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03B - Methods of Drawing Representation (Multiview Drawing)
03B - Methods of Drawing Representation (Multiview Drawing)
Objectives
Projection methods (2.4)
Multiview projections (2.4.4)
Multiview sketches (2.6)
Visualization
Multiview representations
ANSI standards
Next class
Objectives
Locate multiview
projections in the
taxonomy of
projections:
Projection
Parallel Projections
Orthographic
Projections
Multiview
Projections
Multiview Projections (2.4.4)
Object
Multiview is
Projection plane
classified as
parallel
Line of sight
projection
because lines
of sight used
to view the
object are
parallel
Multiview Projections (con’t)
Multiview
projection is an
orthographic
projection for
which the object
is behind the
plane of
projection and
oriented such
that only two of
its dimensions
are shown
Multiview Projections (con’t)
Object suspended in a
glass box, producing the
six principal views
View Orientation
Bad orientation
Good orientation
Multiview Projections (con’t)
One-View Sketches
Two-View Sketches
Multiview Sketches (con’t)
Creating a Three-view sketch:
Step 1: Block in the front, top,
and right side views. Sketch the
front view first using construction
lines to project dimensions
Step 2: Lightly block the major
features in views
Step 3: Use construction lines to
project the location and size of
features between views
Step 4: Finish adding the final
lines
Visualization of Edges and Planes
Normal
Oblique
plane
plane
Inclined
plane
Fundamental
Views of
Planes
Visualization (con’t)
Fundamental Views of Edges
Oblique
line
Normal line
(true-length)
Inclined
line
Visualization (con’t)
Practice makes perfect, without it, you will never learn this
art of visualizing 3D objects from 2D multiview drawings
Some items to consider in multiview representation and
visualization:
Projection studies
Physical model construction
Adjacent labeling
Missing lines
Vertex labeling
Analysis of solids
Analysis of surfaces
Multiview Representations (con’t)
Adjacent Areas
Possible Solutions
Multiview Representations (con’t)
Adjacent Areas
Possible Solutions
Multiview Representations (con’t)
Partial Profile
Views to Describe
an Object and
Eliminate Hidden
Lines
Partial View
used on a
Symmetrical
Object
ANSI Standards (con’t)
Too “busy”
Removed View
Make the
drawings easy to
understand!
Revolution Applications
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 1
Select the correct view indicated by the arrow.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.
View Identification 2
Select the correct right side view for the given top and front views.