REVISION GRAMMAR

VERB TO BE: positive: AM - IS - ARE

‘M - ‘S - ‘RE

NEGATIVE: ‘M NOT – ISN’T – AREN’T

I ………….tall.
I………………………………… hot.
You

We …………. short. You

We .............................tired.
They
They

He
He
She ….…… young.
She............................angry.
It It

Question:

…………. I tall ?

You

………… We short ? yes, they....................

They no, they......................

He yes, he......................

….…… She young ? no, he........................

It
THERE IS: THERE ISN’T:
In Caballito there is a cinema.
In Caballito there isn’t a post office.

THERE ARE: THERE AREN’T:

Lots of:

In my town there are lots of toy shops.

In my town there aren’t chickens.

THIS: THAT:

THESE: THOSE:

.............................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................

.............................................................................................................................................
....................................................................................................................
HAVE GOT: ‘VE GOT : HAVEN´T GOT:

HAS GOT: ‘S GOT : HASN’T GOT:

Question:

I I

You ……………………. short hair. WE

We ................................... ………………. YOU ............ SHORT HAIR?

THEY
They
YES, THEY……………….

NO, THEY................
He

She …………………… long hair. HE

It ................................ ................ SHE .......... LONG HAIR?

IT

YES, SHE................

NO, SHE.................

POSSESSIVE ‘S:

.............................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................
.............................................................................................................................................
POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

My laptop
Your comb
His wallet
Her purse
Its hairbrush
Our diary
Your backpack
Their keys

CAN: CAN’T:

Very well: CAN’T... very well:

Quite well: CAN’T... at all:

I can play basketball QUITE WELL.

I CAN’T play rugby VERY WELL.

Can you sing?

COUNTABLE and UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS:

COUNTABLE UNCOUNTABLE

. . liquid:
. . creamy things:
. . small things:
. .meat:
.

a
an
some Some
any Any
how MANY How MUCH
Lots of Lots of
A lot of A lot of

COMPARATIVE:
Short adj: TALL
Long adj: DANGEROUS …………. ............................
Irregular adj: . GOOD ............
. BAD ............
The snail is slower than the tortoise.

SUPERLATIVES:
Short adj: TALL …………
Long adj: DANGEROUS ………… ..............................
Irregular adj: . GOOD …………
. BAD …………

The whale is the heaviest animal in the world.

PRESENT CONTINUOUS vs PRESENT SIMPLE:
 PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS

Always: At the moment:

Usually: Now:

Often: Today:

Sometimes:

Never:

Every….:

+ +
I – you – we – they ………… I ……… …………….

He – she – it ……….. you – we – they..…… ..………….

He – she – it……… …...………..

- -
I – you – we – they …..… ……… I ……… …………….

He – she – it………… ………... you – we – they..…… ..…………

He – she – it……… …...………..

? ?
…….. I – you – we – they ………… ? …….. you – we – they ………… ?

Yes, I…… Yes, I……

No, they…… No, they……

 ………. He – she – it ………... ?

Yes, she……. ………. He – she – it ………... ?

No, he………. Yes, she…….

No, he………

COMPLETE:

My parents always (work) ……………………… a lot. They (not go) ...……………… to work at eight o’clock,
because they work in the afternoon. My mum (not like) …………… the city centre, but she (like)
………………. her job.

At the moment, my parents (not read) ……………. a book, they (watch) ….……………. a video at home.
It’s quarter past five now and my sister (write) …………………………. emails on her computer.
She……………… (not do) her homework. Now, I (listen) ……………………to music.

SPELLING:
-S: read listen play
-ES: go watch
-IES: carry cry

-ING:

SIMPLE PAST: Verb To Be

+
I WAS a student.
YOU ……….
HE ……….
SHE ……….
IT ……….
WE ……….
YOU ……….
THEY ……….
-
I WASN'T in the park.
YOU ……….
HE ……….
SHE ……….
IT ……….
WE ……….
YOU ……….
THEY ……….
?
WAS I a mechanic? -Yes, you WERE.
………. YOU
………. HE
………. SHE
………. IT
………. WE
………. YOU
………. THEY

SIMPLE PAST: Regular verbs

Yesterday: Last (Friday/week/months/year):

(Two days/weeks) ago:
+
I ARRIVED in Paris two days ago.
HE ……….
-
I DIDN’T arrive in Paris two days ago.
HE ……….
?
DID YOU arrive in Paris two days ago? -Yes, I did.
………. HE

SIMPLE PAST: Irregular verbs

+
I WENT to Paris two days ago.
HE ……….
-
I DIDN’T go to Paris two days ago.
HE ……….
?
DID YOU go to Paris two days ago? -Yes, I did.
………. HE

FUTURE: BE GOING TO:

Plans:

Predictions:

Tomorrow: Next (week/ month):

+
I ‘M GOING TO study law next year.
HE …………………

-
I ............................
HE ………………...

?
………. YOU ………………. -Yes, I …...
………. HE ……………….

QUESTION WORDS:

WHAT: WHICH:
WHAT TIME: WHERE:
WHAT….LIKE WHERE...FROM:
 WHEN:
WHO:
HOW:
HOW OFTEN:
HOW LONG
HOW OLD: WHY:........................(because..):
HOW MANY: WHOSE:
HOW MUCH:

Wh-word + Auxiliary + Subject + Verb …….?

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