and protecting value for Shareholders. Supports Leaders in their responsibilities to identify risks with
specialized technical and methodological risk management expertise. In addition, it assists Leaders in defining the action plans necessary
to address the risks identified.

Compliance: responsible for supporting Leaders in disseminating the Culture of Integrity and adherence to internal laws and
regulations. Provides and manages the Ethics Line Channel, enabling the reporting of conduct not in accordance with an ethical,
integral, and transparent action by Team Members, Third Parties a n d C l i e n t s . A d d r e s s e s a l l reports with independence and
impartiality. The team is also responsible for conducting anti-corruption training for Team Members.

Internal Audit: responsible for the independent and objective evaluation of the processes, verifying their effectiveness and
compliance, aiming to add value and improve Braskem’s operations. To this end, in 2016, the team dedicated to structuring the area
and developing an overall work plan, which was approved by the Compliance Committee in December 2016 and will be implemented
beginning January 2017.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 30

Compliance Policy
The strengthening of Braskem’s based on guidelines determined continuous basis, the formalization Braskem defines ten commitments
governance also involved the by the Board of Directors and and updating of its policies, assumed in this policy that must
creation and approval of the best practices in the market. including those on Governance be implemented in a convincing,
Company’s Compliance Policy. and Compliance, as well as their responsible, and unrestricted
Braskem understands that effective implementation with manner throughout Braskem,
Published in November 2016, operating with ethics, integrity, an educational, preventive, and without exceptions or leniency.
the document was constructed and transparency requires, on a awareness-raising approach.

THE TEN COMMITMENTS OF THE BRASKEM COMPLIANCE POLICY

• Fight and not tolerate corruption in any form, including extortion and bribery.

• Firmly and determinedly reject business opportunities that conflict with this commitment.

• Adopt ethical, integral, and transparent principles in relationships with public and private agents.

• Never cite cultural or normal market conditions as a justification for wrongdoing.

• Ensure transparency in information about Braskem, which must be accurate, comprehensive, and accessible, and disclosed on a regular basis.

• Be aware that deviations of conduct, whether by action, omission, or complacency, harm society, violate the law, and destroy the image of Braskem as a whole.

• Guarantee at Braskem, and throughout its value chain, the practice of the Compliance System, always up to date with the best benchmark references.

• Contribute individually and collectively to necessary changes in markets and in the environments where there may be incentive for deviations in conduct.

• Incorporate to the Team Members’ Action Programs performance assessments to comply with the Compliance System.

• Be confident that this commitment will keep us on the path to Survival, Growth, and Perpetuity.

In 2017, all Team Members will receive a badge with the ten commitments for continuous ethical, integral, and transparent action.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 31

Communication: transparency in Relations


with the Market and Internal Audience
G4-58

As part of its legal commitments,


Braskem regularly sends a set
of information to the Brazilian
Braskem Global Agreement
Securities and Exchange G4-SO5
Commission (CVM) and the In March 2015, as part of At the end of July 2016, Braskem credits that were already within the Under the terms of the Global
São Paulo Stock Exchange the “Operation Lava-Jato” received new information about rights of Braskem. Agreement, Braskem will pay the
(BM&FBOVESPA), and the New investigation, allegations made deviations, revealed in the above-mentioned authorities,
York Stock Exchange (NYSE), about defendants in criminal collaborations of former Braskem After confirming the illicit acts, on in Brazil and abroad, the
such as Standardized Financial proceedings were made public, administrators in the context of October 3, 2016, Braskem began approximate total value of
Statements, Announcements, according to which certain persons Odebrecht’s cooperation with the discussions with the DoJ and the SEC US$ 957 million, equivalent to
no longer linked to Braskem were authorities. to formalize an agreement resolving nearly BRL 3.1 billion, which is
Material Facts, and others. In
involved in undue payments all the illicit acts identified and to approximately US$ 95 million
addition, members of the Board of
to obtain benefits through raw Based on this information, the seek a simultaneous agreement (nearly BRL 316 million) due to
Directors and the Fiscal Committee
material contracts with Petrobras. internal investigation confirmed the with the Brazilian authorities, and the DoJ, US$ 65 million (nearly
have an exclusive information existence of payments made by the later on, with the Swiss authorities. BRL 216 million) due to the
channel, which may be accessed In view of these facts, Braskem Company between 2006 and 2014 SEC, close to CHF 95 million
on the Braskem portal on the immediately approved the hiring to three companies located abroad, As a result of these negotiations, (approximately BRL 307 million)
Internet, providing security, of law firms with ample and as commercial intermediation on December 14, 2016, Braskem to the Swiss Attorney General,
transparency, equity, and speed proven experience in similar cases services, and it was not possible to entered into a Leniency Agreement and approximately BRL 2.2 billion
in the process of communicating in Brazil and the United States in prove the effective services provided with the Federal Public Ministry due to the MPF.
with Shareholders. order to conduct an internal and by such companies. As Braskem’s (MPF). Shortly thereafter, on
independent investigation of said former administrators explained December 21, 2016, Braskem Also according to the Global
allegations, which was performed in their collaboration process, finalized the formal agreements Agreement, Braskem committed to
For the internal audience,
under the supervision of and in these companies only transferred with the DoJ and the SEC, as well undergo independent monitoring
Braskem’s communication
collaboration with public authorities resources to a number of other as an agreement to terminate for a term of up to three years
channel, View, (intranet),
of the Department of Justice companies, which in the end investigations by the Swiss by monitors designated by the
available in Portuguese, English, and the Securities and Exchange made illicit payments to Braskem, Attorney General (in conjunction US and Brazilian authorities, who
and Spanish, disseminates Commission of the United States involving issues such as the naphtha with the agreement with the MPF, will verify Company compliance
Company national and (DoJ and SEC, respectively). contract signed with Petrobras in Global Agreement). The Global with the obligations assumed in
regional news, corporate and By mid-July 2016, the internal 2009 and terminated in 2014, as Agreement includes all the facts the agreements and evaluate its
business information, products, investigation had not obtained well as changes in the federal and ascertained up to the date of its Compliance Program, with the
campaigns, internal processes, evidence proving the existence of state tax legislation, to obtain tax execution involving Braskem under purpose of reducing the risk of
and acknowledgments. illicit facts at Braskem. incentives and monetization of tax Operation Lava-Jato. deviations recurring in the Company.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 32

Code of Conduct: Ethics, Integrity,


and Transparency
G4-56, G4-57

Acting in accordance with ensure that the Company adheres model that remains in force in
applicable laws, regulations, to the best global processes. order to ensure full assimilation
BRASKEM’S CODE OF CONDUCT HAS BEEN
policies and best practices is a of content by all Team Members.
EXPANDED AND STRENGTHENED, AS PART OF
fundamental principle at Braskem. The content of the Code
THE COMMITMENT TO ETHICS, INTEGRITY,
Effective Compliance represents an of Conduct is disseminated Braskem’s Code of Conduct is
AND TRANSPARENCY, PRESENT IN THE
intangible asset for the Company to all Team Members of the translated into all the languages
COMPLIANCE POLICY, WITH A GLOBAL SCOPE
to protect and strengthen the Company. The process included of the countries where Braskem
AT BRASKEM.
Business. Therefore, constant questionnaires on the subject has operations. It may be
revision of the Compliance and electronic signature of the accessed on the corporate
IT DEFINES THE VALUES, PRINCIPLES AND
standards, as well as the Code terms of commitment with the intranet and the Company’s
PRACTICES THAT GUIDE THE COMPANY’S
of Conduct, is a best practice to guidelines of the Code. It is a website.
CORPORATE CONDUCT.

Pacts to Fight Corruption


Braskem is committed to playing Responsibility. Braskem also an initiative that encourages Participation in collective actions
an important role in the fight actively participates in the companies to adopt best through associations with other
against corruption, working Integrity Working Group, which governance practices. Braskem companies and entities is a way
to promote a more ethical assists in the implementation participates effectively in the of expressing the commitment of
and integral business market. of policies that promote Anti-Corruption Working Group, the Braskem Leaders to sharing
As part of this objective, the integrity and fight corruption, promoted by the Global Compact experiences, results, and
Company is a signatory of the and mobilizes companies and Brazil Network, contributing to actions, to influencing and being
Business Pact for Integrity business entities. the development of corporate influenced by best practices, and
and against Corruption, an actions that fight corruption in to promoting improvements to
initiative of the Ethos Institute The Company is also a signatory all its forms, including extortion the conditions of its markets and
of Companies and Social to the UN Global Compact, and bribery. environments.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 33

Ethics Line Channel


G4-58

Cross-sectionally, Braskem MAIN RESULTS OF THE ETHICS LINE CHANNEL IN 2016


provides the Ethics Line Channel G4-HR3
in which all stakeholders may, in 19 unfounded cases were closed.
a safe and responsible manner, Of the 85 cases opened in 12 founded cases were filed, which resulted in the following remediation
contribute information in order 2015, a total of 31 were measures:
to maintain a sound, ethical, brought to 2016 under • 2 Team Members terminations
transparent, and productive analysis and had their • 2 Team Members warnings or suspensions
corporate environment. This investigations closed during • 2 notifications to Partners
channel is accessible via the the year. • 1 Partner removal
Internet on the Company’s • 3 process improvements
website, or through a toll-
Of these, 62 analyses were completed and filed in 2016, of which 36 were
free number in the languages
founded and 26 were unfounded.
of the countries in which
Based on 36 founded cases, the following remedial measures were
Braskem operates. All the
addressed by Compliance:
information received on the
• 8 Team Members terminations
Channel is investigated,
• 11 feedback events/warnings/suspensions to Team Members
respecting confidentiality
• 5 partner removals
and independence, ensuring
• 2 cancellations of contracts with partner companies
the anonymity of the whistle 106 cases opened in 2016
• 2 notifications/alignments to partner companies
blowers and the security of the
• 5 process/control improvements
investigation.
Of these founded cases, three involved discrimination* and the respective
remediation measures were:
In 2017, the Ethics Line Channel
• 1 Team Member termination WEBSITE
will change and evolve. The
• 1 Team Member warning/suspension
system will be outsourced and www.ethicslinebraskem.com
• 1 partner removal.
specialized, providing greater
*Discrimination: Includes Mobbing, Sexual Harassment, and Abuse of Power.
impartiality and independence. TOLL-FREE
Of the 44 cases from 2016 that started 2017 in the investigation process, 17
The service will be customized, NUMBERS:
were completed and presented to the Ethics Committee on March 24, 2017,
will operate 24 hours a day,
44 cases opened in 2016 and 12 will be presented to the Ethics Committee scheduled for May 2017. • Germany: 0800-183-0763
and will be a reference tool for • Brazil: 0800-377-8021
began the year 2017 in the
managing reports. • United States: 1-800-950-9280
investigation process. Ethics Line cases are archived at the Ethics Committee’s quarterly meetings. • Holland: 0800-022-1787
• Mexico: 01-800-681-6940
The last meeting in 2016 took place on December 12.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 34

04. Financial Performance


BRL 11.5 billion
RECORD EBITDA IN BRAZILIAN REAIS (BRL 11.5
BILLION) AND IN DOLLARS (US$ 3.3 BILLION) 4%
1.7
• BRAZIL: BRL 8.5 BILLION IN 2016, RESIN PRODUCTION IN BRAZIL
• THE US AND EUROPE: BRL 2.5 BILLION WAS 4.9 MILLION TONS, 4% HIGHER
• MEXICO: BRL 530 MILLION THAN 2015.

million
tons
3 billion Polyolefins:
8.5
HISTORICAL

BRL HISTORICAL RECORD


OF PRODUCTION
RECORD OF
EXPORTS: 1.7
VINYLS: NET SALES REVENUE OF OF POLYETHYLENE MILLION TONS,

million BRL 3 BILLION IN 2016, AN INCREASE


OF 9% OVER THE PREVIOUS YEAR.
IN 2016,
WITH 3.151 KTON.
24% EXPANSION
COMPARED TO 2015.
tons
BASIC

2% 42%
PETROCHEMICALS:
PRODUCTION OF
8.5 MILLION TONS
IN 2016, 3%
HIGHER THAN 2015 IN THE UNITED STATES AND EUROPE, ALSO IN THE RAMP-UP PROCESS, THE
AND A HISTORICAL BRASKEM’S PRODUCTION AND SALES VOLUME UTILIZATION RATE OF POLYETHYLENE (PE)
RECORD FOR THE REACHED 2 MILLION TONS IN THE YEAR, PLANTS IN THE YEAR WAS 42%, WITH A
COMPANY. A GROWTH OF 2% OVER THE PREVIOUS YEAR. PRODUCTION VOLUME OF 443 KTONS.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 35

BRASKEM OPERATIONS: SOUNDNESS


AND RECORD RESULTS IN 2016
G4-EC1

The maturing of Braskem’s world and prioritized operational in 2016, including exports, was
global presence, coupled with efficiency initiatives to increase BRL 8.5 billion, representing
greater gains in productivity the average utilization rate of 74% of the consolidated result
from the improvement and the domestic petrochemical of the Company’s segments.
synergy between operating and plants, whose index reached
commercial units, ensured the a record 92% in the year, 3 In the United States and
Company’s positive results in p.p. over the previous year. Europe, Braskem’s production
2016. The result was achieved even and sales volume reached 2
after a planned shutdown of million tons in the year, a 2%
In 2016, Braskem registered the Bahia power station for growth over the previous year,
a record EBITDA in reais (BRL approximately 40 days during reflecting an average operating
11.5 billion) and in dollars (US$ the fourth quarter of the year, rate of 100%, which was 2 p.p.
3.3 billion), which represented as well as the poor performance higher than 2015, both historical
growth of 23% and 18%, of national economic activity. records for the units. The result
respectively, compared to the was achieved due to the units’
previous year. This improvement Due to good operating good operating performance,
is mainly explained by good performance, resin production together with a stronger demand

92%
operating performance, a in Brazil was 4.9 million tons for polypropylene in the regions,
healthy level of resin spreads in 2016, 4% higher than 2015. especially in the American
in the international market, In the year, Braskem’s strategy market, and also due to better
a higher volume of Brazilian remained in service of the spreads in these regions.
exports, the performance of US Brazilian market, guaranteeing
and European operations, and exports of volume not sold The highlight of the year was
all time record the beginning of the contribution in the Brazilian market due the scheduled shutdown at the
in the use of the Petrochemical Complex in to weaker demand. In this Marcus Hook polypropylene
of Brazilian Mexico. scenario, Brazilian exports plant in Pennsylvania, USA,
petrochemical reached a historical record, where improvements were
plants. In Brazil, the Company took totaling 1.7 million tons, a 24% made to increase nominal
advantage of the synergy with expansion compared to 2015. production capacity by 64 kton
its commercial offices around the The EBITDA of Brazilian units per year.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 36

COMMISSIONING THE UTEC BRASKEM IDESA REACHES AN AVERAGE UTILIZATION


PLANT IN THE UNITED STATES RATE OF 73% IN ITS FIRST YEAR OF ACTIVITY

In 2016, Braskem commissioned its first Ultra-High The year 2016 was also highlighted by the contribution of the result of the first year of operations
Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) plant in the of the Braskem Idesa Petrochemical Complex in Mexico. In line with the estimates planned for the
United States in La Porte, Texas. The unit will enable first year of activities, the unit recorded an average operating rate of 42% of the polyethylene
better customer service in North America and Europe, plants and EBITDA of US$ 163 million (BRL 530 million), representing 5% of the total consolidated
and starts operations supported by improvements at the EBITDA of Company segments.
Pittsburgh Innovation and Technology Center in the United
States aimed toward increasing research and development In 2016, the focus was mainly on stabilizing the production of the Petrochemical Complex,
capacity in UHMWPE. The resin, developed from Braskem’s consolidating the service and relationship with Mexican Clients, and exporting in synergy with
own technologies, is eight times lighter than steel and ten Braskem’s operations in other regions.
times more durable than high density polyethylene (HDPE).
Its diverse applications cover sectors such as automotive It is important to highlight the operational evolution of the Complex over the period. After the
and transportation, electronics, fiber and textiles, cracker’s departure in March, the three polyethylene plants began operation in June, which enabled
industrial and heavy machinery, material handling, oil and the average plant utilization rate to reach 42% in the second half of 2016, reaching 73% in the
gas, pipelines and mining, porous plastics, and recreation. fourth quarter.

FLEXIBILITY OF RAW MATERIALS


IN BAHIA

As part of the strategy to expand the diversification of raw


materials for production, Braskem has made progress with the
project at the Camaçari plant in Bahia (Brazil) toward making
it suitable to receive ethane. With an investment of BRL 380
million and beginning operations scheduled for the second
half of 2017, the project includes modernizing the industrial
unit and adapting the region’s port infrastructure. By the end
of 2016, Braskem had already invested BRL 120 million. In
addition, the Company entered into a supply agreement with
an affiliated company of Enterprise Products Partners L.P.
(NYSE: EPD) for ethane imported from the United States. The
term of the agreement is ten years and price based on the
international benchmark Mont Belvieu.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 37

IMPACTS OF THE GLOBAL RISK RATING AGENCIES


LENIENCY AGREEMENT In 2016, Braskem maintained diversification of the raw material and the fact that the Company
the investment grade rating by matrix by beginning operation at has operations outside of Brazil.
Under the Global Agreement, Company recorded a consolidated Standard & Poor’s and Fitch the Braskem Idesa Petrochemical
Braskem will pay the authorities, net loss of BRL 2.6 billion in 4Q16, Ratings (BBB-) and presented a Complex (Mexico), the cash Moody’s: in February, Moody’s
in Brazil and abroad, the total and BRL 729 million for the year. credit risk above the sovereign position maintained abroad, and downgraded Brazil’s sovereign
approximate amount of US$ Loss attributable to shareholders by the three largest risk rating the availability of a revolving credit rating and maintained the
957 million, equivalent to for the year was BRL 411 million. agencies: line available for withdrawal. negative outlook. According to
approximately BRL 3.1 billion. the agency’s scale, the grade
Of this total, approximately US$ Except for the amount of the Fitch Ratings: in September Standard & Poor’s: despite fell two steps to Ba2. In this
95 million will be paid in cash to Global Agreement mentioned 2016, Fitch reaffirmed Braskem’s the downgrade of Brazil’s sense, following the drop of
the United States Department of above, as well as other non- global scale rating as BBB- sovereign rating by S&P in the sovereign rating, Moody’s
Justice (DoJ), US$ 65 million to monetary penalties imposed on and changed the outlook from February, Braskem had its global lowered Braskem’s risk rating
the United States Securities and Braskem under the terms of said negative to stable. This change rating reaffirmed at BBB- with by one grade to Ba1. Even with
Exchange Commission (SEC), agreement, the Company is not was supported by the Company’s a negative outlook, driven by the downgrade, Braskem has a
approximately CHF30 million to the able to predict or measure at this strong cash generation, Braskem’s solid cash position risk rating above the sovereign.
Attorney General of Switzerland time the extent of the financial
and nearly BRL 736 million to the and non-financial impacts, if
Federal Public Prosecutor (MPF). any, that the confirmation of
The remaining balance will be the allegations, possible actions
paid by the Company as of 2018, of other authorities, parallel
with approximately BRL 1.5 billion investigations, or the execution
to the MPF, divided into six annual of the Global Agreement may
payments restated according to cause for the Company, or the
the variation of the IPCA8 index, resources that may be necessary
maturing on January 30 of each to remedy such occurrences.
year, and approximately CHF64
million to the Attorney General The Global Agreement may
of Switzerland, divided into four have an adverse material
annual payments, due on June 30 effect on Braskem’s business,
of each year. reputation, financial condition,
and operating results, as well
Due to the provision of the fine as on liquidity and the price of
referring to the Global Agreement securities issued by Braskem.
in the fourth quarter of 2016, the

8 Broad National Consumer Price Index


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 38

RAW MATERIALS AND SOUND NET REVENUE 2016


PETROCHEMICAL SPREAD LEVELS Braskem’s consolidated net decrease in sales volume in the
revenue reached US$ 13.7 domestic market, which dropped
The average international spread than the previous year, due Also in 2016, the average oil billion, which was 3% lower 1% compared to 2015.
of thermoplastic resins produced to a combination of a larger price was US$ 43 per barrel, than in the previous year. The
by Braskem in Brazil remained at propylene supply and greater 17% lower than the average decline was explained by the In Brazilian reais, consolidated net
a sound level, reaching US$ 677 PP demand in the US market. price in the previous year. 8% drop in the prices of resins revenue was BRL 47.7 billion, which
per ton in 2016, down 3% from For the year, the average price This drop was reflected in and basic petrochemicals in was 2% higher than in the previous
the previous year’s average of propylene in the American the average price of naphtha the international market, due to year due to the depreciation of the
spread.9 Gulf (USG) was 12% lower in the international market in lower oil prices and the new resin Brazilian real from one period to the
compared to 2015, reaching 2016, of US$ 385/t, a drop capacities, especially polypropylene, next. Excluding from the analysis
Polypropylene (PP) spreads in US$ 759 per ton due to the in line with the drop in oil that began operating in China the resale of naphtha/condensate,
the United States were US$ greater availability of the input prices when compared to the during the year. Another factor revenue increased by 1% in dollars
702/t, which was 24% higher in the region. 10 previous year. contributing to the decline was the and 6% in Brazilian reais.

9 Difference between the price of petrochemicals and the price of naphtha, ethane, and propane for the raw material mix used in the Brazilian units.
10 Difference between the price of US PP and US propylene.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 39

Results by
Operational Segment STRUCTURE OF THE BASIC
PETROCHEMICAL SEGMENT

in Brazil The Basic Petrochemicals segment owns and operates four


petrochemical complexes in Brazil (Camaçari, Triunfo, São Paulo, and
G4-EC1
Rio de Janeiro), where olefins, aromatics, and utilities are produced.
The result of Braskem in Brazil is composed of the following segments:
The total annual ethylene production capacity of these industrial units
Basic Petrochemicals, Polyolefins, Vinyls, and Chemical Distribution.
is 3,952 kton, approximately 78% of which is naphtha-based, 16%

1. BASIC PETROCHEMICALS
is gas based, and the rest is ethanol-based. Of the total ethylene
produced by the Basic Petrochemicals units, nearly 80% is transferred
Production in 2016 was 8.5 The volume of export sales for consumption in the Company’s Polyolefins and Vinyls units. The
million tons, 3% higher than was impacted mainly by the segment’s annual propylene production capacity totals 1,585 kton and
2015 and a Company historical replacement of the exported approximately 65% is transferred for consumption in the Company’s
record, while the average volume of propylene for supply Polyolefins segment.
utilization rate in the year was to the Client in the acrylic
92%, an increase of 3 p.p. complex in Bahia and by the
compared to 2015, highlighting higher volume of transfer to
the petrochemical plants of São the Polyolefins segment for PP
Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul, and Rio production. The result was 705 FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (BRL MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
BASIC PETROCHEMICALS (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)
de Janeiro. The Petrochemical kton, 7% less than the volume
Plant of Rio de Janeiro also recorded in 2015, which was Net Sales Revenue 6,548 6,409 6,297 2% 4% 25,063 24,270 3%
stands out, due to the greater partially compensated by
supply of ethane raw material, the increase in benzene and Cost of Goods Sold (5,315) (5,194) (5,247) 2% 1% (20,266) (20,053) 1%
with a record utilization rate. butadiene exports.
BRL Gross Income 1,233 1,215 1,051 2% 17% 4,796 4,217 14%

5.6
The segment’s net sales revenue in Net revenue for exports was
the Brazilian market reached BRL BRL 5.6 billion, up 13% from Gross Margin 19% 19% 17% 0 p.p. 2 p.p. 19% 17% 2 p.p.

19.5 billion, a 1% growth over the that in 2015, due to the


SG&A (186) (198) (202) (6%) (8%) (698) (659) 6%
BILLION previous year, driven by greater higher average exchange rate
sales volume of the main basic between 2016 and 2015, in
Other Operating Income (Expenses) (268) (44) (159) 507% 69% (374) (178) 110%
petrochemicals to third parties, addition to better prices of
is the net
revenue from especially the redirection of sales some basic petrochemicals
EBITDA for the Segment 1,076 1,274 986 (16%) 9% 4,910 4,440 11%
exports, up of gasoline for the domestic in the international market,
13% from market, showing a growth of 66% especially butadiene. EBITDA Margin for the Segment 16% 20% 16% (3 p.p.) 1 p.p. 20% 18% 2 p.p.
2015. compared to the previous year.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 40

2. POLYOLEFINS
The production of the PE plants was 89% for the year, Janeiro (both in Brazil), as a
STRUCTURE OF THE POLYOLEFINS SEGMENT
Polyolefins segment in 2016 a growth of 2 p.p. compared to result of the improvement in the
was 4,301 kton, a record 2015, mainly influenced by the propylene supply from the Basic
The Polyolefins segment consists of 18 polyethylene (PE) and
production of polyethylene. better performance of plants Petrochemical segment.
polypropylene (PP) plants in Brazil, including the production of
The result was obtained due located in the states of São
Green Polyethylene made from renewable raw material (sugar
to the better utilization rate Paulo and Rio de Janeiro. In PP The net sales revenue of the
cane). The industrial operations include PE and PP plants
of the polyethylene (PE) and plants, the average utilization Polyolefins segment totaled
located in the petrochemical complexes in Triunfo, Camaçari,
polypropylene (PP) plants, which rate for the year was 86%, BRL 20.3 billion, a growth of
São Paulo, Paulínia, and Rio de Janeiro, with a total production
also includes the production of which was 10% higher than in 2% compared to 2015. In the
capacity of 3,055 kton of PE, with 200 kton of Green PE, and
Green Polyethylene made from 2015, influenced by the better Brazilian market, the result was
1,850 kton of PP.
renewable raw material. performance of the plants driven by a greater volume of
located in the state of São Paulo exports and better prices in the
The average utilization rate of and in the complex in Rio de international market.

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (BRL MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
POLYOLEFINS (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)

Net Sales Revenue 4,730 5,170 4,785 (8%) (1%) 20,307 19,986 2%

Cost of Goods Sold (3,731) (4,090) (3,659) (9%) 2% (16,041) (15,461) 4%

Gross Income 999 1,079 1,126 (7%) (11%) 4,266 4,525 (6%)

Gross Margin 21% 21% 24% 0 p.p. (2 p.p.) 21% 23% (2 p.p.)

SG&A (348) (327) (348) 7% 0% (1,304) (1,225) 6%

Other Operating Income (Expenses) (64) (22) (63) 193% 3% (120) (131) (8%)

EBITDA for the Segment 694 849 829 (18%) (16%) 3,291 3,647 (10%)

EBITDA Margin for the Segment 15% 16% 17% (2 p.p.) (3 p.p.) 16% 18% (2 p.p.)
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 41

3. VINYLS
The Vinyls segment had net 528 kton, maintaining the same
sales revenue of BRL 3 billion level recorded in 2015, since,
in 2016, a 9% growth over the despite the market recession, the
previous year. This increase Company increased sales to the STRUCTURE OF THE VINYLS SEGMENT
is mainly explained by higher Agribusiness sector (irrigation
levels of PVC prices in the tubes), reaching a market share The Vinyls segment consists of the industrial and commercial operations of the
international market and by the of 52%, which was 1 p.p. higher PVC, chlorine, and caustic soda units, as well as other products such as hydrogen
greater export efforts adopted than in 2015. and sodium hypochlorite. Industrial operations include three PVC plants and two
by the Company to compensate chlorine-soda plants located in the petrochemical complex in Camaçari and Alagoas.
for the recession of the domestic In 2016, the average utilization The Company’s annual production capacity for PVC and caustic soda is 710 kton and
market. rate of PVC plants was 84%, 539 kton, respectively.
an increase of 7 p.p. over
In 2016, exports showed a 79% 2015, and production volume
increase compared to 2015. In increased by 10% compared to
the Brazilian market, sales totaled the previous year.

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (BRL MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
VINYLS (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)

Net Sales Revenue 794 740 724 7% 10% 3,016 2,780 9%

Cost of Goods Sold (732) (698) (568) 5% 29% (2,834) (2,416) 17%

Gross Income 62 43 156 45% (60%) 183 364 (50%)

Gross Margin 8% 6% 22% 2 p.p. (14 p.p.) 6% 13% (7 p.p.)

SG&A (68) (62) (64) 9% 6% (241) (225) 7%

Other Operating Income (Expenses) (48) 0 (42) - 14% (49) (27) 83%

EBITDA for the Segment 38 75 108 (50%) (65%) 241 355 (32%)

EBITDA Margin for the Segment 5% 10% 15% (5 p.p.) (10 p.p.) 8% 13% (5 p.p.)
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 42

4. CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION
(QUANTIQ)
Despite a higher sales volume, that the results of quantiQ
influenced mainly by the better were reported in the Financial STRUCTURE OF THE CHEMICAL
performance of commodities Statements of the report, but DISTRIBUTION SEGMENT
such as methanol and caustic are not included in social and
soda, the segment’s net revenue environmental indicators. Its The Chemical Distribution segment has a portfolio of over
ended 2016 with a result 9% management was already 1,500 products. Products are classified as commodities,
lower than the previous year, carried out independently even performance chemicals, and specialty chemicals.
totaling US$ 239 million. In before the sale of the company.
Brazilian reais, net revenue quantiQ was sold on 1/10/2017
was BRL 831 million, down (signing), with closing of the
5% compared to net revenue transaction on 4/03/2017
in 2015. It should be noted (closing).

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (BRL MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
CHEMICAL DISTRIBUTION (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)

Net Sales Revenue 190 217 239 (12%) (20%) 831 875 (5%)

Cost of Goods Sold (153) (174) (195) (12%) (21%) (667) (693) (4%)

Gross Income 37 43 44 (14%) (16%) 164 182 (10%)

Gross Margin 19% 20% 18% 0 p.p. 1 p.p. 20% 21% (1 p.p.)

SG&A (31) (35) (32) (11%) (3%) (133) (123) 8%

Other Operating Income (Expenses) (1) (1) (2) (36%) (66%) (1) (5) (87%)

EBITDA for the Segment 6 8 11 (18%) (44%) 36 59 (40%)

EBITDA Margin for the Segment 3% 4% 5% 0 p.p. (1 p.p.) 4% 7% (3 p.p.)


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 43

OPERATING RESULTS
ABROAD
Braskem’s results abroad are composed of the industrial and
commercial polypropylene units in the United States and Europe, and BRASKEM BUSINESS STRUCTURE
the Braskem Idesa Petrochemical Complex in Mexico. IN THE US AND EUROPE

UNITED STATES AND EUROPE


Braskem has six industrial plants in the US and two in
Europe, with annual production capacity of 2,115 kton,
Due to the increased demand demand, especially in Europe. of which 1,570 kton are in the United States and 545
for polypropylene in the US and The Company’s net revenue kton in Europe.
European markets during 2016, reached US$ 2.6 billion, which
the Company recorded positive was 3% higher than in the
results when compared to the previous year, due to the
previous year. In the period, increase in the price of PP in
sales volume of polypropylene the US market and the increase
(PP) increased 2% compared in sales volume. In Brazilian
FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (US$ MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
to 2015, due to the better reais, net sales revenue grew
UNITED STATES AND EUROPE (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)
operating performance of the 8% due to the exchange rate
Company’s units and increased appreciation during the period. Net Sales Revenue 607 636 615 (5%) (1%) 2,548 2,478 3%

Cost of Goods Sold (472) (446) (462) 6% 2% (1,750) (2,093) (16%)

Gross Income 135 190 153 (29%) (12%) 798 384 108%

Gross Margin 22% 30% 25% (7,7 p.p.) (2.7 p.p.) 31% 16% 15.8 p.p.

SG&A (48) (46) (37) 5% 31% (162) (134) 21%

Other Operating Income (Expenses) (4) 0 (3) - 56% (3) (2) (12%)

EBITDA for the Segment 103 161 131 (36%) (22%) 695 317 120%

EBITDA Margin for the Segment 17% 25% 21% (8.5 p.p.) (4.5 p.p.) 27% 13% 14.6 p.p.

Net Sales Revenue – BRL million 1.997 2.066 2.363 (3%) (15%) 8.896 8.240 8%

EBITDA for the Segment - BRL million 336 524 492 (36%) (32%) 2,461 1,110 123%
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 44

MEXICO
In the first year of operation, rest was exported to several BUSINESS STRUCTURE
the average utilization rate of regions, among which are Asia, OF BRASKEM IDESA
the polyethylene plants at the Europe, and the United States.
Braskem Idesa Petrochemical This business segment consists of an ethane-based cracker,
Complex was 42%, registering In Mexico, the sales price for two high density polyethylene (HDPE) plants, and one low
443 kton of PE production in 2016. polyethylene (PE) is referenced density polyethylene plant (LDPE) with annual production
In the year, 431 kton of PE were in the price of resins traded capacity of 1,050 kton of PE. Since May 2016, the result
sold, including resale of resins, in the American Gulf region, of Braskem Idesa is no longer registered as a project
to meet the Mexican demand for whose average amount in 2016 and became a reportable operating segment. The same
grades that are not yet produced was US$ 1,115/t, which was 9% occurred with the result of the LDPE plant, but only as of
during the ramp-up phase of the below 2015. In this scenario, August 2016.
plants.11 the net revenue recorded in
2016 was BRL 1.6 billion (US$
Of the total sold, 46% were to 474 million).
the Mexican market and the

FINANCIAL OVERVIEW (BRL MILLION) 4T16 3T16 4T15 VAR. VAR. 2016 2015 VAR.
MEXICO* (A) (B) (C) (A)/(B) (A)/(C) (D) (E) (D)/(E)

Net Sales Revenue 714 538 - 33% - 1,587 - -

Cost of Goods Sold (428) (325) - 32% - (1,017) - -

Gross Income 286 214 - 34% - 570 - -

Gross Margin 40% 40% - 0.4 p.p. - 36% - -

SG&A (73) (79) - (8%) - (246) - -

Other Operating Income (Expenses) (27) (43) - (37%) - (125) - -

EBITDA for the Segment 336 214 - 57% - 530 - -

EBITDA Margin for the Segment 47% 40% - 7.3 p.p. - 33% - -

11 Ramp-up is a term used in economics and business to define the early stage of industrial production
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 45

05. Innovation
Global Compact - Principles 7, 8 and 9

275 334
BRL
million in PROJECTS FOR THE
Development of
a new Master
ANNUAL EXPENDITURES DEVELOPMENT OF
ON INNOVATION AND NEW PRODUCTS AND Plan to increase
TECHNOLOGY PROCESSES
the use of
each country’s
natural

12.4%
IN THE LAST THREE YEARS, 12.4% OF THE SALES
talent for
Research and
Development
GENERATED BY THE POLYOLEFIN UNIT IN BRAZIL
WERE BASED ON PRODUCTS DEVELOPED BY THE
INNOVATION AREA

€ 5 million
2 INNOVATION
& TECHNOLOGY
CENTERS: TRIUNFO
(BRAZIL) AND
BRL 1.3 billion
FROM 2011 TO 2016, BRASKEM’S
INVESTMENT IN A NEW TECHNICAL CENTER IN
GERMANY, REFLECTING BRASKEM’S PROGRESS
IN ITS INTERNATIONALIZATION PROCESS,
PITTSBURGH DISBURSEMENTS IN INNOVATION AND FOCUSING ON LOCAL CUSTOMER SERVICE
(UNITED STATES) TECHNOLOGY TOTALED BRL 1.3 BILLION
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 46

Braskem’s strategic vision is


to support the development
of the industry with
investments in innovation and
technology. The dynamics
of its business activity,
influenced directly by the
constant oscillation of prices
of commodities, requires that
the Company keep below the
industry average cost curve,
something that can only
be achieved by developing
new solutions that provide
greater gains in production
efficiency.

In addition, as a result
of the Company’s global
commitment to improving
sustainability, innovations are
also fundamental to reducing
the environmental impacts
inherent to large-scale
industrial production and to
generating new businesses
resulting from disruptive
creations that can guarantee
the exclusivity of supply by
protecting the patent right.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 47

Innovation
Structure
IN DECEMBER 2016, THE PORTFOLIO FOR
THE DEVELOPMENT OF NEW PRODUCTS AND
PROCESSES HAD TOTALED A POTENTIAL NET
In 2016, Braskem improved its innovation and technology structure, PRESENT VALUE OF BRL 8.5 BILLION.
equipping units and reformulating processes and strategies for
research and development (R&D).

INNOVATION IN FIGURES

302 7 1 334
Team Members Pilot plants Renewable Chemicals Research Projects for the development of
Center in Campinas (SP) new products and processes

2 2 1 10
Technical Centers: Wesseling Technology and Innovation Process Technology Development New patent applications
(Germany) and Coatzacoalcos Centers: Triunfo (Brazil) and Center in Mauá (SP) and 73 patent extensions
(Mexico) Pittsburgh (United States)
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 48

Innovation
Processes
As part of the area’s efforts, Advisory Group, consisting of five
Braskem has consolidated a external members, in five distinct
master plan for investments in areas of expertise: Science
innovation activities. Based on of matter, macromolecular
this new global action dynamic, chemistry, polymer catalysis,
Braskem aims to increase the use process and thermodynamics,
of each country’s natural talent and renewable chemicals.
for research and development
of innovation, while stimulating In 2016, meetings were
integration among its different held focusing on Braskem’s
units. Innovation and Technology
programs, in order to
The Company makes decisions evaluate efforts undertaken in
on innovative projects and innovation based on scientific
investment policies in science opinion and in view of global
with the support of the Scientific technological trends.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 49

Investments INAUGURATION OF THE TECHNICAL CENTER


IN EUROPE - WESSELING (GERMANY)
From 2011 to 2016, Braskem’s carried out jointly with clients With a €5 million investment, the new Wesseling Technical Center is a reflection of Braskem’s progress
disbursements in innovation and partners. Contributions to in its internationalization process and reinforces its commitment to Clients and the European market in
and technology totaled BRL new structures and purchases of developing new products and applications, which will contribute to expanding the portfolio and the technical
1.3 billion. This is a strategic equipment in 2016 totaled BRL assistance provided.
investment, since it also serves 31 million.
to support innovation initiatives
PROCESS TECHNOLOGIES DEVELOPMENT
LABORATORY (LDTP)
TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION Located at the Mauá petrochemical complex in São Paulo (Brazil), the LDTP received an investment of BRL 4.4
CENTER, TRIUNFO (RS) million in 2016 to modernize and acquire equipment, which will make it possible to strengthen the development
of resin production process technologies, basic petrochemicals, and specialties.
Among the most outstanding kayaks, and agricultural parts,
contributions during the year was mainly geared toward the civil
the investment of BRL 2.2 million construction and retail markets.
to qualify the Technology and The investment also includes a
Innovation Center in Triunfo (RS). micronizer and auxiliary equipment
Rotomoulding equipment was that will be used to support Clients
acquired, a segment characterized with the new developments. The
by the production of large, hollow inauguration event of the new
pieces, such as water tanks, laboratory will take place in 2017.
cisterns, children’s playgrounds,

TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION


CENTER, PITTSBURGH
(UNITED STATES)
At the Technology and Innovation tools available in polymer science
Center in Pittsburgh, Braskem laboratories. The investment
invested US$ 845,400 (BRL 2.3 allows Braskem to access this
million) in upgrading the Nuclear state-of-the-art technique and
Magnetic Resonance (NMR) seeks to expand and intensify
equipment. NMR is one of the the understanding of modified
most powerful structural analysis polymer resins and catalysts.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 50

Products and
Solutions
Development
G4-8, G4-EN27

Braskem’s growth strategy is products developed by the


based on developing sustainable Innovation area.
and value-added solutions for
different production chains that In 2016, the Company supported
use plastic as an essential raw 470 Clients, with the aid of
material when manufacturing its 20,000 support analyses from
end products. the Technology and Innovation NEW BRASKEM RESINS AT K FAIR
Center of Brazil, and another
To this end, the Company makes 60 Clients with approximately For the fifth time, Braskem other materials, and excellent transportation. Completing
significant investments in the 16,000 analyses in the United participated in the 2016 K Fair in thermal and acoustic insulation, in the current portfolio, Braskem
research and development (R&D) States. Frankfurt (Germany), the main addition to being totally recycled. Flexus Cling is recommended
of new products and services international event in the plastics With this resin, Braskem intends for composing the outer layer
adhering to its Clients’ business Regarding patents, the Company and rubber industry. The Company to establish partnerships for the of the film, providing the end
models in the various sectors of submitted 10 new patent exhibited a portfolio of innovative development of new applications product with excellent handling
the processing industry. In the applications and 73 patent solutions developed throughout in the automotive, industrial, performance and low unwinding
last three years, 12.4% of the extensions. Throughout its the year, among which we highlight packaging, civil construction, and force.
sales generated by the Polyolefin history, Braskem has contributed the launch of Braskem Amppleo, a home appliances markets.
Unit in Brazil were based on 1,030 patent documents. polypropylene resin with High Melt Braskem Rigeo Lumios: New
Strength properties. The resin, In addition to Braskem Amppleo, polyethylene resin that provides
which was specially developed Braskem presented other high gloss and better finish for
for the production of high innovative solutions during the hard blown-moded packages.
performance foams, can withstand fair. Among them, the following This launch is in line with the
temperatures up to 100°C without stand out: market trends and expands
deforming, and enables the the supply of products to the
manufacture of products with Braskem Flexus Cling®: packaging markets for cosmetics,
widely versatile applications within Specially developed for stretch hygiene and cleaning, and
a large density range (from 35 film extrusion, the polyethylene food, resulting in an even more
kg to 300 kg per cubic meter), resin primarily serves the market complete portfolio with greater
a reduced weight compared to of cargo protection during value added.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 51

Braskem Plastic in Space


After over a year of operation and a NASA supplier. first piece made from Green
research, in 2016, Braskem The technology enables the PE created off the Earth was
completed the project to manufacture of tools and spare a pipe connector for irrigating
develop a solution in Green parts in space made of resin vegetables.
Polyethylene for 3D printing of renewable origin, giving
in zero gravity environments. space missions more autonomy. The equipment, which will make
several types of parts with the
The project was conducted Braskem’s Green Plastic is now I’m green TM Polyethylene (green
through a partnership between being used to create parts plastic), is at the International
Braskem’s Technology and in space using the Additive Space Station (ISS) and was
Innovation team and Made In Manufacturing Facility (AMF) developed by Made In Space
Space, a leading North American printer. Braskem’s UTEC with the support of CASIS
company in the development (UHMWPE) was used in the (Center for the Advancement of
of 3D printers for zero gravity creation of the printer. The Science In Space).

Photo credit: NASA


Photo credit: NASA
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 52

WECYCLE BRASKEM LABS


Wecycle, Braskem’s Brazilian resins, which, previously, were In 2016, Braskem held the monitored by a Braskem Leader, relevant to the companies were
platform for the recovery being discarded. Approximately second edition of Braskem selected according to the made on behalf of Braskem
of plastic waste along the 120,000 big bag packages will Labs, an incentive program for similarity between their business Labs. Half the entrepreneurs
production chain, achieved be recycled annually, which entrepreneurs that have solutions experiences and the challenges of said that the program generated
important advances throughout should generate a potential focused on sustainability and each entrepreneur, having received business for their company, and
2016. volume of 30 tons per month innovation, and have social at least four sessions of individual 75% developed improvements
of post-consumer recycled resin impact. The program, developed and collective mentoring on topics in their solution or even made
The first polypropylene and (PCR). The novelty may be in partnership with Endeavor - a relevant to their business, as well a new product. Another 67%
polyethylene resins made from applied in household utilities, global, non-profit organization as contents online, tailor made by obtained investment in 2016, and
fully recycled content were garden products, and lids. fostering entrepreneurship - has Endeavor. Through the program, two entrepreneurs attributed the
launched. Combined production broadened its thematic scope entrepreneurs also have access to result directly to their participation
volumes can reach 50 tons Possible applications of by accepting applications for a network of strategic players in in the program. The overall
per month. Braskem works in polyethylene WCL L004 SCV chemical solutions, as well as their market - including potential evaluation uses the Net Promoter
partnership with recyclers in include bags, laminated looking at proposals for social Clients, partners, and investors, Score methodology, which shows
São Paulo, which undergo an containers, tarpaulins, flexible and environmental solutions for as well as several Braskem teams, how much the participants would
audit process that assesses packaging, and tubes, and it plastic. As a special topic of the such as Innovation, Sustainability, recommend the experience to
legal, environmental, and social is produced from used and year, Braskem Labs will also select and Marketing. another entrepreneur at the same
issues, as well as product discarded bags at Braskem two projects to combat the Aedes level. The result, of 9.1 out of a
quality. Distribution Centers. The total aegypti mosquito. In all, 54 mentors became possible 10, indicates the highest
volume of recycled resin can involved with the program, level of satisfaction and confirms
The polypropylene WCL H reach 20 tons per month in 2017, In 2016, Braskem Labs received between Braskem Leaders and that respondents will indeed act
1003 BBM is produced from which represents the monthly 190 registrations, an increase of mentors from the Endeavor as promoters of the program.
recycling big bags used by the recycling of approximately 19.5% over last year. Of the total, network. The entrepreneurs
Company when transporting 200,000 bags. 12 projects sent by young Brazilian participated in three classroom
entrepreneurs from the states training events and closed the
of São Paulo, Santa Catarina, program with Demo Day, where
Rio Grande do Sul, Amazonas, they presented their solutions
and Pernambuco, were selected to an audience of 180 Braskem
for development. The selected investors, mentors, partners and
proposals were chosen considering clients.
LEARN ABOUT THE
the innovation of the proposal,
PROJECTS SELECTED ON
the business model, social impact, At the end of this edition,
BRASKEM LABS
market potential, and entrepreneur Braskem spoke with participating
WEBSITE
profile of the proponents. entrepreneurs seeking their
(portuguese only)
evaluation of the program. In
Participants were individually all, 48 business connections
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 53

ODEBRECHT BRASKEM
DESIGN CHALLENGE
The Odebrecht Braskem Design A total of 24 students participated
Challenge is an initiative that in the Challenge (forming eight
encourages university students to teams) from four institutions
develop innovative applications with traditional Architecture
in plastic for urban furniture. In and Design courses: Pontifícia
2016, in its fourth edition, the Universidade Católica do Rio
Company expanded the project de Janeiro (PUC Rio), Rio de
and took it to Rio de Janeiro with Janeiro State University (UERJ),
the goal of using the winning Federal University of Rio de
pieces in public areas of Porto Janeiro (UFRJ), and Fluminense
Maravilha, the central region of Federal University (UFF).
the city that has undergone a
revitalization process.

With the central theme “Urban


furniture for transforming spaces,”
Braskem offered challenges to the
participating university students
divided in two categories: Food
and Artistic Presentations; Rest
and Work. The winners were,
respectively, the Fluminense SPONSORING THE BRAZILIAN
Federal University (UFF) and
the Federal University of Rio de
PARA-ATHLETIC TEAM
Janeiro (UFRJ). Overcoming is improving yourself every day. With this motto, Braskem, sponsor of the Brazilian Para-
athletic Team since September 2015, reinforced the para athletes’ ability to overcome through the
sport. In Brazilian para-athletics, plastic has a practical application, since it is part of the composition
of prostheses, making them lighter and better adapted to the athletes’ legs, improving performance
and comfort.

In 2016, Braskem renewed its partnership with the Association for Assistance to the Disabled Child
(AACD) and donated 18,000 tons of polypropylene to produce approximately 24,000 products, such
as prosthetics, vests, and orthopedic appliances, among others.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 54

Life Cycle
Assessment
Leader in industry initiatives to stages of manufacturing, power Sustainable Development Goals
strengthen the environmental generation, and transport.) (SDG). In 2016, the alignment
attributes of plastic, Braskem Between 2011 and 2016, a total level of the project pipeline was
has been developing several of 41 Life Cycle Assessments and 84%. This action reinforces the
projects based on Life Cycle five Carbon Footprint studies Company’s role as a provider of
Assessment (LCA) studies, a were completed, identifying the social and environmental solutions
technique used by the Company advantages and priority areas for for society and its purpose of
since 2005 to assess the product improvement. improving people’s lives through
environmental aspects and the chemistry and plastic.
potential impacts associated In addition, a methodology
with the product (from the was developed to identify the Throughout the year, Braskem
extraction phase of raw materials alignment of the development completed a total of ten Life
from nature to final disposal projects of new thermoplastic Cycle Assessment studies, among
after use, going through all resin applications with the which the following stand out:

Recycled Plastic Resins Casa Clic


In 2016, Braskem presented who use recycled materials in new seeks to reduce the volume of In 2016, Braskem conducted study, carried out in partnership
environmental profiles of packaging. The project, the result disposable packaging in landfills. an LCA study comparing the with GoClic (a participant of
the mechanical recycling of of the Wecycle platform launched In LCA studies, these materials are PVC plastic solution applied to Braskem Labs), is aligned with
polyethylene and polypropylene, in 2015, aims to stimulate capable of reducing environmental housing construction innovation the Sustainable Development
promoting reduced environmental consumption of recycled plastic impacts associated with industrial with a similar traditional Goals of the United Nations
impact of those who provide resins, and is in line with the production by 35%. masonry construction. The result (SDG 11), which aims to address
material for recycling and those national solid waste policy, which was improved environmental the housing deficit in the world
performance by about 16%. The using sustainable solutions.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 55

06. Stakeholders
Global Compact – Principle 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 10

1.2%
IN BRAZIL, THE VOLUNTARY TERMINATION RATE
FOLLOWED THE DOWNWARD TREND OF RECENT
YEARS: 1.2%.

77%
FAVORABILITY
IN THE WORK
ENVIRONMENT
SURVEY

Braskem’s social investment in Brazil totaled


approximately BRL 26 million in social and 90%
environmental and cultural projects. In the United
States and Germany, Braskem invested over BRL
550,000, and in Mexico, BRL 1.3 million.
7,656
TEAM MEMBERS
OF PROFESSIONALS
WOULD RECOMMEND
BRASKEM TO A
FRIEND WHO IS
AROUND THE WORLD LOOKING FOR A JOB
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 56

One of Braskem’s fundamental principles is the practice of responsible management, based on trust
and transparent dialogue with all its stakeholders, among which we highlight the Team Members,
Communities close to their business activities, Clients, Suppliers, and Government, in their different Work
spheres. Through coherent initiatives dedicated to each of these stakeholders, the Company seeks
to integrate links, aiming to improve the life of society through sustainable solutions using chemistry
Environment
and plastic. Survey

Team Members
DESIRE
TO STAY

Global Compact - Principle 6

Braskem has a Management


Policy that puts people at the
constant concern with training
new generations and qualification
the continuous evolution of its
management model. In 2016, the
88%
of the respondents
intend to work at
center of its Business strategy. of people to be an integral part Company achieved the voluntary
Braskem for a long time.
The organizational culture of the of Braskem’s construction of the participation of 82% of its Team
Company is based on principles future. Members, and the survey grew by
that guide its actions with values nine percentage points compared
such as trust in people, planned Periodically, in partnership with Great to the previous edition, in 2013, MOTIVATION

89%
delegation, proximity between Place to Work consulting, Braskem reaching a favorability rate of 77%.
Leaders and Subordinates, open conducts a Work Environment This result indicates an evolved
communication, creation of Survey in all the countries where positive perception of the work
a positive work environment, environment offered by Braskem. of Team Members say
it is present, in order to support
they enjoy going to work.

PRIDE

90%
of professionals would
recommend Braskem
to a friend who is
looking for a job.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 57

TOTAL NUMBER OF TEAM MEMBERS DIVERSITY


BY GENDER AND REGION13 G4-10, G4-LA12

G4-10

Braskem closed the year 2016 operations (Alagoas, Bahia, note that in the administrative One of the key initiatives of the LGBT14 Rights, standing out as
with 7,656 Team Members, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo, and areas, women represent 52% people strategy is centered on the the first large Brazilian company
of which 6,005 were men Rio Grande do Sul), 711 in the of the workforce, with 23% in Diversity Program. The program to adopt this commitment
and 1,651 were women. Of United States, 752 in Mexico Leadership positions and 52% aims to stimulate an increasingly through the Companies and
this total, 5,976 worked in and 174 in Germany, as well as in young professional programs inclusive environment at LGBT Rights Forum.
industrial units and offices 43 professionals in commercial (Young Apprentice, Technical Braskem and foster learning
located in the five Brazilian offices throughout the rest of Internship, University, and through differences, based In addition, several actions are
states where Braskem has the world. It is important to Associate Program). on respect for how each one already in progress and were
expresses him or herself in reinforced throughout 2016.
United International society. Braskem believes that Focusing on gender equality,
Brazil States Germany Mexico Offices Total this initiative not only enriches Braskem held two editions of
the work environment, but the Braskem Women’s Forum,
is also essential for Business promoting lectures on the role
Survival, Growth, and Perpetuity. of women in the labor market,
in order to engage Team

40%
60%
22%
33%
67%
79%

78%

79%
81%
19%
21%

21%
As an evolutionary process Members and reinforce the
of the Diversity Program, importance of this aspect. The
throughout 2016, Braskem took lectures were attended by Carla
two important steps towards Tieppo, addressing the topic
equality, through its commitment “Female and Male Brains,” and
1,279 4,697 133 578 58 116 164 588 17 26 1,651 6,005 to the Gender and Race Ana Paula Vitelli, who spoke on
Equity Program of the Federal the “Including women in the
Total Total Total Total Total Total Government, and to the Charter labor market and promoting

5,976 711 174 752 43 7,656 of Business Commitments and gender equality in companies.”

13 In order to clarify the scope of this material, it is worth mentioning that the results of
quantiQ were reported in the Financial Statements of the report, but are not considered
in the social and environmental indicators. Its management was already carried out
Braskem closed the year 2016 with 7,656 Team Members. independently even before the sale of the company. quantiQ was sold on 1/10/2017
(signing), with closing of the transaction on 4/03/2017 (closing).
14 Acronym for Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transvestite, Transsexual
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 58

These initiatives are part of an agenda that integrates the Gender Equality
Program, created in 2015 by Braskem and divided into four pillars:
PEOPLE DEVELOPMENT
Attracting and developing people to support planned growth is another important part of Braskem’s P&O
1. Women’s careers: aims to promote the empowerment of women strategy. Throughout 2016, the Company invested BRL 19 million in various training actions, trained 6,968
in their careers, as well as foster the number of women in leadership Team Members, with an average investment of BRL 2.7 thousand and 32 training hours per Team Member.
positions at Braskem.
2. Maternity and paternity: provides support so that women and
men may make the most of this phase of life. Investment of Average investment of
3. Health and well-being: supports health and wellness actions for
women and men, such as Pink October and Blue November. BRL 19 million BRL 2.7 thousand
4. Procurement and communities: brings Braskem a greater number in training per Team Member
of women suppliers and encourages the practice of diversity programs
in the Company’s sector of activity, and promotes the empowerment Training of

6,968 32
of women through social programs in the communities.

Team Members training hours per


Team Member

Respect and Equality


The presence of women in environments and occupations that
were previously predominantly male has become increasingly
common. Aware of this need, especially in the production
units, in 2016 Braskem implemented specific breastfeeding
support rooms for the withdrawal and storage of breast milk
in all its units in Brazil. In addition, the Company adapted Throughout the year, Braskem development of the existing Leaders new Team Members in the
73 bathrooms in Brazilian industrial plants, adapted work improved the execution of several at the Company. Some of the main culture and values of the
uniforms for pregnant women, defined parking spaces for programs focused on a better training conducted in 2016 was: Company.
pregnant women at all locations, and extended the period of work environment, integration,
maternity leave granted to female Team Members to 180 days. qualification, and training of • Culture and Integration • Global Leadership
The results of these initiatives led Braskem to be nominated, Team Members, and on preparing Program (Global): 2,660 Development Program:
in its first year of implementation of the Program, as a finalist Leadership to deal with the people participated in a Braskem trained 30 Leaders in
in the WEPs (Women Empowerment Principles) Award of UN challenges of the Company’s number of actions in the units the Global Leaders Program,
Women, receiving honorable mention for its work promoting continuous and structured growth. and offices where Braskem which aims to develop
gender equality. Braskem operates based on operates in Brazil, the United professionals aligned with the
Leadership Trails, a set of programs States, Mexico, and Germany, Company’s internationalization
structured according to the stages of with the purpose of training strategy.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 59

• Development Programs for It is important to highlight the Company’s commitment to training local
Team Leaders and Area Leaders corporate leaders, in order to ensure the diversity of the management
(Brazil): participation of 60 team and strengthen human capital with the participation of members
coordinators and 30 managers, of the local community in decision-making processes. In 2016,
respectively, with the objective Braskem ended the year with 53% of senior management from local
of improving the performance communities in Brazil, 1% higher than the previous year.
as Educating Leaders, through
reflection, education through work,
and sharing experiences. RATIO OF SENIOR
• Leadership Development
MANAGEMENT HIRED WITHIN
Program (USA and Mexico): in THE LOCAL COMMUNITY15
the United States, 70 professionals G4-EC6
from the first two stages of leadership
2014 2015 2016
BRASKEM YOUNG
were developed through the Program.
In Mexico, 29 leaders participated in
PROFESSIONALS
2016. Brazil 52% 52% 53% The search for professional vulnerable situations, seeking
improvement at Braskem also their inclusion in the labor
• Leadership Self-Development involves young professionals market. In 2016, Braskem used
Platform (Brazil, Mexico, and looking to the Company to take social networks to impact this
United States - - - the first steps in their career. audience with the opportunities
United States): an online platform,
focused on the development of Through its own programs, and offered, disseminating content
Team Leaders, Technical Team others developed in partnership that helps young adults to direct
Leaders, and Area Leaders in Germany 36% 63% 67% with entities such as SENAI their career and learn about the
Braskem’s Culture competencies (National Industrial Learning day-to-day work of the Company,
through videos, e-learning, and Service), technical education based on statements from various
actions scripts. The platform will be colleges, and universities, Braskem professionals. In total, nearly five
Mexico 62% 21% 26%
launched in Germany in 2017. works toward the development million young adults were impacted
and training of its future Team by the Company’s social networks.
Members.
International
- 38% 0% Young Technician and Young
Offices
15 To calculate this ratio, Team Members Young Apprentice Program – Partner
of senior management, Team Members of
grades 3 to 10 and who have Subordinates
Brazil Focused on training future
are considered. These grades include
Total - 49% 49% With a duration of one year and technicians, engineers, analysts,
managers, directors, vice presidents and
president. To calculate the number of
a half, the program enables the and other professionals in
Leaders from the local community, the development of the professional Braskem’s operations, the Young
number of Senior Management Leaders
versus the place of birth is used, with the
skills and competencies of Technician and Young Partner
exception of the United States, which does young adults living in socially programs are structured for
not have this information for legal reasons.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 60

people taking Technical Education By strengthening its relationship Rio de Janeiro, and Rio Grande Young Operator Program - Development Program (PDCT)
and university courses. These with educational institutions, do Sul, to promote Braskem’s Brazil were formed for the Operation
programs, which may last one or the Company has continuously brand and make contact with the Aimed toward educating young and Maintenance teams, involving
two years, annually offer internship made progress identifying new university audience. adults wishing to build a career in 134 Team Members.
opportunities in locations in Brazil professionals and strengthening its the Industrial Operations industry,
where Braskem has industrial position as a Company capable of the Young Operator Program is Also in partnership with
operations: Mauá (SP), Paulínia attracting young adults willing to carried out in partnership with SENAI SENAI, in the states where the
(SP), Duque de Caxias (RJ), Triunfo learn and contribute to the growth The technical and and lasts for 18 months. In 2016, the Company has production units,
(RS), Maceió (AL), and Camaçari of their career and the Company. program enrolled 4,541 young adults the Petrochemicals Technical
university internship
(BA), and at the other administrative and qualified 219 operators. Course began to be offered, with
offices of the Company. Thus, in 2016, Braskem began programs had nearly program content aligned with
a partnership with the Junior 32,000 registrations Continuing the education and the demands of the industry and
In the United States, the 2014 class Business Federations of the states development process of Braskem’s with the technical training needed
in 2016. The number
of Associates closed with three of Rio Grande do Sul, Bahia, and technicians and operators, over to prepare new chemical and
associates, two engineers and one Rio de Janeiro, supporting young of university 3,900 Team Members participated petrochemical process operators.
business associate. In addition, four professionals in their academic students enrolled in specific educational actions, such
trainees participates in the Science environment. In addition, the as seminars, technical forums,
Without Borders16 program and 16 Company participated in a total of six
increased 22%.
and e-learning. In addition, four SALARIES
participated as summer interns. events at universities in São Paulo, classes of the Technical Skills AND BENEFITS
G4-EC5

ACTION PROGRAM CYCLE Braskem has a global competitive


remuneration strategy in all
G4-LA11
locations where it operates. To
Each Team Member has the throughout the year, through identifying opportunities for operates in Brazil, the United
support this process, periodic salary
opportunity to talk with his or dialogue between the Leader improvement to be included in States, Mexico, and Germany.
surveys are carried out to assist in
her Leader in order to align their and his or her Subordinate. the Program for the next period, All Team Members have an
updating internal benchmarks and
thoughts on the challenges for The Action Program cycle or in the Plan of Education for Individual Action Program,
revisions of the Team Members’
the work year, the resources consists of four stages: Work, which includes actions to which is required in order to
monthly and variable remuneration.
needed to carry them out, and Planning/Pact, Monitoring, support Continuing Education receive variable remuneration,
what support will be fundamental Assessment, and Judgment. and recommendations for which is linked to the level of
Monthly remuneration is based on
to their success. This is recorded The assessment takes place at corporate programs. The achievement of the goals and
ranges with the purpose of making
in the Action Program (PA), the beginning of the following process is carried out at the alignment with the Company’s
team remuneration management
which is monitored and assessed year and serves as a basis for units and offices where Braskem organizational values.
flexible, differentiating the skill
levels of the Team Members, and
applying the concept of meritocracy.
16
The Science Without Borders Program is an initiative of the Brazilian Government, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MCTI), Ministry of Education (MEC) and of its respective partnership Monthly remuneration ranges were
institutions (CNPq and Capes) and MEC’s Departments of Higher Education and Technological Education of MEC to promote the consolidation and internationalization of Brazilian science and technology
through international exchange and mobility. determined based on the following:
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 61

• 85% of the market median


for the initial amount
LOWEST SALARY VERSUS RETIREMENT
(Development Range) LOCAL MINIMUM WAGE G4-LA10

• Market median at the central


benchmark (Target Range) 2015 2016 For Team Members who intend to retire from units in Brazil, Braskem offers
• 115% of the market median the Horizons program, which, for a year, prepares and supports professionals
SP 1.7 1.8 and their families for the post-career transition process. The program consists
for the maximum amount
(Advanced Performance RJ 2.2 2.2 of four modules, totaling 40 hours, and has two fundamental pillars:
Range)
Brazil BA 1.6 1.6 1. Reflection of life and career: process of awareness about the
Variable remuneration, carried out AL 1.5 1.5 new stage of life that is approaching.
in the form of Profit Sharing (PLR), RS 1.8 1.8
is aligned with Braskem’s strategy 2. Knowledge management: ensure the continuity of the Company’s
and culture, making it possible to United States 2.9 3.1 business through a structured process of knowledge transfer
attract and retain talent. Its main acquired by each Team Member throughout his or her career that
Germany 2.0 2.0
objective is to stimulate achieving are important for Braskem’s succession process.
Mexico 3.6 3.5
the best results and to recognize
individual performances. The main G4-LA2
individual challenges are included
At Braskem, benefits are offered from the time of hiring and there
in the Action Program (PA) of each
is no distinction between full-time, part-time or fixed-term Team
Team Member, and the calculation
Members.18.
basis includes indicators such
as operating EBITDA, working 17 The calculation used includes the lowest salary offered by Braskem, using the Hay table
• Health and Dental Plans (Brazil, Mexico, and the United States) (table of positions and salaries established by Braskem), considering 85% of the range
capital variation, and operational (least % of range varying between 85 and 115) from the lowest position at the Company
• Private Pension – Odeprev (Brazil, United States, and Germany)19
investment (CAPEX). versus the local minimum wage that is established by the collective bargaining agreement,
• Life Insurance Life Insurance 16 (Brazil, Mexico, United States, and in the case of Brazil, and the local minimum wage for non-union Team Members.
18 Currently, Braskem does not have Team Members in Brazil hired for a fixed term, only
Germany)20
The variation in the ratio of the Apprentices (16), who are hired according to the country’s own regulations. In Germany,
• Child Care Assistance (Brazil) there are three Team Members hired for a fixed-term.
Company’s lowest salary compared 19 Braskem provides private pension plans in Brazil, the United States and Germany, with
• Maternity and Paternity Leave (Brazil, Mexico, United States, and
to the local minimum wage the purpose of supporting the Team Members in the planning and preparation of their post-
Germany)21 career period and their retirement. In Brazil, Braskem offers the supplementary pension
remained stable throughout 2016, plan called ODEPREV - Odebrecht Previdência, put together sustainably, without risks of
• Meal vouchers (Brazil); food stamps (Mexico); discounts at nearby
with a slight increase of 1 and 2 actuarial imbalance, with a defined contribution format, exclusive to Team Members of the
restaurants with Braskem directly paying the restaurant (Germany) Odebrecht Organization.
points, respectively, in the state of 20 ODEPREV – Odebrecht Previdência offers participants a social security insurance
• Disease Support (Brazil)
São Paulo (Brazil), and in the United (PrevSeguro), which extends the financial protection of the Plan Participants and/or their
• Special Child Assistance (Brazil) relatives, in case of death (natural or accidental), or total and permanent disability (due to
States. It is worth mentioning that illness or accident), occurring before the age of 65.
the salaries at Braskem are equal 21 Braskem tracks the exit and return indicator of maternity leave only in Brazil, and does
not monitor this in other countries. In 2016, a total of 33 Team Members utilized the
for men and women within their benefit, and 29 was the number of Team Members who returned to work after the maternity
respective positions.17 leave period. (G4-LA3)
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 62

HIRING AND TERMINATION


G4-LA1

In 2016, the Company had the lowest turnover in its history, with rates of 1.9% in global operations and 1.2% in Brazil. This is the best result in the Brazil since 2009.

VOLUNTARY TERMINATION RATE22


2014 2015 2016
Men Women Men Women Men Women

Overall Overall Overall


Brazil 2.04% 3.36% 1.50% 3.40% 0.80% 2.80%
2.33% 1.90% 1.20%

Overall Overall Overall


United States 4.95% 5.83% 6.10% 6.50% 3.50% 3.00%
5.12% 6.20% 3.40%

Overall Overall Overall


Germany 2.80% 3.77% 1.80% 4.90% 0.00% 10.30%
3.13% 2.90% 3.50%

Overall Overall Overall


Mexico 2.03% 1.82% 2.20% 2.70% 4.20% 7.40%
1.99% 2.30% 4.90%

Overall Overall Overall


Overall 2.29% 3.41% 2.00% 3.60% 1.40% 3.60%
2.54% 2.40% 1.90%

In addition, Braskem maintained the hiring average when compared to the previous year. The ratio of women hired in the period was higher than that of men for the period, almost
the same level as in 2015.

2014 2015 2016


Men Women Men Women Men Women

Overall Overall Overall


Overall hiring rate 8.60% 13.70% 6.30% 9.20% 6.70% 9.10%
9.72% 7.00% 7.20%

On the other hand, the total number of people terminated was much lower when compared to 2015. In total, 561 Team Members were terminated in 2016, which was 124 fewer people than
in 2015.

22 In order to clarify the scope of this material, it is worth mentioning that the results of quantiQ were reported in the Financial Statements of the report, but are not considered in the social and environmental indicators. Its management
was already carried out independently even before the sale of the company. quantiQ was sold on 1/10/2017 (signing), with closing of the transaction on 4/03/2017 (closing).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 63

FORMAL AGREEMENTS
WITH TRADE UNIONS
G4-LA8

Braskem respects trade union agreements (which includes


representation in all locations economic, social, safety,
where it operates and focuses environmental, and trade union
on local labor legislation as issues), as well as agreements
the minimum standard for the concerning working hours, and
Company’s obligations to its profit sharing. In addition, in
Team Members. It is part of Brazil, representatives from
Braskem’s activity to maintain Labor and Trade Union Relations
an open channel for dialogue conduct regular training with
so that formal agreements are Company Leaders in order to
made wherever necessary. keep them updated on this
aspect. In 2016, there were 48
In Brazil, collective bargaining meetings in which 470 Team discount of monthly and union Energy, and Gas Workers. Based to review the Profit Sharing
agreements are carried out Members were trained. contributions. Commitments on an open and transparent Program.
annually, on specific dates regarding the agreements are dialogue, the committee
in each region where the Confirming its respect for included in the Action Program convenes every month to be In the United States, the labor
Company has operations, and freedom of association in each (PA) of each Team Member, informed about the metrics and agreement includes monthly
the possibility of extending region of activity, Braskem and are submitted to a formal projects under development meetings of the Health and
rights provided for in local has Team Members who are assessment that is documented to improve awareness toward Safety Committee. The main
legislation are discussed. There part of trade union leadership. quarterly. health and safety in the work objectives and metrics are
is also collective bargaining It is also important to note environment. managed and monitored by a
between Braskem, the Workers’ that the collective bargaining In line with its global operation, Safety Management Process, and
Commission, and the Union, to rules that have been signed Braskem respects trade Also regarding Mexico, collective the data is evaluated monthly
sign an agreement regarding contain clauses that affirm union representation in all its work norms contain clauses that by the Unit Leaders and by the
the Profit Sharing Program. the policy of respect for trade locations. In Mexico, Braskem confirm the policy of respect for Committee which, according to the
union activities, which relate Idesa operates according to the union activities and freedom of results, may initiate investigations
The representatives of to the access of union leaders processes of SEMPRE (Integrated association. Regarding collective and make recommendations for
Braskem maintain regular and to factories; remuneration of Health, Safety, and Environment bargaining agreements, every improvement. Germany does not
constant dialogue with union union leaders for the exercise of System) and OSHA’s Health and year, representatives of Braskem have in place formal agreements
representatives. The Labor and union leadership; payment for Safety Certification, and is part Idesa participate in the review on health and safety, since
Trade Union Relations area is union leaders who are absent in of the Executive Committee of of negotiations and collective there are several government
responsible, in each region, for order to participate in external the National Union of Chemical, bargaining agreements. Each regulations and follow-ups on
the negotiation of base date events related to union activity; Petrochemical, Carbochemistry, year, a committee is also elected these topics.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 64

Communities INVESTMENTS
In 2016, Braskem and its Team Germany) in philanthropic donations,
G4-EC7, G4-EC8, G4-SO1
Members invested BRL 27.5 million benefiting over 60 organizations or
Aiming to improve people’s lives the visibility and familiarity 1. Boost human development in social and environmental, cultural, programs focused on the benefits
through sustainable solutions in of Company actions. These by stimulating the growth of and sports projects in Brazil, divided of plastic in people’s lives and in
chemistry and plastic, Braskem projects, carried out with the the people who make up our into three areas: the fields of science, technology,
has defined four strategic Communities surrounding the Communities. • Private Social Investment engineering and mathematics. One
objectives for its social and operations and also nationally, 2. Promote social and Projects (ISP): BRL 4.9 of the biggest contributions in the
environmental responsibility focus on strategic aspects such as environmental development million. United States was made to United
projects: Generate social recycling, incentive to innovation, through chemistry and • Incentivized Sponsorships Way, a 125 year-old organization
impact; strengthen reputation; and environmental education. plastic, strengthening the (public interest projects): whose objective is to provide
become closer to stakeholders, social and environmental BRL 12.3 million in tax support to local communities. To
strengthening relationships The two social causes that guide contributions of our most incentives, plus a BRL 1.8 the amounts invested in the United
with Communities; and increase the Company’s actions are: important products. million consideration of direct States, Team Members’ volunteer
funding. hours in the local Communities are

Strategic Objectives • Odebrecht Foundation:


BRL 7 million donated to the
added.

Development and Growth In Mexico, in 2016, there was


Social Impact Visibility, Reputation
Familiarity Relationship Program Integrated with a social investment of over BRL
Sustainability (PDCIS) and BRL 1.3 million ($2 million MXN) in
1.5 million donated through production projects carried out with
SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY STANCE the Program called Tributo ao the Communities surrounding the
Futuro. industrial operation and focused
Promote Social and Environmental
Drive Human Development Development Through Chemistry and Plastic on generating jobs and income,
Stimulating the growth of the people In addition to direct investments, such as support for Cooperatives
Strengthening the social and environmental
who make up our communities contributions of our main products projects in Brazil raised BRL 8.7 raising tilapias and making
million in 2016 with the participation uniforms. External resources were
Communities of Neighboring Chemicals and Plastics and Chemicals of several partners, among them also raised, of approximately BRL
Interest Communities Plastics Chain as a Solution
Ambev, City Halls, SEBRAE (Brazilian 1.6 million ($2.4 million MXN).
Sports, Culture, Consumption, Innovative Solutions, Support Service for Micro and Small
Culture Professional And Post-Consumption Great Solutions
Human Education Enterprises), Elektro, ABIHPEC, and
• Braskem Theater Award • Braskem Sports • Edukatu • Braskem Labs Cetrel. The Odebrecht Foundation’s
• Braskem em Cena Award • Braskem Environmental • “ser+ realizador” • “Menos Perda, Development and Growth Program
Stations Mais Água”
• Fábrica de Florestas In the United States and Germany, Integrated with Sustainability
Institute Braskem invested over BRL 550,000 (PDCIS), supported by Braskem, has
• “Inovar para Construir”
(Innovate To Build) (approximately US$ 125,000 in the challenge of establishing a social,
• “Lagoa Viva” the United States and €30,000 in economic, and environmentally
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 65

sustainable development model.


In 2016, actions were carried out
PROJECTS A major focus of the program
since 2015 has been to
these actions, a change in scenario
is expected, with a significantly
involving 390 Communities, directly Braskem’s Private Social Investment projects directly benefited over 96,400 support the development and larger volume of waste being
benefiting over 20,000 people, and people in 2016. Among them, the following stand out: implementation of strategies for sent to cooperatives, generating
indirectly, another 285,000. Among managing post-consumer waste in substantial increases in income.
them, the following stand out:
SER+ REALIZADOR the municipalities where Braskem
operates. Deliveries to date were The program includes the
G4-EN28
• Education: jointly with Rural in Porto Alegre, Salvador, and participation of several partners
Family Houses, that benefited Present in all states where Braskem cooperatives supported, 47 received ABC Paulista, and the latter two from the public and private sectors
over 320 students from the operates, this initiative seeks to increase technical advice and guaranteed the were given support to prepare such as Ambev, SEBRAE, and the
Agriculture, Forestry, and the percentage of post-consumer waste shipment of over 30,000 tons of waste the Consultation Letter to BNDES City Halls of Porto Alegre and
Agribusiness courses and recycling in the country, promoting for recycling. Over 8% of this volume to obtain funds to develop their Salvador, which invested over BRL
the Aquaculture Qualification the social and economic inclusion of refers to plastics produced by Braskem: waste management plans. With 5.8 million in the year.
course in the municipalities waste collectors and the efficiency PE, PP, and PVC.
Presidente Tancredo Neves, of the recycling chain. By investing in
Nilo Peçanha, and Igrapiúna in equipment and infrastructure of the Due to the economic crisis, only the 2016 HIGHLIGHTS
the State of Bahia. sorting units, training and personalized target for sorted mass was met, with
technical consulting, recyclable material increase in income prevented by the Todos Somos Porto Alegre 1. Productive inclusion of
• Environment: through collectors have been able to increase reduced value of recyclable materials. (We are all Porto Alegre) those pulling carts or
the Earth Conservation their productivity and income. There was also an intention to expand In 2016, the program We are carts pulled by animals
Organization, which reached the program, which was not confirmed All Porto Alegre came to a close. The waste collectors were
the end of 2016 with 9,000 In 2016, the project benefited over in the year. Supported by Braskem, this mapped and registered
hectares of conserved area, 3,400 waste collectors, and among the municipal waste management through an active search
201,000 trees planted, program in Porto Alegre (Rio Grande carried out by the
150 families served, more do Sul, Brazil) was created to meet municipality, and, adhering
than 2,300 tons of carbon the requirements of Municipal Law to the program, were able
neutralized, and 105 springs SER+ REALIZADOR’S RESULTS 2014 2015 2016 2016 No. 10,531, which prohibited the to choose to migrate to
Goal
conserved/recovered. circulation of human and animal the formal labor market or
Waste collectors benefited 2,132 3,538 3,444 4,000 traction vehicles in the city. continue in the recycling
• Citizenship (Social): jointly business. In total, 2,059
with the Law and Citizenship Waste collectors trained 710 1,103 858 1,100 In order to socially include those people were registered in
Institute, which reached the who had their carts taken off the the first phase, of which
Waste collectors with an increase in income 402 960 787 1,300
end of 2016 with 305,000 road, efforts were made by public 581 were allocated to other
visits to the Communities and authorities, civil society, and the occupations with income,
Sorted mass (t) 8,492 25,703 30,824 30,800
raised about BRL 11.2 million, private sector. The program was and 225 are in transition to
with the Food Acquisition Sorted plastic (t) 1,928 4,863 5,480 - officially launched in December new activities.
Program (PAA). 2012 and included three phases:
Sorted PP, PE, and PVC (t) 1,133 3,128 2,601 -
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 66

2. Restructuring of 3. Environmental education Program cooperatives receive support


the sorting system The last stage focused on for renovations and improvements
The sorting units formalized mobilizing the population in equipment and infrastructure
adherence to the program the with environmental and specialized technical advisory
immediate needs and demands education actions. One services. The advisors also help the
for investment were identified. of them was the project cooperatives obtain partnerships
Over the course of four years, Caminhos da Reciclagem for waste collection, which is what
they received the assistance of (Recycling Paths), in which occurred in 2016 with Banco do
technical advisors to guide the about 400 teachers were Brasil in Rio de Janeiro and with the
sorting process. The leaders brought to sorting units to Post Office in São Paulo. In Alagoas,
of the units received training learn about the waste sorting cooperatives were selected in a public
aimed toward managing and process, impacting over notice for selective waste collection
developing the entrepreneur. 28,000 people. after receiving support from Braskem
for the application.
With these improvements, Given the success of the Rio
the capacity of the selective Grande do Sul initiative, Braskem EDUKATU
collection system was fully began to encourage the structured Edukatu is the first online Brazilian
achieved, with production per management of solid waste in learning network about conscious the Ministry of the Environment for an action planned with the
person of approximately 2.4 other Communities of interest. consumption and sustainability and the Ministry of Education. SESI network was transferred to
tons per month during 2016 - In 2016, in the ABC Paulista involving over 28,000 teachers In 2016, it reached 28,000 2017. In addition to the number
an increase of 43% compared region, the Consultation Letter and elementary and middle school participants, about 2,400 being in of participants, other indicators
to the first quarter of 2015. The for the Inter-municipal Selective students in Brazil. Created in 2013 cities in which Braskem operates. confirm the success of the initiative.
average per capita revenue Collection Plan was presented to by Braskem and the Akatu Institute, Over 10,000 students were directly In 2016 alone, the external funding
recorded a 42% increase in the Inter municipal Consortium the project has already received involved in intervention projects in for the project from partners was
the fourth quarter of 2016, of ABC, composed of the seven support from partners such as HP, their school communities, raising approximately BRL 1.3 million. The
compared to the same period municipalities in the region, which Cargill Foundation, Sabesp, Elektro, awareness with 63,000 people website surpassed the two million
in the previous year, surpassing will seek funding from BNDES Unilever, KPMG, and Mais Unidos, about conscious consumption. The mark of total views and has already
the amount of BRL 1,000. through the document. and gained institutional support from targets for 2016 were not met, motivated over 600 media stories.

EDUKATU’S RESULTS 2014 2015 2016 Accumulated Goals

Accumulated number of participants 7,429 11,850 7,646 28,441 39,350

Accumulated number of teachers engaged 272 377 415 1,084 1,200

Accumulated number of students engaged 2,495 3,915 3,353 9,911 10,450


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 67

2016 HIGHLIGHTS
Turma que Recicla and The game Reciclaki, an app The best results in the application In 2016, actions were also municipalities in the same state,
Reciclaki App available for computers and of the “Recycling Class” were launched about the water crisis, as well as actions in the states
Edukatu launched Turma que mobile devices, simulates the achieved by the team of teacher conscious energy consumption, of Bahia, Mato Grosso do Sul,
Recicla (Recycling Class) in 2016 work of collectors at a sorting Luciene Soares, from Pref. José and hygiene. Edukatu promotes and Pará, all in Brazil. With an
with the goal of reflecting on the unit: Various types of waste Custódio da Silva School, in the on-site actions to mobilize expressive amount of educational
topic of waste. With the help pass over a conveyor belt, and municipality of Coite do Nóia teachers, training them to use the content produced in recent years,
of online games, videos, and the player must direct it to the (AL), which mobilized 230 people, platform and carry out practical in 2017 Edukatu intends to focus
infographics, students create correct trash bin for each type of reduced the school’s waste projects for engaging students on gains in scale through on-site
actions to reduce the amount of material. Launched in July 2016, generation by 20%, and created and the school community. The mobilization, dissemination, and
waste generated in school and in the game has already achieved stronger ties with the region’s activity took place in schools in teacher training for the use of
the Community. over 9,500 views. waste collectors. the city of São Paulo and in nine the platform.

FÁBRICA DE FLORESTAS INSTITUTE


Present in the Brazilian states of integrated environmental education. who are trained in seed collection, to the Nursery Garden Schools.
Bahia, São Paulo, and Rio de Janeiro, The organization is maintained native seedling production and In 2016, over 1,000 people were
the Fábrica de Florestas Institute by Braskem, Cetrel - Odebrecht planting, and maintaining the trained in planting techniques and
contributes to the construction Ambiental, and Comitê de Fomento planted areas. The project also 27,000 received sensitivity training.
of socially and environmentally Industrial of Camaçari (COFIC), develops the Environmental The result of the year was 88,000
responsible communities through in Bahia (Brazil). The work of the Education Program (PEA), which seedlings produced and, of these,
the expansion, recovery, and Fábrica de Florestas Institute is offers guided visits to students 46,000 planted and monitored. All
maintenance of green areas, with developed with the Communities, from public and private networks targets for 2016 were exceeded.

FÁBRICA DE FLORESTAS’ RESULTS 2014 2015 2016 Metas

Seedlings produced 165.669 116.572 88.407 85.000

Seedlings planted 83.413 39.206 46.628 41.786

People trained in planting 883 1.064 1.036 740

People received sensitivity training 17.565 16.739 27.506 13.500


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 68

2016 HIGHLIGHTS BRASKEM’S REGIONAL


New Nursery Garden School Also, the 1st Virada Sustentável Summer Eco Parque Sauípe INITIATIVES IN BRAZIL
and Virada Sustentável Salvador took place, a festival In 2016, another edition
Braskem Theater Award em Cena,” focused on attracting
Salvador (Bahia) that, through art, culture, and of the Summer Eco Parque
(Bahia) and Braskem em Cena audiences and presenting street
In 2016, this project was marked by games, offered reflections on Sauípe Project was held in the
Award (Rio Grande do Sul) shows in communities farthest away
the inauguration of a new nursery several aspects of sustainability, municipality of Mata de São João,
from Porto Alegre’s cultural centers.
garden school in Bom Jesus da with cultural activities and training which promoted adventurous
Salvador hosted the 24th edition of
Lapa, Bahia. A new model for the in parks and public spaces around activities such as a climbing wall,
the Braskem Theater Award, which Inovar para Construir
program was developed, with the the city. The Itinerant Nursery a zipline, and kayak tours. There
received 2,400 people at its awards (Rio de Janeiro)
creation of the Itinerant Nursery Garden School attended the event were over 1,700 visitors during
ceremony. Other initiatives within
Garden School, which was displayed and provided sensitivity training the two months of the project. Eco
the project include the Braskem Held in partnership with the
throughout the year in places such for about 3,300 people, donated Parque Sauípe protects an area
Theater Award Circuit, a theater FIRJAN System, the Inovar para
as malls and squares, also in Bahia, 450 seedlings of species native to of 66 hectares in the transition
festival in the state of Bahia, and Construir (Innovate to Build)
at opportune moments such as the Atlantic Rainforest, and 500 region between two ecosystems in
the Braskem Theater Award Show, project is an initiative that
Environment Week and Forest Day, children participated in seedling the Atlantic Rainforest: the forest
which warms up the local scene seeks to disseminate solutions
in June and September. production workshops. and the restinga.
and brings the shows closer to the for plastic for civil construction.
audience, which was about 3,000 These solutions are published
people at the presentations in 2016. on a virtual platform (www.
firjan.com.br/visaotecnologica),
The Rio Grande do Sul initiative takes dedicated to promoting
place during Porto Alegre em Cena, innovative solutions for all
one of the largest performing arts sectors of the industry. In 2016,
festivals in Latin America, awarding a total of 15 people were trained
professionals and plays in six in the professional initiation
categories. In 2016, a total of 4,500 course in assembly techniques
spectators went to see the plays for modular construction sites
nominated for the award. There are in plastic, and 120 people were
also projects Sábado em Cena and qualified in the improvement in
Braskem “Descentralização Braskem plastic solutions course.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 69

IMPACT OF THE OPERATIONS


ON COMMUNITIES
Green Belts and environmental projects, and
In all, 30 of Braskem’s 40 units in 2016, the space received over
have a green belt - a green area 5,000 visitors and trained over 124
around the industrial plants that producers. The area stands out for
provides another level of protection the preservation of local wildlife
and reduces exposure to risks. and flora, and was recognized by
The green belt also protects local UNESCO as an Advanced Outpost
flora and wildlife species and helps of the Atlantic Forest Biosphere.
improve the quality of the air in the
environment. Safety and Communication
with Communities Preparedness and Response to Local entities to the plants, offers a courses offered for the training
With 68 hectares of area, the Braskem has communication Emergencies (APELL), implemented Toxicology and Medical Conduct of waterways professionals, for
Braskem Environmental Station, channels open to all Communities in Brazil in the units located in course for health professionals, example, included 45 people from
which surrounds the Triunfo where it operates. In some units, the states of Alagoas and Rio de simulation, and implements actions the local community, preparing
Petrochemical Complex (Rio Grande in addition to the toll-free number Janeiro over twenty years ago. The against the Aedes aegypti mosquito. them for the labor market.
do Sul), has been continuously (0800) and the Ombudsman’s project conducts and coordinates Braskem plays a leading role in
monitoring the wildlife and flora office available on the Company’s emergency simulation and keeps the community, by engaging its In addition to practical actions
carried out by the Zoobotânica website, the Community may the Community informed about the neighbors and providing essential that ease and prevent risks to the
Foundation since 1989. Currently, dialogue with the Company risks and measures that control and insight into the potential impacts of health and safety of Communities,
the space welcomes students through periodic meetings, factory minimize possible impacts arising the products it manufactures and environmental education activities
for guided tours that promote visitation programs, training, and from industrial operations. The local ways to minimize them. are developed so that the
environmental education through interface with the government - coordinators of the program also population understands the risks
games and workshops in the middle initiatives usually promoted by the plan and execute training activities Maré Boa and impacts of the operation of
of the native forest. In 2016, there Community Consultative Councils and guarantee the reliability of Maré Boa is a communication and the Private Use Terminal in the
were over 2,800 visitors. (CCC’s) of each location. In the equipment and tools such as alarm social responsibility program that region. One of the actions carried
ABC region, in São Paulo (Brazil), systems, substance detectors, and seeks to positively impact the out in July 2016 was sponsoring
Another Braskem green belt is a the CCC returned in December respiratory protection equipment Communities within the area of the Civic-Social Action (ACISO)
preservation area located in the 2016, with the COFIP ABC action. that is used by public agencies. influence of the Port of Aratu in carried out by the Brazilian Navy,
district of Pontal da Barra, next Bahia (Brazil). The program includes which provided support services
to Braskem’s Chlorine-Soda unit APELL In 2016, there were three groups actions toward strengthening to five thousand residents of these
in Maceió (Alagoas). Created in One of the highlights of Braskem’s of the program Formando Laços and sustaining fishing activity communities, among them medical
1987, it is now a space for studies, relationship with its surrounding (Building Bonds). The initiative and generating jobs and income, care, issuing documents, and
visits, and development of social community is the Community brings communities and local such as training courses. The dental procedures.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 70

Suppliers PERCENTAGE OF PURCHASES BY


SUPPLIERS BY COUNTRY
G4-12 Global Compact - Principle 10
G4-EC9

With over 8,000 Suppliers spread processes, cost analysis, quality


In the period covered by this report, Braskem in Brazil reduced expenses on contracting foreign Suppliers, falling
throughout its operations worldwide, assessment of products and
from 36% in 2015 to 24% in 2016. In its first year of operation, Mexico allocated 16% of its spending budget
Braskem seeks to closely monitor services, compliance with the
to hiring foreign Suppliers. This percentage was maintained in the United States and grew in Germany from 4%
the behavior of its partners, seeking Supplier Code of Conduct, legal
(2015) to 6% (2016).
attitudes in line with the Company’s regulations, and Health, Safety, and
ethical, social, and safety principles. Environment (HSE) requirements.
Therefore, only companies meeting PERCENTAGE OF PURCHASES BY SUPPLIERS BY COUNTRY
tax and regulatory obligations, It is worth mentioning that
with technical and administrative all Suppliers have access Suppliers 2015 2016
qualification, and a healthy to the Braskem Ethics Line
economic situation, are considered Channel and are encouraged
Domestic 64% 76%
for hiring. to contribute information that
Brazil
helps to strengthen transparency Foreign 36% 24%
Based on the magnitude of its and trust. All complaints are
operations, Braskem has structured, investigated and have reparation Domestic 96% 94%
decentralized Supplier management measures to ensure the correct Germany
in areas responsible for purchasing outcome of any problems. Foreign 4% 6%

Domestic 99% 99%


United States
TO LEARN MORE ABOUT THE ETHICS Foreign 1% 1%
LINE CHANNEL, VISIT
Domestic - 84%
braskem.com.br > Ethics Line
Mexico
Foreign - 16%
The Code of Conduct for Suppliers is available
for download at braskem.com.br > Suppliers
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 71

MAIN SUPPLIERS REVISED CODE OF CONDUCT


CATEGORIES FOR ETHANOL SUPPLIERS
Fossil fuel raw materials: Braskem works with a team Following a process of continuous other codes, standards, and periodically analyzed to ensure
strategic to maintaining dedicated to these partners improvement, in 2016 Braskem protocols applied to the ethanol that it keeps up with market
Braskem’s operations, fossil fuel to ensure compliance with promoted a review of its Code industry. The work was carried developments, incorporating the
raw materials are among the all processes and alignment of Conduct for Ethanol Suppliers, out by Proforest, an international lessons learned from audits and
largest portion of the Company’s with the Company’s safety ensuring its alignment with the organization that works with the changes in legislation, treaties,
expenses with Suppliers. Among standards. When signing a code applicable to all of Company’s management and sustainable and agreements related to the
these products are naphtha, supply contract with Braskem, Suppliers, according to the aspects purchase of natural resources. sector. The new structure has an
condensate, ethane, propane, all of these partners sign the monitored by the Company: area for mandatory requirements
and HLR in Brazil, ethylene and Code of Conduct for Ethanol slash and burn, biodiversity, In addition, Braskem reinforced that must be followed by the
propylene in the United States Suppliers, developed in 2010 best environmental practices, its relationship model and Suppliers and also a section about
and Germany, and ethane in by Braskem with the support and human and labor rights. purchase procedures with continuous improvement that
Mexico. To ensure cost control of Proforest. In 2016, this This revision also sought greater Suppliers. The Braskem will allow Braskem to influence
and supply continuity, Braskem code went through a review synergy with the Company’s Responsible Management its Suppliers through an agreed
has contracts with specific that reinforced the relationship Compliance Program and the Structure of Ethanol will be upon action plan.
suppliers in all countries where model and the procedures
its operations are located. regarding the purchase of
Ethanol. In 2016, a total of
Ethanol: Braskem’s product 99.1% of ethanol came from
in the highest social and plants that signed the Code of Responsible Ethanol
environmental risk category, Conduct for Ethanol Suppliers, Management Structure
ethanol has a more rigorous a number above the established
Braskem
management process than goal of 90%. The remainder
the other inputs used by the was purchased in commodities
Company - and the same is exchanges in order to meet
Code of Conduct for Responsible Ethanol Management
true for its Suppliers. Thus, specific demands. Braskem Suppliers Structure Braskem

In 2016, a total of 99.1% of ethanol came Compliance Excellence

from plants that signed the Code of Conduct


for Ethanol Suppliers, a number above the
established goal of 90%. Audit Program + Robust Management
2016 | Braskem | Relatório Anual 72

PROCUREMENT BRAZIL
In one more year of economic Health, Safety, and Environment
challenges and high inflation (HSE) assessments, as well
in the Brazilian market, as compliance with regulatory
the Procurement area was and legal obligations.
responsible for ensuring the
Company’s competitiveness and In Brazil, the area is responsible
the availability of essential goods for contracting Industrial
and services for the business, Services (for operations
by optimizing existing contracts maintenance), Corporate
and searching for new partners. Services, purchase of inputs
It is important to point out that and packaging required for
Braskem Suppliers are selected production, and purchase of
by the Procurement team in equipment and materials for
conjunction with the user areas, maintenance and operation.
and undergo quality analysis, In addition, it also manages
with pre-established parameters Braskem’s indirect materials and
in each situation, standardized inputs warehouses in Brazil.

G4-EC9 PERCENTAGE OF SUPPLIERS


BY TYPE OF SERVICE
SUPPLIERS SUPPLIER PERFORMANCE
RADAR INDEX (IDF)
2016
A tool that was strengthened in The Supplier evaluation process also underwent minor
2016 was the Suppliers Radar, reformulations and, in 2016, the analyses began to be
which identifies in advance carried out by the user areas and respective buyers.
37.19% 56.55% 7.26% companies with greater exposure This evaluation generates the Supplier Performance
to labor and economic risks, Index (IDF) and is applied to all partners considered
enabling the implementation of critical in Quality, QM (deviation history), Punctuality,
Machinery, Technical and Other (inputs and a work plan to minimize possible HSE, Financial, and Compliance dimensions. Deviations
equipment, supplementary packaging)
and facilities services impacts on these aspects for identified through this study are handled by an action
Braskem. plan involving the user, Supplier, and Procurement areas.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 73

SUSTAINABLE PROCUREMENT
SUSTAINABLE PURCHASES
Based on a strategy connected to The first action of this strategy is the relevance to the business,
Braskem’s Sustainability macro was mapping the Supplier chain, through internal and other
objectives, the Procurement area in which the supply categories indicators drawn from the ISO
works to make the purchasing were classified by a specific 9000, and the second aspect
process increasingly more criticality matrix. This matrix evaluates the potential social
sustainable and responsible. includes two aspects: The first and environmental impact.

Percentage of suppliers in the Procurement area


Sustainability Matrix Classification identified in the categories (Base 2016)
DEVELOPING SUPPLIERS WITH SEBRAE
Relevance of the category for the business

Relevance of the category for the business


Another action initiated and de Janeiro. Several companies
Relevant 20.3% aligned to the Sustainable were invited and participated in
Development planning of the a business diagnosis conducted
area was the implementation of a by SEBRAE-RJ, and in structured
Supplier development project in training according to the
High 16.3% partnership with SEBRAE, in Rio opportunities mapped.

CDP SUPPLY CHAIN


Low 54.4%
In 2016, the area continued to support the CDP
Medium 9.0%
Supply Chain program, which requests that
Suppliers submit a report on their greenhouse gas
emissions, associated risks and opportunities,
Social and environmental impact Social and environmental impact
of the category of the category and their strategy to ensure improvements
in the management of the aspect. This year’s
focus was to identify the most significant risks
Throughout the year, the actions CEBDS (Brazilian Business Council support the Suppliers selection
and opportunities reported in the CDP program
originating from this mapping were for Sustainable Development). The process. In 2016, a pilot
and the evaluation of possible action plans.
planned. Among them is structuring questionnaires will be included project was carried out in one
In addition, for Suppliers located in regions of
self-assessment questionnaires in the new bidding processes to of the purchasing categories,
potential water stress, the water management
based on the Sustainable show the overall performance showing its effectiveness in the
questionnaire was requested.
Procurement Manual tool of in Sustainability aspects, and to evaluation process.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 74

LOGISTICS SAFETY PROCEDURES


Braskem Logistics (Basic Team Members of the area In 2016, Braskem continued to providers to keep them up-to- is also part of the Company’s
Petrochemicals and Polyolefins) work with their own evaluation reinforce Processes Safety in date on best practices in Health, strategy, which hires most
works with Health, Safety, and methods, based on Braskem’s Logistics through a structured Safety, and Environment, and, of its non-hazardous road
Environment (HSE) professionals performance analysis system program of risk studies from this, adopts assessment freight (resins) with electronic
to ensure compliance with and Abiquim’s Safety, involving seven new products tools and safety controls. The trackers. For hazardous
all social and environmental Health, Environment, and with operations classified as Company also conducts annual products (chlorine soda) and
requirements critical to the Quality Assessment System average risk, based on the audits at the headquarters of petrochemicals, transportation
Company’s operations. (SASSMAQ). volume transported and its the transportation companies, companies are required to
degree of hazard. with evaluations and planning have 100% of the freight
of corrective actions for tracked, freight must be
For the logistics operations Supplier cases that resulted handled exclusively by the
involved in these seven below the expected in the supplier’s own fleet, and must
products, 144 routes, 17 Supplier Performance Index carry out the Priority Product
transportation companies, six (IDF). To this end, tools such Logistics Risk Study (e.g.
loading and unloading areas, as the Service Level Agreement Benzene and Pygas). Finally,
the configurations of road (SLA) and the Accident/ for propylene, in addition to
equipment, and ten ships were Incident Prevention (IP) Index tracking the entire freight,
evaluated. Specific inspections are used. All this caution is telemetry is required on board
based on international reverted in detailed monitoring the vehicles.
standards were also carried of the events and indicators
out at six maritime terminals of freight transportation: The Company also has a
contracted by Braskem with Transport Accident Frequency contract with Suatrans,
the purpose of identifying risks Rate (by number of trips and the leader in chemical and
and defining preventive control per kilometer driven) and environmental emergency
barriers. Accident Severity Rate. road response in Brazil, and
conducts audits at the service
Braskem also holds periodic Maintaining partnerships with bases and simulations on the
meetings with its service Brazil’s leading risk managers main transportation routes.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 75

EMISSION CONTROL
ROAD SAFETY PROGRAMS
On another front, Braskem to identify opportunities In addition to initiating
AND PARTNERSHIPS
Logistics adopts different to reduce emissions. emissions monitoring, the area
The areas responsible for managing Braskem’s logistics actions focused on has sought creative ways to
activities are in line with programs relevant to promoting sustainability. In this regard, As a result, also in 2016, reduce this indicator, such as
road safety, among which the following stand out: the Polyolefins Logistics Braskem’s Polyolefins Logistics the use of closed circuits to
participated in events in four began measuring its emissions transport resins, sharing of
• Program Olho Vivo na Estrada: established Brazilian states (São Paulo, from all modes for sales to dedicated vehicles with other
by Abiquim in partnership with Abiclor, aims Rio de Janeiro, Bahia, and Clients in Brazil, reaching a transportation companies, and
to prevent unsafe behavior when transporting Rio Grande do Sul) and in result of 0.027 kgCO 2e/t.km, fostering more sustainable
hazardous products through driver awareness. Mexico, to foster partner with emissions of 67.9 million modes of transport.
The “Olho Vivo na Estrada” is part of a risk engagement in voluntary kgCO 2e (3.2 million tons of
management system, and its goal is to reduce the monitoring of greenhouse resins and 108.8 million km
number of road accidents with chemicals to zero. gas emissions (GHG), seeking traveled).

• Program Transportadora da Vida: a program


of the Trade Union of Freight and Logistics
Transport Companies (SETCERGS), which
certifies cargo transport companies that carry
out actions with a greater emphasis on safety.

• Program Na mão certa: developed by the


NGO Childhood, is dedicated to eliminating the
sexual exploitation of children and adolescents
on Brazilian highways. In 2016, Braskem was
recognized by the NGO for having trained
multipliers and conducted sensitivity training
with over 300 truck drivers, in addition to the
partnership with the risk manager for support and
communication of the cause to the majority of
truck drivers who ship Braskem products.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 76

Clients
G4-8

With Clients in diverse segments of throughout the year, such as production of fan blades and This initiative reinforces and business events such as
the industry, Braskem is constantly new formulations of grades and body. The input provided reduced Braskem’s commitment to the Agrishow 2016, one of the largest
seeking to maintain and expand products, technical follow-ups, emission of carbon dioxide by 4.2 plastic chain in Brazil, innovation, agricultural technology fairs in
a collaborative relationship with audits, and training. The tool used tons per million pieces produced, and sustainability, providing an the world, held in Ribeirão Preto,
its partners. To this end, the by Braskem as the basis for project as well as a 30% reduction in increasingly better life for people. in the state São Paulo.
Company integrates investments management is CRM (Customer the annual energy consumption Read more about the initiative.
in innovation for developing Relationship Management). required to produce fans, an During the year there was also
solutions in partnerships with 8% drop in production time of PICPlast an advance in the agenda to train
Clients, creating new solutions Maxio® Seal the part, and a 9% increase in The Plastic Chain Incentive businesses and businessmen
that can contribute to improving Created to recommend the eco- industrial productivity. Program (PICPlast) is a Braskem with the launch of a Production
the life of society and ensuring the efficient resins of the Company’s initiative in partnership with Chain Program for eight Brazilian
preservation of the environment. portfolio, the Maxio® Seal serves Wecycle the Brazilian Association of the states, with a total of 71
one of Braskem’s main growth The Wecycle platform was created Plastic Industry (ABIPLAST). companies. Held in partnership
Visio Program pillars: Innovation. Through it, with the objective of developing The objective is to encourage with SEBRAE, the project is part
Visio is a platform that integrates resins are identified that bring business and initiatives for the development of the plastic of an agenda to expand the
sharing knowledge and environmental gains, since they appreciation of plastic waste production chain through three capacity of plastic processing
experiences between Braskem and provide to Clients less energy through partnerships, bringing areas: promoting the export of companies.
Clients. The goal is to strengthen consumption, greater productivity reliability and quality to developing processed polyethylene (PE) and
relationships to create common in the production process, and a products, solutions, and processes polypropylene (PP), encouraging In promoting the advantages of
values capable of increasing lighter end product. that involve all links on the plastic competitiveness and innovation plastic, the sector fund set up for
competitiveness and business recycling chain. in the sector, and promoting the financing the program received
productivity. In this way, the eco-efficiency of advantages of plastic. 31 new participants in 2016,
the Maxio® line allows progressive In this way, Wecycle can offer which totaled 486 companies
In 2016, a total of 909 Clients were reduction of production costs companies committed to In 2016, the amount invested in registered since December
served by Braskem’s Polyolefins and environmental impacts, sustainable development a recycled sales fostered for exports totaled 2014. The total volume of funds
unit in Brazil (Polyethylene, contributing to improving plastic raw material with quality, BRL 139 million, which was 3% collected a total of BRL 6.9
Polypropylene, and Renewable people’s lives and preserving the traceability, process regularity, higher than the previous year. million from December 2014
Chemicals). According to Visio environment. Among the highlights and socially and environmentally Throughout the year, PICPlast to January 2017, of which over
records, 89 Clients were involved of 2016 is the experiment applying responsible actions throughout the promoted the participation of BRL 3 million were invested
in 126 initiatives implemented Maxio® H 202HC resin to the recycling cycle. sectorial companies in fairs over the period.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 77

Government Thousand BRL


Total tax incentives /credit1
2014

125.7
2015

173.9
2016

87.5
G4-EC4
- PRODESIN - ICMS 60.0 71.6 78.8
Open and transparent dialogue competitiveness through PIS-
- REINTEGRA 65.7 102.3 8.7
with all stakeholders and Cofins exemption for the purchase
proposing solutions that develop of raw material for first and second Grants for investments, research and development,
1.6 - 1.6
not only the Company, but also generation petrochemicals. and other relevant types of concessions2
other sectors of industry and the FINEP 1.6 - 1.6
country’s economy, is something Reintegra, a government program FINEP Award - - -
that is a part of Braskem. that aims to return a percentage of 3
ECAs (financial aid from export credit agencies) - - -
the taxes on the production chain
1. Tax incentives/credits: Restitution of federal taxes by the Reintegra program and tax incentives of ICMS, granted by the Government of
Always motivated to offer solutions to certain segments of exporters, Alagoas, through the Integrated Development Program of the State of Alagoas - Prodesin.
to the sector’s challenges, in is still working at a lower rate than 2. Grants for investments, research, and development: FINEP awards and financing for innovation projects.
3. Financial assistance from ECAs (credit and exporting agencies): Risk insurance operation with NipponExport and Investment Insurance
2016, the Company continued expected by the sector since it (NEXI – Japanese agency) for investment in maintenance and in the butadiene project.
several actions to defend the underwent a revaluation in 2015.
competitiveness of its production
chain, as well as the search for Created in 2011 as a temporary
solutions to challenges in the mechanism and established as
OPEN DIALOGUE
areas of logistics, infrastructure, permanent in 2014, Reintegra Among several other associations that discuss new paths • Brazilian Business Council for Sustainable Devel-
energy, and topics related to provides mobile rates that may for the Brazil’s macroeconomic policies, Braskem actively opment (CEBDS)
industrial policy still affecting vary between 0.1% and 5% participates in discussions forums in petrochemical entities,
Brazil’s growth. on the income of companies industry representatives, and other sectors of the economy: • Federation of Industries of São Paulo (FIESP): pri-
One of the topics that remained from exports. In 2015, the vate law entity focused on guaranteeing Brazilian compet-
on the discussion agenda was 1% rate was set to 0.1%, a •
Brazilian Chemical Industry Association itiveness, with demands for lower production costs and
preserving the Special Regime percentage that is valid until (ABIQUIM): a private law entity structured to carry out the containing deindustrialization, guaranteeing the country’s

of the Chemical Industry 2016. Reintegra is expected to statistical monitoring of the sector, promotes specific stud- economic and social development.
ies on the activities and products of the chemical industry,
(Reiq). Approved by the Federal reach 2% in 2017, returning
follows changes in legislation and advises associated com- •
Federation of Industries of the State of Bahia
Government of Brazil in 2013, this to 3% in 2018, according to
panies on economic, technical and foreign trade issues. (FIEB): private law entity focused on the growth, mod-
demand remains one of the pillars the decree established by the
ernization, and improvement of the competitiveness of
for the recovery of the sector’s Federal government. • Brazilian Association of the Plastic Industry (Abi- the industry in the State of Bahia, and sustainable devel-
plast): focuses on the processing industry. opment of the State

• National Industry Confederation (CNI): the highest • Applied Tax Studies Group (GETAP): a nonprofit enti-
body of the industrial trade union system, focused on de- ty dedicated to assisting the improvement of Brazilian tax
fending and representing the industry by promoting an legislation, through suggestions regarding its simplifica-
environment conducive to business, competitiveness, and tion and rationalization.
sustainable development in Brazil.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 78

07. Health, Safety, and the Environment


Global Compact - Principles 1, 2, 6, 7, 8 and 9

Braskem is the
SEMPRE first Brazilian
THREE FACILITIES industry to be
RECORD OF ONE REACH THE MAXIMUM
ACCIDENT WITH IMPLEMENTATION part of CDP’s
DEATH. STAGE. “A List” -
global ranking
for strategies
Environment and results

BRL 103.9 million


INVESTMENTS OF BRL 103.9 MILLION
BEST HISTORICAL
RESULTS IN THE
RATES OF EFFLUENT
GENERATION
associated
with climate
change.
IN HEALTH, SAFETY, AND ENVIRONMENT AND ENERGY
PROJECTS. CONSUMPTION.

15 plants
FIRST INVENTORY
FOR THE
CONSECUTIVE YEAR

PROCESS SAFETY (RISK RATING, AS OF GHG EMISSIONS BRASKEM HAS QUALIFIED IN THE GOLD
PER INSURER): 15 PLANTS WITH THE FROM OPERATIONS CATEGORY IN THE BRAZILIAN GHG PROTOCOL
INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ABOVE STANDARD. IN MEXICO. PROGRAM.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 79

For Braskem, maintaining health dedicated to the rigor of a set of Health, Safety, and Environment
and safety, and preserving the internal controls (extended along System), which takes into
environment are key elements its production chain) to ensure account the unit’s profile, as
for the growth of the business water and energy efficiency, well as its respective risks,
and the search for innovative constant reduction of generated when setting annual progression
opportunities in the market. waste, control and mitigation of goals. To ensure that all plants
Always thinking about the future its carbon emissions, and safety are standardized, annual audits
- not only of the Company, but of assurance in all its units. work with the following points:
all its stakeholders - the Company Strategic Elements, SEMPRE
works on its sustainability In 2016, the Company continued Guidelines and Procedures in
strategy objectively, focusing on its path of evolution in alignment with Quality and
on developing increasingly
sustainable processes. In this
Health, Safety, and Environment
(HSE) management, aligned
Productivity, and Verification of
the Barriers for process safety
 

way, the Company is constantly with SEMPRE (Integrated risk scenarios.

SEMPRE PATH OF EVOLUTION


100% Diagnosis

Stage 1 - Construction of HSE bases


90% In 2016, 100% of SEMPRE audits were carried out,
Stage 2 - Prevention of personal losses
Percentage of plants due to their stage of evolution

certifying 90% of the units. In addition, 50% showed


80% Stage 3 - Prevention of big losses
an improvement over 2015: today 6.7% of units are
Stage 4 - Performance assured in HSE
70% in stage 5, while 4% are in stage 4, and 46.7% are in
Stage 5 - High performance in HSE
stage 3, and 6.7% are in stages 1 and 2. It should be
60% noted that the audits for Braskem’s terminals in Brazil
were carried out separately from the industrial units
50%
and focused on logistics operations.

40%
Technology labs are included in the scope, and the
30% Pittsburgh Innovation and Technology Center, in the
United States, is certified in stage 5, and the Campinas
20% Center for Research in Renewable Chemicals, in Brazil,
is certified in Stage 1 of SEMPRE.
10%

0%
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 80

Investments and Gains in


Environmental Protection
G4-EN31

Braskem applies resources to increasing the levels of environmental protection related to risks of process or product accidents. In 2016, the
Company improved significantly in provisions for environmental damages (Environmental Liabilities), which increased from BRL 65.8 million in
2015 to BRL 182.6 million. This increase is not associated with a greater number of environmental liabilities, and is a result of improved man-
agement that allowed the Company to expand the forecast of expenditures from two to five years. Other expenses were divided as follows23:

INVESTMENTS AND GAINS IN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Type of spending (BRL million) 2014 2015 2016

Work safety 117.9 65.6 51.4


Process safety 4.9 13.0 25.9
Investments in HSE Health 15.1 4.7 2.8
Environment 27.0 31.1 23.8
Total 164.9 114.4 103.9
Liquid effluents treatment 50.5 51.1
Spending on treating
Waste management 105,1* 42.7 55.3
effluents and waste
Total 93.2 106.3
Emissions management 59.1 8.1 7.9
Environmental licenses 0.5 1.1 1.0
Depreciation 46.0 46.0 46.0
Provision for environmental damages recovery
50.4 65.8 182.6
(environmental liabilities)
Other environmental management costs 48.8 66.6 59.7
*In 2014, spending on effluents and waste treatment were not evaluated separately

23 The depreciation amount is an estimate based on previous years. The amount reported in provision for environmental damage recovery refers to what has been planned for use over
the forecast of needs for the coming years. Other environmental management costs include groundwater management, environmental noise monitoring programs, quality of surface
water resources (lakes, rivers, sea) and pipelines, environmental risk management, and energy and water management.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 81

Occupational
Health, Safety, and Environment management also include monitoring
savings and avoided costs through improvement projects developed
Health and Safety
by the area. In 2016, this work resulted in gains of approximately BRL In March 2016, Braskem frequency rate of accidents
252.4 million in operations in Brazil, the United States, Germany, and reported the death of a Team with and without lost time
now Mexico. Member at the PE 8 plant in (CAF + SAF), considering Team
Cubatão, Brazil. The accident Members and Third Parties
occurred while finishing per million hours worked, has
COSTS AVOIDED - HEALTH, SAFETY unloading propylene when shown a downward trend in
AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT the operator performing the the last four years, with its
maneuver was hit by the lowest value in 2015. In 2016,
sudden movement of the hose this rate increased by 17.6%
DIMENSION (IN BRL MILLIONS) 2014 2015 2016 (hook) caused by remaining compared to 2015 but is still
pressure in the equipment. below the historical rate.
Work safety 0.6 0.6 -3.4 Despite all medical efforts, the
Safety Team Member died days later The Lost Time Injury Frequency
Process safety 7.9 -27.0 17.1 due to the aggravation of his Rate, considering Team
state of health. Members and Partners per
Health Occupational health 37.1 19.0 23.3 million hours worked, was 0.24.
For over five years, Braskem The variation of the Severity
Waste generation 53.7 13.5 6.7 had not recorded any accidents Rate of Accidents with Lost
of this nature in its operations, Time went from 43.32 in 2015
Water consumption 7.2 4.6
and will now further reinforce to 164.17 in 2016, due to the
1.9
its focus on discipline in its fatality that occurred at the PE8
Environment Effluents generation 6.2 2.1
operational activities. The described above.

Energy consumption 307.6 116.8 134.9


G4-LA6
GHG emissions 4.5 0.0 67.0

Common impact 14.0 0.0 0.0


In 2016, the frequency rate of accidents with and
HSE
Management 4.1 0.5 0.1 without lost time increased by 17.6% compared
to 2015, but is still below the historical rate.
TOTAL - 431.4 136.8 252.4
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 82

INJURY
FREQUENCY
RATE X 1MM/HHT
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 Process Safety
Accident Frequency To reinforce everyone’s strengthened by the leaders, well as audits of barries and
1,04 1,04 0,97 0,68 0,80
Rate (SAF+CAF) awareness of the importance of who work rigorously on risk technical actions to reduce
Accident Frequency Rate safety procedures, and ensure management in processes, risk in scenarios of greater
0,35 0,39 0,14 0,26 0,24
(CAF) that processes are effective, operations, and logistics. To significance. The Process
Braskem conducts preliminary this end, several management Safety pyramid is used to
SEVERITY RATE 30,79 64,70 12,53 43,32 164,17 assessments in order to manage methods are used, such as classify unwanted events
NUMBER OF and mitigate potential risks. change management, accident according to their magnitude
ACCIDENTS WITH 0 0 0 0 1 The process is continuously and incident investigations, as of damage.
FATALITIES

Incident with loss of containment


G4-LA6 and release of product above cut-
1 off point.

NEW CASES OR AGGRAVATED


Incident with loss of containment
OCCUPATIONAL DISEASE TIER 2 and release of product below cut-
off point.
In 2016, after three years without any cases, Braskem identified a
case of work-related disease (depression) in the São Paulo (Brazil) Incident with small loss of
containment or system failure that
office. The investigation was completed in July and included the 3 could potentially lead to a process
opinion of external and independent specialists on the case and accident.
its history. During the evolution of the analysis, the Team Member
received medical assistance, including follow-up with external G4-SO2
psychologists and psychiatrists.

One of the highlights of the year process safety. It is also In 2016, Braskem recorded
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 was intensifying the analysis worth highlighting the focus nine Tier 1 events, down from
of the smaller process safety on strengthening human 11 events in the previous year.
5 0 0 0 1
occurrences, usually considered trustworthiness at Braskem, The accident rate was 0.22,
“near-misses,” allowing for the continuity of the barriers consistent with the best process
increased preventive learning audits, and the implementation safety benchmarks of companies
in the units, as well as further of technical risk mitigation in the US chemical industry (0.41
revision of the corporate actions for the most significant was the average benchmark for
standards associated with scenarios. US companies in 2015).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 83

TIER 1 TIER 2 TIER 3


For Tier 224 events, the reduction trend of Regarding the smaller cases, 3,133 Tier 3 events, at the base of the pyramid,
NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS (TIER 1)
previous years was confirmed. In 2016, were recorded. This result ensures a preventive focus on the smaller events
29 Braskem recorded 37 events, three fewer and a stronger process safety culture, and demonstrates the commitment of
22 than the previous year. The accident rate the Team Members to reducing the number of small events to minimize the
was 0.90. occurrence of more severe events.
11 9
4 NUMBER OF ACCIDENTS (TIER 2)

91
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

RISK RATING
49
40 37 Braskem has been continuously advancing in efforts to improve the
ACCIDENTS RATE (TIER 1) Risk Rating of its plants by implementing several improvements in its
nº of accidents x MM/HHT facilities and searching for increasingly safe production processes. In
2016, the Company advanced in having almost all units audited by
0.51 0.70 insurers and reinsurers, and now owns 13 plants with the international
2013 2014 2015 2016
0.32 standard “Standard” and 15 plants “Above Standard.” It should be
0.22 noted that Braskem does not have a target for this indicator.
0.09

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016


ACCIDENTS RATE (TIER 2)

TOTAL NUMBER OF PLANTS


nº of accidents X 1MM/HHT

2.20 18 16 15
12 13
SEVERITY RATE (TIER 1) 1.17 10
1.13
0.90
3.41
3.24
2.62 2013 2014 2015 2016
2014 2015 2016
0.68
0.25
Standard Above Standard

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 24 In 2012, Braskem did not evaluate the Tier2
indicator. This indicator only came to be measured in
2013, so it does not yet have a five year history.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 84

Product Safety
G4-PR1, G4-PR3

In 2016, Braskem updated characteristics of its products,


and made available all of Braskem constantly carries
its Emergency Sheets25 in out internal audits to ensure
accordance with the new the safety and reliability of
Brazilian legislation, improving its processes. In 2016, audits
them with the Chemical involved units producing
Substances Information (FISPQ) hazardous and non-hazardous
of the products produced and products.
marketed by the Company.
In addition, in partnership About Process Security
with ABIQUIM (Brazilian (SEPRO), in 2016 this aspect
Chemical Industry Association), continued to be strengthened
the Company acts with the in all of the Company’s
International Council of Chemical leadership committees. In
Associations (ICCA) to promote addition to rigorous analysis
the recognition and disclosure and management of process
of the risks and benefits, to risks for industrial and
people and the environment, of logistics operations, there
the use of chemicals. All FISPQs was a focus on recording
of the products manufactured and analyzing near-misses,
and marketed may be found on seeking preventive learning,
Braskem’s website. continuous improvement of
management of barriers, and
Aware of the degree of hazard, the implementation of technical
toxicity, corrosivity, flammability, actions to mitigate risks for the
and environmental impact most significant scenarios.

25 In the United States, the Company uses the Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and
in Europe, the Safety Data Sheet (SDS), required by the Occupational Safety and Health
Administration (OSHA) and the EU relevant directive (REACH).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 85

Water Efficiency
G4-EN8, G4-EN10

The drought and reduced From 2002 to 2016, Braskem treated domestic sewage)
volume in the reservoirs invested approximately BRL improved by 27%, and - in
responsible for water supply 280 million in projects toward 2016 alone - 15.4 million
continue to show warning improving water efficiency m³ were reused.
signs in Brazil. Considering at its plants in Brazil, with • From 2014 to 2016, the
this scenario, and all those accumulated savings of reuse of 25 million m 3
with a potential impact on the over BRL 175 million in cost of water was calculated
Company’s global operations, reduction with the treatment of through the Aquapolo,
Braskem has been investing liquid effluents and operating the largest project for the
heavily in the assessment and costs with water consumption. production of industrial
management risk of water The following results stand out: reclaimed water in Latin
scarcity in its production units • The total volume of water America, releasing a
throughout the country. consumed was 72.4 million volume equivalent to
m 3/year. The consumption 10,000 Olympic swimming
As a result of this initiative, in index reached 3.93m 3/t, pools for drinking water
2016 the Company completed totaling an accumulated consumption in the ABC
the assessment of the regions improvement of about 5% region, in São Paulo, Brazil.
where it operates crackers to since 2002.
help guide investments where • The liquid effluent Braskem also uses specific
there is a need to reduce water generation index reached indicators to measure its
consumption or abstraction. 1.11m 3/t, the best water efficiency, such as water
For 2017, action plans will historical result since consumption (m3/t of product)26

25
WATER CONSUMPTION – m3/t
be developed focusing on 2002, representing an and generation of effluents (m3/t
reducing water risk, in addition accumulated improvement of product). The 2016 result -5%
to extending the study of water of about 41%, and savings was 6.0% better than the agreed
4.23 4.30
scarcity risk for the other of BRL 115 million with upon target for the year (4.18
MILLION m3 regions in Brazil and abroad effluent treatment. m3/t), and 3.0% better than the 4.16 4.05
4.14
for the water stress scenario • From 2011 to 2016, the 2015 performance (4.05 m3/t). 3.93
according to the climate risk water reuse percentage The achievement of the target
Volume of ...
water reused study already carried out by (rainwater, treated represented a savings for the
through the the Company. industrial effluents, and Company of nearly BRL 12 million. 2002 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Aquapolo Note: Braskem Idesa’s consumption in Mexico was not recorded in 2016, since
Project. the Complex was at the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase.
Beginning 2017, the unit’s consumption will be part of this indicator.
26 Cubic meters per ton of product.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 86

The good performance regarding in these industrial units, thus The industrial units located
the year’s water efficiency is improving the rates for specific in ABC in São Paulo (Brazil),
mainly due to internal initiatives consumption and loss reduction. which used 7,957,425 m3, and
by the industrial teams toward where almost all of the water
improving the cycle of the cooling In 2016, Braskem utilized consumed is reclaimed water
towers, which represent important an absolute total volume of (Aquapolo), are noteworthy.
figures in water consumption 15,395,138 m3 of reclaimed water.

G4-EN10 RECLAIMED WATER

23.8% 29.5% 28.1%


18.5% 25.1% 23.4%
6.4%
18.5% 17.2%
6.4% 15.6% 15.1%
17.4%
12.1% 11.0% 11.0% 9.5% 8.3%

2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Process Improvement Inherent Reuse


(1) Reuse in Process Improvements is any reuse that comes from modifications in the current units, including or improving processes.
(2) Inherent reuse is that which was always part of the industrial unit as part of the plant’s original process.

The effluent generation to the previous year’s result for the indicator, and
indicator in 2016 presented a performance. Despite having the achievement of the target
4.3% lower result compared to suffered negative impacts due represented a savings for the
the annual target (1.16 m 3/t), to operational problems, it Company of BRL 1.7 million.
and 3.5% lower compared was Braskem’s best historical

GENERATION OF LIQUID EFFLUENTS – m3/t


1.94
-43%
1.28
1.17 1.22 1.15 1.11
...
2002 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Note: Braskem Idesa’s generation in Mexico was not recorded in 2016, since the Complex was at the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase. Beginning 2017, the unit’s generations will be part of this indicator.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 87

DISTRIBUTION OF EFFLUENT DISPOSAL BY LOCATION


G4-EN22

Volume of effluents
Countries Location Effluent Destination Treatment method COD (kg/year)
discharged (m 3/year)
Rio de Janeiro Canal de Coelho 587,244 Biological 69,939

Odebrecht Ambiental Pre-treatment with water-oil separator and biological


Bahia 6,157,184 3,492,411
Treatment Station treatment at Odebrecht Ambiental

Alagoas Ocean disposal 3,375,706 Neutralization/Aerobic process (activated sludge) 320

External Effluent Treatment Pre-treatment with water-oil separator and primary,


Brazil Rio Grande do Sul 4,155,331 1,261,223
Station (ETE) secondary (biological) and tertiary treatments

Ponte Funda Stream 85,153 Sent for external treatment 290,466

Water-oil separator and primary treatment through


Perequê River 271,386 NA
São Paulo decantation and filtration

Conventional primary and physical,


Tamanduateí River 1,949,353 333,868
physicochemical, and biological
La Porte Houston navigation channel 443,044 Primary treatment and chlorination 2,658

Marcus Hook Delaware River via POTW 695,995 Primary, biological, and chlorination treatment 6,960
United States
Neal Big Sandy River 241,157 Primary treatment and chlorination 1,471
Seadrift Victoria Barge Canal 303,324 External treatment NA
Oyster Creek Oyster Creek 86,417 External treatment NA
Schkopau Saale River 83,382 External treatment NA
Germany
Wesseling Rio Rhine 149,904 Primary and biological treatment 1,799
Internal treatment with partial reuse and sending
Mexico Mexico Huazuntlán River 1,271,951 -
to the Huazuntlán River

Among the main impacts on effluent generation in 2016 are the quality of the abstracted water, the influence of the summer temperature in some regions, operational problems, and
shutdowns for maintenance. On the other hand, positive actions were implemented, such as increasing the concentration cycle in cooling towers, optimizing operating procedures
with consequent reuse of water currents and reduced losses.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 88

Energy PERCENTAGE OF CONSUMPTION PER TYPE OF ENERGY


IN RELATION TO TOTAL CONSUMPTION

Efficiency Electricity
2012

10.3%
2013

9.9%
2014

10.2%
2015

9.0%
2016

9.0%
G4-EN3, G4-EN5, G4-EN6

Braskem units always seek to was Braskem’s best historical Natural gas 12.0% 8.9% 13.0% 16.0% 20.0%
minimize their environmental result for the indicator and a
External fuels (mainly oil and coal) 4.8% 4.8% 5.2% 5.5% 6.0%
impact. To this end, they work to total reduction of 14% since the
find alternatives that help reduce beginning of measurement in
Residual internal fuels from the petrochemical process 72.9% 76.3% 71.6% 68.8% 65.0%
energy consumption, improving 2002. Among the actions that
efficiency, and searching for the contributed to this result are the
best available energy matrix. energy optimization initiatives PERCENTAGE OF RENEWABLE ENERGY CONSUMPTION
for furnaces, boilers, turbines, COMPARED TO TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION
The result for the year was pumps, and compressors, better
in line with the agreed upon energy utilization in the plants, 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016*
target for 2016 (10.25 GJ/t), greater efficiency in steam
and 2.3% below the 2015 generation, and the development
performance (10.49 GJ/t). It of control systems.
8.95% 9.39% 7.17% 8.26% 7.44%
ENERGY CONSUMPTION - GJ/t
11.90
-14%
* The 2016 data does not include Braskem Idesa unit in Mexico

10.67 10.74
Among the main initiatives in emissions of 3.4 kg/t MVC/day. drop in natural gas consumption
10.55 10.49 Brazil toward reducing energy In addition, the plant managed (savings of BRL 1.2 million per
consumption in the units, the to reduce consumption by 1.2 year).
following stand out: t/h of steam in the P3201A/B
10.25
and P3206 heat exchangers, SÃO PAULO - PP3 ABC
ALAGOAS - PVC2 AL reducing CO2 emissions (savings Savings of BRL 900,000 avoiding
... Savings of BRL 1.7 million per of BRL 657,000 per year) and the burning of 320,000 kg of
2002 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 year through reduced vapor steam consumption through hydrocarbons by the Flare.
consumption in the MVC T energy optimization, with a The result was a reduction in
Note: Braskem Idesa’s consumption in Mexico was not recorded in 2016, since
the Complex was at the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase.
1302 and T1502 purification 1.13 million m³ drop in water greenhouse gases emissions
Beginning in 2017, the unit’s consumption will be part of the indicator. column, with a reduction in CO2 consumption and 1.11 million m³ equivalent to 1,100 t of CO2.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 89

In 2016, Braskem’s production that presented the most gains


units recorded a gain of BRL 134.9 was the one implemented at UNIB
million through initiatives toward 2 RS (Rio Grande do Sul), which,
improvements in processes, by optimizing the furnaces, had
energy sales, furnace optimization,
reduced steam consumption, and
a gain of BRL 38.4 million. By
reducing the technical coefficient Improvements in energy efficiency
improved boilers and turbines.
These initiatives reduced energy
of steam from evaporation to
2.55, the CS 1 AL (Alagoas) unit in Triunfo: the use of coal with
consumption by 5,471,141 GJ in
the year. In Brazil, the initiative
reduced its energy consumption
by 1,261,711 GJ. environmental control guarantee
G4-EN6
In recent years, the Brazilian to increase the capacity and system, called Miecon, began
electricity sector has been quality of coal, optimize operations in August 2016 and
experiencing periods of the use of natural gas, and made it possible to increase
INITIATIVES TOWARDS ECONOMIC GAIN
instability. Based on a increase the efficiency of and optimize the use of coal,
IMPROVEMENTS IN PROCESSES (BRL MILLION)
predominantly hydroelectric cogeneration. and increase the retention of
Improvements in production processes
56.9 matrix, droughts that affected ash generated by burning -
(except furnaces) and sale of electricity
a large part of the country As part of these strategic without additional costs. In
Furnace optimization 60.5 influenced tariffs, and even initiatives, Braskem in this process to improve energy
with recovered reservoir Triunfo, Rio Grande do Sul efficiency, the Company sought
Reduced steam consumption 6.3 levels, the scenario is still (Brazil) took advantage of the coal with higher energy value
challenging. shutdown cycle (from June and lower emission rates,
Boiler and turbine improvements 11.1 to September) of the two while complying with the most
In the search for alternatives coal-fired boilers in order to stringent emission control
TOTAL 134.8 that guarantee a supply of promote improvements in the standards of particulate
clean energy with prices efficiency of the electrostatic matter.
compatible with the needs precipitator system,
of the business, Braskem responsible for retaining ash The changes integrate the
has been working hard to from combustion gases. strategic plan to obtain
analyze trends and, through increased energy efficiency
internal efforts, to implement The Company invested BRL while guaranteeing
innovative strategies for 2.7 million in a new control environmental control, one of
energy generation in its system that will generate the Company’s main focuses
production units. These daily savings of approximately of attention.
initiatives include projects 10 MW of energy. The
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 90

Waste Management
G4-EN23

For Braskem, the correct During the year, 37,334,108 When evaluated according to Regarding waste disposal, the values have remained at the same level over
management of all generated kg of waste considered Braskem’s specific eco-efficiency the years, with some changes related to the storage of this waste for later
waste in its production process hazardous and 18,057,602 indicators, which considers the disposal, as well as seasonal generation associated with expected events
is essential, and such action is kg of non-hazardous waste generation of waste per ton and not specifically related to production.
part of the Safety macro objective were generated, both with an produced, this value has been
of the Company’s Sustainable increase compared to 2015, steadily declining over the last 15 Destination
Development Strategy. With this mainly due to the specific years, reaching a total reduction of generated 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
waste (%)
focus in mind, among the actions characteristics of the production of 63% since 2002.
carried out by the Company in process and the impacts of Potential for
55.3% 57.1% 60.6% 61.8% 56,2%
reuse
2016, the following stand out: seasonal and non-seasonal Thus, based on this data, in 2016
Reuse 29.6% 21.7% 26.8% 29.7% 27,3%
initiatives toward reductions at events, such as unscheduled the index was in line with the
the source and optimizing internal shutdowns (which may occur established target (2.16 kg/t), but Discarded 15.1% 21.1% 12.6% 8.5% 16,5%
procedures, creating economic due to a power outage, for 7.5% higher than the previous
value by transforming waste into example), and scheduled year’s performance (2.01 kg/t). Allocated
by-products, reverse logistics, shutdowns for maintenance Reaching the target represented waste 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
(thousand kg)
and actions toward reuse and and improvements in plant savings for the Company of
composting, among others. efficiency. nearly BRL 600,000. Recycling 7,737 19,858 7,930 4,628 7,371
Recovery
28 These results do not include the Braskem Idesa unit in Mexico, since the Complex was still starting operations and in the stabilization (including 4,165 3,169 5,424 3,975 7,247
phase. Beginning in 2017, the unit’s generations will be part of the indicator. energy)
Landfill/
Industrial 14,112 11,152 21,493 2,804 9,146
WASTE GENERATION - kg/t landfill
5.78 -63% On-site storage 474 187 748 1,859 1,303
Incineration 11,552 17,263 20,408 1,713 8,423
Reuse 245 290 238 739 482
2.28 2.30
Composting 534 306 662 274 475
2.20
Underground
2.16 1,933 8,568 7,960 0 1,931
2.01 waste injection
... Other* 4,040 9,650 5,000 3,700 17,022
2002 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 TOTAL 53,936 70,443 64,868 19,692 53,400

Note: In 2016 Braskem Idesa’s (Mexico) generations were not recorded, since the Complex was still
starting operations and in the stabilization phase. Beginning in 2017, the unit’s generations will be part * Other: autoclave; thermal vacuum treatment to remove mercury, co-processing of waste in rotary
of the indicator. clinker kilns for the production of cement, soil decontamination through thermal desorption.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 91

Climate Change
G4-2, G4-EC2, G4-EN15, G4-EN16, G4-EN17, G4-EN18, G4-EN19
Important
In 2016, Braskem took
important steps in the process
of evolving the climate change
forums, as well as government
initiatives, seeking to support
discussions on options that
global initiatives regarding
climate
the
change,
International
including
Council
Steps
strategy, with emphasis on align the competitiveness of of Chemical Associations
strengthening adaptation the Brazilian industry with a (ICCA) and the Carbon Pricing • In 2016, Braskem’s latest GHG emissions inventory was
and effective actions toward low carbon scenario. Leadership Coalition (World awarded, for the 6th consecutive year, the Gold category
reducing its greenhouse gas Bank), Braskem has been classification in the Brazilian GHG Protocol Program.
(GHG) emissions. Today, the Braskem’s participation in acting as one of the leaders in
Company plays an important national and international developing plans and initiatives • For the fifth consecutive time, Braskem has
role in international debates forums has been increasingly toward carbon pricing and been selected to be part of the Carbon Efficient
that define policies aligned with strategic, shedding light on the creating the proper tools to Index (ICO2) portfolio of BM&FBOVESPA (Brazil).
the industry’s commitments Company’s constant efforts to encourage companies and
to reducing GHG emissions. reduce and mitigate social and governments to take action • For the first time, Braskem is part of CDP’s “A
In Brazil, the Company environmental impacts. With toward a low carbon economy. List”: the maximum score of the global ranking
participates in several business active participation in the major of companies regarding its strategies and results
associated with climate change. Also, Braskem is
the first Brazilian industry to achieve this result.

• Braskem participated in the UN Conference on Climate


Change (COP-22) held in Morocco, contributing
to the discussions on carbon pricing instruments
and disseminating its practices and progress in the
CLICK HERE TO LEARN
management and adaptation to climate change.
MORE ABOUT BRASKEM’S
PARTICIPATION
• The Company conducted workshops with Suppliers on
IN NATIONAL AND
training and technical support to identify opportunities
INTERNATIONAL
to reduce emissions and costs. Almost 44% of the
WORKING GROUPS AND
emissions outside the direct control of Braskem (Scope
FORUMS.
3) are now reported to the Company.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 92

GREENHOUSE GASES Considering only Scope 1 emissions directly managed by Braskem,

EMISSIONS (GHG) in 2016 the actions and initiatives implemented totaled a cumulative
reduction of nearly 19% compared to base year 2008.
Braskem’s corporate GHG emissions inventory considers all categories
of Scopes 1, 2, and 3 in 100% of its operations. Carbon Intensity (scope 1) - tCO2e/t

0.659 19%

GHG EMISSIONS (SCOPE 1 E 2) - ktCO2e 0.581


0.578
8% 0.564 0.540
12.000
959 874 0.532
771
1,088 1,077 980
10.000 10,199 9,743
9,565
9,384 9,140 9,253 Scope 1
8.000 ...
Scope 2
6.000 2008 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Note: Braskem Idesa’s emissions in Mexico were not included in 2016, since the Complex was at
the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase. Beginning in 2017, the Complex’s
4.000 emissions will be part of this indicator.

2.000 CARBON INTENSITY (SCOPE 1 AND 2)


...
0 0,721 18%
2008 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

0,628
Note: Braskem Idesa’s emissions in Mexico were not included in 2016, since the Complex was at the beginning of its 0,630 0,630
operation and in the stabilization phase. Beginning in 2017, the Complex’s emissions will be part of this chart. 0,604 0,589

...
2008 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Note: Braskem Idesa’s emissions in Mexico were not included in 2016, since the Complex was at
the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase. Beginning in 2017, the Complex’s
emissions will be part of this indicator.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 93

Among the main initiatives to reduce emissions are: BRASKEM IDESA BRASKEM IDESA
GHG EMISSIONS - tCO2e/year CARBON INTENSITY - tCO2e/t
In southern Brazil, replaced part of the fossil fuel consumption (SCOPE 1)
with the additional purchase of electricity, implying reduced
absolute emissions. 58,641 1,527 1,588

1,474,227
Actions to optimize operational and energy efficiency.

Energy reduction and/or recovery initiatives.

FIRST INVENTORY OF
Scope 1 Scope 1

GHG EMISSIONS FROM


Scope 2 Scope 1 + 2

OPERATIONS IN MEXICO
Braskem Idesa’s operations the Company’s efficiency
MANAGING INDIRECT EMISSIONS
carry significant weight in indexes after it is stabilized. Since 2011, Braskem has carried (UNPOL), working together with distance; and emissions by
the Company’s results, with out a GHG emissions inventory the Sustainable Development volume per distance traveled
direct emissions (Scope 1) On the other hand, it is worth of Scope 3 (indirect emissions) area, created a tool enabling - “Comprehensive GHGE”),
representing 14% of Braskem’s mentioning that the team and has significantly evolved practical and rapid measurement which calculate the relationship
total. Given the pre-start and qualified itself, and carried in actions to engage its supply of Greenhouse Gas Emissions between the transported
start of operations, results out the emissions inventory chain and to identify initiatives to in the logistics transport of volumes and traveled distances.
for 2016 were lower than including all categories of reduce these emissions, while also finished products in any mode
expected, since on some direct and indirect emissions, strengthening involvement in areas of transport. With this, it was The chart on the next page shows
occasions the unit operated which will enable management such as Procurement, Logistics, easier to visualize the emissions the emissions by volume per
without its operational and monitoring beginning at Services to People, Information of cargo transport by business, traveled distance (Comprehensive
efficiency at full load. Because the plant’s start-up phase. Due Technology, acquisition of raw by type of transport, and even GHGE) indicator, month by month.
it started operating in 2016 to the technology used in this material, and others. by Client. To make comparisons From now on, actions will be
and to its more modern new unit, the Company expects possible, three KPIs were created taken toward critically analyzing
technology, the unit in Mexico that its result in the coming In 2016, the Logistics area of (emissions by transported the results and identifying actions
is expected to improve years will be one of its best. the Polyolefins Business Unit volume; emissions by traveled to reduce emissions.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 94

EGHG EMISSION MANAGEMENT IN LOGISTICS ABSOLUTE EMISSIONS (tCO2e)


(kgCO2/t.km) Expansion of the
measurement scope for
2016: 3,118,478

0.0278
0.0265 0.0262 15,803,961
0.0262 0.0261 0.0263
14,756,583
11,999,834
0.0267 11,533,672
0.0265 0.0264 0.0277 11,351,439
0.0257 0.0259

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

In the area of Services to People, Braskem joined an initiative with the transport
supplier to purchase carbon credit through the use of fuels from renewable
sources in its fleet of vehicles. The initiative has been implemented and is in the
process of monitoring and raising user awareness, in order to achieve maximum 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
adherence and consequently obtaining carbon credits. Note: Braskem Idesa’s emissions in Mexico were not included in 2016, since the Complex
was at the beginning of its operation and in the stabilization phase. Beginning in 2017, the
Complex’s emissions will be part of this chart.

The increase in Braskem Scope 3 absolute emissions was mainly due to the following factors:

Increased production in absolute figures, with the consequent increase in


consumption of inputs and raw materials, among others.

Emissions from Braskem terminals, previously not yet included.

In the category referring to the use of the products sold by the Company, the
beginning of reporting emissions associated with the gasoline produced and
sold by the crackers, which was not previously included.

In the category referring to the end-of-life treatment of products sold, the report
was expanded to approximately 80% of the products.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 95

OTHER EMISSIONS ENGAGEMENT OF SUPPLIERS


G4-EN20, G4-EN21
IN EMISSIONS REDUCTION
In addition to greenhouse gas emissions, Braskem manages other air Braskem does not have mandatory requirements the preparation and reporting of an emissions
emissions within its responsibility, such as ozone-depleting27 substances for its Suppliers, but has been developing voluntary inventory, and identify risks and opportunities are
and pollutants from fuel combustion, such as NOX, SOX, and others. engagement initiatives for the past five years as a carried out annually with support from CDP Supply
EVOLUTION OF EMISSION OF OZONE LAYER- means of more efficiently managing GHG emissions Chain. As a result, there has been significant
DEPLETING SUBSTANCES (SDCO) and the risks and opportunities in the chain evolution regarding the representativeness of
upstream. Actions to raise awareness, encourage Scope 3 emissions.
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
SDCO
(t)* (t) (t) (t) (t) SUPPLIER ENGAGEMENT - CLIMATE CHANGE
Tons of CFC-11
- 180.5 48.6 55.3 3.0
Equivalent No. of Suppliers invited No. of engaged Suppliers % of Suppliers’ adherence % of Scope 3 coverage
*Not reported in the period.
200
182
60% 177
Braskem has also been replacing ozone-depleting substances with 57%
other substances outside the Montreal Protocol lists. 54%

150
EVOLUTION OF EMISSIONS OF SOX, NOX AND OTHER 46%
44%
42%
SIGNIFICANT SUBSTANCES
104
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 100 96
Emission (1)
(t) (t) (t) (t) (t)
NOX 8,756 12,157 11,421 9,546 9,651
SOX 5,880 6,582 11,509 4,503 3,137 50 39 42
31 11%
25
Volatile Organic 18
1,756 2,707 3,881 3,808 6,139(2) 13
Compounds 0% 1%

Particulate Matter 1,088 1,547 1,225 911 860 0 9%


2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
Toxic Air 142 549 97 652(2) 531
Pollutants(3)
Other(4) 7,121 6,108 6,190 14,495(2) 4,145
Braskem has expanded SUPPLIERS’ ENGAGEMENT
(1)The methodologies used are recommended by state environmental agencies. Where there
Supplier engagement toward WATER RISK MANAGEMENT
is no measurement, estimates (emission factors) based on recognized methods, such as
AP-42 from USEPA, are used. Water Resources, focusing on Total number of
(2) The plants have been expanding their assessments, which explains the increase in these
53 suppliers invited
those located in regions with
parameters.
(3) Includes Toxic Air Pollutants and HAP potential water stress, and is 21 Suppliers engaged
(4) Includes total hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide.
training its buyers to broaden
27 Ozone depletion refers to the decline in the total volume of ozone in the Earth’s the management of the
stratosphere (the ozone layer) reported aspects.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 96

CARBON PRICING
After creating a work platform to assist impact regulation, identifying positive and
in making investment decisions, Braskem negative contributions to projects. Thus,
concentrated its actions in 2016 on: the positive or negative economic values
corresponding to the environmental
• Validating the carbon price with impact caused by emissions are calculated
senior management. for those projects that reduce or generate
• Adapting its standards and emissions.
procedures.
• Aligning and training leaders and This process is now entering the monitoring
key stakeholders. phase, in which will be evaluated the
• Using this criteria to support effectiveness of the price defined compared
decisions for the 2017 investment to the change in project eligibility in the
portfolio. decision-making process. All actions were
concentrated in Brazil, and in 2017 the
The tool calculates the virtual cost of Company will define and implement a
carbon as a preliminary path for future strategy for its international units.

To understand
impact
To To monitor
To calculate carbon To create determine To apply
footprint platform price performance
internal
To reduce price
emissions

It is worth mentioning that Braskem also actively participates in the Emissions


Trading Simulation (SCE) and the Companies for Climate Platform, a constructive
carbon market experience for debate and knowledge generation, expanding the
contribution of companies to government proposals.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 97

RISKS AND OPPORTUNITIES -


ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
In order to ensure its information; interpreting in Brazil, United States,
competitiveness while information; and expansion and Germany until 2040,
contributing to the transition to of risk management by with external support from
a new development model based incorporating climate variables the National Institute of
on the low carbon economy, in the Company’s strategic Space Research (INPE) and
Braskem has been working on planning. specialized consulting, the
a comprehensive adaptation Company complemented these
plan that works on five After identifying and prioritizing studies by identifying the main
fronts: internal engagement; potential opportunities and potential impacts for Braskem
external coordination; securing climate risks in all plants Idesa’s operations in Mexico.

POTENTIAL CLIMATE RISK SCENARIOS


2015 Scenario 2040 Scenario
Number of industrial units with high potential risk

14

12
11

4 2
3 3 1
1 1 1 1 1
Intense Water Hurricanes Energy Flooding Epidemics Heat Waves Rising Sea In Brazil, the Company validated, that will be monitored by the
Rain and Shortage and Tropical Generation Levels with its leaders, the potential sponsor of the Company’s Climate
Electrical Cyclones
Discharges climate risks and the respective Change macro objective.
actions for the most relevant risks,
which will be managed periodically After validating the actions for
through a framework based on a potential risk scenarios, Braskem
methodology approved with the will focus on validating scenarios
Getúlio Vargas Foundation (FGV), and actions for international
in São Paulo, and with indicators operations.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 98

OVERVIEW OF THE CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION PLAN


PLANTS OF BRAZIL

NUMBER OF ACTIONS - “TOTAL” AND “(IN PROGRESS)”

Region/Location
Total
Intense Rain Water Hurricanes Energy Flooding Rising
and Electrical Shortage and Tropical Generation Sea levels
Discharges Cyclones

AL - 3(2) - 1(0) 1(1) 1(0) 6(3)


NORTHEAST
BA - 5(2) - 2(1) - - 7(3)

BRAZIL RJ - 4(1) - 1(1) - - 5(2)


SOUTHEAST
SP 1(1) 3(1) - 1(0) 3(1) - 8(3)

SOUTH RS 1(1) - 4(1) - 2(0) - 7(2)

BRASKEM TOTAL 2(2) 15(6) 4(1) 5(2) 6(2) 1(0) 33(13)

(-)= not applicable Example: 4(1) = total of 4 actions and 1 in progress


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 99

GRI G4 Content Index


INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

GENERAL STANDARD CONTENT

Strategy and Analyses

G4-1 03

G4-2 03

Organizational Profile

G4-3 08

G4-4 08, 10

SP Office - Headquarters
Rua Lemos Monteiro, 120, Edifício Odebrecht
G4-5 Butantã 10
ZIP CODE: 05501-050
Phone: +55 11 3576-9000

G4-6 07, 10

G4-7 08

G4-8 09, 50, 76

G4-9 07, 08

G4-10 57

98.9% of Team Members in Brazil are covered by collective bargaining agreements, 42.2% in
G4-11
Mexico, and 8.9% in the USA.

G4-12 07, 70, 72


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 100

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

G4-13 Braskem Idesa Complex beginning of operation -

In principle, and in accordance with the Health, Safety, Environment, Quality and Productivity, Braskem
G4-14 does not produce, handle, use, commercializes, transports or discard any product if it does not 22
can do it safely, with minimal impact to the environment.

G4-15 17, 22

G4-16 22

Identified Material Aspects and Boundaries

G4-17 08

G4-18 18, 20

G4-19 18

G4-20 18

G4-21 18

The following comment concerns indicators G4-22 and G4-23: it should be noted that the results of quantiQ
G4-22
were reported in the Financial Statements of the report, but are not included in social and environmental
indicators. Its management was already carried out independently even before the sale of the company.
G4-23
quantiQ was sold on 1/10/2017 (signing), with the closing of the transaction on 4/03/2017 (closing).

Stakeholder Engagement

G4-24 18

G4-25 18

G4-26 18

G4-27 18

Report Profile
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 101

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

G4-28 Annual, covering the fiscal year from January 1 to December 31, 2016

G4-29 2015

G4-30 Annual

G4-31 120

G4-32 G4 Core

The external assurance, performed by KPMG, occurs at the request of the Leaders and is part of the set of
G4-33
annual goals of those responsible for preparing the report.

Governance

G4-34 27

G4-39 27

Ethics and Integrity

G4-56 32

G4-57 32

G4-58 31, 33

ETHICS AND INTEGRITY

SPECIFIC STANDARD CONTENT

Material Aspects: All

Macro Objectives: All

Material Aspects: Economic Performance


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 102

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

G4-EC1 35, 39

G4-EC2 91

G4-EC4 77

Aspects: Market Presence

Macro Objectives: Local Development

G4-EC5 60

G4-EC6 59

Aspects: Indirect Economic Impacts

Macro Objectives: Local Development

G4-EC7 64

G4-EC8 64

Aspectos: práticas de compra

Macro Objetivos: desenvolvimento local

G4-EC9 70

Aspects: Materials

Macro Objectives: Renewable Resources

Among the main non-renewable direct materials used by Braskem are naphtha, condensate, ethane, propane,
HLR, and sodium chloride. The Company also uses ethanol manufactured from sugar cane to produce
ethylene from a renewable source, thereby reducing its demand for non-renewable resources. Braskem
G4-EN1
understands materials as those present in the end product. Non-renewable materials are resources that are
not renewed at the same rate at which they are consumed, such as minerals, metals, oil, coal, and gas. The
values used are not disclosed because it is commercially sensitive information.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 103

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

Braskem continuously invests in renewable raw materials. In industrial plants, reuse is maximized through
the return of currents within the production process, which would be equivalent to internal recycling.
G4-EN2
Investments in energy
and chemical recycling are being made for the future.

Aspects: Energy

Macro Objectives: Energy Efficiency

G4-EN3 88

G4-EN5 88

G4-EN6 88, 89

Aspects: Water

Macro Objectives: Water Efficiency

G4-EN8 85

G4-EN10 85, 86

Aspects: Biodiversity

Macro Objectives: n/a (only material for Mexico)

The main impact of Braskem in biodiversity occurs when new units are built in areas where before there
G4-EN12 was no activity industry, such as in Mexico, where Braskem Idesa Complex finalized the construction of its
petrochemical plant. These impacts are reversible in the medium term (approximately 10 years).
By 2016, only one endangered species was at risk of being affected by Braskem’s operation: the Ceratozamia
G4-EN14 miqueliana(flora, critical status) in Mexico. Moving the plants found to the environmental protection area
created by the Company significantly increased the number of plants.

Aspects: Emissions

Macro Objectives: Climate Change


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 104

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

G4-EN15 91

G4-EN16 91

G4-EN17 91

G4-EN18 91

G4-EN19 91

Macro Objectives: Climate Change

G4-EN20 95

Macro Objectives: Energy

G4-EN21 95

Macro Objectives: Safety

G4-EN23 90

Aspects: Products and Services

Macro Objectives: Application Development

In the agribusiness segment, the use of polypropylene to produce raffia sacks prevented the emission of
190,600 tons of CO2e. In the automobile segment, the use of PP to replace several materials avoided the
G4-EN27 emission of 4.5 million tons of CO2e. In the segment of real estate paints, the use of PP in buckets, replacing 50
the tin can, avoided the equivalent of 19,500 tons of CO2e. In total, for the PP segment, the emission of 4.7
million CO2e. was avoided.

Macro Objectives: Post-Consumption

G4-EN28 65

Material Aspects: Compliance


2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 105

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

Macro Objective: Strengthening of Practices

Braskem was not definitively ordered to pay fines or to comply with non-monetary sanctions in the period.
For the purpose of this report, the same materiality criteria used on the Reference Form established by
G4-EN29
the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) was adopted, under Normative Instruction CVM
480/2009 - BRL 60 million. For environmental issues, the amount of BRL 10 million was considered.

Aspects: Overall

Macro Objectives: Climate Change, Energy, Water

G4-EN31 80

Aspects: Employment

Macro Objectives: Economic and Financial Results

G4-LA1 62

G4-LA2 61

G4-LA3 61

Material Aspects: Diversity and Equal Opportunities

Macro Objectives: None, because the related aspects are not material

The health and safety data recording system does not break down data by gender or third parties. The monitoring
G4-LA6 81
methodology for absenteeism, which was expected to be adapted by the second half of 2016, is still being reviewed.

G4-LA8 63

Material aspects: Training and Career

Macro objectives: Strengthening of Practices

G4-LA10 61

G4-LA11 60
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 106

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

Material Aspects: Diversity and Equal Opportunities

Macro Objectives: None, because the related aspects are not material

G4-LA12 57

Material Aspects: Local Communities

Macro Objectives: Local Development

G4-SO1 64

G4-SO2 82

Material Aspects: Anti-Corruption

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

G4-SO5 03, 31

Material Aspects: Anti-Corruption

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

Zero. In Brazil, in 2016


G4-SO6
Braskem made no donations to political parties.

Material Aspects: Unfair Competition

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

G4-SO7 Indicator is restricted to the Brazilian territory. In 2016, no actions were recorded regarding the indicator

Regarding this indicator, the following should be considered: (i) The Leniency Agreement, referred to above
as the "Braskem Global Agreement"; (ii) in addition, Braskem was not definitively ordered to pay fines
or to comply with non-monetary sanctions in the period in question. For the purpose of this report, the
G4-SO8
same materiality criteria used on the Reference Form established by the Brazilian Securities and Exchange
Commission (CVM) was adopted, pursuant to Normative Instruction CVM 480/2009 - BRL 60 million. For
environmental issues, the amount of BRL 10 million was considered.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 107

INDICATOR DISCLOSURE PAGE

Material Aspects: Client Health and Safety

Macro Objectives: Safety

G4-PR1 84

G4-PR2 No record of complaints.

Material Aspects: Product and Service Labeling

Macro Objectives: Safety

G4-PR3 84

G4-PR4 No record of complaints.

Aspects: Marketing Communications

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

There have been no instances of non-compliance with regulations and voluntary codes regarding marketing
G4-PR7
communication, including advertising, promotion, and sponsorship.

Material Aspects: Compliance

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

Braskem was not definitively ordered to pay fines or to comply with non-monetary sanctions in the period.
For the purpose of this report, the same materiality criteria used on the Reference Form established by
G4-PR9
the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM) was adopted, under Normative Instruction CVM
480/2009 - BRL 60 million. For environmental issues, the amount of BRL 10 million was considered.

Aspects: Non-discrimination

Macro Objectives: Strengthening of Practices

G4-HR3 33
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 108

KPMG
KPMG Financial Risk & Actuarial Services Ltda. Independent auditors’ responsibility
Rua Arquiteto Olavo Redig de Campos, 105, 6º andar - Torre A Our responsibility is to express a conclusion about the information in
04711-904 - São Paulo/SP - Brasil the 2016 Annual Report based on the limited assurance engagement
Caixa Postal 79518 - CEP 04707-970 - São Paulo/SP - Brasil conducted in accordance with Technical Communication (TC)
Telefone +55 (11) 3940-1500, Fax +55 (11) 3940-1501 07/2012 approved by the Federal Accounting Council and prepared
www.kpmg.com.br in accordance with NBC TO 3000 (Assurance Engagements
Other Than Audits and Reviews), issued by the Brazilian Federal
Accounting Council - CFC, which is the equivalent to international
Limited assurance report standard ISAE 3000 issued by the International Federation of

issued by independent Accountants applicable to Non-Financial Historical Information.


These standards require compliance with ethical requirements,
auditors including independence ones and also that the engagement is
conducted to provide limited assurance that the information in
the 2016 Annual Report, taken as a whole, is free from material
To the Directors and Officers of misstatement.
Braskem S/A
São Paulo - SP A limited assurance engagement conducted in accordance with
NBC TO 3000 (ISAE 3000) consists mainly of questioning the
management of Braskem and other professionals of the Company
Introduction involved in the preparation of the information disclosed in the
We have been engaged by Braskem S/A (“Braskem”) to apply limited 2016 Annual Report and applying analytical procedures to obtain
assurance procedures on the sustainability information disclosed in evidence that allows us to make a limited assurance conclusion
Braskem’s 2016 Annual Report, related to the year ended December about the sustainability information taken as a whole. A limited
31 st , 2016. assurance engagement also requires additional procedures when
the independent auditor learns of issues which lead them to believe
Responsibilities of Braskem’s Management that the information disclosed in the 2016 Annual Report taken as
The management of Braskem is responsible for preparing and a whole could present material misstatement.
adequately presenting the information in the 2016 Annual Report in
accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) Sustainability
Reporting Guidelines (GRI-G4) as well as the internal controls
determined necessary to ensure this information is free from
material misstatement, resulting from fraud or error.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 109

The selected procedures were based on our understanding of the Scope and limitations
issues related to the compilation, materiality and presentation of the The procedures applied in a limited assurance engagement are
information disclosed in the 2016 Annual Report, other engagement substantially less extensive than those applied in a reasonable
circumstances and considerations regarding areas and procedures assurance engagement. Therefore, we cannot ensure we are aware
associated with the material sustainability information disclosed in of all the issues that would have been identified in a reasonable
the 2016 Annual Report where material misstatement could exist. assurance engagement, which aims to issue an opinion. If we had
The procedures consisted of: conducted a reasonable assurance engagement, we may have
identified other issues and possible misstatements within the
(a) planning: consideration of the materiality of aspects to information presented in the 2016 Annual Report.
Braskem’s activities, relevance of the information disclosed, amount
of quantitative and qualitative information and operational systems Nonfinancial data is subject to more inherent limitations than
and internal controls that served as a basis for preparation of the financial data, due to the nature and diversity of the methods
information in the 2016 Annual Report. This analysis defined the used to determine, calculate or estimate this data. Qualitative
indicators to be tested in detail; interpretations of the data’s materiality and accuracy are subject
(b) understanding and analysis of the information disclosed related to individual presumptions and judgments. Additionally, we did
to the management of material aspects; not examine data regarding prior periods to assess the adequacy
(c) analysis of processes for the preparation of the 2016 Annual of policies, practices and sustainability performance, nor future
Report and its structure and content, based on the Principles projections data.
for Defining Report Content and Quality of the Global Reporting
Initiative - GRI (GRI-G4); Conclusion
(d) evaluation of indicators and other non-financial information: Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention to
• understanding the calculation methodology and procedures for indicate that Braskem’s 2016 Annual Report is not presented, in all
the compilation of indicators through interviews with managers material aspects, in accordance with the Global Reporting Initiative
responsible for preparing the information; Sustainability Reporting Guidelines (GRI-G4), and with its source
• application of analytical procedures on the quantitative information records and files.
and questions about qualitative information and their correlation
with indicators disclosed in the 2016 Annual Report; São Paulo, July 17th, 2017
• analysis of evidence supporting the information disclosed;
• visits to four of Braskem’s operational units and its head office for
application of these procedures, as well as of items (b) and (c); KPMG Assessores Ltda. KPMG Financial Risk & Actuarial
(e) plausibility analysis of the reasons for omissions of performance CRC 2SP034262/O-4 F-SP Services Ltda.
indicators associated with topics and aspects identified as material
through the Company’s materiality assessment; and
We believe the information, evidence and results we have obtained
are sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our limited Eduardo V. Cipullo Ricardo Algis Zibas
conclusion. Accountant CRC 1SP135597/O-6
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 110

MACRO OBJECTIVES
In 2016, this macro objective reached a level of progress of about 86% of the goal for 2020.

Occupational Safety
• In the period from 2002 to 2016, the injury frequency rate w/o Lost Time (Saf) + w/ Lost Time (Caf),
and severity rate improved respectively 92.3%, 92.2%, and 36%.
• A fatal accident occurred at the PE8 CUB-SP plant.
• Fifteen industrial plants without record of lost time accidents (considering Members and Contractors) for
more than three years, ten of these for more than five years.
• The percentage of plants in SEMPRE stages 4 and 5 increased from 13% to 46.7%.
• Percentage of behavioral dialogues without deviation improved from 66% in 2015 to 80% in 2016. This
SEMPRE: 99% of
denotes a stronger culture of prevention through compliance with procedures.
industrial plants in stage 5
implementation
Process Safety
Safety • Risk Rating: The number of industrial plants with above standard rating based on audits by insurance
To be among the benchmarks Accident rate with and without
companies has evolved from 12 to 15.
in Chemical, Occupational, and lost time - 0.75 accidents/MM
• Nine TIER1 process accidents were recorded, 18% less than in 2015. The total cost avoided was BRL
Process Safety in the Global Mhw;
17.1 million.
Chemical Industry.
Event rate Tier 1: 0.20 events/
Chemical Safety
MM Mhw
• Updated the multi-year action plans to replace asbestos, HCFC22 (Hydrochlorofluorocarbon), and CCl4
(carbon tetrachloride);

Occupational Health
• Recorded a new case of occupational illness due to depression.

Liquid, Paste, and Solid Waste


• In the period from 2002 to 2016, the waste generation rate improved by 63%, representing a result
57% better than the national chemical industry average (Abiquim database, 2015).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 111

MACRO OBJECTIVE 2020 GOAL ACTIONS IN 2016

In 2016, this macro objective reached a level of progress of 73% of the goal for 2020.

Economic Production capacity: capacity Production Capacity


and financial results of the 3rd largest 11,000 kt/yr. • The petrochemical complex in Mexico began operation in April and provided an increase in the capacity
To be among the top three (2020) - LyondellBasell. of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE) of 1.05 million tons/year.
thermoplastic resin producers
in the world and ensure Investment Grade: maintain EBITDA
profitability that sustains the Investment Grade rating • Record EBITDA of BRL 11.5 billion in 2016.
business continuity while of Moody’s, Fitch Rating, and
maintaining the Investment Standard & Poor’s. Investment Grade
Grade rating in the three major • Maintained the investment grade assigned by two global risk rating agencies: Fitch Rating and Standard
international agencies. & Poor’s. Downgraded by Moody’s in February 2016.

In 2016, this macro objective reached a level of progress of 73% of the goal for 2020.

Wecycle Platform
• Launched the first polypropylene and polyethylene resins made from fully recycled content. Combined
Post-consumer production volumes may reach 50 tons per month. The resins were developed within the Wecycle
To be one of the five largest platform, an initiative that seeks to recover plastic waste throughout the production chain.
traders of PE and PP from
recycled content in the world, • Polypropylene resin WCL H 1003 BBM is produced from recycling big bags used in resin transport that
Mechanical recycling rate:
among the petrochemical were discarded in the past. Nearly 120,000 big bags will be recycled annually, which should generate a
28% in Brazil
companies producing potential volume of 30 tons/month of post-consumer recycled resin. The new product may be applied
Polyolefins. To become an to household utilities, garden products, and lids. Tramontina is already testing and evaluating in which
important driver of the growth applications of its gardening line the resin may be used.
of plastic recycling in Brazil,
helping achieve the goals • Possible applications of WCL L004 SCV polyethylene resin are bags, laminated packaging, tarps, flexible
in the Sector Agreement on packaging, and tubes. It is produced from used and discarded bags at Braskem’s Distribution Centers.
Packaging. The total volume of recycled resin may reach 20 tons/month in 2017, representing the monthly recycling
of approximately 200,000 bags.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 112

MACRO OBJECTIVE 2020 GOAL ACTIONS IN 2016

In 2016, this macro objective reached a level of progress of 78% of the goal for 2020.

Green PE
• The production of Green PE has been modernized to further mitigate impact on the environment. With
investments of BRL 7.1 million from 2013 to 2015 to reduce CO2 emissions by 30%, new equipment was
Renewable resources installed to reduce losses, reducing fuel consumption by the generator; as well as a new effluent reuse
To be among the leading system, which will reuse effluents. After modernizing its production process, the updated Green PE Life
Production capacity of
producers of thermoplastic Cycle Assessment (LCA) was launched, which identified the capture of 2.78 tons of CO2e per ton of
thermoplastic chemicals and
chemicals and resins from product produced from sustainable resin, against 2.15 tCO2e/t identified in the previous study.
resins from renewable raw
renewable raw materials. • Green PE is the first product from the Brazilian petrochemical industry to receive carbon footprint
materials: 230Kt/yr.
Remain the world’s largest certification, an initiative that was born in the Technical Committee of the Industry Plan (CTPIn) and
producer of thermoplastic the Ministry of Industry and Commerce (MDIC), which defines and guides actions for implementing
resins from renewable sources. the National Policy on Climate Change in priority sectors. According to the measurement, made by
Carbon Trust and the Brazilian Association of Technical Standards (ABNT), the polyethylene from
renewable origin has a negative emissions footprint, that is, it helps to sequester polluting gas from the
atmosphere. The company voluntarily participated in the certification in order to provide transparency to
information to its client relations, and to promote the adoption of this practice.

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 96% of the goal for 2020.

Water Consumption
Water consumption rate (m³/t): • In the period from 2002 to 2016, the water consumption rate improved by 4.8%, the water reuse
average water consumption of percentage improved by 38%, and the net effluent generation rate improved by 43%.
the global chemical industry
Water Efficiency 26.5 m³/t (2014) • Reduction in water consumption rate for the fourth consecutive year, reaching 3.93 m³/t. This is about
To be among the benchmarks 6.5 times better than the average for the global chemical industry (ICCA 2013 - 25.64m³/t).
in the use of water resources Percentage of water reuse:
in the global chemical industry 2020: 25% • The net effluent generation rate reached 1.11m³/t, the best result since 2002.
in terms of water consumption 2025: 30%
and water reuse rates. 2030: 50% • Three process improvement initiatives were implemented in the UNIB1 BA, UNIB 2 RS, and UNIB 3 ABC
crackers for water recovery and reuse, totaling an annual savings of nearly BRL 2.5 million;

• Completed study of four watersheds of a total of eight that will be studied. Results presented at
Abiquim’s 16th Congress of the Program called Atuação Responsável (Responsible Performance).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 113

MACRO OBJECTIVE 2020 GOAL ACTIONS IN 2016

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 93% of the target for 2020.

Greenhouse gas inventory:


• Considering only Scope 1 emissions, directly managed by the Company, the total aggregate reduction
Climate Change
was about 9% compared to baseline year 2008 (without Mexico). Scopes 1 + 2 totaled a reduction of
To be among the world’s best
18% (without Mexico).
major chemical companies in CO2 Emissions Intensity
CDP Investor
intensity of greenhouse gas (tCO2e/t): remain at 600Kg/t
• Braskem became the first Brazilian industry to join the A List of the CDP carbon program.
(GHG) emissions, and to be
CDP Supply Chain
a major sequester of GHG
• Braskem joined the A List of the CDP Supply Chain Program.
emissions due to the use of
Climate Risk Management
renewable raw materials.
• The climate risk studies in Mexico were completed and the Braskem’s Adaptation Plan was designed in
Brazil, consolidating plans for the Northeast, Southeast, and South regions.

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 94% of the goal for 2020.

Energy Consumption
Energy consumption rate • In 2016, a total of 10.25 GJ of energy was consumed per ton produced, the best result since 2002,
Energy Efficiency
(GJ/t): 10.82 GJ/t representing an aggregate improvement of 14%.
To be among the best major
chemical industries in the
% of renewable energy use: • Five initiatives were implemented to improve the energy efficiency of the process, totaling an annual
world in intensity of energy
11% savings of BRL 4.6 million.
consumption and to be a major
user of renewable energy
• Since 2002, approximately BRL 100 million has been invested to improve the efficiency of the electrical
sources.
system of crackers in the UNIB1 BA and UNIB2 RS against power outages (caused, for example, by
lightning striking Braskem’s external and/or internal electrical system).
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 114

MACRO OBJECTIVE 2020 GOAL ACTIONS IN 2016

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 88% of the goal for 2020.

In 2016, a total of BRL 27.5 million were invested in social and environmental projects, with emphasis on
Reputation Index (%):
Local development private social investment projects:
“excellent” level in RepTrakTM
To achieve the “excellent” • Ser + Realizador: 3,444 waste collectors benefited and 813 recorded an increase in income.
Pulse citizenship dimension (>
reputation level in the
80%)
citizenship dimension of • Fábrica de Florestas Institute: produced 88,407 seedlings, planted 46,628, and 27,506 people received
RepTrak® Pulse, demonstrating sensitivity training.
Leverage of private social
that it is recognized by the
investments: 200% based on
community surrounding the • Edukatu: the numbers have evolved significantly. The number of participants reached 28,441 people, the
annual budget
facility and by society at number of teachers engaged increased to 1,084, and the number of students engaged
large for its contribution to
the improvement of human
development.

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 85% of the goal for 2020.
LCA studies
“Strong” reputation level
• From 2011 to 2016, a total of 41 ACV and five Carbon Footprint studies were completed, identifying the
with Clients in the products
advantages and priority areas for product improvement.
& services dimension of Deep
Developing solutions Dive: 70.0%
• In 2016, the level of alignment of the project pipeline was 84%. Throughout the year, Braskem
To be recognized as a company
completed a total of ten LCA studies, among which the Recycled Plastic Resins and Casa Clic stand out.
that supports its clients in the Rate of new projects
Braskem Labs
development of environmental showing positive social and
• In its second edition, the program received 190 applications and selected 12 innovative proposals in the
and social solutions using environmental impact: 233.2
areas of chemistry and plastic, and also to combat the Aedes aegypti mosquito.
Chemistry and Plastics, kt/yr.
reaching a “strong” reputation
• The Eco Brasil Award, sponsored by the American Chamber of Commerce (AmCham) and the newspaper
level through its products & Number of LCA studies
O Estado de S.Paulo, recognized the Braskem Labs program as a winner in the Processes – Large
services. completed: 14
Companies category.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 115

MACRO OBJECTIVE 2020 GOAL ACTIONS IN 2016

In 2016, this macro-objective reached a level of progress of 91% of the goal for 2020.

Diversity
• Braskem was chosen among 200 companies in Brazil as one of the 10 best for women to work according
ISE Bovespa score: remain to a survey conducted by Love Mondays (based on 12,000 interviews). Braskem’s diversity program
listed with a score equivalent was reported to the People and Organization Committee (CPO), a support committee to the Board of
to the average between the Directors (CA), demonstrating the strategic importance given to the topic.
Strengthening practices portfolio benchmark and ISE BM&FBovespa
To be among the business the portfolio average DJSI • For the 12th consecutive time, Braskem was included in the ISE portfolio (Corporate Sustainability
benchmarks in Brazil for its Emerging Markets Score. Index), the sustainability index of BM&FBOVESPA of São Paulo.
contribution to Sustainable DJSI Emerging Markets
Development. To be one of Maintain a score equal to the • Braskem was listed for the fifth consecutive year in the Dow Jones Sustainability Emerging Markets
the global benchmarks in the average of the world Chemical Index (DJSI), the sustainability index for companies in emerging markets on the New York Stock
sector for its contribution in Industry benchmark and the Exchange (NYSE).
Sustainable Development. first in the global industry The Sustainability Yearbook
index. • For the third time, Braskem was included in The Sustainability Yearbook, a publication prepared by
RobecoSAM, an international investment consulting firm specializing in sustainability. The ranking lists
the 457 most sustainable companies in the world, with Braskem listed among the 19 leading companies
in the global chemical sector and among the 12 leading Brazilian companies (considering the 59 sectors
covered by the study). Additionally, in 2016, Braskem received the “Bronze” classification.
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 116

Glossary
Biopolymer Flare all quotas does not exceed the Raffia ACRONYMS
Thermoplastic resin produced Static mechanical safety maximum fixed limit for the Fibers used to manufacture ABS: acrylonitrile-butadiene
from renewable raw materials equipment that is powered to system. The cap is set to ensure bags for transporting fruit or styrene
burn chemical compounds that that total system emissions are small loads GJ: Gigajoules
Cap the industrial plant will not reduced from one period to the GPS: Global Product Strategy
Emission limit be able to process. Burning next. Trade is the trading of Ramp-up KWh/t: kilowatt-hour per ton
keeps hazardous compounds permissions between participants Term in economy and business kg/t: kg per ton
Cracker from being released into the - those who can reduce their defining the initial stage of PE: Polyethylene
Industrial plant where naphtha atmosphere. emissions further can sell their industrial production HDPE: High Density
is processed into derivatives, surplus permissions to those Polyethylene
such as ethylene, propylene, Rotary clinker kilns for whom reducing emissions Risk rating (of processes) LDPE: Low Density
and other co-products Kilns to produce cement is more expensive than buying Process safety index Polyethylene
permissions from others. That is, established by insurance LLDPE: Linear Low Density
Cracking (naphtha) Grade (Resin) the trade mechanism allows the companies Polyethylene
Breaking molecules for Type, Specification reduction sought by the group PP: Polypropylene
ethylene production to be achieved at the lowest Second generation (in the PVC: Polyvinylchloride
Investment grade possible cost. petrochemical industry) REACH: Registration,
Eco-efficiency Investment grade Second generation units, Evaluation, Authorization and
The ratio between the use Offsets producers of intermediates and Restriction of Chemicals
of resources required to Reverse logistics Emission credits that may be thermoplastic resins (PE, PP, SAN: Styrene acrylonitrile
manufacture a given product A set of actions, procedures, traded in a cap&trade market. and PVC) UNIB: Basic Petrochemicals
and its production volume. and means enabling the They are generated by the and Vinyls Unit
Expresses productivity from an collection and restitution of reduction of avoided emissions Spread UNPOL: Polyolefins,
environmental standpoint solid waste in the business or emissions in accredited Margin (of profitability) Renewables and Europe Unit
sector, for reuse in its cycle or locations outside of market UTEC: ultra-high molecular
Eco-indicators in other production cycles, or coverage (e.g. reforestation). Tagalong weight - Braskem’s brand
Environmental performance for other destinations These securities may be Mechanism that gives minority
indicators used as compensation by shareholders the same rights
Cap&trad market participants in a cap&trade as controlling shareholders in
Grid factor Cap & trade. A system composed market who have exceeded the event of sale or transfer
Average rate of GHG emissions of several parts in which their emission limit of control. Under Brazilian law
resulting from generating electricity emission quotas (permissions) (Brazilian Corporate Law).
are established for each p.p.
participant, so that the sum of Percentage point
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 117

Corporate Information
BRAZIL UNIB 4 e PE 9 DCX
Rua Marumbi, 1001, Campos Elíseos
SOUTH
UNIB 2 RS
Duque de Caxias BR 386, Rod. Tabaí / Canoas, km 419,
SOUTHEAST
ZIP CODE: 25221-000 Via de Contorno, 850
UNIB 3 CK ABC
Phone: +55 21 2187-8883 Triunfo
Avenida Presidente Costa e Silva, 1178,
ZIP CODE: 95853-000
Pq. Capuava – Santo André
UN PP 5 DCX Phone: +55 51 3457-6310
ZIP CODE: 09270-901
Rua Marumbi, 1400, Campos Elíseos
Phone: +55 11 4478-1515
Duque de Caxias PP 1 RS
ZIP CODE: 25221-000 BR 386 KM 419 – III Polo Petroquímico,
UNIB 3 IN ABC
Phone: +55 21 2173-4100 Via Oeste – Lote 5
Rua da União, 765, Jardim Sonia Maria
Triunfo
Mauá
UN PP 3 PLN ZIP CODE: 95853-000
ZIP CODE: 09380-900
Avenida Wagner Samara, 1280, Phone: +55 51 3721-8161
Phone: +55 11 4977-2020
Bairro Cascata, Paulínia
ZIP CODE: 13147-082 PP 2 / PE 5 RS
UN PE 7 ABC
Phone: +55 19 3344-6700 BR 386 KM 419 Lote 4
Avenida Presidente Costa e Silva, 400,
Polo Petroquímico do Sul
Pq. Capuava – Santo André
SP Office - Headquarters Triunfo
ZIP CODE: 09270-000
Rua Lemos Monteiro, 120, ZIP CODE: 95853-000
Phone: +55 11 4478-4000
Edifício Odebrecht, Butantã Phone: +55 51-3457-5511
ZIP CODE: 05501-050
UN PP 4 ABC
Phone: +55 11 3576-9000 PE 4 RS
Avenida Ayrton Senna da Silva, 2700,
BR 386 – Rodovia Tabaí/Canoas – Km 419,
Jardim Oratório – Mauá
SP Office – Villa Lobos Via de Contorno, 1216
ZIP CODE: 09380-901
Avenida das Nações Unidas, 4.777, Polo Petroquímico, Triunfo
Phone: +55 11 3583-2200
11º andar, Edifício Villa Lobos ZIP CODE: 95853-000
Pinheiros Phone: +55 51-3721-8661
UN PE 8 CUB
ZIP CODE: 05477-000
Rodovia Cônego Domenico Rangoni,55, s/n
Phone: +55 11 3576-9000
Km 266 – Pista Oeste
Cubatão
ZIP CODE: 11573-903
Phone: +55 13 3362-9001
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 118

PE 6 RS PE 1 BA Av. Av. Antônio Carlos Magalhães, 3244,


BR 386 – Rodovia Tabaí-Canoas – Rua Eteno, 1582, Copec - Polo de Camaçari Thomé de Souza, 20º andar
Km 419, Via de Contorno 1178 Polo Petroquímico, Camaçari Salvador
Lote 29, Passo Raso, Triunfo ZIP CODE:42810-000 ZIP CODE: 41820-000
ZIP CODE: 95853-000 Phone: +55 71 3413 3711 Phone: +55 71 3504-7932
Phone: +55 51-3457-2351

RS Office
PE 2 BA
Rua Hidrogênio, nº 3520, COPEC, Polo de Camaçari
UNITED STATES
Av. Soledade, 550, 2º andar, Camaçari
Headquarters
Petrópolis, Porto Alegre ZIP CODE: 42810-280
1735 Market Street, 28th floor
ZIP CODE: 90470-340 Phone: +55 71 3413 3860
PA 19103
Phone: +55 51 3216-2626
Philadelphia
PVC 1 BA
Phone: +1 215 831-3100
ALAGOAS Rua Hidrogênio, 3342, COPEC–Polo de Camaçari
CS 1 AL Camaçari
La Porte Plant
Avenida Assis Chateaubriand, 5260 ZIP CODE: 42810-280
8811 Strang Road, La Porte
Bairro Pontal da Barra, Maceió Phone: +55 71 3413-2800
TX 77571
ZIP CODE: 57010-900
Phone: +1 281 476-0303
Phone: +55 82 3177-5151 PE 3 BA
Fax: +1 281 930-2070
Rua Benzeno, 2391, COPEC - Polo de Camaçari
PVC 2 AL Camaçari
Marcus Hook Plant
Rodovia Divaldo Suruagy – Km 12 – Via II ZIP CODE:42810-020
750 West 10th Street
Polo Industrial José Aprígio Vilela, Phone: +55 71 3413 4100
Marcus Hook, PA 19061
Marechal Deodoro
ZIP CODE: 57160-000 PP6-BA
Neal Plant
Phone: +55 82-3177-5412 Rua Hidrogênio, 1404 - Polo Industrial de Camaçari
200 Big Sandy Road
Camaçari
Kenova, WV 25530
Mining ZIP Code: 42810-010
Phone: +1 304 453-1371
Av . Major Cícero Góes Monteiro, 2889, Phone: +55 71 3797 3865
Fax: +1 304 453-5916
Mutange, Maceió Fax: +55 71 3632 2206
ZIP CODE: 57017-515
Seadrift Plant
CS 2 BA
P.O. Box 105
BAHIA Rua Oxigênio, 765, COPEC - Polo de Camaçari
Port Lavaca, TX 77979
UNIB 1 BA Camaçari
Phone: +1 361 487-1100
Rua Eteno, 1561, Copec-Polo de Camaçari ZIP CODE:42810-270
Camaçari Phone: +55 71 3413 3344
Oyster Creek Plant
ZIP CODE: 42810-000
P.O. Box 2168
Phone: +55 71 3413-2200 BA Office
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 119

Freeport, TX 77542
Phone: +1 979 705-2650
MEXICO COLOMBIA (office)
Braskem S.A. Sucursal Colombiana
Calle 93 - 11A - 28 - Oficina 302
Braskem Idesa SAPI
Technology and Innovation Center Edificio Capital Park 93
Boulevard Manuel Avila Camacho 36, Piso 24
550 Technology Drive Bogotá - Columbia
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec
Pittsburgh, PA15219 Phone +57 (1) 589-7074
CP 11000
Phone: +1 412 208-8100
México D.F
Fax: +1 412 20-88205 CHILE (office)
Braskem Petroquímica Chile Ltda.
Coatzacoalcos Plant
Houston Office Nueva de Lyon Nº 145 - Oficina 1204
Camino Petrolero El Chapo s/n, Km. 1.3
5100 Westheimer Rd – Suite 495, Edifício Costanera Lyon
Col. Zona Industrial de Coatzacoalcos
Houston, TX 77056 Providencia - Santiago - Chile
Veracruz, Mexico
Phone: +1 713 255-4747 / Phone +56 (2) 2482-7000
Fax: +1 713 255-4740
OTHER COUNTRIES NETHERLANDS (office)
Pasadena Office Weena 200, 9Th floor Tower C
4949 Fairmont Parkway, Suite 101 ARGENTINA (office) 3012 NJ Rotterdam
Pasadena, TX 77505 Braskem Argentina S.A. The Netherlands
Phone: +1 979 705-2650 Carlos Pellegrini, 1149 - Piso 7º Phone +31 (10) 7985002
C1009ABW

GERMANY Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires


Buenos Aires - Argentina
SINGAPORE (office)
8 Eu Tong Sen Street #22-89
Phone +54 (11) 5275-6600 The Central, 059818
An der Welle 3
Singapore
60322 Frankfurt am Main
VENEZUELA (office) Phone: +65 6671 0431
Phone: +49 69 427 299 200
Av. Río Caura – Torre Humboldt, Piso 19,
Oficina 1901, Urb. Prados del Este, 1080
PP 11 Wesseling
Caracas
Werk Wesseling
Phone: +58 (212) 976-5025
Rodenkirchner Strasse 400
50389 Wesseling
PERU (office)
Phone: 49 2232 705 356
Braskem S.A. Sucursal Perú
Av. Victor Andrés Belaunde, 280 - Oficina 603
PP 12 Schkopau
San Isidro, Lima 27, Peru
Werk Schkopau
Phone +57 (1) 442-4241
PF 1163
06201 Merseburg
Phone: +49 3461 54 740 200
2016 | Braskem | Annual Report 120

Credits
Vice President of People, Business Communication,
Marketing, and Sustainable Development
Marcelo Arantes

Corporate Communication Director


André Vieira

Sustainable Development Director


Jorge Soto

External Communication Supervision


Carlos Eduardo dos Santos
Mariana Fernandes Cardoso

G4-31
Sustainable Development Supervision
Mario Pino FOR MORE
Luiz Carlos Xavier INFORMATION ON
Vinício Salotti THIS REPORT,
PLEASE CONTACT
IMPRENSA@BRASKEM.COM.BR
Analysis of Indicators, Project Development, and
Content Production
Keyassociados

Graphic Design and Layout


Kite Estratégias Digitais

Assurance
KPMG

Photos
Braskem Collection

Translation
Gotcha! Idiomas
www.braskem.com

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