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Article 1289.

1. What rule shall apply if a person should have against him several debts which are
susceptible of compensation?
Article 1290.
1. What are the effects if all the requisites in Art. 1279 are present?
Section 6 (Novation)
Article 1291.
1. How may obligations be modified?
2. What is the dual purpose of novation?
a. What does a partial novation do to the obligation?
3. What are the kinds of novation according to its object or purpose?
4. What are the kinds of novation according to the form of its constitution?
5. What are the kinds of novation according to its extent or effect?
a. Are expressed novation presumed?
6. What are the four requisites of a valid novation?
a. What is the effect of a void obligation?
b. What is the effect of a voidable obligation?
7. Can novation extinguish criminal liability?
Article 1292 (kulang pa).
1. How does implied novation may be made?
a. Is the change of the object, cause or principal terms and conditions presumed?
Article 1293.
1. What are the two kinds of personal or objective novation?
2. What are the two forms of passive subjective novation?
3. What is expromision?
a. What are its requisites?
b. What is not required from the old debtor?
4. What is delegacion?
a. Who are the parties in delegacion?
b. What are the requisites of delegacion?
5. What are the rights of the debtor?
6. What is the effect of novation being a civil law concept?
Article 1294.
1. What is the effect of insolvency or non-fulfillment by new debtor in expromision?
2. The Article says “if the substitution is without the knowledge or against the will of the
debtore. Now, then, suppose it was with the knowledge or consent of the old debtor, will
this Article still apply?
Article 1295.
1. What is the effect of insolvency by new debtor in delegacion?
2. What are the requisites to hold debtor liable?
3. When does the article not apply?
Article 1296.
1. What is the effect of accessory obligation?
2. If the novation is merely modificatory, are guarantors and sureties released, if the
novation is made without their consent?
3. May it be agreed that despite the extinguishment of the old obligation, the accessory
obligations would remain as accessory to the new obligation?
4. What is the effect of stipulation pour autrui?
Article 1297.
1. What is the effect if the new obligation is void?
a. What are the other factors?
2. What are the rules if new obligation is merely voidable?
3. What is the exception to the rule that there is no novation if the new obligation is void?
Article 1298.
1. What is the effect if the old obligation is void?
2. What is the rule if the obligation was voidable?
3. May an old obligation that has ben extinguished by loss of the subject matter be novated?
4. May a prescribed obligation be the subject of novation?
5. What is the effect on a voidable obligation of novation by expromision?
Article 1299.
1. What is the effect if the original obligation was conditional?
a. What is the exception?
Article 1230.
1. What is subrogation?
2. What are the kinds of subrogation according from the viewpoint of cause or origin?
3. What are the kinds of subrogation according from the viewpoint of extent?
4. Is legal subrogation presumed?
5. Must conventional subrogation be established?
Article 1231.
1. What does conventional or voluntary subrogation require?
2. What are the distinctions between conventional subrogation and assignment of credit?
Article 1232.
1. What are the instances when legal subrogation is presumed?
Article 1233.
1. What are the effects of subrogation?
2. What is the effect of presence of a suspensive condition?
Article 1234.
1. What is partial subrogation?
2.

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