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Viena Top 10
Viena Top 10
Viena Top 10
TOP 10
VIENNA
10
10 Unmissable museums & galleries
10 Best restaurants and wine bars
10 Most fun places for children
10 Great walks & itineraries
10 Best venues for concerts & opera
10 Viennese cakes
10 Liveliest bars & clubs
10 Best hotels for every budget
10 Historic palaces & gardens
10 Insider tips for every visitor
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v
DK EYEWITNESS TOP 10 TRAVEL GUIDES
VIENNA
MICHAEL LEIDIG
&
IRENE ZOECH
Contents
Contents
Vienna’s Top 10
Vienna’s Highlights 6
Produced by Sargasso Media Ltd, London
Stephansdom 8
Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore
Printed and bound in Italy by Graphicom
Hofburg Palace 12
Cover: All photographs specially commissioned except: Front – Alamy Images: Jian Chen cl; Corbis: Ali
Meyer main; DK Images: Peter Wilson bl. Spine – DK Images: Peter Wilson. Back – DK Images: Peter Wilson
tl, tc, tr.
2
Contents
Left Stephansdom Right Spittelberg
Cakes 72
Heurigen 74 Streetsmart
Cafés 76 Practical Information 132
Restaurants 78 Places to Stay 142
Festivals 80 General Index 148
Key to abbreviations 3
Adm admission charge Free no admission charge Dis. access disabled access
VIENNA’S
TOP10
Vienna’s Highlights
6–7
VIENNA’S TOP 10
Stephansdom
8–11
Hofburg Palace
12–17
Kunsthistoriches
Museum
18–21
The Belvedere
22–25
Karlskirche
26–27
Museumsquartier
28–29
Staatsoper
30–31
Secession Building
32–33
Hundertwasserhaus
34–35
Schloss Schönbrunn
36–39
Top Ten of Everything
40–81
Vienna’s Highlights
Splendid edifices, magnificent palaces and imposing churches spanning the
centuries all make Vienna a wonderful city to visit, oozing both charm and
atmosphere. Although its imperial grandeur can still be felt, this city of music
Vienna’s Top 10
has more to offer than just its glorious past; contemporary architecture, a
brimming cultural scene and a vibrant nightlife add to its appeal. The
following 10 sights are a must for any first-time visitor, but no matter how
many times you return, you will always discover something new.
WÄ
HR
IN
GE
RS
T
Stephansdom
R.
Sigmund
The Gothic cathedral ALS ER STR
ASS E
UN IVE RS Freud
ITÄTS ST Park
is one of Vienna’s most R.
prominent landmarks,
R-R IN G
SSE
dominating the city
TSST R A
L-L UE GE
centre. From its spire you Rathaus-
Park
RICH
can enjoy a spectacular
DR -K AR
RATHAUS-
view over the rooftops
ESGE
PLATZ
R AS S E
R- RI NG
(see pp8–11).
LAND
S R AT ST
L-R EN NE
Hofburg Palace
REICH
Volks-
DR -K AR
The former imperial garten
SE
palace (below), with its ST R AS
ER
F ELD
HEN
many wings and court- LERC HELDEN-
BU PLATZ
yards, has always been RG
RI
NG
M
of historic importance.
ES
MARIA-
SE
THERESIA-
The interior reflects
PL
PLATZ
AT
Z
M
AR
RA
ST KT
R
H ILF E
M ARIA
6
Museumsquartier
A2
2
227
The former imperial 8
stables have been con- Hernals
verted into a large VIENNA
221
223
9
22
7
museum complex,
exhibiting, among other 1
1 221
Vienna’s Top 10
things, collections of Hietzing
0
3
Meidling
A2
contemporary and
modern art (see pp28–9). 3 miles 0 km 3
Secession Building
OB
ER
R.
E
N-
ST The simple white
IE
DO
ES Secession building is a
ER
NAU
-T H
Do
A
RI NG magnificent Art Nouveau
FR
MA RI
STR
AN
na
EN
TT edifice that reflects the
Z-
A SS
uk
HO
JO
SC
E
an
SE
al
CH
- K
RUDOLFS-
IN
A
WI
I
HE
AM PLATZ
PP
SA
ER LZG
G
- RIES
ST
EN
RA R.
AB
SSE
ST
GR
L-
ER
FREYUNG RE
EF
AU
TR
TI
AM
MS
C-
HOF
AR
UR
HER
NT
TE
Innere Stadt
REN
RO
GAS
G STEPHANS-
RA PLATZ
SE
BE
MICHAELER-
PLATZ
N
1 SCH W
ULE O L L Z
RS
TR
EIL
E
AS
SE
2
E
STR ASS
JOSEFS-
TR.
PLATZ
NS
HIM
NG
ME
DE
LP F
OR AM
RI
ALI
TG Stadtpark
RK
AS
ER
INV
STADTPAR
TE
SE
PA
NTN
Burg-
TÄ T
ALBERTINA-
Hundertwasserhaus
s
garten
us
RS
PLATZ
KÄR
K
I LE
Designed by Austrian
Fl
SE
NG
OPE
7
n
RNR JO
SCH
ie
HA
artist Friedensreich Hundert-
RI
ING NN
W
RT
ES
WA
BE
GA
KT
AR
RZE
NTN E
UM
ER R
SC
G
HE
ERG
8 R I C H STERI.LE
AM
RA
STR
T
RS
IED NZ GE rooftop gardens and unique
.
FR IE RIN
W TH
Resselpark LO windows (see pp34–5).
H TE SCHWARZEN-
R EC KARLS- BERGPLATZ
PLATZ
ASSE
5 RE
HAUP STR
NN
SE W
AS EG
TR
U SS
S HA
S
GU Schwarzenberg
Garten
WIEDNER
PRI
NZ
4
-EU
GE
Belvedere
N-S
Garten
TRA
SSE
7
Stephansdom
Located in the heart of the city, the Stephansdom is Vienna’s most beloved
landmark and Austria’s finest Gothic edifice. The foundations of the original
Romanesque church date back to 1147, but the earliest surviving features
Vienna’s Top 10
today are the 13th-century Giant’s Door (Riesentor) and the Heathen Towers
(Heidentürme) on the west front. Various Habsburg rulers left their imprints
by rebuilding the Gothic nave, the side chapels and the choir in the 14th and
15th centuries. The “Steffl”, as the cathedral is
lovingly called by the Viennese, suffered severe
damage from World War II bombings, but its
rebuilding was a symbol of hope as the country
emerged from the ashes of the conflict.
Top 10 Features
1 West Front
2 Giant’s Door
3 Tiled Roof
4 North Tower with Pummerin
Giant’s Door
5 Vaulting
Although you have 6 High Altar
to climb 343 steps to 7 Organ
reach the visitor’s 8 Catacombs
platform in the
9 Windows
South Tower, don’t
miss the stunning
0 Pillars
view across Vienna’s
rooftops. An West Front
alternative is the The two Romanesque
elevator up to the Heathen Towers flanking
North Tower. the Giant’s Door (right), and
two Gothic side chapels
• Stephansplatz with filigree stone rose
• Map N3 windows, are a spectacular
• 01 515 523 526 welcome to the cathedral.
• www.stephansdom.at
• Open 6am–10pm Giant’s Door
daily; guided tours The main gate into the
10:30am & 3pm cathedral was named after
Mon–Sat, 3pm Sun a mammoth’s bone that
• Dis. access (ground was found on the site
floor only) during construction works
• Adm: South Tower in the 15th century. It is
€3.00; North Tower decorated with Roman- Tiled Roof
€4.00 esque sculptures depicting The impressive roof
Christ on Judgment Day is covered with almost
between two angels. 250,000 colourful tiles
laid out in the Habsburg
coat of arms (left) – a
double-headed eagle
wearing the emperor’s
crown and the Golden
Fleece. Originally con-
structed in 1490, the roof
was restored after fire
damage in World War II.
93
North Tower with 8
Pummerin
The North Tower, topped 4
with a cupola, is home to
the “Pummerin” (right).
This bell, weighing nearly 0
Vienna’s Top 10
20 tons, was cast from 5
100 cannon balls seized
during the Turks’ failed
seige of Vienna in 1683. 7
1 2
High Altar Plan of the Cathedral
The beautiful
Baroque high altar (right)
was created by the
brothers Tobias and
Johann Pock in 1641. The
painting in the centre of
the marble altar depicts
the stoning of the
cathedral’s patron saint,
St Stephan.
Organ Windows
The famous “Giant The five colourful
Organ”, built in 1886, was medieval windows
destroyed during World behind the high altar tell
War II. A large modern Biblical stories about the
organ with 125 pipes prophets and saints as
(below) was installed in well as the life and
the west choir in 1960. passion of Jesus.
Pillars
The main nave is
dominated by tall, long
pillars, lavishly decorated
with 77 clay and stone
statues dating back to
the 15th century.
Cathedral Guide
Enter the cathedral
through the Giant’s
Catacombs Door at the west front.
When Emperor Karl VI The Gothic pulpit (see
closed the cathedral p10) is to your left, as is
cemetery in 1732, a the elevator up to the
catacomb system was top of the North Tower,
Vaulting constructed to bury the just behind the organ
The Gothic main city’s dead. By the end of base showing cathedral
nave is covered by an the 18th century about builder Master Pilgram
impressive ribbed vault 11,000 people were laid (see p10). The entrance
supported by tall pillars. to rest in the catacombs to the catacombs is in
(left). The the middle of the left
centrepiece side, past the Wiener
is the Duke’s Neustädter Altar (see
Crypt, which p10). In the far right-
holds the hand corner is Emperor
remains Friedrich III’s raised
of the tomb (see p10).
Habsburgs.
9
Vienna’s Top 10
Canopy with
Pötscher Madonna
The 16th-century stone canopy
shelters an icon of the Madonna
from the Hungarian village of Pocs.
In the 17th century the story
spread that tears ran down Mary’s
cheeks and today people pray
Wiener Neustädter Altar here for the sick to be healed.
10
Servants’ Madonna
The graceful statue of the
Madonna and Child is said to
have miraculously helped acquit
a maid who had been wrongly
Vienna’s Top 10
accused of stealing valuables
from her master.
Cenotaph of
Rudolf the Founder Gargoyles
Rudolf the Founder and his wife
Katharina lie next to each other Gargoyles
on their marble sarcophagus. The The gargoyles on the
tomb was originally decorated exterior roof of the cathedral are
with gold and precious jewels, cast in the shape of dragons and
and figures were placed in the other mythical animals in order
little alcoves. to ward off evil.
Top 10 Events in
the Cathedral
Johannes Capistrano
1 The first church on the and the Turkish Siege
site is consecrated On the northeastern exterior wall of the cathedral is
(1147) an elaborate Baroque pulpit cast in honour of the
2 St Stephan gains the Franciscan saint, Johannes Capistrano (1385–1456).
status of a diocese Born in Italy, Johannes gave up the legal life in which
(1469) he had trained after having a dream in which the
3 Double wedding of vision of St Francis urged him to join the Franciscan
Maximilian’s Order. He became a priest in 1425 and soon gained
grandchildren to the a huge following, with adoring crowds flocking to
children of the hear him preach against heresy all over Italy. But it
Hungarian king (1515) was for his peace-making skills that he was most
4 Wolfgang Amadeus highly regarded. After successful missions in Italy and
Mozart weds Constanze France, he was sent
Weber (1782) to Austria in 1451
5 Churchyard and to preach against
cathedral are closed the Turkish invasion,
following a plague and he led the
epidemic (1783) Christian army to
6 Mozart’s funeral (1791) victory against the
7 “October Revolution” Turks in the battle of
rages in and around the Belgrade in 1456.
Stephansdom (1848) Johannes was
8 Emperor Franz Joseph’s canonized in 1724;
funeral (1916) later that century
9 Fire destroys the the Austrians
cathedral’s roof (1945) erected the pulpit in
0 Funeral of Zita, wife of gratitude, depicting
the last Austrian the saint victoriously
Emperor Karl I (1989) trampling a defeated
Turkish invader. Pulpit of Johannes Capistrano
11
Hofburg Palace
The Hofburg, Vienna’s former Imperial Palace, is a lavish complex of buildings
spread over a considerable area within the city centre. Once home to
emperors, the medieval castle was enlarged gradually up until 1918, and as
Vienna’s Top 10
Top 10 Features
1 Imperial Apartments
2 Swiss Gate
3 Silver Depot
Imperial Apartments 4 Secular and Ecclesiastical
Treasuries
Every Sunday the
Vienna Boys’ Choir 5 Imperial Chapel
sings mass at 6 National Library
9:15am in the 7 Heroes’ Square
Imperial Chapel. 8 Museums
Book tickets in 9 Burggarten and Volksgarten
advance. 0 Michaeler Gate
Secular and
Ecclesiastical
Treasuries
Magnificent artifacts are
on display here, such as
lavish monstrances.
Sixteen rooms are
dedicated to the gems
and relics of both the
Austrian and the Holy
Roman Empires.
Vienna’s Top 10
Theresa, the chapel 6
(Burgkapelle) remains 8
one of the oldest
parts of the palace. 5
4
The atmosphere of 2
former times can still 0 7
be felt, where once 3
1
composers such as
Mozart gave musical
performances. Plan of the Hofburg Palace
Burggarten and
Volksgarten
Both parks owe their
origins to the Napoleonic
troops who blew up parts
of the palace in 1809 to
make way for greenery.
Michaeler Gate
The majestic semi-
circular Michaeler Gate is
the main entrance into
the complex, and its
imposing dome with
golden decorations
(above) looms over
National Library Heroes’ Square Michaelerplatz.
The Baroque library Equestrian statues of
(below) was constructed Prince Eugen of Savoy Building the
by Josef Emanuel Fischer and Archduke Charles
von Erlach from 1723–6. dominate the large Palace
It is considered to be Heroes’ Square (Helden- Every emperor, up to
among the world’s finest, platz), which was formerly 1918, left his imprint on
with invaluable historic a parade ground. the building. The Stall-
manuscripts in walnut- burg was built in the
wood bookcases. Museums Renaissance under
The semi-circular Maximilian II, while
Neue Burg, with its vast Amalienburg, built for
colonnaded façade, is Maximilian’s son Rudolf,
home to a collection of was completed in 1605.
musical instruments as The oldest surviving
well as an assemblage of part is the Schweizer-
arms and armour. Also trakt, with the Imperial
here are the Ethnological Chapel and the Swiss
and the Ephesus Gate (1552–3).
Museums (see p14).
14
Top 10 Events in
the Hofburg Palace
Franz Joseph and Sisi
Born in 1830, Franz Joseph was crowned Emperor of
1 A fort is built on the site
Austria in 1848, aged 18. He met his wife Princess
of today’s Hofburg
Vienna’s Top 10
Elisabeth of Bavaria, lovingly known to Austrians as
(1275)
“Sisi”, in 1853 and they married shortly after. The
2 Alte Burg wing is built
empress was adored by Austrians, then as now, for
under Ferdinand I
her extraordinary beauty, dignity and elegance in
(1547–52)
state matters – many believed Franz Joseph’s social
3 Fischer von Erlach starts
successes were the result of Sisi’s influence, and they
building the Winter
considered her their “real” sovereign. The lives of the
Riding School (1729)
emperor and empress were not without trials and
4 Carousels with the
sorrows, however. Franz Joseph lost
Lipizzaner horses staged
major wars to France (1848)
in the Winter Riding
and Prussia (1866) despite
School (1740–80)
being crowned King of
5 Mozart performs
Hungary in 1867. They
regularly in the
also suffered many
Burgkapelle between
personal tragedies –
1781 and 1791
the emperor’s brother,
6 Vienna Congress is held
Maximilian, was executed
(1815)
in Mexico and his only son,
7 Michaeler wing is built
Crown Prince Rudolph,
(1889–93)
committed suicide in
8 World War I prevents Empress Elisabeth
1889, after which Sisi
the construction of the
dressed only in black. Austria, too, fell into mourning
second wing (1918)
in 1897 when their beloved empress was
9 Hitler proclaims the
assassinated in Geneva. Franz Joseph was to rule
Austrian annexation to
Austria until his death in 1916.
the Third Reich from the
balcony of Neue Burg
(1938)
0 Fire destroys the
ballroom in the Redoute
wing (1992)
The Reforming
Emperor
After many years of
political upheaval (see
p40), Emperor Franz
Joseph was a breath of
fresh air to Viennese life.
With the construction of
the elegant Ringstrasse,
he ushered in a new age
of grandeur and the city
became a magnet for
artists, writers,
composers, and other
creative people.
15
Vienna’s Top 10
16
Top 10 Pieces of
Tackle and
The History of the
Equipment Lipizzaner Horses
1 Bicorn hats Spanish horses were first brought to Austria from
Vienna’s Top 10
2 Jackets Spain by Emperor Maximilian II in 1562, and the first
3 Buckskin jodhpurs documented evidence of them being housed in the
4 High boots Hofburg’s Spanish Riding School (Spanische
5 Spurs Reitschule) dates back to 1572. In 1580 the horses
6 Saddle were given the name Lipizzaner after a stud farm in
7 Pale leather gloves Trieste and around that time the first riding hall was
8 Curb reins built at the present location in Josefplatz. The school
9 Gala uniform as we know it today was formed in the 19th century
0 Summer uniform and played host to splendid equestrian events for
high-standing international audiences in which the
horses performed in graceful circular formations. But
its entertaining days ended in 1894
when it took on a more militant role to
train riders and horses in classical
disciplines. In 1918, after World War I,
the school was taken over by the newly
formed Austrian Republic and for the
first time opened its doors to the
general public.
Imperial Celebrations
The Spanish Riding School was used
to celebrate Habsburg victories, such
as the defeat of the French army at
Prague in 1743 (below). Crown
Prince Rudolf (left) was among
many imperial family members to
join in on equestrian activities.
17
Kunsthistorisches Museum
Built in the style of the Italian Renaissance by architects Karl von Hasenauer
and Gottfried Semper, the impressive Kunsthistorisches Museum (Museum of
Fine Arts) was opened in 1891. Its completion meant that, for the first time,
Vienna’s Top 10
most of the imperial collection of art was housed under one roof. The
magnificent architecture creates a fitting setting for the artistic treasures
assembled by the Habsburgs, who were enthusiastic patrons and collectors
for centuries. The collections of the museum, particularly the Old Masters, are
among the most important and spectacular in the world.
Large Self-Portrait
The Dutch master
Rembrandt painted this
canvas in 1652, depicting
everything around him in
dark colours with his face Peasant Wedding
the only area of light. More than any of his
other paintings, this one
(left) contributed to
Pieter Brueghel the
Elder’s fame as a
portrayer of peasant life.
He painted the picture on
wood in 1568. The viewer
feels right in the middle
of a rustic wedding.
Vienna’s Top 10
among the best known, of its habitat painted on
showing the Virgin Mary its body. Hunting hippos
bending over a child was once a royal privilege
holding a pear core. granted to subjects.
Stela of Ha-hat,
Thebes
The stela (stone slab),
which is more than 2,500
years old, is lavishly
4 painted in gold, red and
blue and depicts Osiris
among other Egyptian
6 gods, who are praised in
the inscriptions. The stela
was discovered inside a
tomb in Thebes.
St Gregory
with the
Scribes
This delicate ivory
carving (left) is a
fine example of
late 9th-century
9
artistry, showing
8 St Gregory
working with his
0 loyal scribes.
Entrance
Museum Guide
The main entrance is on
Maria-Theresien-Platz –
Summer the square between the
From 1562 Giuseppe Natural History Museum
Arcimboldo served as and Museum of Fine
portrait artist and organ- Arts. As you enter,
izer of festivities at the collect a map to guide
court of Rudolf II. The you through the exhibi-
Italian painter became tion. On the ground
famous for his heads floor are the Egyptian
composed of various Collection and the
fruits and vegetables Greek and Roman
which served as allegori- Antiquities to your right,
cal representations (left). while the left wing
hosts the Collection of
Madonna of the Maria Theresa’s Sculpture and Decora-
Cherries Breakfast Service tive Arts. The staircase
A number of paintings by Crafted in Vienna around takes you to the first
Titian can be found in the 1750, this elegant, pure floor where the Picture
Italian Collection. In this gold set, which belonged Gallery with the most
one (1518) the Madonna’s to the empress, consists famous paintings is
dress is painted in the red- of 70 pieces, including a located. The Coin Cabinet
brown colours for which heated teapot stand, tea- is on the second floor.
the artist is famous. pots, cups and a kettle.
19
Vienna’s Top 10
Kunsthistorisches Collections
Italian Collection Flemish Collection
Most of the 15th- to 18th- Several works from 17th-
century Italian paintings were century Flanders made their way
collected by Archduke Leopold into the museum because of
Wilhelm, who founded the Habsburg family ties to this part
collection in the 17th century. of Europe. The highlights of the
They are mainly from the collection are works by Rubens
Venetian Renaissance with major and Jan van Eyck.
works by Titian, Veronese,
Canaletto and Tintoretto. German Collection
The German collection has a
Dutch Collection great number of 16th-century
The Dutch section (15th- to paintings. Among them are
17th-century) has a comprehen- works by Albrecht Dürer, Lucas
sive collection of works by Pieter Cranach the Elder and Hans
Brueghel the Elder, containing Holbein the Younger.
about a third of all his surviving
pictures. Pictures by Rembrandt, Spanish and French
Pieter de Hooch and Gerard ter Collection
Borch are also on display. Thanks to Habsburg family ties,
portraits of the Spanish royal
family made their way into the
collection. Diego Velázquez’s
portraits of the Infanta Margarita
Teresa (Philip IV’s daughter) are
on display.
Egyptian Collection
This section has a
remarkably extensive stock of
monuments of the “Old
Kingdom”. The collection
emerged in the 19th and 20th
centuries, developed by
purchases, donations and new
acquisitions from excavations.
20
9
0
Vienna’s Top 10
3 1
2 1
5
8 7
6
First floor
21
The Belvedere
Prince Eugen of Savoy, the most celebrated of the Habsburg generals due to
his defeat of the Turks in 1683, commissioned the two Belvedere Palaces
(Upper and Lower) with the money he received as a reward for his victories
Vienna’s Top 10
during the Spanish Succession. The payment allowed him to carry out one of
the most ambitious building projects ever undertaken by a private individual.
The palaces were built by Lukas von Hildebrandt in 1714–23 as a summer
residence for the prince and are a shining example of Baroque style.
French Gardens
The French-style gardens link
the palaces. The three levels each
convey classical allusions: the
lower part represents the Four
Elements, the centre, Parnassus
and the upper section, Olympus.
22
Second
floor
First
floor
9
Vienna’s Top 10
8 Ground
7 floor
Garden Statues 6 0 5
Among the numerous statues
(above), the Eight Muses and the 2 34
Sphinxes are the most outstanding.
Sala Terrena 1
Its manifold architectural forms and
sculptures make this Upper Belvedere hall
one of the finest Baroque entrances. Four
Herculean figures sculpted by Lorenzo Key to the Belvedere
Mattielli support the ceiling vault.
Upper Belvedere
Lower Belvedere
Upper Belvedere
Façade
The Upper Belvedere’s
elaborate façade
dominates the sweeping
entrance. Its domed
copper roofs resemble
the shape of Turkish
tents as a symbolic
reflection of Prince
Eugen´s victory.
Signing the
State Treaty
In 1955 the Upper
Belvedere was the
scene of rejoicing when
the State Treaty was
signed by the four
powers that had occu-
pied Austria since the
end of World War II. In
Stairways the Marble Hall John
In the centre of the Foster Dulles (US),
magnificent Upper Harold Macmillan (UK),
Belvedere entrance hall Vyacheslav Molotov
are the Baroque stair- (USSR) and Antoine
ways (left), which lead to Pinay (France) put their
the ceremonial room. signatures to the
document granting
Marble Hall sovereignty to the
The central room of country. The State
the Upper Belvedere was Treaty was then
used for receptions and displayed from the
state occasions. The balcony to cheering
Austrian State Treaty was crowds below.
signed here in 1955.
23
Vienna’s Top 10
Left Death and the Maiden Centre Still Life with Dead Lamb Right The Chef
Character Heads
Franz Xavier Messerschmidt
was one of the most eccentric
artists of the 18th century. The
series entitled “Character
Heads” (1770–83) involves busts
in which facial expressions and
different moods are conveyed to
the extreme. Among the
highlights is the amusing
Laughing Self-Portrait “Intentional Jester”.
24
Double Self-Portrait Znaimer Altarpiece
with Camera The carved inner sides of
Maria Lassnig has long been this triptych (c.1427) show the
regarded as Austria’s best known events of Good Friday as
modern artist. In 1968 she recorded in the Gospel Accord-
Vienna’s Top 10
moved to New York for 10 years, ing to Saint Matthew, supple-
where this self-portrait was mented by scenes taken from
painted in 1974. the Apocrypha.
Top 10 Austrian
19th- and 20th-
The Secession
Century Artists Movement
1 Gustav Klimt The cultural climate of Vienna around 1900 owed a
(1862–1918) great deal to Gustav Klimt. In 1897 he founded the
2 Kolo Moser (1868–1918) “Association of Austrian Artists – the Secession”, a
3 Richard Gerstl movement that wanted to break free from tradition.
(1883–1908) Its main style was bright colours, flowing human
4 Oskar Kokoschka forms and stylized plants. It was a time of awakening
(1886–1980) in the art movement and it blessed Vienna with a
5 Egon Schiele host of important artists. In the architectural field, for
(1890–1918) example, Otto Wagner led the way to reform,
6 Maria Lassnig (b.1919) followed by Adolf Loos.
7 Friedensreich The Secession’s idea of
Hundertwasser holistic art, modelling
(1928–2000) all aspects of life in
8 Hermann Nitsch one cast, caught on
(b.1938) and in 1903 led to the
9 Christian Ludwig founding of the Vienna
Attersee (b.1940) Workshop. Artists such
0 Arnulf Rainer (b.1948) as Koloman Moser and
Bernhard Löffler were
behind most of its
creations. The painters
Klimt’s Kiss Oskar Kokoschka,
Having visited Ravenna Richard Gerstl and
and Venice in Italy, Klimt Egon Schiele soon
was overawed by the
mosaic work and adapted followed and avidly
the idea into this continued the work of
glittering, erotic work. the Secession.
25
Karlskirche
This striking church was built between 1715 and 1737 to honour Karl
Borromeo, the patron saint of the fight against the plague. Its aim was to
thank God for delivering Vienna from the plague epidemic in 1713 that
Vienna’s Top 10
claimed more than 8,000 lives. Emperor Karl VI held a competition among
architects to design the church, which was won by Johann Fischer von Erlach.
The Baroque masterpiece has a dome and portico borrowed from classical
architecture, while there are Oriental echoes in
the minaret-like columns.
Top 10 Features
1 Entrance
2 Columns
3 Karl Borromeo Statue
4 Pediment Reliefs
5 Angels
Chinese-style side
entrance
6 Cupola with Frescoes
7 High Altar
Take the elevator to 8 Pulpit
the top of the dome
9 Altar Paintings
to get a close look at
the frescoes and
0 Pond with
enjoy amazing views Henry Moore Sculpture
over the rooftops of
Vienna. Entrance
The church façade is
• Karlsplatz winged by two gate-
• Map F4 houses that are reminis-
• 01 504 61 87 cent of Chinese pavilions
• Open 9am–6pm daily and lead into the side
• Dis. access entrances. At the centre
• Adm €4.00 (elevator of the façade is the
€2.00) stairway, above which is
a pediment supported by
six pillars.
Karl Borromeo
Statue
Lorenzo Mattielli designed a
statue of the patron saint of
the fight against the plague.
Columns It has pride of place on the
Inspired by the church’s pediment (below).
ancient Roman column of
Trajan, these columns are
decorated with scenes of
the life of St Karl Borro-
meo (above). The left
column shows the quality
of steadfastness and the
right shows courage.
26
2
9
7 6 3 1 0
4
Pediment Reliefs 8
The pediment (above) 5
Vienna’s Top 10
resembles the covering of a
Greek temple and its reliefs,
designed by Giovanni Stanetti,
show the suffering of the Floorplan of
Viennese during the 1713 plague. Karlskirche
High Altar Pond with Henry
The typical Baroque- Moore Sculpture
style high altar (left) was The setting of the Karls-
probably designed by kirche is as impressive as
Fischer von Erlach its interior. In front of the
himself. It features a church is a stone-paved
stucco relief by Albert pond with a modern
Camesina showing St sculpture by Henry
Karl Borromeo being Moore in the centre,
taken into heaven on a deliberately designed to
cloud laden with angels contrast with the Baroque
and cherubs. style of the church.
Pulpit
The church’s richly
gilded pulpit (right) is
surmounted by two
cherubs on the canopy
and is decorated with
rocailles (scrolls) and
garlands of flowers.
Altar Paintings
The side altars are
decorated with several
paintings but the most Johann Fischer
remarkable are those by
master artist Daniel Gran. von Erlach
His famous paintings The Many of Vienna´s finest
Healing of a Gout Victim, buildings were designed
Jesus and the Roman by Fischer von Erlach
Captain and Saint (1656–1723). The Graz-
Elisabeth of Hungary can born architect studied in
be found in the church. Rome, and then moved
to Vienna, where he
Angels became the court
Two angels guard the architect and a leading
stairway as a sign of exponent of the Baroque
Catholic belief. The angel style. He designed
on the left represents the many churches and
Old Testament, the other palaces, notably the
the New Testament. Karlskirche and the
university church at
Cupola with Salzburg. Moreover, he
Frescoes sketched the plans for
Johann Michael Rottmayr’s Schönbrunn palace (see
fresco on the dome (right) pp36–9). After his death,
depicts the Virgin Mary beg- the Karlskirche was
ging the Holy Trinity to deliver completed by his son.
the population from the plague.
27
Museumsquartier
The Baroque building that was once home to the emperors’ horses is today
one of the world’s largest museum complexes. Commissioned by Karl VI in
1713 and completed by Johann Fischer von Erlach in 1725, the stables were
Vienna’s Top 10
Stables
The barrel-vaulted
rooms inside the Fischer
von Erlach Wing once
contained the stables for
600 horses. Today the
rooms (right) house a
number of cultural facilities
known as Quartier 21.
28
6 9
4
8 5
Vienna’s Top 10
Courtyards 0 7
The area has six 1 23
courtyards but the large
main square (above) is
the most impressive,
tiled with white stones. Plan of the Museumsquartier
Architectural
Centre Vienna
Hosting changing
exhibitions, lectures and
symposiums, the
Architectural Centre
explores building projects
in Austria.
Tobacco
Museum
The museum illustrates
the cultural development
of tobacco from the 15th
century and displays
various smoking objects
such as pipes (above).
Museumsquartier
Guide
Staircases Museum of The Museumsquartier
Two grand flights of Modern Art has 12 entrance gates
stairs on the left and the A remarkable collection from all directions but
right of the Winter Riding of contemporary art is head for the large main
Hall lead to the two housed within this courtyard and pick up a
museums. Further striking building construc- map in the visitor
bridges and stairways ted of grey basalt lava. centre. Standing in the
lead to a viewpoint over main courtyard, the
the complex. Baroque Winter Riding
Hall is just ahead of
Leopold Museum you, flanked by the
The elegant white white Leopold Museum
limestone cube hosts a on the left and the
magnificent collection of anthracite-coloured
Austrian art (right), from MUMOK on the right.
Gustav Klimt to Oskar The various exhibition
Kokoschka. More than spaces and cultural
5,000 artworks were col- centres are spread
lected by Rudolf Leopold around the six court-
and sold to the Republic yards of the complex.
of Austria in 1994.
29
Staatsoper
As the first of the grand buildings on the Ringstrasse, construction of the Neo-
Renaissance State Opera House began in 1861 under the architects Eduard
van der Nüll and August von Siccardsburg, and opened in May 1869 with
Vienna’s Top 10
Mozart’s Don Giovanni. However, the new opera house did not appeal to
Emperor Franz Joseph, who referred to it as a “railway station”, leading van
der Nüll to commit suicide. In 1945 the Staatsoper was hit by World War II
bombs and almost entirely destroyed. Fitted with new technology, it reopened in
1955 – a sign that Austria had regained
sovereignty from the departing occupying forces.
Top 10 Features
Comm. pic
facade 1 Exterior
2 Bronze Statues
3 Fountains
Staatsoper exterior 4 Grand Staircase
5 Reliefs of Opera and Ballet
If you don’t want to
join a guided tour,
6 Schwind Foyer
there is always the 7 Gustav Mahler Bust
possibility of attend- 8 Tea Salon
ing a performance in 9 Auditorium
the opera house. 0 Tapestries
Ticket prices range
from €2 to €178.
Standing room only
Exterior
Seen from the
tickets can be
Ringstrasse, the majestic
bought on the day.
stone building is dominated
by the original loggia, which
• Opernring 2 survived World War II.
• Map M5
• 01 514 44 26 06 Bronze Statues
(tours); 01 513 15 13 The bronze statues,
(tickets) placed in the five arches of
• www.wiener- the loggia, are a creation of
staatsoper.at Ernst Julius Hähnel (1876)
• Open for guided tours and are allegories of
Apr–Jun & Sep: 1pm, heroism, drama, fantasy,
2pm, 3pm; Jul–Aug: comedy and love, as seen
10am, 11am, noon, from left to right.
1pm, 2pm, 3pm, 4pm;
Oct–Mar: 2pm, 3pm Fountains Grand Staircase
daily The two foun- The magnificent
• Dis. access tains on each side of marble staircase
• Adm €4.50 (for guided the opera house were (above), decorated with
tours) created by Josef frescoes, mirrors and
Gasser (1817– chandeliers, leads
68). They repre- to the auditorium.
sent two worlds: Placed in the
music, dance arches are more
and joy on the left, statues by Josef
and the siren Gasser, illustrating the
Lorelei (right) sup- seven liberal arts:
ported by sorrow, architecture, sculp-
love and vengeance ture, poetry, dance,
on the right. art, music and drama.
Vienna’s Top 10
and Ballet French sculptor Auguste Rodin in
Created by Johann 1909. Mahler’s bust is placed in
Preleuthner, two reliefs the Schwind Foyer, along with
show the two genres other busts of “conducting
performed in the house: directors” who have all worked at
opera and ballet (above). the Vienna State Opera House.
Auditorium
The auditorium was
rebuilt after World War II,
but the basic 1869
design with three box
circles and two open
circles was maintained.
Tapestries
Nine tapestries in
the Gustav Mahler Hall,
designed by Rudolf Eisen-
menger, show scenes
from Mozart’s opera The
Magic Flute (below).
The Vienna State Opera House has seating for 2,880 people. 31
Tickets go on sale one week before the performance.
Secession Building
The large, white, cubic Secession building was designed by the architect Joseph
Maria Olbrich in 1897 as the manifesto of the Secessionist movement (see
p25) and the exhibition hall opened in October 1898. Most of the original
Vienna’s Top 10
interior was looted during World War II and the building was left in a desolate
state until the passion for Viennese Art Nouveau was rediscovered in the
1970s and the pavilion rescued from decay.
Today it is one of the most treasured examples
of a particularly Viennese artistic period.
Top 10 Features
1 Architecture
2 Façade
3 Dome
Secession building’s dome
4 Motto
The café in the 5 Ornaments
building, Café 6 Gorgons’ Heads
Secession, serves 7 Flower Pots
drinks and snacks 8 Interior
and has a great
9 Beethoven Frieze
terrace outside
during the summer
0 Mark Anthony Statue
months.
Alternatively, the Architecture
Wein & Co Bar just The ground plan of
opposite the the pavilion reveals
Secession is a good simple geometrical forms,
choice (see p114). taking the square as the
basic shape. The frame-
work is softened by
• Friedrichstrasse 12 curves and ornaments.
• Map L6
• 01 587 53 07 Façade
• www.secession.at The building is quite
• Open 10am–6pm sober and only uses two
Tue–Wed, Fri–Sat, colours, white and gold
10am–8pm Thu (right). Due to its
• Dis. access to main massive, unbroken walls,
exhibition room and the construction has the
gallery appearance of being
• Adm €6.00 constructed from a series
of solid cubes.
Dome Motto
The most prominent Above the entrance of
feature of the otherwise the pavilion is the motto of
clean design is the dome, the Secessionist movement
made of 3,000 gilt laurel “Der Zeit ihre Kunst. Der
leaves. The laurel Kunst ihre Freiheit” – “To
symbolizes victory, every age its art, to art its
dignity and purity. freedom” (below).
32
Beethoven Frieze
Created by Gustav
Klimt in 1902 for an
exhibition paying homage
to Ludwig van Beet-
hoven, the 34-m (110-ft)
Vienna’s Top 10
long fresco (left) tells a
narrative revolving around
the composer’s Ninth
symphony, Ode to Joy.
Gorgons’ Heads Today the frieze is
The entrance area is regarded as one of the
decorated with the heads masterpieces of
of the three Gorgons Viennese Art Nouveau.
(below), which represent
architecture, sculpture
and painting. The sides
also feature owls, formed
by Olbrich himself, and
together with the
Gorgons they are
attributes of Pallas
Athena, the Greek
goddess of wisdom, Mark Anthony
victory and the crafts. Statue
The bronze sculpture of
the Roman emperor
Mark Antony in a chariot
drawn by lions (above)
was created by Arthur
Strasser in 1898. It was
displayed at the fourth
exhibition in the
Secession and was then
placed outside, to the
right of the building.
Unveiling the
Secession
Flower Pots The sober functionalism
The blue mosaic of the Secession build-
flower pots on the left ing was regarded with
and the right of the horror and widely con-
entrance door are carried demned when it was
by four turtles. Small completed in 1898.
trees add a touch of Critics claimed it looked
nature to smooth the like “a greenhouse”, “a
building’s hard lines. warehouse” or “a public
convenience” and was
Ornaments Interior an assault on good
The entire building is The exhibition hall, in taste. Today, however, it
decorated with gilt laurel the shape of a basilica is regarded as one of
garlands, floral patterns with a lofty nave and two the key works of the
and plants along the lower aisles, can be Viennese Art Nouveau
sides of the walls. But easily adapted for each style and the Viennese
most striking is the tree show staged here. It is are proud of “their”
above the main door almost completely building, which is
which is entirely laid out covered by a vaulted affectionately called
in gold. These details glass roof that by day “the golden cabbage”
contrast strikingly with bathes the interior in a because of its dome.
the simplistic façade. constant and even light.
33
Hundertwasserhaus
Opened in March 1986, this fairytale-like house with onion spires, green roof
and a multicoloured façade is one of the city’s most frequented landmarks. It
was designed by the flamboyant Austrian artist Friedensreich Hundertwasser
Vienna’s Top 10
as a playful take on usually dull council (social) housing. In all his work
Hundertwasser wanted to show that practical could also be beautiful. Today
almost 200 people live in the 50 apartments, each of which has an individual
decoration. Shrubs and trees on the balconies and
roof gardens bring nature closer to city dwellers.
Top 10 Features
1 Façade
2 Main Entrance
3 Onion Towers
4 Irregular Windows
Hundertwasserhaus façade
5 Roof Gardens
Because the 6 Ceramic Line
apartments are
7 Decorations
private residences
8 Pillars
and can’t be visited,
enjoy the building 9 Glass Front
from one of the 0 Pavement
several cafés in the
complex, and stroll
Façade
around the shops on The front of the house
the ground floor. (right) presents itself in
bright shades of blue,
• Kegelgasse/ yellow, red and white and
Löwengasse each differently coloured
• U-Bahn Landstrasse section marks one apart-
• www. ment. What also springs to
hundertwasserhaus.at the visitor’s eye are the
• Closed to the public many trees on the rooftop.
Main Entrance
Situated on Löwen-
gasse, the main entrance
is an open section leading
to the inner courtyard of
the building. The apart-
ments above the main Onion Towers
entrance are supported by Two golden
colourful pillars. In front of glistening onion towers
the entrance is an attractive top the Hundertwasser-
little fountain (below). haus and lend the
building an Oriental,
romantic quality.
Irregular Windows
As Hundertwasser
believed windows con-
stitute a house’s soul, all
of them vary in size and
shape. Each of them is
framed by a comple-
mentary colour.
Vienna’s Top 10
scattered all over the the building and function as
building. The gardens mere decoration, while others
have some 250 large are more practical, supporting
trees, trimmed shrubs the gallery that runs along the
and a grass lawn. first floor of the block.
Glass Front
The two towers of
the house – those
crowned by the onion
domes – host the central
staircase. Thanks to the
glass fronts, by day they
are always light and airy.
Pavement
The area around
Löwengasse (below) is
pedestrianized with
relaxed seating and
elegant lampposts.
Friedensreich
Hundertwasser
When Friedensreich
Hundertwasser (1928–
2000) left the Vienna
Academy of Fine Arts in
1948 after only three
months of study, it was
Ceramic Line Decorations hard to imagine that he
The size of every The Hundertwasser- would become one of
apartment is visible as it haus is decorated with Austria’s most acclaimed
is marked by an uneven various ornaments such artists and a master of
line of ceramic tiles. as black, white and design for everything
golden tiles (left). from buildings to coins,
Statues placed on stamps and paintings.
the corners of the Bright colours contras-
balconies, painted ted by black and gold,
animals and and the spiral, symbol-
plants on the izing the beginning and
corridor walls, end of life, became his
and roof gardens trademarks. His aim was
enhance the to find harmony between
cheerfulness of nature and man.
the place.
35
Schloss Schönbrunn
The former summer residence of the Habsburgs, Schloss Schönbrunn
(Schönbrunn Palace) was built on land acquired by Maximilian II in 1569. At
that time it was a wooded area outside the city. During the Turkish Siege of
Vienna’s Top 10
1683, however, the woodland was destroyed, leaving the ground free for the
construction of this spectacular palace, built between 1695 and 1713 to the
designs of the architect Johann Fischer von Erlach. Little of his original plans
remain – Empress Maria Theresa ordered most of the interior to be
redesigned into Rococo style (see p39), and the façade was altered between
1817–19 when it was painted in the characteristic “Schönbrunn yellow”.
Top 10 Features
1 Grand Gallery
2 Mirror Room
3 Millions’ Room
Schloss Schönbrunn
façade 4 Napoleon’s Room
5 Vieux-Laque Room
Of the nine cafés and
6 Blue Chinese Salon
restaurants on the
premises, the café in 7 Empress Elisabeth Salon
the Gloriette (see 8 Porcelain Room
p38) offers the best 9 Bergl Rooms
views of the palace 0 Chapel
and the city.
Grand Gallery
There are two
The 40-m (130-ft) long,
admission passes for 10-m (30-ft) wide gallery
the palace and the (right) has a stunning Rococo
grounds, depending design of tall windows,
on the number of splendid crystal mirrors,
sights you want to chandeliers and white-and-
visit. gold stucco. The Grand
Gallery is still used for state
receptions and banquets.
• Schönbrunner Schloss
Strasse 47
Mirror Room
• U-Bahn Schönbrunn
With its magnificent
• 01 811 13239
white-and-gold Rococo
• www.schoenbrunn.at
decoration and crystal
• Open Apr–Jun &
mirrors, this room (below) Millions’ Room
Sep–Oct: 8:30am–5pm
is a fine example of Maria The name derives
daily, Jul–Aug: 8:30am–
Theresa’s style. Mozart once from the room’s rose-
7pm daily, Nov–Mar:
gave a private performance wood panelling that cost
8:30am–4:30pm daily.
for the empress here. a reputed one million
• Dis. access
Gulden (former
• Adm: Classic pass
Austrian gold coins).
€18.00; Golden pass
In the panels Indo-
€36.00; Imperial Tour
Persian miniatures
€8.00; Grand Tour
illustrate scenes
€10.50
from the lives of
the Mogul rulers of
India in the 16th
and 17th centuries.
Maria Theresa used
the room for small
audiences.
36
45 6 9 8
3 7
2 1
0
Vienna’s Top 10
Napoleon’s Room Blue Chinese Porcelain Room
When Napoleon Salon The walls of Maria
occupied Vienna from Blue wallpaper (made of Theresa’s former study
1805–09 he stayed in this rice paper), Japanese are covered with carved
room (above). Eighteenth- vases and pieces of wooden frames that are
century Flemish tapes- lacquer furniture create painted blue and white to
tries adorn the walls. an Oriental theme here. imitate porcelain.
Bergl Rooms
The garden rooms
were painted with fres-
coes by Johann Wenzl
Bergl (1768–77) to satisfy
Maria Theresa’s taste for
exotic landscapes. They
give an illusion of wild
nature, with plants and
parrots in brilliant colours.
Chapel
In 1740 Maria
Theresa remodelled the
chapel. The marble altar
(below) was designed by
Georg Raphael Donner,
and Paul Troger painted
the ceiling fresco The
Marriage of the Virgin.
Mythological Statues
The large park is dotted with
32 stone statues, created by
Christian Beyer between 1753
and 1775. Each one represents
figures of Greek mythology or
Schönbrunn Zoo Roman history.
Vienna’s Top 10
many children performed Orangery
on the stage as singers. The second largest
Baroque orangery in the
Wagenburg world was once used as
A highlight of the winter quarters for
Wagenburg (coach orange trees and
museum) is the richly other potted plants, as
decorated imperial coach Empress Maria Theresa well as for various
which was built for the statue, Schönbrunn Park imperial festivities.
Top 10 Residents of
Schloss Schönbrunn
1 Karl VI (1685–1740)
2 Maria Theresa (1717–80)
3 Franz Stephan von
Lothringen (1708–65)
4 Marie Antoinette, wife
of Ludwig XVI (1755–93)
5 Napoleon (1769–1821)
6 Marie Louise, wife of
Napoleon I (1791–1847)
7 Franz Josef Karl, Duke
of Reichstadt (1811–32)
8 Franz Josef (1830–1916)
9 Elisabeth, wife of Franz
Josef (1837–98)
0 Rudolph (1858–89)
Empress Maria Theresa
39
Vienna’s Top 10
Left October Revolution, 1848 Right Hitler comes to Vienna to announce Anschluss
Moments in History
Early Vienna Turkish Siege
Early settlements After Turkish
date back to the late troops failed to
Stone Age (5000 BC). conquer Vienna in
The Celts established 1529, a 200,000
the kingdom of Nori- strong army under
cum in 200 BC. This Kara Mustafa returned
was conquered by the in 1683. The city was
Romans in 15 BC, who held under siege for
later set up a garrison, Seal of Rudolf I three months, but
Vindobona, in AD 100. with the help of Polish
troops it was liberated in
Babenberg Rule September 1683. Prince Eugen
In AD 976 the Babenberg finally diminished the influence
ruler Leopold was appointed of the Ottoman Empire with his
Duke of the Eastern March, and victory in Belgrade in 1717.
in 1030 the name Vienna was
mentioned for the first time. In Vienna Congress
1156 Vienna became the resi- After Napoleon was defeated
dence of the Babenbergs and in Leipzig (1813), the European
developed into a centre of trade. powers met in Vienna in 1814–15
to make territorial decisions and
Habsburg Rule create a balance of power. The
After the death of the last congress was attended by high-
Babenberg and a period of social ranking delegates and accom-
disorder, the Habsburg Rudolf I panied by glamorous balls.
was elected king in 1273. Vienna
became the centre of the Holy 1848 Revolution
Roman Empire and remained the A rigid political system under
imperial city of the Habsburgs the state chancellor Metternich
until 1918. led to a period of calm and a rich
cultural life (1815–48),
but social discontent
returned and led to
the revolution of 1848.
Upheavals reached a
peak in the October
Revolution. Metternich
was ousted from
power and a conserva-
tive monarchy under
Franz Joseph I was
Failed Turkish Siege of Vienna, 1529 installed (see p15).
40
Top 10 Emperors and
Empresses
Rudolf I
Rudolf (1273–91) began
Vienna’s Top 10
the Habsburg rule in Austria.
Friedrich III
The motto of Friedrich III
(1440–93) was AEIOU –”Alle
Franz Joseph I on his deathbed Erde ist Österreichs Untertan”
(All Earth Is Austria’s Subject).
41
Vienna’s Top 10
Museums
Kunsthistorisches Museum für Angewandte
Museum and Kunst (MAK)
Naturhistorisches Museum Designed by Heinrich Ferstel in
The Museum of Fine Arts (see the Italian Renaissance style, the
pp18–21) and the Natural History Austrian Museum of Applied Arts
Museum (see p103) are the two opened in 1871 and is today
gems of Vienna’s world-class among Vienna’s most exciting
exhibition spaces and shouldn’t exhibitions. The permanent
be missed by any visitor. collection, presented according
to periods from the Gothic to the
Lipizzanermuseum present, includes world-famous
Dedicated to the elegant works by the Wiener Werkstätte,
white stallions of the Spanish an arts and crafts studio from
Riding School, the museum 1870 to 1956, as well as exqui-
explains the history of the site glassware and lace works.
stables from the 16th century to d Stubenring 5 • Map Q3 • Open
the present. Paintings, uniforms 10am–midnight Tue, 10am–6pm Wed–Sun
and tackle are on display, and • Dis. access • Adm (free Sat)
information is given on the
horses’ breeding and training. You Technisches
can also get a glimpse of the Museum Wien
Lipizzaner horses through the Opened in 1918, the Vienna
stable windows (see pp16–17). Museum of Technology houses
d Reitschulgasse 2 • Map M4 • Open more than 80,000 exhibits from
9am–6pm daily • Adm the world of technology, energy
and heavy industry. The collec-
tions include many rarities by
Austrian inventors, among them
the world’s first turbine by Viktor
Kaplan (1919) and the first func-
tioning sewing machine by Josef
Madersberger (1814). d Mariahilfer
Strasse 212 • U-Bahn Schönbrunn • Open
9am–6pm Mon–Wed & Fri, 9am–8pm
Thu, 10am– 6pm Sun • Dis. access • Adm
Jüdisches Museum
der Stadt Wien
The world’s first Jewish museum
was founded in Vienna in 1895
but the exhibits were
confiscated by the National
Naturhistorisches Museum façade Socialists in 1938. Today’s
Vienna’s Top 10
Chanukah lamps • Map N5 • Open
and Torah crowns. Tank, Heeresgeschichtliches Museum 10am–10pm daily
The museum also • Dis. access • Adm
hosts temporary exhibitions and
has a library and archives. d Palais Heeresgeschichtliches
Eskeles, Dorotheergasse 11 • Map M4 Museum
• Open 10am–6pm Sun–Fri, 10am–8pm The Museum of Military History
Thu • Dis. access • Adm houses a collection of weaponry,
uniforms and trophies that docu-
Historisches Museum ments the imperial army from
der Stadt Wien the 16th century to the end of
Although the building’s postwar the monarchy in 1918. d Arsenal,
exterior doesn’t look very Objekt 18 • Bus 69A • Open 9am–5pm
inviting, this museum is well Sat–Thu • Dis. access • Adm
worth a visit. Over three storeys
Vienna’s history is documented Camera and Photography
with items spanning 7,000 years. Museum Westlicht
The multifaceted exhibition also Around 800 cameras are on
presents the lives of various display here. Among the objects
famous Viennese as well as are KGB spy cameras disguised
paintings by artists such as as cigarette packets or evening
Gustav Klimt and Egon Schiele. bags. d Westbahnstrasse 40 • Map E1
d Karlsplatz • Map F5 • Open 9am–6pm • Open 2–7pm Tue, Wed, Fri, 2–9pm Thu,
Tue–Sun • Dis. access • Adm 11am–7pm Sat–Sun • Dis. access • Adm
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43
Vienna’s Top 10
Art Galleries
Kunsthistorisches Akademie der
Museum bildenden Künste
The imperial art collection is The Academy of Fine Arts has a
housed in the Museum of Fine remarkable collection of 300
Arts and includes one of the masterpieces from the 14th to
world’s finest gatherings of works the 19th centuries. Among them
by the Old Masters (see pp18–21). are works by Titian, Van Dyck and
Rembrandt, and Hieronymus
The Belvedere Bosch’s famous Last Judgment
This Baroque palace is home Triptych (c.1500). There is also a
to a wonderful collection of copper etching collection of more
Austrian artworks, including than 60,000 works (see p109).
paintings by Klimt and Schiele
(see pp22–5). Albertina
The Albertina palace has
Museumsquartier undergone a major restoration
Opened in 2001, this and extension programme and is
complex is home to various home to a collection of graphic
museums and galleries, including art, architectural drawings and
the Leopold Museum featuring photographs from all periods.
Austrian art, and the Museum of The 65,000 drawings and almost
Modern Art, whose basalt lava one million prints include works
building is as impressive as its by Albrecht Dürer and Gustav
collections (see pp28–9). Klimt (see p86).
KunstHaus Wien
Not only is this gallery
home to the paintings and
architectural models by the
Austrian artist Friedens-
reich Hundertwasser, but
the colourful building is a
work of art in itself. Near
the famous Hundert-
wasserhaus (see pp34–5),
the museum’s black-and-
white façade, uneven
floors and roof gardens
were designed by the
artist in 1989. d Untere
Weissgerberstrasse 13 • U-Bahn
Avenue in the park of Kammer mansion, Gustav Klimt Landstrasse • Open 10am–7pm
(1912), The Belvedere daily • Dis. access • Adm
44
Kunsthalle location for changing exhibitions
The Kunsthalle has two but there is also the House
venues – one within the Gallery which is mainly used by
Museumsquartier and one at the society’s members to
Karlsplatz – thereby offering a present their works in solo
Vienna’s Top 10
large amount of space for shows. Outside the Künstlerhaus
changing exhibitions. It special- is the Passage Gallery, which
izes in contemporary art, offers up and coming
particularly object art. artists a place to
At the Karlsplatz site experiment with
the exhibits can be media and
seen from the projection art.
outside, as the d Karlsplatz 5
building is • Map N6 • Open
constructed as an 10am– 6pm Fri–Wed,
airy glass cube. 10am– 9pm Thu • Dis.
d Museumsplatz 1: access • Adm
Map J5; Open 10am–
7pm Fri–Wed, 10am– 10pm Museum im
Thu; Adm • Treitlstrasse 2: Schottenstift
Map F4; Open 1–7pm daily; Self-Portrait, Francesco The Scots’ Abbey,
Dis. access; Adm Mazzola (1523–4), founded in 1155 by
Kunsthistorisches Museum
Scottish and Irish
Kunstforum Benedictine monks,
Bank Austria is a massive complex with a
Dedicated to the modern church, a school and a mona-
classics and their forerunners, stery. The abbey’s treasures
the Kunstforum organizes several include tapestries, furniture and
major exhibitions a year. By liturgical objects, but most
presenting shows of world- important is its religious land-
famous artists such as Egon scape and portrait paintings from
Schiele, Oskar Kokoschka, Paul all periods. d Freyung 6 • Map L2
Cézanne, Pablo Picasso and • Open 10:30am–5pm Mon–Sat (closed
Vincent van Gogh, the gallery is Sun and public holidays) • Adm
a constant visitors’ WI D on
magnet and has Rathaus- 08
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45
Vienna’s Top 10
Unusual Museums
Bestattungsmuseum the mummified heads of
For the Viennese, death executed criminals and grisly
seems to be an extension of life murder weapons. The museum
and funerals are done in style. In also details the development of
this small Undertakers’ Museum Austria’s legal system. d Grosse
all kinds of funereal objects are Sperlgasse 24 • Map B5 • Open 10am–
on view. One of the less respect- 5pm Thu–Sun • Adm
ful items is the 18th-century
“re-usable coffin” – its hinged Schnapsmuseum
bottom meant that the corpse A museum devoted to the
could be dropped into the grave, distilled Austrian drink, Schnaps.
leaving the coffin ready for the The historic distillery dates back
next customer. d Goldeggasse 19, to the 1870s but is still used
1st floor • Map H5 • Open by appt noon– today to produce drinks such as
3pm Mon–Fri (tel. 01 50195 4227) • Free the “Schönbrunn Gold” liquor,
made of herb and orange distil-
Fiaker Museum lates. You can look around the
The horse-drawn carriages old cauldrons and the office with
known as Fiaker are now largely original furniture – but don’t miss
used by tourists, but they were the tasting after the tour.
once the taxis of the city. Photos d Wilhelmstrasse 19–21 • U-Bahn U6
and models document the his- • Open by appt 9:30am–5:30pm daily (tel.
tory of this Viennese institution. 01 815 7300) • Dis. access • Adm
d Veronikagasse 12 • U-Bahn U6 • Open
10am–noon 1st Wed of month • Free Uhrenmuseum
Located in one of Vienna’s
Kriminalmuseum oldest houses, this museum is
This museum seeks to shed dedicated to timepieces of all
light on Vienna’s darker side and ages and shapes. Items include
presents the city’s most sensa- an astronomical clock from 1769
tional crimes from the Middle whose hands take 20,904 years
Ages to the present. You will find to do a full turn. d Schulhof 2 • Map
gruesome exhibits here, such as M2 • Open 9am–4:30pm Tue–Sun • Adm
Josephinum
The Josephinum
houses a unique collec-
tion of anatomical wax
models that were com-
missioned by Emperor
Joseph II for the
training of apprentice
Murder scene, Kriminalmuseum surgeons. The medical
46
models were 600 dolls made
manufactured by of wood, wax
Felice Fontana in and porcelain, as
Florence between well as various
1784–8 and teddy bears,
Vienna’s Top 10
transported on string puppets,
donkeys over dolls’ houses and
mountain passes toy trains. d Schul-
to Austria. Many hof 4, 1st floor • Map
medical themes Dolls’ house, Puppen- und M2 • Open 10am–6pm
are covered here, Spielzeugmuseum Tue–Sun • Adm
but the wax
models are the largest collection Museum für
of its kind in the world (see p98). Unterhaltungskunst
Lovers of the Big Top will find
Pathologisch- plenty to smile about here. The
Anatomisches Museum small collection is not only
The round “Narrenturm” build- devoted to circus life but also to
ing, the 18th-century psychiatric the art of entertainment and has
ward of the former General props, fancy costumes, historic
Hospital, houses a morbid collec- programmes and colourful circus
tion of medical horrors. Begun in posters on display. Exhibits also
1796 to document pathological tell the history of famous clowns.
changes and malformations of d Karmelitergasse 9 • Map C6 • Open
humans, the exhibits include 2:30–5pm Sat, 10am–noon Sun, 5:30–
human and animal bones as well 7pm Wed • Free
as body parts preserved in
formaldehyde. You will definitely Kaffeemuseum
need strong nerves here. d Alte Another private collection,
Allgemeines Krankenhaus, Spitalgasse 2 this one centres around coffee,
• Map B2 • Open 3–6pm Wed, 8–11am the favourite drink of the
Thu, 10am–1pm 1st Sat of month • Adm Viennese. In the little showroom
various coffee machines from the
Puppen- und past 200 years are on display,
Spielzeugmuseum together with grinders, samovars
This private collection revolves and coffeepots. You can also
around dolls and toys from the learn about the different ways to
last two centuries, and is as roast the beans. d Café Benno, Alser
interesting for adults as it is for Strasse 67 • Map C1 • Open 11:30am–
children. The museum exhibits 6:30pm daily • Dis. access • Free
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Note: children under the age of 14 are not allowed inside the 47
Pathologisch-Anatomisches Museum
Vienna’s Top 10
Places of Worship
Stephansdom Order were constructed between
Vienna’s spectacular Gothic 1603 and 1611 on the site of an
cathedral sits at the heart of the older church. Dedicated to St
city and dominates the skyline Hieronymus, it is Vienna’s only
(see pp8–11). religious building with a
Renaissance façade, but it also
Karlskirche bears numerous Gothic as well
This stunning church as Baroque features. These
combines Oriental and Baroque include six side altars in ornate
flourishes (see pp26–7). recesses and a fine Baroque
High Altar of 1707 by Andrea
Votivkirche Pozzo. d Franziskanerplatz • Map N4
The impressive sandstone
church in Neo-Gothic style was Griechisch-
built between 1855 and 1879 to Orthodoxe Kirche
express gratitude that Franz In the early 18th century a Greek
Joseph survived an assassination Orthodox community was
attempt in 1853 (see p96). founded in Vienna. After a
tolerance decree was issued by
Franziskanerkirche Emperor Josef II in 1787 the
Located on the charming church on Fleischmarkt was built
Franziskanerplatz (see p90), the by the Danish architect Theophil
church and the adjacent von Hansen. The pretty gold-and-
monastery of the Franciscan red striped building with arched
windows was altered into
Byzantine style in the mid-1900s.
d Fleischmarkt 13 • Map N2
Michaelerkirche
The imperial court attended
masses in this church opposite
the Hofburg Palace. Originally
Romanesque in style, due to
damage by several fires it was
changed over the centuries. The
original stone helmet of the
tower, damaged after an earth-
quake, was replaced by a pointed
roof in 1590. The portal is
Baroque (1724–5) and the interior
is dominated by Romanesque
arcades as well as a Baroque
High Altar statue, Franziskanerkirche High Altar. d Michaelerplatz • Map M3
48
Kirche am Steinhof
This fine Art Nouveau church
was designed by Otto Wagner
and built from 1905–07 on the
grounds of a psychiatric hospital.
Vienna’s Top 10
The square-shaped church with
two bell towers is overlooked by
a golden dome that was
converted to copper in the 1930s
but more recently restored to its
traditional hues. The colourful
window mosaics, designed by
Kolo Moser, and a gilt altar
canopy with angels dominate the
interior. d Baumgartner Höhe 1 • Tram
Gothic panel, Maria am Gestade 52 • Guided tour 3pm Sat • Adm
Jesuitenkirche 3 RI
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49
Vienna’s Top 10
50
Palais Trautson Top 10 Architectural
Count Trautson had this
palace built in 1710–17 in French
Styles
style; Maria Theresa converted it Roman Houses
into guards’ headquarters in Early houses were built by
Vienna’s Top 10
the Roman garrisons.
1760. Today it hosts the Austrian d Michaelerplatz • Map L3
Justice Ministry. d Museumstrasse
7 • Map J4 • Closed to the public Medieval House
The Basiliskenhaus is a
Zeughaus fine example of a 13th-
century home. d Schönlatern-
The 16th-century head- gasse 7 • Map P3
quarters of the Vienna fire brigade
were altered to Baroque style Renaissance
in 1731. The plain façade is The portal of the Salvator-
contrasted by the pediment with kapelle dates back to 1530.
d Salvatorgasse 5 • Map N2
elaborate sculptures. d Am Hof 7
• Map M2 • Open 9am–noon Sun • Free Baroque Palaces
Palaces built in richly
Augartenpalais decorated Baroque style can
The Baroque palace in be found throughout Vienna.
Augarten park is now the Vienna Biedermeier House
Boys’ Choir school. d Obere Decorated with arabes-
Augartenstrasse 1–3 • Map B5 • Closed ques and frescoes, the house
to the public was built in the 19th century
during the Biedermeier age.
d Annagasse 11 • Map N5
Palais Daun-Kinsky
This is Baroque architect Art Nouveau
Johann Lukas von Hildebrandt’s Buildings
most splendid palace (1713–16). The stations of the former
The Kinsky family purchased it in city railway were constructed
by Otto Wagner in the 1890s
1784 and today it hosts various (see p117).
businesses, shops and a
restaurant. d Freyung 4 • Map L2 Purist Villa
The symmetrical Villa
Moller by Adolf Loos (1917)
reflects his principles of the
use of space. d Starkfried-
gasse 19 • Tram 41A
Council Housing
The massive Karl-Marx-
Hof building was constructed
in 1930. d Heiligenstädter
Strasse 82–92 • U-Bahn U6
Haas Haus
Built by Hans Hollein in
1990 with a mirrored front
(see p95).
Gasometer
The former gas storage
towers from 1899 were con-
verted into apartments in 2001.
d Guglgasse 8 • Tram 78A
Palais Daun-Kinsky
51
Vienna’s Top 10
Burggarten
Just behind the National
Library is the pretty Burggarten,
landscaped in the formal English
style and usually inhabited by
sun worshippers on warm
summer days. Located in the
large Art Nouveau greenhouse,
built in 1901, is a stylish café.
d Josefsplatz 1 • Map L5 Rathauspark
52
ice rink in winter to a summer Top 10 Fountains
film and music festival. Many
monuments and fountains Donnerbrunnen
The fountain, created by
complement the layout of the Georg Raphael Donner in
park. Another attraction is the 1737–9, features allegories of
Vienna’s Top 10
large number of centuries-old Austrian rivers (see p87).
trees. d Map K2
Neptunbrunnen
Neptune with his trident
Prater overlooks cascades flowing
This large green area just into a large pool. d Schloss
outside the city centre was used Schönbrunn • U-Bahn U4
as royal hunting grounds until
1766. It is dotted with chestnut Hochstrahlbrunnen
The enormous fountain,
trees and is certainly the most floodlit on summer nights,
popular city park among the was built in 1873. d Schwarz-
Viennese. The lawns and the long enbergplatz • Map F5
avenue are frequented by sun-
bathers and sports enthusiasts Vermählungsbrunnen
On the site of the former
alike. d U-Bahn U1 Praterstern city gallows Josef Emanuel
von Erlach built a fountain of
Alpengarten im Belvedere marble and bronze in 1732.
Established in 1803 by the d Hoher Markt • Map N2
Habsburg Archduke Johann, this
Andromedabrunnen
is Europe’s oldest alpine garden The fountain shows the
and is part of the Belvedere park. princess Andromeda in the
The beautifully laid-out garden is fangs of a sea monster, sculp-
home to more than 4,000 plants, ted by Georg Raphael Donner
among them an Oriental bonsai in 1741. d Old Town Hall,
Wipplingerstrasse 8 • Map M2
collection (see pp22–4).
Pallas Athene Brunnen
Tiroler Garten A statue of the Greek
Archduke Johann so admired goddess of wisdom towers
the Tyrolean landscape and its over the fountain. d Dr.-Karl-
Renner-Ring 3 • Map K3
alpine architecture that he
ordered that an area within Danubius Brunnen
Schönbrunn Park be kept as a Part of the Albertina
natural alpine landscape in the building, the fountain features
19th century. Today it still boasts allegories of the Danube.
d Albertinaplatz • Map M5
an alpine-style house with a
small farm and an orchard. Michaelerplatz
d Schloss Schönbrunn • U-Bahn U4 The monumental fountains
of the Hofburg. d Map L3
Sigmund Freud Park
Schutzengelbrunnen
The green area stretching Little dragons spout water
from Vienna University to the beneath the protecting angel
Votivkirche is usually packed with who gives the fountain its
students and picnickers on warm name. d Rilkeplatz • Map F4
summer days. Fifteen different
Turkish Fountain
trees planted in a circle stand for The Arabic-style fountain
the member states of the is beautifully tiled. d Türken-
European Union. d Universitäts- schanzpark • Trams 10A, 40A
strasse • Map K1
53
Vienna’s Top 10
54
Schubert’s Grave
Franz Schubert was buried at
the Währinger Friedhof on 21
November 1828, following his
early death aged 31. When the
Vienna’s Top 10
cemetery was closed down in
1872, however, his bones were
moved to the Central Cemetery.
There he was given an honorary
grave among many of his
composer friends. d Zentralfriedhof,
Simmeringer Hauptstrasse 234 • Tram 71
Schönberg’s Grave
Composer Arnold Schönberg
(1874–1951), the creator of the
12-tone music technique (see
p59), has a striking modern cube
as his gravestone, designed by
Franz Schubert Monument the sculptor Fritz Wotruba.
d Zentralfriedhof, Simmeringer
Mariensäule Am Hof Hauptstrasse 234 • Tram 71
Am Hof is dominated by the
monument to the Virgin Mary Mahler’s Grave
that was cast in bronze by Gustav Mahler, the director
Balthasar Herold (1664–7). The of the Vienna State Opera from
base shows four angels fighting 1897 to 1907, was buried at the
four animals which symbolize the Grinzinger Friedhof in 1911. The
four major catastrophes for cemetery is in a peaceful location
humankind in the 17th century. on the outskirts of the city.
The dragon stands for starvation, Mahler’s simple white gravestone
the lion for war, the fantastical was designed by his friend, the
Basilisk, for the plague, while architect and designer Josef
heresy is symbolized by a snake. Hoffmann. d Grinzinger Friedhof, An
d Am Hof • Map M2 den langen Lüssen 33 • Train Grinzing
FR
DoN Z -
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Rathaus- 3km PP
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6 T R.
AS
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painter Gustav Klimt u
TU
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EN
N E R- R
OT
(see p25) is in the Herrengasse Stephans-
R
u
STEPHANS-
L- R E N
platz
PLATZ S
Hietzinger Cemetery,
GR
AB CH
Volks- EN UL
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MICHAELER- ER ST R
garten PLATZ .
close to Schloss Innere Stadt
ZED
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Schönbrunn. The
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simple gravestone
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PLATZ Stadtpark
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in 1918 following a
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ST
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7
HU
RE ER R
ER
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IA H
Friedhof, Maxingstrasse 15
MAR AR
KT Karlsplatz u 89
• U-Bahn U4 500 yards 0 metres 500
55
Vienna’s Top 10
Theatres
Burgtheater Volkstheater
The Burgtheater is one of Whereas the Burg, being the
the most important theatres in Court Theatre, has always been
the German-speaking world, and the stage for classical drama, the
the choice of its director at any Volkstheater, or People’s Theatre,
given period always arouses has aimed at making modern and
much political and cultural classic literature accessible to a
passion. Premieres of traditional broader audience since its
as well as modern plays are foundation in 1889. With nearly
closely scrutinized by the public, 1,000 seats, the Volkstheater is
triggering either enthusiastic or among the largest in the German-
dismissive reactions (see p85). speaking world (see p104).
Vienna’s Top 10
porary drama. Since its founda-
tion in 1978, the theatre has
seen many Austrian but also
world premieres, particularly by
the Austrian dramatist George
Tabori (born in 1914). It is also
one of the many venues for
productions by the Wiener Fest-
wochen, Vienna’s most important
theatre festival (see p80). Being
fairly small, the audience has the
advantage of being very close to
the actors. d Porzellangasse 19 • Map
B3 • Dis. access Schauspielhaus
57
Vienna’s Top 10
Composers
Wolfgang Amadeus Joseph Haydn
Mozart Along with Mozart and
The life of the world-famous Beethoven, Haydn (1732–1809) is
composer, although born in the third important composer of
Salzburg, is inextricably inter- the Vienna Classic period (1770–
twined with Vienna. Mozart 1830). Haydn moved to Vienna
moved to the city in 1781 after from the countryside, aged
he had fallen out with his sponsor, eight, to become a choir boy at
the Archbishop of Salzburg. It Stephansdom cathedral. In his
was here that he wrote his house at Haydngasse 19 he wrote
greatest works and celebrated all his greatest works, such as the
his triumphs and misfortunes oratory The Creation (1796–8).
until he died, aged 35.
Franz Schubert
Schubert (1797–1828) was
the twelfth child born in the family
home at Nussdorfer Strasse 54.
Although he composed many
symphonies, it is for his songs
that he is best remembered.
Johann Strauss
Vienna’s “Waltz King” (1825–
99) was the most successful of a
dynasty of composers and
musicians. He wrote more than
500 dance pieces, among them
the Blue Danube Waltz (1876),
which became Austria’s unofficial
national anthem. He is buried at
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Zentralfriedhof (see p124).
58
Anton Bruckner Top 10 Mozart’s
Born in a small town north-
west of Vienna, Bruckner (1824–
Vienna
96) moved to the capital in 1868 Figarohaus
when he became a professor at Mozart wrote his opera
Vienna’s Top 10
The Marriage of Figaro here.
the city’s musical academy. Well d Domgasse 5 • Map N3
respected today, his contempo- • Open 9am–6pm Tue–Sun
raries were critical about his music • Adm
and some pieces were never
performed during his lifetime. Tiefer Graben
Mozart stayed at No. 18
on this street during his first
Arnold Schönberg concert tour to Vienna in
Schönberg (1874–1951) was 1762. d Map M2
the founder of the 12-tone serial
technique and became one of Palais Collalto
The six-year-old gave his
the most distinguished composers first Vienna concert here in
of the 20th century. He left Vienna 1762. d Am Hof 13 • Map M2
in 1933 in the wake of National
Socialism and died in the US. Griechenbeisl
One of the walls in
Vienna’s oldest inn is adorned
Gustav Mahler with Mozart’s signature.
Mahler (1860–1911) com- d Fleischmarkt 11 • Map P2
posed 10 symphonies and song
cycles, yet during his lifetime he Stephansdom
was better known as a conductor. Mozart married Constanze
Weber on 4 August 1782 in
He was the musical director of the cathedral (see pp8–11).
the Staatsoper (1897–1907) and
led the opera into its golden age. Café Frauenhuber
Mozart gave piano
Alban Berg concerts in the music room of
the café (see p94).
Berg (1885–1935) is known
for his operas Wozzeck (1925) Mozart's Piano
and the unfinished Lulu. During Mozart’s instrument can
the National Socialist regime, his be found in the Art History
music was considered indecent Museum. d Neue Burg • Map
L4 • Open 10am–6pm Mon,
and banned from public stages. Wed–Sun • Adm
Mozart's Grave
Mozart was buried at the
Saint Marx Cemetery but the
site of his grave is unknown.
d Leberstrasse • Tram 18
Mozart Cenotaph
A cenotaph from Saint
Marx Cemetery was relocated
to the Zentralfriedhof in 1891.
d Simmeringer Hauptstrasse
• Tram 71
Mozartplatz
Characters from the opera
The Magic Flute watch over
the square. d Map F4
Gustav Mahler
59
Vienna’s Top 10
Music Venues
Staatsoper Konzerthaus
In a city so intrinsically The Vienna Concert House
linked to classical music, no was opened in 1913 by Emperor
visitor should miss a tour of the Franz Joseph I and the design,
spectacular State Opera House by Ferdinand Fellner and Hermann
(see pp30–31). Helmer, is clearly influenced by
Art Nouveau style. With seven
Musikvereinsgebäude halls, more than 3,100 seats, and
Public concert life began in a diverse programme, including
Vienna with the foundation of contemporary and classical
the Society of Friends of Music music and jazz, the Konzerthaus
in 1812; up until then, concerts attracts music-lovers from
were restricted to aristocratic various camps. d Lothringerstrasse
homes. This grand concert hall 20 • Map P6 • Dis. access
was commissioned by the society
in 1869 after previous locations Volksoper
had become too small. The The “People’s Opera”
society’s aim was, and still is, to opened in 1898 after a group of
promote music in all its facets; industrialists had raised funds to
until 1909 it also ran a music celebrate Franz Joseph’s Golden
academy with teachers such as Jubilee and the façade of the
Anton Bruckner and eminent theatre has remained unchanged.
students such as Gustav Mahler Today light operas and operettas
(see p59). The school was the are performed here, as well as
predecessor of the present dance productions. d Währinger
Academy of Music (see p117). Strasse 78 • Map A2 • Dis. access
Volksoper
60 During the summer months many concerts are limited and state-
funded theatres close in July and August
Kammeroper Top 10 Nightclubs
The Kammeroper, founded in
1954, is dedicated to promoting U4
Next to the U4 stop Meid-
young singers. The four main linger Hauptstrasse it hosts
productions a year include classic theme nights from Boogie to
Vienna’s Top 10
and Baroque operas, musicals Classic Rock. d Schönbrunner
and operettas. The Kammeroper Strasse 222 • U-Bahn U4
moves to the Schloss Schön-
B72
brunn theatre in July and August. This trendy club in the
d Fleischmarkt 24 • Map P2 arcades of the U6 metro plays
electronic music. d U-
Theater an der Wien Bahnbogen 72–3 • U-Bahn U6
The theatre is Vienna’s best
Volksgarten
known musical stage for both Everything from Tango to
international and national Havana nights. d Volksgarten
productions (see p111). park, Dr.-Karl-Renner Ring
• Map K3
Ronacher
Eden Bar
The original Ronacher, built This tiny cellar bar is a
in 1870, staged tragedies and popular meeting point for
comedies, but after it burned Vienna’s high society.
down in the 1880s architects d Liliengasse 2 • Map N4
Ferdinand Fellner and Hermann
Rhiz
Helmer replaced it with a variety Also in the arcades of the
theatre. Neglected after World metro, it has a daily DJ line-up
War II, the Ronacher reopened in of electronic music. d U-
1988 with the musical Cats. Bahnbogen 37–8 • U-Bahn U6
d Seilerstätte 9 • Map N4 • Dis. access
Flex
Underground club with a
Porgy & Bess lively Indie scene.
One of the top jazz clubs in d Augartenbrücke • Map B4
town is mainly dedicated to
modern jazz. Alongside star Chelsea
Live bands, Indie music,
names, many newcomers also and Guinness all under the U6
get the chance to play. d Riemer- metro line. d U-Bahnbogen
gasse 11 • Map P4 • Dis. access 29–31 • U-Bahn U6
Jazzland Meierei
Two dance levels in an old
Another jazz club, this time palace. d Stadtpark, Am
traditionally orientated. Since its Heumark 2A • Map Q6
foundation in 1972, international
and national artists have been Arena
performing in the cellar venue. Located in a former
slaughterhouse, the music
d Franz Josefs-Kai 29 • Map P2 ranges from punk to Indie.
d Baumgasse 80 • Tram 77A
RadioKulturhaus
The RadioKulturhaus offers a Titanic
programme of jazz and classical A veritable dance temple
with two large floors. The
concerts, literary readings and music is mainly House, Funk
films. Most of the concerts are and Hip Hop. d Theobald-
broadcast on the radio station Ö1. gasse 11 • Map F3
d Argentinierstrasse 30a • Map G5
Every other day between 2pm and 5pm theatre tickets are 61
reduced by 50 percent at the ticket booth next to the Staatsoper
Vienna’s Top 10
Underground Vienna
Sewers the crypts. The catacombs
Vienna’s sewers came to underneath Stephansdom were
fame in the 1949 film classic The constructed after Emperor Karl VI
Third Man, when Harry Lime, issued a decree to close the
played by Orson Welles, was cathedral’s graveyard in 1732.
chased through the city’s under- Today it is hard to image that the
world by the police. Filmed in Stephansplatz was once
the rubble of postwar Vienna, crammed with gravestones (see
The Third Man is still remem- p9). d Stephansplatz • Map N3 • Open
bered today as several tours 10–11:30am, 1:30–4:30pm Mon–Sat,
follow in the footsteps of the 1:30–4:30pm Sun • Adm
characters. d Tours from Stadtpark:
4pm Mon, Fri; Tours from Esperantopark:
Apr–Oct: 9:30am–4:30pm daily; Nov–Mar:
9:30am–4:30pm Sun–Tue • Adm
Kapuzinergruft
The crypt beneath the
Kapuzinerkirche (Capuchin church)
was established by Empress
Anna in 1618 and served as the Michaelerkirche crypt
Habsburgs’ burial place for more
than 350 years. Among the 146 Michaelerkirche Crypt
bodies resting in elaborately This crypt contains well-
decorated sarcophagi or simple preserved mummies, some of
coffins are 12 emperors and 19 them still wearing Baroque frocks
empresses. However, their hearts and wigs. From 1631 to 1784
were buried separately in silver some 4,000 bodies were buried
containers in the crypt of the here, including nobles who
Augustin church (see p63) and wanted to rest close to the
their intestines in copper urns in emperor at his Hofburg residence
the catacombs of the Stephans- opposite (see p48). d Michaelerplatz
dom. d Tegetthoffstrasse 2 • Map M4 • Map M3 • Guided tours 11am & 3pm
• Open 9:30am–4pm daily • Adm Mon–Thu, 11am & 1pm Fri • Adm
62
Augustinerkirche
The Augustin Church was
built in 1327 in Gothic style. In
the course of its history, many
imperial weddings took place
Vienna’s Top 10
here, including Marie Louise’s
marriage to Napoleon in 1810
and Franz Joseph I and Sisi’s
wedding in 1851. But the church
is most famous for its Herzerl-
gruft (hearts’ crypt) containing
the hearts of Austria’s emperors.
d Augustinerstrasse 3 (entrance on
Josefsplatz) • Map M4 • Open 8am–6pm
daily • Adm
Wine Cellars
In the Middle Ages most of
Roman Ruins Vienna’s houses had as many
storeys below ground as they
Vienna Art Cult Centre had above. The cellars stored
Schottenstift vats of wine, vegetables and
The Scots’ Abbey on Freyung has other goods, and in some cases
widespread vaults that were stables. In times of war the
continually expanded after its Viennese even lived in these
foundation in 1155. The storage cellars. This extensive under-
rooms and wine cellars bear ground labyrinth was often
remains from the Romanesque, connected by tunnels. Many of
Baroque and Biedermeier the cellars were destroyed
periods. Today the area is used during the construction of the
as an exhibition space of the Art metro system and numerous
Cult Centre (see p45). underground car parks, but some
remain as “Keller” (cellar) res-
Virgilkapelle taurants, such as Rathauskeller
The large Gothic Saint Virgil’s at Wipplingerstrasse 8 and
Chapel was only discovered in Esterhazykeller at Haarhof 1.
the 1970s when the Vienna
metro line U1 was constructed – Club Fledermaus
it had been hidden underground A long staircase leads down
for some 200 years. The founda- to the Club Fledermaus, named
tions of the crypt are visible on after the bats (Fledermaus) that
the square. Built in 1250, it was would have inhabited Vienna’s
originally used for cellars in the Middle
public burials, until a Ages. Today it is
Vienna merchant frequented by night
turned it into his owls who invade the
private crypt in the red velvet interior as
14th century. one of the major party
d Stephansplatz Metro spots in town. There
station • Map N3 • Open are events Wednesday
1:30–4:30pm Tue–Sun to Sunday. d Spiegel-
• Adm Club Fledermaus sign gasse 2 • Map M4
63
Vienna’s Top 10
Karmelitermarkt
A daily market takes place
on the square encircled by these
four streets. It’s a colourful,
multicultural spot where you can
buy vegetables, fruit, groceries
Am Hof market and Turkish food, observe
traditional Austrian butchers
Am Hof selling fresh poultry, red meat
The Baroque Am Hof square, and horse meat, and investigate
with its unique architectural kosher butchers and grocery
surroundings and cobbled shops. However the market is
streets, is the perfect setting for most interesting at weekends,
an antiques market. Vendors when farmers and vendors come
offer all kinds of antique goods from outside Vienna to set up
on Fridays and Saturdays, but the their tables and sell their
market is best known for its produce. d Im Werd,
selection of secondhand books – Krummbaumgasse, Leopoldsgasse &
you might be lucky and find a Haidgasse • Map C5
rare or early edition of your
favourite title. d Map M2 Rochusmarkt
Just outside the Land-
Freyung strasser Hauptstrasse metro
This city centre zone has station is the small Rochus
always been an important square market. Some 30 permanent
for public life. Whereas in stalls offer mainly fruit,
medieval times both festivals vegetables, flowers and fresh
and executions took place on the meat, but on Saturdays the lively
Freyung, it is largely markets Rochusmarkt increases to almost
that are held here today. A little double the size, when farmers
farmers’ market selling mainly from further afield also come to
organic products takes place offer their delectable homegrown
daily – don’t miss out on tasty crops. d Landstrasser Hauptstrasse
cheeses, crisp brown bread or • Map R4
64
labels, from fashion
accessories to home
decor and furniture.
There is a sushi
restaurant and a café on
Vienna’s Top 10
the top floor, both
offering an excellent view
over the bustling
shopping street down
below (see p110).
d Mariahilfer Strasse 38–48
Galleria • Map F2 • Dis. access
Gasometer Steffl
These four round-shaped This major department store
industrial buildings were is located in the heart of the city.
constructed in 1899 to store gas. You’ll find mainly designer
No longer needed for their names such as Ralph Lauren and
original purpose, four renowned Calvin Klein on its five floors, but
architects (Coop Himmelblau, there are also perfumes,
Jean Nouvel, Manfred Wehdorn cosmetic products and home
and Wilhelm Holzbauer) decor items on sale. The top
converted the massive buildings floor has great views over the
in 2001 into a shopping centre, rooftops and the Sky Bar offers
an events’ hall, 615 apartments excellent cocktails. d Kärntner
and a students’ hall of residence. Strasse 19 • Map N4 • Dis. access
Around 70 shops offer
everything from fashion to Ringstrassen Galerien
electronic goods – the separate This elegant shopping centre
Gasometer buildings are is Vienna’s most expensive retail
connected by glazed corridors area, with designer clothes as
(see p51). d Guglgasse 8 • Tram 78A well as jewellery and gourmet
• Dis. access food. The shops are interspersed
with cafés and restaurants.
Galleria d Kärntner Strasse/Kärntner Ring • Map
On the three floors of M6 • Dis. access
Galleria you’ll find a range of
goods, from fashion labels to
shoe shops, electronic items to
jewellery, as well as pharmacies
and supermarkets. Of course,
there are also cafés and
restaurants to rest your feet after
a long day’s shopping. d Land-
strasser Hauptstrasse 99–101 • Map R4
• Dis. access
Gerngross
One of Vienna’s largest
department stores, Gerngross’s
goods range from designer
clothing to middle-of-the-range Ringstrassen Gallerien
65
Vienna’s Top 10
Children’s Attractions
Schönbrunn Zoo undisputed highlight of the
Considered the oldest zoo in programme, with a feather-clad
the world, all the usual favourites Tamino and a spectacularly
can be found here, including vicious snake. d Hofratstrakt, Schloss
elephants, reptiles and butterflies. Schönbrunn • U-Bahn Schönbrunn • Open
Most are housed in Baroque- 10am–5pm daily • Dis. access • Adm
style compounds (see p38).
Riesenrad
The Vienna Riesenrad, the
giant ferris wheel, is some 100
years old and offers a stunning
view over Vienna’s rooftops. As
well as the ride, don’t miss the
little museum in the entrance
area, where the history of both
the wheel and the city are
displayed in some of the
Maze, Schönbrunn Park Riesenrad’s old red cabins.
d Prater 90 • U-Bahn Praterstern • Open
Schönbrunn Park Apr & Oct: 10am–10pm daily; May–Sep:
Schönbrunn Park is home to 9am–midnight daily; Nov–Mar: 10am–8pm
two special attractions – the daily • Dis. access • Adm
maze and the labyrinth in the
palace’s gardens. The maze is Technisches
based on the original 18th- Museum Wien
century designs and once you A special adventure area here
have made your way through the geared towards children aged
hedges, there is a viewing three to six years old (although
platform over the area. The older children enjoy it too) allows
labyrinth is a games area with a young visitors to experience the
giant kaleidoscope, a climbing natural sciences with hands-on
pole and fun riddles (see p38). displays. Children are particularly
d U-Bahn Schönbrunn • Open Apr–Nov: invited to take part in and carry
9am–5pm daily • Dis. access • Adm out various technological
experiments. Special workshops
Marionettentheater in the museum’s kindergarten
Schönbrunn take place between 1 and 6pm
The puppet theatre in the little on Tuesdays, Fridays and
court theatre at Schönbrunn Saturdays as well as from 10am
stages wonderful shows that are to 6pm on Sundays; these are
as much a delight for adults as free of charge. This is a great
for children. A version of museum for inquisitive little
Mozart’s The Magic Flute is the minds (see p42).
66 The Riesenrad became world famous when Orson Welles met his
opponent in one of its cabins in the film classic The Third Man
Schloss Schönbrunn
Probably the most exciting
guided tours for kids are offered
in Schönbrunn Palace. The young
visitors are shown the imperial
Vienna’s Top 10
way of life in the palace from a
child’s perspective and given the
chance to learn what a child’s life
in the imperial family was like. In
the Court Bakery they can watch
confectioners preparing cakes
and pastries – the piping hot
cakes can be sampled fresh from
the oven (see pp36–9).
Riesenrad Schmetterlinghaus
The large greenhouse in the
Zoom Kindermuseum Burggarten is home to more than
This museum is designed 150 species of tropical butterflies
exclusively for children and is a and moths, living in habitats
place of playful enquiry, learning replicating their natural environ-
and discovery. Hands-on ment. d Burggarten, Burgring • Map L5
exhibitions for toddlers, kitchens • Open Apr–Oct: 10am–4:45pm Mon–Fri,
in which children can experiment 10am–6:15pm Sat–Sun; Nov– Mar:
with cooking, and the chance to 10am–3:45pm daily • Dis. access • Adm
“zoom” in on new situations to
grasp the world around them are Adventure Swimming
just some of the highlights. Pool Diana-Tropicana
d Museumsplatz 1 • Map K6 • Open for There are several adventure
guided tours only (tel. 01 524 7908 for pools in Vienna, but the Diana-
opening times) • Dis. access • Adm Tropicana is the only one that
features dinosaurs and pirate
Haus des Meeres ships. A waterslide that also
Fish and reptiles from all goes upwards is great fun too.
across the world have found a d Lilienbrunngasse 7–9 • Map P1 • Open
home in a former anti-aircraft 2–10pm Mon–Fri, 10am–10pm Sat, 9am–
tower in Esterhazypark. You can 10pm Sun • Adm
“journey” from the
chilly North Sea to the
Australian Great
Barrier Reef, taking in
the natural landscape
en route. Very popular
with kids is the
sharks’ and piranhas’
feeding time in the
“Amazon pool”, and
stroking slippery,
harmless snakes.
d Esterhazypark • Map F2
• Open 9am–6pm daily
• Dis. access • Adm Zoom Kindermuseum
Walks
Spittelberg fathers created a huge recre-
This picturesque area of ational island, and in summer the
cobbled streets makes a lovely Viennese flock here to make use
stroll year-round, but perhaps the of cycle paths, and barbeque and
best time is the run up to swimming areas. The Copa
Christmas, when handicrafts and Cagrana, around the U-Bahn stop,
mulled wine are sold at the offers an abundance of cafés and
market. Fireworks are held here restaurants. d U-Bahn Donauinsel
on New Year’s Eve, and an Easter
Egg Market takes place the Prater
week before Easter (see p104). The former imperial hunting
grounds are today an expansive
Alte Donau park, opened to the public in 1766.
The Danube formed an Within the park is a pleasure
extensive landscape of small pavilion, two race courses, and
islands before it was regulated the Wurstelprater amusement
into a man-made bed in 1870 to park with its famous ferris
prevent flooding. One of the for- wheel, the Riesenrad (see p66).
mer tributaries, the Alte Donau
(Old Danube), now has 11 Strand- Lainzer Tiergarten
bäder (island beach resorts), This huge area on the
including Gänsehäufel, the western fringe of Vienna contains
largest outdoor swimming area more than 80 km (50 miles) of
in Europe. d U-Bahn Alte Donau walking paths, meadows and
playgrounds. The imperial family
The Danube Canal used the land as hunting grounds
The river that runs around from 1557, and the park opened
the edge of the city centre is not to the public in 1919. Wild boar
the actual Danube, but one of its and deer roam free here. d U-
many arms, the Danube Canal. Bahn Hütteldorf • Open mid-Feb–mid-Nov
Along the promenade,
popular with walkers,
cyclists and in-line
skaters, there is a lively
pub and restaurant scene.
d U-Bahn Rossauer Lände
Donauinsel
When a large canal,
known as the New
Danube, was construc-
ted in 1975 to further
prevent flooding, the city Lainzer Tiergarten
Vienna’s Top 10
sight to sight, you can make
use of hundreds of hiking
paths that weave through the
Vienna Woods (see p124).
Football
This is the favourite
pastime for many Viennese.
The Prater and Donaupark are
the main venues.
In-line Skating
Kahlenberg
An extremely popular sport,
especially at the Prater where
Inner City there are hire shops, long flat
The most popular walk in paths and skating parks.
the city centre is the Kärnter
Strasse and Graben area, but Jogging
It is safe to jog in Vienna
you’ll be surprised to find quiet even at night. There are also
squares and peaceful courtyards frequent races for enthusiasts.
just off the main route.
Cycling
Kahlenberg The cycling paths through
city cover more than 800 km
Kahlenberg and neighbour- (500 miles). The Donauinsel in
ing Leopoldsberg, with particular is great for cyclists.
wonderful views of the city, are
popular for Sunday excursions. Swimming
From Kahlenberg’s 425-m (1,395- There are many outdoor
as well as indoor pools, and
ft) mountain peak you can even the Danube tributaries are
spot the Carpathian Mountains always free to use.
on a clear day (see p124).
Tennis
Wilhelminenberg Austrian aces Thomas
Muster and Barbara Schett
Part of the Vienna Woods, ensure plenty of enthusiasm
Wilhelminenberg is a huge green for tennis at the city’s courts.
area with many hiking paths,
including one with signs explain- Golf
ing the local flora and fauna. On If you have a membership
card from your home club you
top of the hill is Schloss Wilhel- can book a game at one of
minenberg, now a hotel. There is the three city courses.
also an observatory here. d U-
Bahn Ottakring, then bus nos. B46 or B146 Mountain Biking
The Kahlenberg and
Leopoldsberg mountains are
Mariahilfer Strasse ideal for energetic cyclists.
The city’s main shopping
street is always bustling, but the Climbing
wide pavements (sidewalks) The anti-aircraft tower in
offer lots of space and there are Esterhazypark has a huge
climbing wall run by the
many cafés where you can stop Austrian Alpine Society.
to rest your feet (see p110).
69
Vienna’s Top 10
Viennese Dishes
Leberknödelsuppe was replaced by a coat of golden
Austrians are fond of their breadcrumbs. Count Radetzky,
soups and a traditional three- who fought several wars for the
course Sunday lunch will often Austrian Empire in the 19th
start off with a bowl of clear beef century, is said to have brought
broth. This variety, with little liver the dish to imperial Vienna from
dumplings, is undoubtedly the Milan. The outcome is tasty veal
king among Austrian soups. or pork covered in breadcrumbs
and fried until golden. Potato
Frittatensuppe salad is the classic side dish.
Most soups are made of
clear beef stock and are served Gulasch
with a range of garnishes to This dish is the result of a
create some variety. Frittaten – successful symbiosis between
pancakes seasoned with a Austrian and Hungarian cuisine.
sprinkle of fresh herbs, cut into The original Hungarian soup-like
thin strips and served in bouillon dish made its way into Viennese
– are a popular option. kitchens and emerged as
Gulasch – a spicy beef stew,
Tafelspitz seasoned with paprika and
Meat is essential to Viennese served with dumplings or bread
cuisine, and beef has played an rolls. There are many variations
important role throughout the of the dish, such as Gulasch with
centuries. The favourite among potatoes or Gulasch served with
the many varieties is boiled a fried egg and gherkins.
rump, usually served with Rösti
(fried grated potatoes) and apple Gefüllte Paprika
and horseradish sauce. Emperor Stuffed peppers are another
Franz Joseph allegedly ate remnant of the Austro-Hungarian
Tafelspitz every day. monarchy, when Vienna
was the melting pot of
Wiener many nationalities
Schnitzel and cultures.
The roots of the Originally from
Wiener Schnitzel the Balkans, the
are in ancient dish quickly
Byzantium where became accepted
meat was by the Viennese
purportedly eaten and, just like
after being Gulasch, it can now
sprinkled with gold. be found in
Over the course of time restaurants throughout
the precious metal Wiener Schnitzel the city. Green
70
Top 10 Drinks
White Wines
Austria’s superb sweet
dessert wines are among the
world’s best. Vienna is the
Vienna’s Top 10
only capital in the world that
produces wine. The main
varieties are Grüner Veltliner
and Weissburgunder.
71
Vienna’s Top 10
Viennese Cakes
Sachertorte Apfelstrudel
The fact that two famous Strudel are an essential part
Vienna confectioners, Sacher and of the Austrian cuisine. The
Demel, fought a seven-year legal Strudel dough has to be very
battle on who had the original thin and is then sprinkled with
recipe for Sachertorte shows sliced apples, cinnamon, raisins
how serious the Austrians take and icing sugar. Strudel is either
their cakes. This rich cake, covered served warm or cold and is
with apricot jam then coated eaten both as a dessert and as a
with chocolate, was allegedly main dish in Austrian homes.
invented by Franz Sacher in 1832
and was a taste sensation that Dobostorte
conquered the globe. Although Named after its inventor, the
every cookbook includes a Hungarian confectioner Lajos
recipe, the original is top secret. Dobos, this delight requires
dedication and experience to
Gugelhupf prepare. Eight separate layers of
With almonds, cocoa or light sponge cake are joined
chocolate icing, this cake has together with chocolate cream,
numerous variations – its name while the top layer, glazed with
refers to its characteristic shape, caramel and cut into segments,
baked in a fluted ring mould. forms the decoration.
Legend has it that Emperor Franz
Joseph had a piece of Gugelhupf Linzertorte
every time he visited his Named after the Austrian
mistress, the actress Katharina city of Linz, this cake has been
Schratt, for afternoon coffee. The popular for nearly 300 years,
cake is popular for breakfast as with recipes being included in
well as during the day. cookbooks as early as the 18th
century. There are various
versions but it is essentially an
almond pastry filled with
raspberry or redcurrant jam. As
decoration, strips of the pastry
are arranged in a grid on top of
the cake.
Malakofftorte
This rather heavy cake is
made of high-calorie ingredients.
Unlike most cakes which are
baked, the Malakofftorte is
Apfelstrudel simply set together with cream
72
and sponge biscuits drenched in Top 10 Desserts and
rum. In today’s health-conscious
environment, the traditional
Pastries
butter cream is often substituted Palatschinken
with a lower fat option. The Austrian pancake is
Vienna’s Top 10
thicker than its French relative
and is served with fillings
Esterhazytorte ranging from jam to ice cream,
Marbled black-and-white chocolate or curd cheese.
icing is the characteristic element
of an Esterhazytorte, which is Mohr im Hemd
A juicy chocolate-walnut
made up of almond sponge cake served hot with choco-
layers filled with cream. The very late sauce and whipped cream.
sweet cake is served either in
square or wedge-shaped slices. Topfengolatsche
These puff pastries are
filled with curd cheese and
dusted with icing sugar.
Zimtschnecke
The rolled puff pastry
takes its name from the
shape of a snail and is filled
with cinnamon and raisins.
Marillenknödel
Apricots are hidden inside
Esterhazytorte curd cheese dumplings,
covered in breadcrumbs then
roasted in butter.
Rehrücken
This chocolate cake is Buchteln
shaped like a saddle of deer, Little yeast cakes filled
although no one now knows the with plum jam are baked in a
large pan so that they stick
origin of this. The sponge is together. They are usually
usually filled with apricot jam, served with vanilla sauce.
then glazed with chocolate and
studded with almonds, although Powideltascherl
there are variations. The little pockets of sweet
potato dough are filled with
plum jam and simmered in
Schwarzwälderkirschtorte water before being covered
Black Forest Cake is another with roasted breadcrumbs.
rich chocolate cake where layers
of sponge cake are sandwiched Mohnnudeln
The same dough as in
together with cream and sour Powideltascherl is prepared in
cherries. It is then lavishly the shape of noodles and
decorated with crowns of served with poppy seeds.
whipped cream, more sour
cherries and grated chocolate. Nusskipferl
A moon-shaped pastry with
a walnut or poppy seed filling.
Cremeschnitte
This cake consists of two Kaiserschmarrn
layers of crispy puff pastry, filled Thick pancakes are
with a thick layer of vanilla- shredded and sprinkled with
raisins and sugar. Often
flavoured whipped cream and served with a purée of plums.
topped with sugared icing.
73
Vienna’s Top 10
Heurigen
Hengl-Haselbrunner Kierlinger
Grinzing (see p124) was The white wines of this
once a small community of wine- traditional wine tavern are
growers but today has one of the counted among Vienna’s best –
highest densities of Heurigen in don’t miss the chance to sample
Vienna. The Hengl-Haselbrunner a glass of their Chardonnay or
is slightly off the beaten track Weissburgunder. It is particularly
but offers excellent red and known for its tasty Liptauer
white wines, as well as a buffet spread made of cheese with
menu of regional specialities. paprika, onions, gherkins and
Sitting in the courtyard under- various spices. The Heuriger also
neath vines in summer is a has a large garden, and cultural
romantic experience. events take place in the evening
d Iglaseegasse 10 • U-Bahn U4, U6 • 01 all year round. d Kahlenberger
320 33 30 • Dis. access • €€€ Strasse 20 • Train Nussdorf • 01 370 22
64 • No credit cards • Dis. access • €€
Reinprecht
The Reinprecht Heuriger is Mayer am Pfarrplatz
located in a 300-year-old former This historic house which is
monastery in Grinzing and has now home to the Mayer
seating in the old vaults as well Heuriger was once the residence
as on garden terraces. The wines of the composer Ludwig van
are home-grown, classic Beethoven (see p58). He spent
Heurigen food is served, and you the summer of 1817 here when
can listen to traditional Viennese he hoped to find relief for his
Schrammel music every evening. continually worsening deafness.
d Cobenzlgasse 22 • U-Bahn U4, U6 • 01 Today you can soak up the
320 1471 • Closed mid-Dec–Feb • €€€ atmosphere with excellent food
and home-
produced wines –
Mayer is an
acclaimed winery
and has won
many national and
international
prizes. Traditional
Viennese music is
played every
evening from
7pm. d Pfarrplatz 2
• Train Nussdorf • 01
370 33 61 • Dis.
Kahlenberg Heuriger access • €€€
74 Heuriger is the Austrian term for wine taverns who sell home-
grown wines by the glass
Wieninger Zimmermann
Wieninger is a family In a friendly family atmos-
business and the perfect phere you can enjoy a glass of
symbiosis of excellent wines and the new vintages and dishes
great food. The wines, particu- from the buffet. In summer there
Vienna’s Top 10
larly Chardonnay grown on the is garden seating amid the
nearby Bisamberg, are among Neustift vineyards. Zimmermann
Austria’s best and will satisfy any is a particularly good choice if
wine connoisseur. The food is you plan a Heurigen visit with
exceptionally fine – try the children as they have a petting
pumpkin seed and zoo with all sorts of
cheese spreads. small animals.
Stammersdorf is d Mitterwurzergasse 20
one of Vienna’s • Tram 41A • 01 440 12
main wine areas but 07 • Closed 22 Dec–15
it is largely frequent- Mar • €€
ed by locals and is
therefore less Christ
expensive than its This family has
more famous sister been producing
communities of wine for 400 years
Grinzing and and has been
Nussdorf. among the top
d Stammersdorfer Wieninger label Viennese wine
Strasse 78 • Tram 30A producers several
• 01 292 41 06 • Closed Mon–Tue • No times, winning both national and
credit cards • Dis. access • €€€ international awards. The
Heurigen is a cosy, traditional
Fuhrgassl-Huber place and, in summer, the
This busy Heurigen is located garden, overgrown with vines, is
on the edge of the Vienna Woods a peaceful retreat. Christ serves
(see p124) and, with seating for the traditional Heurigen food with
some 800 people, is one of seasonal variations such as
Vienna’s largest wine taverns. asparagus, mushroom or game
There is good food from the dishes. d Amtsstrasse 14 • Tram 32A
traditional buffet – everything • 01 292 51 52 • €
from smoked ham and cheese
spreads to Wiener Schnitzel – Zahel
and glasses of the most recent Zahel is an up-and-coming
vintage. d Neustift am Walde 68 • Tram wine producer in Vienna and its
41A • 01 440 14 05 • €€€ excellent red and white wines
shouldn’t be missed. The
Sirbu Heurigen also serves a fine buffet
This Heurigen, tucked away including a changing selection of
on Kahlenberg mountain (see à la carte dishes according to
p124), has a stunning setting seasonal produce available. The
amid vineyards and trees, and is whole place boasts a friendly
particularly beautiful at night. The and cosy atmosphere and in
usual Heurigen dishes and home- summer seating is also available
made wines are served. d Kahlen- in the garden. d Maurer Hauptplatz 9
berger Strasse 210 • Train Nussdorf • 01 • Tram 60A • 01 889 13 18 • Closed Mon
320 59 28 • Closed mid-Oct–Apr • €€ • No credit cards • €€
Cafés
Café Demel Altenberg gathered a literary
The Demel is Vienna’s most circle and he even had his mail
refined retreat for cake-lovers. delivered here. Leon Trotsky was
Opened in 1786, by the mid-19th also one of the regulars during
century it had become a hotspot his Vienna exile prior to World
for the Viennese upper classes, War I. Today the Central serves
even providing Empress Sisi with almost 1,000 cups of coffee a day
her favourite sweet, violet sorbet. in its elegant setting (see p94).
d Kohlmarkt 14 • Map M3 • Dis. access
Café Landtmann
Café Hawelka Franz Landtmann opened his
The bustling Hawelka, opened café in 1873. Sigmund Freud
in the 1930s, offers old-world used to have his morning coffee
charm. The owners often took here, as did the artistic director
paintings from artists in exchange of the Burgtheater, Max Rein-
for food – as a result the walls are hardt. Landtmann bustles with
covered with works by Ernst activity day and night and the
Fuchs, among others. d Dorotheer- four rooms are elegantly
gasse 6 • Map M3 • Dis. access decorated with velvet upholstery,
crystal light fixtures and mirrors
Café Central with inlaid wood. d Dr-Karl-Lueger-
One of the city’s best-known Ring 4 • Map K2 • Dis. access
cafés, the Central was the
meeting place for Vienna’s Café Diglas
intellectuals at the turn of the Established in 1923, the
19th century – the poet Peter Diglas has marble tables, wooden
chairs and little window booths
fitted with red velvet sofas. The
newspaper rack and the cakes –
slices are served with a small
mountain of whipped cream –
are obligatory (see p94).
Café Bräunerhof
Bräunerhof has a true living-
room atmosphere. The furniture
is cosy but worn, thanks to a
stream of customers dating back
to the 1900s. It has always been
a literary café – the writers
Alfred Polgar and Hugo von
Hofmannsthal were regular
Café Central visitors (see p94).
Vienna’s Top 10
and hot milk, served with
artists. In summer visitors can foamed milk or whipped
sit outside and enjoy the view of cream on the top.
the Hofburg opposite.
d Michaelerplatz 2 • Map L3 • Dis. access Grosser Brauner
A large cup of black coffee
is served with a tiny jug of
Café Museum coffee-flavoured cream.
This café was originally
designed by the minimalist Kleiner Brauner
architect Adolf Loos in 1899 and This is the smaller version
reflects his anti-ornamental of the Grosser Brauner but
also served with cream.
aesthetic. Recently it has been
revamped by a modern designer. Grosser Schwarzer
The drink for real coffee
addicts – a very large, strong
cup of black coffee with no
accompaniment.
Kleiner Schwarzer
As the smaller version
of the Grosser Schwarzer, this
is simply just a small cup of
black coffee.
Verlängerter
This is the “lengthened”
variety of a Brauner,
weakened slightly with hot
water and served with milk
instead of cream.
Kaisermelange
Not to everybody’s taste,
Café Prückel this is a large black coffee
mixed with egg yolk, honey
and Cognac.
Café Prückel
The Art Nouveau Prückel Einspänner
opened in 1903. The back room, In this version, strong
the Golden Hall, is preserved in coffee is served in a glass
with a crown of whipped
its original style. d Stubenring 24 cream on top.
• Map Q3 • Dis. access
Fiaker
Café Sperl A large cup of coffee is
This café was built in grand refined with rum. Named after
the city’s famous horse-
style in 1880 and the regulars drawn carriages.
(the Sperlianer) have always
been artists, singers, and musi- Eiskaffee
cians from the nearby Theater an Cold coffee accompanied
der Wien. Concerts take place by vanilla ice cream and
whipped cream is served in a
every Sunday afternoon from tall glass.
September to June (see p116).
77
Vienna’s Top 10
Restaurants
Korso Plachutta
This exquisite restaurant, For the ultimate Tafelspitz
specializing in Viennese cuisine, (see p70) you have to go to
is located in the Hotel Bristol. Plachutta. Authentic, high-quality
Once you’ve tried a bite of the Viennese cuisine is served,
excellent food, you’ll be a firm including premium beef from
convert to the pleasures of Austrian farmers. There are
Austrian cooking – it’s not several Plachuttas all over Vienna
surprising that the chef de and the quality is excellent in all
cuisine, Reinhard Gerer, is one of of them. Make sure you book a
the country’s star cooks. There’s table as they all get crowded
an extensive list of both national (see p95).
and international wines as well
as Schnaps, and cigars are also Wrenkh
available (see p95). One of the best vegetarian
restaurants in the city, even
popular with the meat-loving
Viennese. On request, the high-
quality products are also
prepared to cater to vegan taste-
buds. A great choice of wines is
served in the stylish bar and
restaurant, designed by two
renowned Austrian architects,
Korso Eichinger and Knechtl.
d Bauernmarkt 10 • Map N3 • 01 533
Steirereck 1526 • Dis. access • €€€€
With its fabulous service,
culinary artistry and opulent Drei Husaren
location, the Steirereck is arguably The “Three Hussars”
the best restaurant in the city. restaurant is a living monument
Its menus exhibit stunning flair to Viennese cooking traditions in
and have both regional and their most exquisite form. It is
international influences. famous for its delectable hors
Specialities include sturgeon d´oeuvres and creates
fillets in pepper sauce with sophisticated set meals with
crispy olives. In the restaurant’s several courses and complemen-
cellar around 25,000 bottles of tary wines. Of course you can
Austrian and international wines also order individual à la carte
wait to be tasted. d Meierei im dishes if you prefer. Seating is in
Stadtpark • Map Q4 • U-Bahn U3, U4, tastefully decorated salons and
Tram 1, 2 • 01 713 3168 • Closed Sat–Sun there is live piano music daily
• €€€€€ (see p95).
78
Palmenhaus
The large Art Nouveau
conservatory in the Burggarten
is a spectacular setting for a
restaurant. Dishes are prepared
Vienna’s Top 10
with high-quality seasonal
ingredients and you will always
find a great selection of cheeses.
There is an impressive wine list
with the best of Austria’s
vintages. In summer there is a
bar outside with DJs on Fridays.
d Burggarten/Entrance Albertina • Map
M5 • 01 533 1033 • Dis. access • €€€€
Kervansaray-Hummerbar
One of Vienna’s most
famous seafood restaurants, the
Do & Co first-floor Hummerbar serves
excellent lobster, oysters and
Do & Co caviar. The restaurant
If you enjoy a comfortable Kervansaray on the ground floor
atmosphere and international specializes in Turkish-influenced
cuisine, then this small but fine meat and fish dishes and
bistro is the place for you. It is probably has Vienna’s most
particularly favoured for lunch or beautiful meze buffet.
early dinner, but many people d Mahlerstrasse 9 • Map N5 • 01 512
come just to read the newspapers 8843 • Closed Sun • Dis. access • No
and enjoy a coffee. In winter vegetarian options • €€€€€
oysters are a speciality (see p95).
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Festivals
Ball Season Musikfilmfest
Viennese life revolves around Every July and August the
the waltz – at least during square in front of Vienna’s Town
Fasching, the period between Hall turns into a bustling hub for
Christmas and Lent, when the music-lovers. Every evening
social calendar is packed with crowds flock to watch concerts
evenings of ballroom dancing. and opera and operetta
Balls in the Hofburg Palace are performances broadcast on a
the most splendid, but you will huge video screen. Just as
find dances every evening in popular are the food stalls that
many of Vienna’s hotels, concert take you on a culinary journey
halls and once a year in the State across the globe – Mexican,
Opera House (see p31). Japanese, Greek and Austrian
specialities can all be found.
Wiener Festwochen
The annual theatre festival ImPulsTanz
takes place in May and June, Also in July and August,
when productions by theatre and Vienna turns into the capital of
dance companies are staged at dance when the international
venues such as the Museums- dance festival takes place at
quartier, the Ronacher and various theatres.
Theater an der Wien (see pp56–7).
Klangbogen
Jazzfest This festival is dedicated to
Houses of classical music music in all its variations, but
such as the State Opera and the mainly concentrates on rarely
Konzerthaus turn into jazz venues performed operas, concerts with
during Vienna’s annual Jazzfest. world-famous orchestras, as well
From mid-June until early July, as solo concerts of rare pieces
world-famous jazz musicians of chamber music. It takes place
perform all over Vienna. in July and August.
Christmas Markets
In the weeks before
Christmas you will find
numerous markets across
Vienna’s squares and
pedestrianized zones. The
stalls sell mainly small gifts
and Christmas decorations,
as well as punch and hot
spiced wine to warm you
on cold winter evenings. Christmas Market stall
80
Top 10 Religious
Festivals
Epiphany
The last day of the Christ-
Vienna’s Top 10
mas holidays. Children dress
as the Three Wise Men and
knock on the doors to bring
news of Christ’s birth. d 6 Jan
Easter
The feast of joy as Christ
is resurrected from the dead.
It is celebrated with fires and
light processions. d Mar/Apr
Christ’s Ascension
Celebrated on the nearest
Thursday 40 days after Easter
to mark the day Christ
ascended to heaven.
Musikfilmfest
Pentecost
Celebrates the Holy Ghost
Viennale being sent to unite the world’s
The Viennale, the city’s film peoples 50 days after Easter.
festival, takes place in October
every year. Many special films Corpus Christi
are shown that would probably Processions are held in
every parish and a monstrance
not make it to Vienna’s main- decorated with flowers is car-
stream cinemas in other ried from altar to altar.
circumstances. Accompanying
debates and events are held in a Mary’s Ascension
tent in Stadtpark. This day commemorates
the Virgin Mary’s ascension to
heaven. d 15 Aug
Easter Markets
Austria’s Easter tradition is All Saints’ Day
to decorate branches of pussy Austrians visit the graves
willow with painted eggshells of their beloved to light candles
and lay wreaths. d 1 Nov
hung on a string. Easter Egg
Markets, with eggs in all colours Mary’s Conception
and shades, are also held on On this day, Anna
squares and in front of churches. conceived a daughter, the
Virgin Mary. d 8 Dec
Hallamasch Christmas Eve
For seven nights in The most important day of
September there are dance or the celebrations as families
music performances represent- gather around the Christmas
ing the different cultures living in tree and open presents.
d 24 Dec
Vienna in this colourful,
multiethnic event. (Hallamasch is Christmas Day
Viennese slang meaning “the A holy day when people
best of all mixed together”.) The attend church and visit their
Parade of the Cultures is the families. Christmas dinner is
traditionally carp or goose.
highlight of the festival, d 25 Dec
brimming with life.
81
AROUND
TOWN
Central Vienna
84–95
VIENNA’S TOP 10
Schottenring and
Alsergrund
96–101
Town Hall and
Museumsquartier
102–107
Opera and
Naschmarkt
108–115
From Karlskirche
to the Belvedere
116–121
Greater Vienna
122–129
Around Town – Central Vienna
Central Vienna
Sights
1 Stephansdom 6 Ruprechtskirche
2 Hofburg Palace 7 Albertina
3 Burgtheater 8 Loos Haus
4 Postsparkasse 9 Anker Uhr
5 Misrachi-Haus 0 Donnerbrunnen
Altar, Stephansdom
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84
Stephansdom moved into the new building on
At the geographical the Ringstrasse. A grand
epicentre of the city, the staircase with frescoes by
spectacular Gothic Stephansdom Gustav Klimt and his brother
cathedral dominates the skyline Ernst leads from the foyer to the
Burgtheater
85
Misrachi-Haus
During the construction of a
Holocaust memorial by London
artist Rachel Whiteread on
Judenplatz in 2000, the remains
Around Town – Central Vienna
Afternoon
Spend the early afternoon
exploring Graben and
Kohlmarkt with their
Anker Uhr antiques shops and galler-
ies, until you reach the
Hofburg Palace (see
Donnerbrunnen pp12–17). With its various
The centrepiece of the collections, select those
Neuer Markt is Georg Raphael that interest you most, but
Donner’s fountain (1737–9) with don’t miss the state apart-
ments where Emperor
an allegory of Providentia, the Franz Joseph lived.
divine providence, accompanied
by four cherubs towering over a Leave the palace through
pool. They are surrounded by the Michaeler Gate, pass
four figures representing the Loos Haus, then treat
yourself to a coffee and a
Austrian rivers Traun, Enns, piece of Sachertorte at
March and Ybbs. During Maria Café Konditorei Demel
Theresa’s reign the naked (see p94).
statues were removed as they
were regarded as improper, but To round off your day jump
onto tram Nos. 1 or 2 to
they were replaced in the 19th admire the lovely floodlit
century (see p53). d Neuer Markt buildings by night.
• Map M4
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Leopold I had this Baroque monu-
90
Around Town – Central Vienna
Left American Bar Right Planter’s Club
91
Around Town – Central Vienna
Left Central Vienna shop signs Centre Loden coat Right Shakespeare & Co
Specialist Shops
Haas & Haas Shakespeare & Co
This shop offers more than A tiny bookshop with a lot of
200 assorted fruit teas, black character and the best place to
teas, herbal teas and many tea go for contemporary English
accessories. The marzipan literature. Good travel and poetry
confectionery and chocolates are section. d Sterngasse 2 • Map N2
divine. d Stephansplatz 4 • Map N3
Knize
Xocolat Custom-made clothing has
Everything in this little shop been the focus of this elegant
revolves around chocolate, with establishment for nearly 150
more then 120 varieties from all years. The shop itself is inter-
over the world, as well as books nationally admired as Adolf Loos
on the subject. d Freyung 2, in the transformed it into a masterpiece
Palais Ferstel • Map L2 in 1910. d Graben 13 • Map M3
93
Around Town – Central Vienna
94
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
NG
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potatoes (see p78). d Wollzeile 38 u Museums-
Stadtpark u
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• Map N3 • 01 512 1577 • €€€€
Sights
1 Votivkirche 6 Rossauer Kaserne
2 Vienna University 7 Palais Liechtenstein
3 Sigmund Freud Museum 8 Josephinum
4 Altes Allgemeines 9 Schubert’s House
Krankenhaus of Birth
5 Strudlhofstiege 0 Servitenkirche
Statues, Votivkirche
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400 yards 0 metres 400
96
Votivkirche
This sandstone church with
its ornate façade is part of the
grand Ringstrasse. After Franz
Joseph had survived a knife attack
Vienna University
Vienna University was
founded by Duke Rudolf IV in
1365 and today has around Votivkirche
60,000 students. The present
building was constructed in Italian former consulting rooms and
Renaissance style on a former office have been turned into
army parade ground following exhibition rooms displaying his
plans by Heinrich Ferstel, and original furniture. There is also a
opened in 1884. From the library and a lecture hall where
entrance hall with marble conferences on Freud’s theories
columns, grand staircases lead are held. d Berggasse 19 • Map B3
to the lecture theatres and the • Open 9am–5pm daily • Adm
library. The arcaded courtyard is
lined with busts of distinguished Altes Allgemeines
professors and the university’s Krankenhaus
eight Nobel Prize winners. The This huge hospital complex with
ceremony hall is decorated with 11 courtyards is an oasis of
frescoes by Gustav Klimt (1895) tranquillity. At end of the 18th
showing the various faculties. century Emperor Joseph II
d Dr.-Karl-Lueger Ring 1 • Map K1 converted an existing house for
• Open Mon–Sat • Free the poor into a general hospital,
which included a “birth house”, a
Sigmund Freud Museum “foundling house” and a “mad
The founder of psycho- house” – today this houses a
analysis (see p98) lived in Vienna pathological museum (see p47).
from 1891 until 1938, when he The complex was still used as a
fled from the National Socialists hospital up to the early 1980s
to London. In his spacious but was then given to Vienna
apartment in Berggasse, now a University and adapted for the
museum, he wrote many famous the campus’s arts departments.
works and case histories such as d Alser Strasse 4 • Map B1 • Open daily
Interpretation of Dreams. His • Dis. access • Free
97
Strudlhofstiege
This striking Art Nouveau
double staircase which winds its
way down from Strudlhofgasse
to Liechtensteinstrasse was
Around Town – Schottenring & Alsergrund
Rossauer Kaserne
These huge barracks
dominating the river bank were
created to protect Vienna from Fresco, Palais Liechtenstein
attacks from outside the city as
well as revolt from within, after Palais Liechtenstein
the revolutions that took place Constructed as the summer
across Europe in 1848. Together residence for the Liechtenstein
with two other military camps, family at the end of the 17th
the Rossauer base formed a century, the palace is Vienna’s
strategic triangle. Work on the premier home of Baroque art. It
barracks, which were created in has undergone extensive
Windsor style, started in 1864 renovation and has been
and was completed six years reopened as a museum. This
later. The barracks became the magnificent private collection of
headquarters of the Vienna police Baroque art includes
after World War II.d Schlickplatz 6 masterpieces by many important
• Map B4 • Closed to the public artists, such as Raphael, the
Brueghels, Rubens, Van Dyck
and Rembrandt. The gardens are
Sigmund Freud also open to the public (see
In his study of the unconscious p50). d Fürstengasse 1 • Map A3 •
mind, Sigmund Freud
Open 9am–8pm daily (except Tue) • Adm
(1856–1939) divided the human
• www.liechtensteinmuseum.at
psyche into three different levels
(id, ego and superego) that,
whenever they are unbalanced, Josephinum
are expressed in dreams, Founded by Emperor Joseph
Freudian slips or mental disorder. II in 1785 as a medical academy,
But Dr Freud observed in his the Josephinum initially trained
patients that these mental military doctors, and later
problems tended to disappear
general practictioners. Today the
after forgotten material, mainly
rooted in childhood, was made
buildings host the Institute for
conscious. His ideas were the the History of Medicine and an
foundation of modern-day anatomical museum (see p47).
psychoanalysis. d Währinger Strasse 25 • Map B3
• Open 9am–3pm Mon–Fri • Adm
98
Schubert’s House of Birth A Day in Vienna’s
Franz Schubert was born in Student District
the kitchen of this little first-floor
apartment, now a museum, on Morning
31 January 1797 and spent the Start your day at Vienna
99
Around Town – Schottenring & Alsergrund
Student Hangouts
Stiegl’s Alte Ambulanz Café Votiv
Excellent draught and The charming café within
bottled beer and hearty snacks, the Votiv cinema is popular with
such as huge toasted students as well as, of course,
sandwiches. There’s seating cinema-goers before and after
underneath the large chestnut film screenings. d Währinger Strasse
trees in summer. Relaxing 12 • Map C3
atmosphere. d University Campus,
Alser Strasse 4 • Map C2 Gangl
Beer on tap, toasted sand-
Café Berg wiches and a cosy atmosphere,
A trendy hangout with cosy as well as seating outside in
rattan seating and an adjoining summer, attracts a loyal crowd of
bookshop. Popular with Vienna’s students. Generally crowded.
gay community. d Berggasse 8 d University Campus, Alser Strasse 4
• Map C3 • Map C2
100
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
Places to Eat
Roth S’Landsknecht
This restaurant with red Another traditional Viennese
seating and red panelling on the restaurant that serves hearty
walls offers a great selection of national and international dishes.
Austrian dishes and wines. d Porzellangasse 13 • Map B3 • 01 317
d Währinger Strasse 1 • Map C3 • 01 4348 • €€
402 7995 • €€€
Servitenstüberl
Universitätsbräu A friendly family-run
In the former pharmacy of business with Viennese special-
the 18th-century hospital enjoy ities. It is located next to
simple but tasty dishes. Servitenkirche (see p99) and has
d University Campus, Alser Strasse 4 pleasant seating on the square
• Map J1 • 01 409 1815 • Dis. access overlooking the church in
• No credit cards • €€ summer. d Servitengasse 7 • Map B4
• 01 317 5336 • €€
Café Weimar
Traditional café-restaurant Dreiklang
with hot and cold snacks and a This vegetarian restaurant
set lunch at midday. d Währinger uses only organic products for its
Strasse 68 • Map B2 • 01 317 1206 • €€ dishes and serves a midday
menu. d Wasagasse 28 • Map C3 • 01
Café Stadlmann 310 1703 • No credit cards • €€
Daily set lunch and an
extensive menu all day long. A Ragusa
traditional coffeehouse feel. Dalmatian cooking
d Währinger Strasse 26 • Map B3 • 01 (specialities include grilled fish
317 1308 • Dis. access • No credit cards and seafood) in a cosy
• €€ atmosphere with outdoor
seating. d Berggasse 15 • Map B3 •
Gasthaus Wickerl 01 317 1577 • Dis. access • €
A very authentic Viennese
restaurant with good Austrian u
R S T R.
Friedensbrücke
cuisine. d Porzellangasse 24a • Map Währinger
Strasse u
RFE
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P OR Z E LL A NG
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credit cards • €€€
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all over the globe, including Strasse
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Oriental, Caribbean and ALS E R ST
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HO
Schottentor
Mediterranean. d Währinger Strasse
22 • Map B3 • 01 319 4259 • €€
Sights
1 Kunsthistorisches 6 Spittelberg
Museum
7 Museum für Volkskunde
2 Museumsquartier
8 Volkstheater
3 Naturhistorisches
9 Piaristenkirche Maria
Museum
Treu
4 Neues Rathaus
0 Sankt-Ulrichs-Platz
5 Parliament
Museumsquartier statue
LI E B I G G
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LA UDONGAS SE
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400 yards 0 metres 400
102
jewels” given to Franz Stephan
by his wife Maria Theresa. The
Vienna Natural History Museum
was voted among the world’s
top 10 museums in 2001.
Neues Rathaus
The Neo-Gothic town hall
Kunsthistorisches Museum façade with its spires, stone rosettes in
the pointed windows and loggias
Kunsthistorisches was built by Friedrich von
Museum Schmidt in 1883 to express the
Vienna’s Museum of Fine Arts is inhabitants’ pride in their city at
home to an impressive collection that time. The impressive
of artistic treasures, spanning the building has seven arcaded
centuries from the ancient world courtyards and 1,575 rooms
to the modern day (see pp18–21). where the Vienna City Council
and the mayor have their offices.
Museumsquartier All year round various festivals
The former imperial stables take place on the square in front
have been imaginatively of the Rathaus, ranging from a
transformed into a vast complex Christmas market to a music film
of museums and entertainment festival in summer (see p80).
venues that shouldn’t be missed Don’t miss the opportunity to
(see pp28–9). see the building at night, when
floodlights spectacularly highlight
Naturhistorisches the façade. d Rathausplatz • Map J2
Museum • Guided tours (German only) 1pm Mon,
Designed by Gottfried Semper Wed & Fri • Free
and Karl von Hasenauer, who
also worked on the Kunsthis-
torisches Museum, the Natural
History Museum opened in 1889
and was built as a mirror image
of its more famous neighbour,
the Art History Museum. The
fascinating collections of natural
history, geology and archaeology
have grown out of Emperor Franz
Stephan’s 1748 collection of
natural curiosities. The museum’s
splendid interior was designed to
enhance the objects which today
mount up to more than 20
million exhibits. The most
precious rarities in the museum’s
39 showrooms are the 25,000-
year-old sculpture Venus of
Willendorf and a “bouquet of Neues Rathaus
103
Parliament down and, over the course of
This magnificent building time, the district became
(1873–83) was designed by the increasingly derelict. The city
architect Theophil von Hansen authorities only began to recog-
who chose its Greek style to nize the area’s charm in the
Around Town – Town Hall & Museumsquartier
104 You must have a photo ID with you to enter the Parliament
building.
A Walk around the
Museums Quarter
Morning
Begin your day at the
105
Around Town – Town Hall & Museumsquartier
Specialist Shops
Quendler’s Lomo Shop
feine Weine Everything about
The top address in the famous Russian
Vienna for fine red and Lomo cameras and
white Austrian wines, Lomo accessories that
including Riesling, as you could wish to
well as wines from find. d Kunsthalle in
around the world. Museumsquartier,
d Schmidgasse 8 • Map D2 Riesling wine label Museumsplatz 1 • Map J5
106
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
Places to Eat
Amerling Beisl Witwe Bolte
Vines grow from the dark Cosy atmosphere in the
wooden balcony in the idyllic Spittelberg area with outside
Biedermeier-style courtyard seating in summer. Refined
garden, while the inside is Viennese cuisine and Austrian
modern. d Stiftgasse 8 • Map E2 wines. d Gutenberggasse 13 • Map J5
• 01 526 1660 • Dis access • €€ • 01 523 1450 • Dis. access • €€€
u Rathaus
• 01 405 3465 • No credit cards • €
R- R I N G
E
JOSE
F ST Ä
D TE R
GASS
STR ASSE
RENNE
E
Strasse
und erster Stock
LER
CHE
NFE u
LDE SE
R STR AS
BURGGASSE
SE
PL
AT
Museums-
traditional Austrian cuisine and
S T IF
.
Quartier
TG .
R STR
ILFE
fine wines. d Burggasse 13 • Map E2 MA
RIA
H
Sights
1 Staatsoper 6 Wagner Haus
2 Secession Building 7 Schiller Monument
3 Akademie der bildenden 8 Mariahilfer Strasse
Künste
9 Theater an der Wien
4 Naschmarkt
0 Imperial Court’s
5 Majolika Haus Furniture Collection
Balcony, Theater an der Wien
R.
ST U C KG AS S E
ST
ER
RG OPE
BE RN
K AN D LG AS S E B EN
BA u Museums-
RIN
G
1
SCH
GAS SE
SSE G
E T Quartier
S I E B E N ST E R N G A ELIS
7
WE
ABE
NEUBAUGASSE
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TRA
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HL EM LU N
3
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CH AR GAS
ERG
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SS
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GA Karlsplatzu
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u Neubaugasse
AR D
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DO RI
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Es t er haz y- EN F
HL
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n
OPER
56
AS S MP TE
AN
NG
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EIF
ST R Par k
0 H IL
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GU CH E
EL
SS
LIN
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L IG
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LG
Z G A SSE
LG
H
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MAR IA AS
u ÜH
TR
SE
AZ
TO
Kettenbrückengasse
HE
M
.
YG
u
-B
v Paulanerg.
UM
AS
CO
Zieglergasse
NIT
PAULA
LE .
KE
AU
ST R
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SE
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FRA
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ÜH
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WIEDNER
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RF
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gasse
GA
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WE
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MP
NI brücke HÖ
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BG
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Pilgramgasse u Mayerhofgasse
GU
AS
v
SE
AS
SE
108
Naschmarkt
Naschmarkt, the city’s
largest market, is a colourful
place with hundreds of stalls.
Life here starts at 6am when
Wagner Haus
Next to the Majolika House
is another of Otto Wagner’s Art
Nouveau-style buildings. The six-
storey house has a white plas-
tered façade with beautiful golden Schiller Monument
stucco elements. Between the
top row of windows are golden Schiller Monument
medallions with female heads, The focal point of Schiller-
designed by Wagner’s fellow platz, the square in front of the
artist Koloman Moser (1868– Academy of Fine Arts, is the
1918). Golden palm leaves are statue of the poet and dramatist
spread above the medallions and Friedrich Schiller, sculpted by
peacock feathers underneath Johannes Schilling in 1876.
reach down to the windows Opposite is the Goethe monu-
below. Above the rounded corner ment, created by Edmund Hellmer
with an iron-and-glass porch are in 1900 (see p55) as a tribute to
statues of female “callers” by the two great German-language
Othmar Schimkowitz (1864–1947). writers. d Schillerplatz • Map L6
Some of the designs are from
Wagner’s students who also Mariahilfer Strasse
became well-known architects, After Kärtner Strasse and
such as Josef Maria Olbrich, the the Graben, this street is the
Secession building’s architect. city’s trendiest and most fre-
d Linke Wienzeile 38 • Map F3 quented shopping mile. Hundreds
of shops and a few
department stores
offer fashion, books,
music and electronic
goods, while cafés,
restaurants, ice cream
parlours and cinemas
abound. The shops are
interspersed with two
churches, Stiftskirche
at the lower end and
Mariahilf in the
Wagner Haus façade middle. d Map K6
110 To see a show in the Theater an der Wien buy tickets in advance
either direct at the theatre or at the booth next to the Staatsoper
Theater an der Wien A Day in the Opera
Emanuel Schikander, a friend and Naschmarkt Area
of Mozart, had this theatre built
between 1798 and 1801 but only Morning
one year after its grand opening Starting off by admiring
114
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
Places to Eat
Hungerkünstler Mango
Tasty and reliably good Latin American influences
Viennese and international and tasty combinations of meat,
cuisine. d Gumpendorfer Strasse 48 • fish, vegetables and fruit. Mango
Map F3 • 01 587 9210 • Dis. access • €€ is an essential ingredient to all
the dishes. d Theobaldgasse 11
Do An • Map F3 • 01 587 4758 • Dis. access
Do An prepares a varied • €€€€
cuisine – the smoked tofu with
sautéed courgettes, carrots and Café Amacord
spring onions is delicious. A very relaxed place with
d Naschmarkt stall 412 • Map F4 • 01 leather sofas – perfect after the
586 4715 • No credit cards • €€ hectic Naschmarkt. Tasty food
from Viennese to vegetarian.
Theatercafé d Rechte Wienzeile 15 • Map F3 • 01 587
Austrian cuisine with Asian 4709 • No credit cards • €€€
and Italian influences. It is
usually crowded after perfor- Guzzi
mances at the Theater an der Guzzi offers a daily changing
Wien next door. d Linke Wienzeile 6 midday menu with international
• Map F3 • 01 585 6262 • Dis. access specialities, as well as wines
• €€€ from Austria and Italy.
d Heumühlgasse 7 • Map F3 • 01 586
Salzberg 5625 • Dis. access • No credit cards • €€
In a traditional setting, Salz-
berg serves creative Viennese Vegie
dishes and beer brewed in East- A small vegetarian
ern Austria for the restaurant. restaurant opposite the Theater
d Magdalenenstrasse 17 • Map G2 an der Wien. It serves various
• 01 581 6226 • Dis. access • €€€ soups and a wide range of wok-
based dishes. d Naschmarkt stall
Zu den drei Buchteln 232–4 • Map F4 • 01 586 6607 • No
This cosy place serves credit cards • €€
Bohemian specialities such as
OP E
yeast cakes known as Buchteln. Museums-
Quartier u
RNR
ING
ST R
H AUP S T R
u Kettenbrücken- u
Serves food all night long as Zieglergasse gasse
R
WIE D N E R
SE
RFE
AS
TR
R E C HT E
u
NS
EN
LIN K E
TE
MP
Taubstumen-
RE
GA
gasse
AR
Pilgramgasse u M
• Map F3 • 01 586 6660 • €€
BÖS
END
Sights v
ORF
.
TR
E R ST
KT
R.
RS
B AY E R N G.
S ALE S IAN E R-
Karlsplatz u L O T
AR
GE
HRIN 3 HR I
N
M
1 Belvedere n GER
ST R A LOT
HE
U
4
M
REISNERSTR.
SS E
AR
AM
O
2 Karlskirche
KK
Resselpark SCHWARZEN-
AN
SE
BERGPLATZ
.
N E U LI N G G.
NG
K AR LS -
ER G
3 0 9
AU
RAS
Musikvereinsgebäude P L AT Z
TR
ASSE
PA N
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IG LG
1E 5 ST R O H G.
E
.
ASS
HAUPST
4
METTERNICH-G.
SS G. RE
RA IND NN
K AR
ST HW JAURÈSG.
5 Gardekirche
SSH
A US SC
EBE
NG
. W
EG
GU HLL
6 Salesiannerinnen- v Paulanerg. WO
7 2
PR
kirche 6
INZ
.
ENG Schwarzenberg
MM
ST U
WIEDNER
ARG
-EU
Gerten
7 Schwarzenberggarten
u
TA U
B
ENT
GE
E
ASS Belvedere
8 Theresianum Taubstumen- S S LG
INI
Garten
N-S
gasse P LÖ
SCH
ER-
9
FAV
Palais Hoyos
TR
STR
MÖ
G. Botanischer
8
AS
HOF
ORIT
LLE
ASS
Garten
0 Liberation Monument
v MA
YER
R LG
SE
E
SE
ENS
AS
ASS
Mayerhofgasse U MG
G. IAN
2
E
R
LT E RES
TRA
WA THE SE
GAS
SC
GR
ERE
VIKT
HA
VED
AF
E
GASS
SSE
BEL
UM
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OR-
BU
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116
Music. The concert hall became
world famous after the Vienna
Philharmonic Orchestra began
giving their annual New Year’s
Concert here in 1941. There are
117
Otto Wagner ascension to heaven. According
Before Otto Wagner (1841–1918) to Amalia Wilhelmina’s will, her
became one of the most body is buried under the high
distinguished Viennese architects altar, but an urn with her heart
and an advocate of functional was placed inside her husband’s
Around Town – From Karlskirche to the Belvedere
118 Although the Gardekirche is closed unless there are services, you
can step into the entrance area and get a look inside the church
A Day’s Walk from
Karlsplatz to the
Belvedere
Morning
119
Around Town – From Karlskirche to the Belvedere
120
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
Places to Eat
Maestro Gasthaus Ubl
A great place for a luxury Probably Vienna’s last simply
dinner in the magnificent Konzert- styled gasthaus. Large portions
haus. Sophisticated Viennese of classic Viennese food served
cuisine. d Lothringerstrasse 20/ in beautiful oak-panelled
Heumarkt 6 • Map P6 • 01 242 00740 surroundings. Very popular with
• Closed Sun D • Dis. access • €€€€€ the locals. d Pressgasee 26 • Map F3
• 01 587 6437 • No credit cards • €
Restaurant Hotel Artis
Both Austrian and interna- Zur Steirischen Botschaft
tional dishes served in the hotel’s Dedicated to dishes from
greenhouse. d Rennweg 51 • Map F6 Austria’s southern province of
• 01 715 6601 • Dis. access • €€€ Styria. A garden with walnut
trees is pleasant in summer.
Terrassenrestaurant d Strohgasse 11 • Map F6 • 01 712 3367
Palais Schwarzenberg • Closed Sat. • Dis access • €€
A meal here is a grand experi-
ence in the Baroque setting of a Wieden Bräu
400-year-old palace. Live piano A restaurant serving
music from 7pm onwards. Viennese food such as Schnitzel
d Schwarzenbergplatz 9 • Map F5 • 01 in beer dough and a brewery that
798 451 50 • Dis access • €€€€€ produces its own beer on the
premises. d Waaggasse 5 • Map G4
Fasanlwirt • 01 586 0300 • Dis. access • €€
Traditional Viennese dishes
including Gulasch and Schweins- Belvedere
braten (see pp70–71). d Rennweg Some 30 to 40 traditional
24 • Map F5 • 01 798 4551 • Closed Sat Viennese dishes. d Belvederegasse
• Dis. access • €€ 17 • Map G5 • 01 503 6138 • Closed Sat
• No credit cards • Dis. access • €€
Bierreither
This restaurant specializes in v
KT
AR
u LOT
spare ribs which are prepared in
M
HRIN
U
GER HE
Karlsplatz ST R
A S SE AM
no less than eight different ways. K AR L S- N E U LI N G G.
E
RASS
P L AT Z SCHWARZEN-
d Schwarzenbergplatz 3 • Map F5 • 01 ST R
BERGPLATZ ST R O H G.
HA UP ST
A US
SSH
715 7169 • Dis. access • €€€ GU RE
NN
v W
EG
PR
Paulaner-
INZ
gasse
Naschmarkt
-EU
u Taubstumen-
GE
gasse Belvedere
WIEDNER
N-S
TR
ORIT
AS
G.
ERE
bergplatz 16 • Map F5 • 01 505 3115 VED
SE
BEL
Greater Vienna
Sights 8
Do
8
A2
na
7
2
14
Franz-Josefs-
2
Hernals Wien-Nord
7
6 Grinzing Do
VIENNA 1
221
223 na
3
4
A2
22
7 Kahlenberg u
7
1
Penzing Westbahnhof £
8 Leopoldsberg 1 £ Südbahnhof
A4
225 Simmering
Beethoven House 22
224
5
3 A23
5
17
16
4 miles 0 km 4
122
Hundertwasserhaus comedy A Midsummer Night’s
Containing perhaps the most Dream. The villa’s name derives
unusual and colourful private from the Hermes statue in the
residences in the world, this park. d Lainzer Tiergarten • Bus No.
apartment block was built in 60A • Open Apr–Sep: 10am–6pm Tue–Sun;
Schloss Schönbrunn
123
Grinzing
Vienna is the only
capital in the world
where wine grapes are
grown within the city
Around Town – Greater Vienna
124
Leopoldsberg A Day on Vienna’s
Just next to Kahlenberg is Outskirts
its twin mountain, the Leopolds-
berg, that dominates the Danube Morning
valley. From the top of the 425-m To beat the crowds and
128
Price Categories
For a three-course € under €25
meal for one with half €€ €25–€35
a bottle of wine (or €€€ €35–€55
equivalent meal), taxes €€€€ €55–€70
and extra charges. €€€€€ over €70
Places to Eat
Plachutta La Creperie
This restaurant specializes in The location on the banks of
beef. The Hietzing branch was the Danube is perfect for a
the first of several restaurants in romantic summer evening. You
town run by the Plachutta family can either pick a table or have a
(see p79). d Auhofstrasse 1 • U-Bahn candlelight dinner on a boat. d An
U4 • 01 877 70870 • Dis. access • €€€€ der Oberen Alten Donau 6 • U-Bahn U6
• 01 270 3100 • Dis. access • €€€
Café Dommayer
A traditional café with red Grünspan
velvet upholstery, a wooden This is a spacious beer hall
verandah and a pretty garden. with wooden floors and a rustic
Johann Strauss used to give design that creates an inviting
concerts here.d Johann-Strauss- atmosphere. Traditional food is
Platz/Auhofstrasse 2 • U-Bahn U4 • 01 served with finesse. d Ottakringer
877 5465 • Dis. access • €€ Strasse 266 • Tramway J • 01 480 5730
• No credit cards • Dis. access • €€€
Nussdorfer Bräustüberl
Another of Vienna’s small Hadikstüberl
breweries that sell most of their A genuine Viennese
home brew in the adjoining pub. restaurant with a rustic and cosy
You can get hearty Viennese interior. Dishes vary with the
cuisine here, too. d Heiligenstädter seasons. d Hadikgasse 100 • U-Bahn
Strasse • Train Nussdorf • 01 370 2107 U4 • 01 894 6321 • Closed Sat D, Sun
• Closed L Mon • No credit cards • Dis. • No credit cards • Dis. access • €€
access • €€
Villa Aurora
Fischerbräu In a spectacular location
The old wooden interior of overlooking the city, Villa Aurora
this restaurant and pub with its serves inventive Schnitzel
own brewery has a great atmos- creations and tasty vegetarian
phere. The beer garden is dishes. There is a garden for
pleasant in summer. d Billroth- picnics. d Wilhelminenstrasse 237
strasse 17 • U-Bahn U6 • 01 369 5949 • Bus No. 146 • 01 489 3333 • No credit
• No credit cards • Dis. access • €€ cards • Dis. access • €€€
VIENNA’S TOP 10
133
Information & Tours
134
Things to Avoid
135
Banking &
Communications
136
Security & Health
137
Tips for the
Disabled
138
Budget Tips
in Vienna
139
Shopping Tips
140
Eating &
Accommodation Tips
141
Hotel Listings
142–146
Streetsmart
Left Airport Wien Schwechat transit area Right Airport Wien Schwechat
Getting to Vienna
Arriving by Plane and underground lines Parking
As well as most (U3, U6). Trains from the In Vienna many of
European airlines which Südbahnhof head mostly the districts, including
offer services to the eastwards (Croatia, East the 1st–9th and 20th, are
Austrian capital, there are Germany and Italy) while short-term parking areas
also three Austrian-based the Franz-Josef-Bahnhof for which special tickets
airlines: Austrian Airlines, has train connections to are required. The tickets
Lauda Air and Tyrolean Berlin, the Czech Republic allow you to park for 90
Airways, which offer and Slovakia. minutes from 9am–7pm
flights from Europe and Monday to Friday in the
the US. d Ticket Office 01 Arriving by Coach 1st district and else-
51789 • General Coach (long-distance where for 120 minutes
Information: www.aua.com bus) services are often from 9am–8pm Monday
the cheapest way to to Friday. But beware of
Airport Wien reach Vienna, although special signs and
Schwechat not the quickest or most different times in
Vienna’s international air- comfortable. Many ser- shopping areas. Tickets
port is 20km (12.5 miles) vices operate to eastern range from €0.40 to
southeast of the city. Europe, from the Wien €1.20 and can be bought
Taxis to the centre cost Mitte station. The Aus- from newsagents, some
about €32.00; the airport trian ÖBB bus service banks, railway stations
bus costs €6. A commuter has excellent links with and at most public
train on the S7 line also the rest of the country. transport ticket offices.
operates between 5am Disabled people can park
and 10:15pm and is a Arriving by Boat for free. Hotels in short-
cheaper option at €2.00. Although landlocked, term parking areas offer
The CAT (City Airport Vienna is accessible by free tickets to guests.
Train), every 30 minutes high-speed hydrofoil or
from Wien Mitte and ship from a number of Passports
Rennweg, costs €9. cities along the Danube, and Visas
including Bratislava All visitors travelling to
Arriving by Rail (Slovakia), Budapest Austria need a valid
Vienna has several (Hungary) and Passau passport or form of ID.
main railway lines that (Germany). d DDSG Blue Some non-EU residents
link up to most major Danube Schiffahrt GmbH may require a visa – for
European destinations. • 01 588 80 0 • www. more information contact
Details of train times can ddsg-blue-danube.at your Austrian embassy
be obtained from the before leaving home.
Austrian train company Arriving by Car
the ÖBB. d ÖBB: 01 If you are visiting Customs
51717 • www.oebb.at from Germany or Swit- For EU travellers
zerland you will arrive on there are no restrictions
Railway Stations the Westautobahn (A1). on importing cigarettes,
Vienna has three Drivers coming from the spirits and perfume into
main railway stations. south will arrive on the Austria. From outside the
From the Westbahnhof, Südautobahn (A2). A toll- EU, you can import duty-
trains head mainly to sticker is needed on all free 200 cigarettes or
western Europe Austrian motorways, pur- equivalent, spirits up
(Germany, Switzerland chased when entering to 2 litres, 50gm of
and Hungary); there are the country. Price depends perfume, and up to €175
also good links to tram on length of stay. in other goods.
132 Note: the German word for street is strasse, which you may also
see written on road signs as straße
Streetsmart
Left Vienna bus Centre Tram stop Right Vienna taxi
A great way to see the city at night is to take the No. 1 or No. 2 133
tram on the magnificent Ringstrasse
Streetsmart
Things to Avoid
Public Transport Forgetting to Tip Coffee in a Hurry
Fines Tipping in Austria is a The traditional coffee
Many visitors get caught way of showing that you shops in Vienna are
by the frequent ticket were happy with the famous not only for their
inspector checks for service and is not drinks but also for their
failing to validate their included in the price. grumpy and usually slow
ticket by putting it into Saying thank you (Danke) waiters. This is a part of
the slot at one of the when handing over the the city’s charm, but if
blue machines at the cash means “keep the you are in a hurry pay
entrances to under- change”. A good rule of when the drink or snack
ground stations or on thumb is to tip 10 per turns up - or else expect
buses or trams. Fines for cent of the total bill. A a long wait.
first-time offenders are smaller tip is acceptable,
as much as €60. but no tip means the Credit Cards
service was bad and is Don’t expect to be
Bad Parking seen as a way of able to use your credit
The wheel clamp and complaining. cards as easily as back
tow-away system has not home. Some restaurants
been privatized so is not Queues and small shops don’t
as enthusiastic as it is in Viennese have no regard the number of
other European capitals, concept of how to credit cards used worth
yet the Viennese are fast behave in a queue so the the investment in the
to do their civic duty and “everyone for them- equipment. Check
report anyone blocking selves” rule applies. whether you can use
driveways. If your car is Particularly annoying are your card before running
seized or caught in a banks and post offices up a large bill.
clamp after a short but where it’s hit-and-miss
illegal stay, the police are whether you join the Shopping on
the first port of call. right queue and don’t get a Sunday
Make sure you have the stuck behind someone Sunday is still seen as a
registration and street arguing for the next hour. holy day in Catholic
address to hand. Austria, which means
Regulations shops stay closed. Some
Vienna Black The Viennese frown bakeries have now been
Spots on petty lawbreakers as granted exemption and
Vienna increasingly is though they were major there are supermarkets
suffering the same criminals. They follow the open at the Westbahnhof
problems of street crime most little-known rules and shops at larger petrol
experienced in all major such as “don’t walk on stations.
cities. In addition to the the grass” even when
usual precautions, the walking home drunk in Bureaucracy
Prater theme park should the early hours of the Countless forms and
be avoided in winter morning. Crossing on a official applications need
when it is deserted. red light will risk a fine to be filled out before
Visitors shouldn’t linger even if there’s not a car achieving anything, from
in certain underground in sight. Older Viennese obtaining a monthly ticket
stations, such as Karls- are frequently seen for the underground to
platz and Praterstern/Wien chastizing others over filing a complaint with an
Nord, for longer than it anything from walking on official body. This creates
takes to get on and off the grass to making too long waiting times and
the train. much noise. can be very tiring.
135
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Left & Centre left Automatic exchange machines Centre right Post office sign Right Telephone
136
Streetsmart
Left Vienna police car Right Vienna pharmacy
137
Streetsmart
138
Streetsmart
Left Reading newspapers in a café Right Student information office
Shopping Tips
What to Buy Taxes Food and Drink
Vienna’s best buys As a foreign visitor to In addition to
are all kinds of choco- Vienna (and non-EU chocolates, there are
lates as well as cakes resident) you are entitled many delicatessen shops
and pastries, with the to a VAT/GST refund on that sell jars of jam,
Sachertorte being the purchases. Look out for pickled vegetables,
most famous (see the Global Refund Tax Austrian wines and other
pp72–3). High-quality Free Shopping stickers in goodies. The best food
ground coffees are shop windows or ask the shopping area for nibbles
offered throughout the shop assistant for details. from Asia to Eastern
city. You will find beauti- The VAT (value-added tax) Europe is Naschmarkt
ful glassware and porce- in Austria is 20 per cent. (see p109). Be it spices,
lain in traditional patterns, special vinegars, sweets
such as Augarten, but Where to Shop or cheese, you will find
the exclusive items tend The elegant shopping something to your taste.
to be quite expensive. streets in the 1st district
Other Austrian goods are around the Kärntner Music and Books
coats and jackets made Strasse, Graben and Kohl- There are several
of the woollen fabric markt area (see p92) are bookstores in Vienna that
Loden, as well as a great, if pricey, choice. specialize in English
traditional clothing such Mariahilfer Strasse (see literature and you will
as Dirndl dresses. p110) is the less expen- find a few bestsellers in
sive option with trendy any large bookshop. The
Opening Hours fashions and department city’s largest music store
Vienna’s shops are, stores. On the outskirts is Virgin Megastore on
with a few exceptions, of the city are several Mariahilfer Strasse.
closed on Sundays and shopping centres such as
public holidays. Generally the SCS (bus or train Jewellery
shops are open from from the Opera House) Viennese jewellery is
around 8am or 9am to or the Donauzentrum (U1 world famous. Köchert
around 6pm. Smaller line to Kagran). and Heldwein were the
shops close for an hour jewellers at the imperial
at lunchtime and on Gifts court and the company
Saturdays shops close at Vienna’s best gifts still manufactures pieces
5pm. Mini-markets at are chocolates in pretty in their workshops on
main train stations and boxes, such as the world- Neuer Markt and Graben.
large petrol stations are famous Mozart balls or Michaela Frey offers an
open seven days a week. the Sisi Taler. Many Art Nouveau-inspired
Konditoreien (cake collection.
How to Pay shops) offer Sachertorte
Paying by cash is still packed in a wooden case Clothes
the preferred method in to take home; some will International designer
Vienna as the city is not also ship them for you shops are situated in the
particularly geared across the globe. Bottles city centre. Austria’s inter-
towards credit cards. But of Austrian wine or national fashion export,
many shops, particularly Schnaps also make nice Helmut Lang, runs a
large stores, have ATM gifts. Vienna’s museum flagship store on Seiler-
machines and will accept shops have a range of gasse. Labels specializ-
major credit cards – but beautiful items, such as ing in traditional Austrian
always check in advance stationery with Art clothes are Gössl, Geiger
just to be sure. Nouveau patterns. and Giesswein.
140
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Left Typical Heurigen Centre Viennese cake Right Sausage stand
141
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Luxury Hotels
Hotel Sacher Imperial Marriott Vienna
Ever since the Hotel This hotel, rich in The Marriott is within
Sacher was founded in tradition, opened in 1873 walking distance of all
1876 it has been a and soon turned into a the famous landmarks. It
Viennese institution, with meeting place for Austro- has an indoor swimming
guests ranging from Hungarian nobility. Today pool and a health club
emperors, diplomats and it still has a grand flair. where you can relax after
artists. At the adjoining Delights from the hotel’s a day’s sightseeing.
café, writers such as confectioners include the d Parkring 12a • Map P5
Arthur Schnitzler used to Imperialtorte, created for • 01 515 180 • www.
enjoy a piece of the the hotel’s opening to marriott.com • Dis. access
famous Sachertorte with honour Emperor Franz • €€€€€
a coffee. The hotel still Joseph I. d Kärntner Ring
ranks among Vienna’s 16 • Map N6 • 01 501 100 Hotel de France
most luxurious. All rooms • www.luxurycollection. Built in 1872, the
are individually furnished. com/imperial • Dis. access hotel still has an elegant
d Philharmonikerstrasse 4 • €€€€€ flair combined with all
• Map M5 • 01 514 56 modern comforts. There
• www.sacher.com • Dis. Inter-Continental are conference and ban-
access • €€€€€ Wien queting halls and three
Although the hotel is restaurants. d Schotten-
Ana Grand Hotel housed in a very modern ring 3 • Map L1 • 01 313
This hotel is situated building, it is one of 680 • www.austria-hotels.
in one of the mansions Vienna’s luxurious 5-star co.at • Dis. access • €€€€€
along the Ringstrasse hotels. It is located
and has an early 20th opposite the Stadtpark Renaissance
century feel. Its luxurious and just a stone’s throw Wien Hotel
rooms are in Art Nouveau from the Konzerthaus. This modern hotel is situ-
style. There is also a non- The interior has recently ated near Schloss Schön-
smoking floor. d Kärntner been renovated and its brunn and 10 minutes on
Ring 9 • Map N6 • 01 515 453 plush rooms the underground from
800 • www.anagrand.com guarantee a pleasant the city centre. d Linke
• Dis. access • €€€€€ stay. d Johannesgasse 28 Wienzeile/Ullmanstrasse 71
• Map Q6 • 01 711 220 • U-Bahn U4 • 01 891 02
Bristol • www.vienna.interconti. • www.renaissancehotels.
One of the top com • Dis. access • €€€€€ com/viehw • Dis. access
addresses in town, where • €€€€€
celebrities and politicians Hilton Vienna
stay for official or private Plaza Radisson SAS
visits. The 140 rooms The Hilton Vienna has Palais Hotel
offer great views of the some 1,000 works of The Palais Leitenberger
Staatsoper opposite. The contemporary art on and the Palais Henckel
hotel provides all sorts of display, and from the von Donnersmarck were
thoughtful treats such as spacious rooms you can converted into a 5-star
umbrellas for rainy days. look out over virtually all hotel in the late 20th
The restaurant, Korso, is the famous landmarks in century. The hotel has
among Vienna’s best (see Vienna’s city centre. non-smoking and anti-
p78). d Kärntner Ring 1 d Schottenring 11 • Map L1 allergy rooms. d Parkring
• Map N6 • 01 515 160 • 01 313 900 • www. 16 • Map P5 • 01 515 170
• www.westin.com/bristol hilton.com • Dis. access • www.radissonsas.com
• Dis. access • €€€€€ • €€€€€ • Dis. access • €€€€€
Streetsmart
Above Hotel Regina
143
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Historic Hotels
Hotel König Parkhotel Hotel
von Ungarn Schönbrunn Mailbergerhof
As early as 1815 the Emperor Franz Joseph I The history of this house
“King of Hungary” hotel had this stately mansion dates back to the 14th
was established in this built in 1907 in the century although the
historic building that elegant Hietzing district original Gothic building
dates back to the 1600s. to accommodate his was converted into a
During the Austro- guests. The hotel has the small Baroque palace
Hungarian monarchy, faded charm of a splendid with stables and its own
Hungarian aristocrats period, and at no time is chapel. The 40 rooms are
rented apartments here this more apparent than cosy. d Annagasse 7
all year round. Many of during the Vienna ball • Map N5 • 01 512 0641
their names are inscribed season (see p80), when • www.mailbergerhof.at
in the guest book. dances are staged in the • No air conditioning • €€€
d Schulerstrasse 10 • Map original early 20th-century
N3 • 01 515 840 • www. ballroom. d Hietzinger Hotel
kvu.at • Dis. access • €€€€ Hauptstrasse 10–20 • Tram Rathauspark
58 • 01 878 040 • www. This hotel was the home
Ambassador austria-trend.at • Dis. access of the Austrian writer
Baroque architect • No air conditioning • €€€ Stefan Zweig and you
Johann Bernhard Fischer can still experience the
von Erlach constructed Dorint atmosphere of imperial
this house in the late Biedermeier Wien Vienna here. The hotel is
17th century and in 1898 The hotel is located in an close to the Town Hall.
it was turned into a early 19th-century d Rathausstrasse 17 • Map
hotel. Famous guests building within walking J2 • 01 404 120 • www.
have included the writer distance of the Ring. The austria-trend.at • Dis. access
Mark Twain, actress charming yellow Bieder- • No air conditioning • €€€
Marlene Dietrich and meier house has a quiet
composer Franz Lehár. It inner courtyard and a Pension Pertschy
is still one of Vienna’s conservatory restaurant. Aristocrat Maximilian
most charming hotels. d Landstrasser Haupt- von Cavriani had a
d Neuer Markt 5/Kärntner strasse 28 • Map R4 • 01 Baroque palace built here
Strasse 22 • Map N4 • 01 716 710 • www.dorint.de/ in 1734. The lovely build-
961 610 • www. wien • Dis. access • €€€€ ing with an inner court-
ambassador.at • Dis. yard has rooms fitted
access • No air conditioning Hotel Orient with modern amenities.
• €€€€€ Established in 1896 d Habsburgergasse 5
on an old riverbank that • Map M3 • 01 534 49 0
Hotel linked the city with the • www.pertschy.com • €€€
Römischer Kaiser Danube. It was here that
The hotel is housed in a trading ships unloaded Wandl
Baroque palace dating cargo from the Orient. This family-run hotel
from 1684 in a side street The hotel is fitted with an is in a house that dates
off Kärntner Strasse. The opulent fin-de-siècle back to 1700. It has
foyer and some rooms interior – but note that friendly guest rooms and
still bear historic features. rooms are rented by the a large foyer. d Peters-
d Annagasse 16 • Map N5 hour. d Tiefer Graben 30- platz 9 • Map M3 • 01 534
• 01 512 77510 • www. 32 • Map M2 • 01 533 550 • www.hotel-wandl.
hotelroemischerkaiser.at 7207 • www.hotelorient.at com • Dis. access • No air
• €€€€ • No air conditioning • €€€ conditioning • €€€
Streetsmart
Above Hotel Austria
Medium-Priced Hotels
Hotel Austria Congress Zur Wiener
The Hotel Austria, This modern 3-star Staatsoper
located in a cul-de-sac, hotel is very close to the This is a family-run hotel
offers peace and quiet Belvedere. Although it is in a top location in the
even though it is in the situated just across from heart of Vienna. The hotel
middle of Vienna. It has the railway station on a offers rooms of various
42 rooms as well as four fairly busy road, it offers sizes and a breakfast
apartments and there is good value. All 75 rooms buffet. d Krugerstrasse 11
also the cheaper option and two apartments have • Map N5 • 01 513 1274
of picking a room without satellite television as well • www.zurwienerstaatsoper.
en-suite bathroom. as Internet access. at • No air conditioning • €€€
d Fleischmarkt 20 • Map d Wiedner Gürtel 34 • Map
P2 • 01 515 23 • www. H5 • 01 505 55 06 • www. Schweizerhof
hotelaustria-wien.at • Dis. bestviennahotels.at/en/ In the city centre,
access • No air conditioning congress • Dis. access close to the Stephans-
• €€€ • No air conditioning • €€ dom, this family-run hotel
has rooms equipped with
Am Cryston a direct-dial phone, TV
Schottenpoint The cosy and friendly and radio. A breakfast
This small hotel is a rooms of the Hotel buffet is served.
friendly place with 17 Cryston make up for its d Bauernmarkt 22 • Map
rooms. It’s within walking location on a busy road. N3 • 01 533 19 31
distance from the Ring The modern bedrooms • www.schweizerhof.at
and only a few minutes are fitted with satellite • No air conditioning • €€€
from the trams, buses TV, direct-dial phones, a
and the underground to safe, and hair dryers in Marc Aurel
the centre. A breakfast the en-suite bathrooms. Walking distance
buffet is included. d Gaudenzdorfer Gürtel 63 from the Stephansdom is
d Währinger Strasse 22 • Map H1 • 01 813 5682 this hotel with its
• Map B3 • 01 310 8787 • www.hotel-cryston.at welcoming atmosphere.
• www.hotel-schottenpoint. • No air conditioning • €€ The hotel has 18 rooms,
at • Dis. access • No air some of them suitable
conditioning • €€ Drei Kronen for disabled people, and
Although the building two large rooms with a
Carlton Opera is more than 100 years kitchenette. d Marc-Aurel-
Located on the edge old, the hotel has modern, Strasse 8 • Map N2 • 01
of the centre, the Carlton individually furnished 533 3640 • www.hotel-
Opera is an ideal starting rooms, all of them marcaurel.com • Dis.
point for exploring the equipped with TV and access • No air conditioning
city. Karlskirche is just Internet. In the morning • €€
around the corner and a breakfast buffet awaits
the Museumsquartier is you. The hotel is located Hotel Prinz Eugen
nearby. The 57 rooms in one of the city’s This hotel is situated
have tea- and coffee- booming areas, with in the embassy district,
making facilities. Apart- many pubs and bars close to the Belvedere.
ments with a kitchen and nearby. d Schleifmühl Some of the rooms are
family rooms are also gasse 25 • Map F4 • 01 traditional and some are
available. d Schikaneder 587 32 89 • www. modern. d Wiedner Gürtel
gasse 4 • Map F3 • 01 587 hotel3kronen.at • Dis. 14 • Map H5 • 01 505 1741
5302 • www.ping.at/carlton access • No air conditioning • www.hotelprinzeugen.at
• Dis. access • €€ • €€ • Dis. access • €€€
145
Streetsmart
Budget Hotels
Hotel Bleckmann Nossek Ani
This friendly and This B&B is located Pension Ani is a
cosy family-run hotel is in the pedestrian zone of simple B&B in an old
located in the Schotten- Graben, right in the building with rooms in
ring and Alsergrund middle of the bustling various sizes. It’s close to
quarter where Sigmund city centre. Its 26 rooms the underground U6 and
Freud, Franz Schubert are cosy and fitted with trams. d Kinderspitalgasse
and many other famous all mod cons. There is 1 • U-Bahn U6 • 01 405 65
Viennese lived. The rooms also a TV room, and 53 • pension.ani@chello.at
are nicely furnished and families are welcome. • No air conditioning • €
there is a breakfast d Graben 17 • Map M3
buffet. d Währinger • 01 533 70 41 • pension. Franzenshof
Strasse 15 • Map C3 • 01 nossek@faxvia.net • No air This hotel is located
408 08 99 • www.pension- conditioning • No credit in the 2nd district beyond
bleckmann.at • No air- cards • €€ the Danube canal, close
conditioning • €€ to Prater park. For
Kolping smaller budgets there is
Christina Gästehaus the option of booking a
The Christina is Located in a small side- small room with shared
located right in the heart street, most of the bathroom facilities.
of Vienna between modern rooms are very d Grosse Stadtgutgasse 19
Stephansplatz and quiet. The wide range of • U-Bahn U1 • 01 216 62 82
Schwedenplatz with all rooms suits all budgets, • www.hotelfranzenshof.at
the famous landmarks as you can chose • No air conditioning • No
within walking distance. between various sizes credit cards • €€
The rooms are spread and standards. There is a
over seven floors and all breakfast buffet. Kugel
of them have a direct-dial d Stiegengasse 12/Ecke Hotel Kugel, located
phone, a TV and a Gumpendorfer Strasse next to the Spittelberg
minibar. d Hafnersteig 7 • Map F3 • 01 587 56 31 area, has been in
• Map P2 • 01 533 29 61 • www.wien-zentral.kolping. operation for more than
• www.pertschy.com • No at • No air conditioning • €€ 100 years. The house
air conditioning • €€ offers a relaxed atmos-
Westend phere and tasteful rooms,
Haydn This hotel is close to some with four-poster
This 3-star hotel is the Westbahnhof railway beds. d Siebensterngasse
located on one of the station and has simple 43 • Map E2 • 01 523 33
main shopping streets, rooms at reasonable 55 • www.hotelkugel.at
Mariahilfer Strasse, and rates. The building has a • No air conditioning • No
has an underground spiral staircase but there credit cards • €€
station at its front door. is also an elevator and a
The rooms are quiet and small garden. Facilities Rathaus
are equipped with a tele- include a bike-locker room A family-run hotel not
phone, cable TV and a and a communal TV far from the centre with
minibar. There are also room. Rooms of various good public transport.
apartments with kitchen sizes are available at a Some of the rooms face
facilities and suites. broad range of rates. the courtyard. d Lange
d Mariahilfer Srasse 57–9 d Fügergasse 3 • U-Bahn Gasse 13 • Map D2 • 01
• Map F2 • 01 587 44 140 • U3, U6 • 01 597 67 290 406 01 23 • www.
www.hotelpension- • No air conditioning • No nethotels.com/rathaus • No
haydn.com • €€ credit cards • €€ airconditioning • €€
Streetsmart
Above Hotel Mercure Josefshof
Family-Friendly Hotels
Hotel Mercure Hotel City Central Hotel
Nestroy Located on the edge Josefshof
Situated in the heart of of the city centre, this is Centrally located, with
Vienna, this hotel offers an ideal point from which some 68 rooms and
special packages for to discover the city. This apartments equipped
families, with large family 4-star hotel was built at with TV, telephone and
rooms. If you need a the beginning of the 20th fax connections. The
babysitter, enquire at century and was recently apartments with kitchen-
reception. d Rotenstern- renovated. Children ettes are ideal for
gasse 12 • Map C6 • 01 under six years stay free; families. d Josefsgasse
211 400 • www.mercure.at children aged six to 4–6 • Map D2 • 01 404 190
• Dis. access • No air twelve stay for half price. • www.josefshof.com
conditioning • €€ d Taborstrasse 8 • Map Q1 • Dis. access • No air
• 01 211 050 • www. conditioning • €€
Hotel am Parkring schick-hotels.com • Dis.
This hotel with 64 access • No air conditioning Hotel Anatol
rooms is located on the • €€€ Around the corner
Ringstrasse and from its from Mariahilfer Strasse,
13th floor you get a Hotel Lassalle Anatol has large family
splendid view of the tree- This modern hotel is rooms. Toys are available
lined avenue. For its ideally situated for and a babysitter can be
younger guests, books families as the Danube arranged on request.
and toys are available and island with all its lawns d Webgasse 26 • Map G1
babysitters can be easily and cycling paths is very • 01 599 960 • www.
organized. The hotel close by. There are family austria-trend.at • Dis. access
restaurant also provides rooms and the hotel also • No air conditioning • €€€
children’s menus. has a games room and
d Parkring 12 • Map Q4 play room for children Hotel Albatros
• 01 514 800 • www. with toys and books. The Hotel Albatros is
schick-hotels.com • Dis. Babysitters are arranged only a few minutes from
access • €€€ on request at reception. the Ringstrasse. There
d Engerthstrasse 173–5 are large family rooms
Hotel Stefanie • U-Bahn U6 • 01 213 150 and the hotel provides
Named after the wife • www.austria-trend.at toys and books. The hotel
of Crown Prince Rudolf, • Dis. access • No air also offers a sauna and a
Hotel Stefanie is located conditioning • €€ sunbed. d Liechtenstein
just beyond the Danube strasse 89 • Map B3 • 01
canal and only a few Novotel 317 35 08 • www.austria-
minutes’ walk from the Wien West trend.at • Dis. access • No
city centre. Toys and On the edge of Vienna air conditioning • €€€
special children’s menus Woods, the setting is
are available, as well as ideal for families. Facili- Capricorno
reliable babysitting ties include playgrounds, This 4-star hotel
services. Of the 131 a volleyball court, table offers a discount for
rooms, some include tennis and a children’s children between seven
extra-large family menu. Babysitters avail- and twelve years; kids up
accommodation. able. d Am Auhof • U- to six stay free.
d Taborstrasse 12 • Map Bahn U4 • 01 979 25 420 d Schwedenplatz 3–4
Q1 • 01 211 500 • www. • www.novotel.com • Dis. • Map P2 • 01 533 31 040
schick-hotels.com • Dis. access • No air conditioning • www.schick-hotels.com
access • €€€ • €€€ • €€€
147
General Index
A Augartenpalais 51 Bristol Hotel 142
admission fees 139 Augustiner-Keller 95 British Bookshop 92
Adventure Swimming Pool Augustinerkirche 63 Bruckner, Anton 59, 60
Diana-Tropicana 67 Austrian Tourist Office 134 Brueghel, Pieter the Elder 20
Index
148
Capistrano, St Johannes 11 clubs, Central Vienna 91 Dulles, John Foster 23
Capricomo 147 coach travel 132 Dürer, Albrecht 20, 44
car travel 132, 133 coffee 77 Virgin and Child with a Pear
Carlton Opera 145 coffee shops 135 19
Carnesina, Albert 27 communications 136
E
Index
cars, parking 135 composers 58–9
cash dispensers 136 Congress Hotel 145 Easter 81
cathedral, Stephansdom 6, Cook, Captain James 14 Easter markets 81
8–11, 48, 59, 62, 85, 87 Coop Himmelblau 65 Eden Bar 61
Cavriani, Maximilian von 144 Coronelli, Vincenzo 14 Eisenmenger, Rudolf 31
Cellini, Benvenuto, "Saliera" 19 Cranach, Lucas the Elder 20 Elisabeth, Empress (Sisi) 15
Central Vienna 84–95 Adam and Eve in the Garden Augustinerkirche 63
cafés and tearooms 94 of Eden 21 Hermesvilla 123
clubs and bars 91 credit cards 135, 136 Hofburg Palace 12
map 84 in shops 140 Imperial Court’s Furniture
restaurants 95 La Creperie 129 Collection 111
shopping 92–3 crime 135, 137 portrait of 14
walks 87 Cryston Hotel 145 Schloss Schönbrunn 37, 39
Cézanne, Paul 45 currency 136 emergencies 137
Charles, Archduke 13 customs limits 132 English Theatre 57
Charlie P’s 100 cycling 69, 133 Ernst Fuchs Privatmuseum
Chelsea 61 tours 134 128
children’s attractions 66–7 Erzbischöfliches Dom-und
Christ 75 D Diözesanmuseum 43
Christina Hotel 146 Dalí, Salvador 50 Es brennt 93
Christmas 81 d’Allio, Donato Felice 118 Eugen, Prince of Savoy 13, 40,
Christmas markets 80 Danube, boat trips 132, 133 50
churches 48–9 Danube Canal 68 The Belvedere 6, 22, 23, 116
Augustinerkirche 63 Danubius Brunnen 53 Hofburg Palace 13
Franziskanerkirche 48 databases, disabled visitors
Gardekirche 118 138 F
Griechisch-Orthodoxe Kirche Demmers Teehaus 94 Falter 134
48 dentists 137 Fasanlwirt 121
Jesuitenkirche 49 department stores 64–5 Favorita 143
Kapuzinerkirche 62, 90 desserts 73 Fellner, Ferdinand 60, 61, 104
Karlskirche 6, 26–7, 48, 117, Dietrich, Marlene 144 Ferdinand I, Emperor 15, 41
119 Dietrichstein, Count 50 Ferdinand III, Emperor 90
Kirche am Hof 90 disabled visitors 138 ferris wheel 66
Kirche am Steinhof 49, 123, Do & Co in Haas Haus 79, 87, Ferstel, Heinrich 42, 50, 97
125 95 festivals 80–81
Maria am Gestade 49 Do An 111, 115 Fiaker Museum 46
Michaelerkirche 48, 62 Doblinger 92 fiakers 133
Minoritenkirche 90 doctors 137 Figarohaus 59
Peterskirche 90 Doderer, Heimito von 98 Figlmüller 95
Piaristenkirche Maria Treu Donauinsel 68 fines, public transport 135
105 Donner, Georg Raphael fire services 137
Ruprechtskirche 86 The Belvedere 22 Fischer von Erlach, Josef
Salesiannerinenkirche 118 fountains 53, 87 Emanuel 13, 27, 53, 118
Servitenkirche 99 Schloss Schönbrunn 37 Ambassador Hotel 144
Virgilkapelle 63 Donnerbrunnen 53, 87 Hofburg Palace 15
Votivkirche 48, 97, 99 Dorint Biedermeier Wien 144 Karlskirche 26, 27
Wotrubakirche 49 Dorotheum 50 Museumsquartier 28
cinema 139 Dorotheum Auction House 93 Palais Schönborn-Batthyány
climbing 69 Drei Husaren 78, 95 50
clothes Drei Kronen 145 Schloss Schönbrunn 36
in restaurants 141 Dreiklang 101 Schwarzenberggarten 118
shopping 140 dress codes 141 Winter Riding School 16
Club Fledermaus 63 drinks 71 Fischerbräu 129
149
Flanagan’s Irish Pub 120 Gardekirche 118 Hasenauer, Karl von (cont.)
Flex 61 gardens see parks and gardens Naturhistorisches Museum
Fontana, Felice 47 Gasometer 51, 65 103
food and drink Gasser, Josef 30 Haus der Musik 43
cakes 72–3 Gasthaus Ubl 121 Haus des Meeres 67
shopping 140 Gasthaus Wickerl 101 Havana Club 91
Index
150
hostels 139 Jazzfest 80 Kirche am Steinhof 49, 123,
Hotel Albatros 147 Jazzland 61 125
Hotel am Parkring 147 Jesuitenkirche 49 Klangbogen 80
Hotel Anatol 147 jewellery shops 140 Kleines Café 94
Hotel Austria 145 Jews 86 Klimt, Ernst 85
Index
Hotel Bleckmann 146 Jüdisches Museum der Stadt Klimt, Gustav
Hotel City Central 147 Wien 42–3 Albertina 44
Hotel de France 142 Misrachi-Haus 86 Avenue in the park of
Hotel Josefshof 147 jogging 69 Kammer mansion 44
Hotel König von Ungarn 144 Johann, Archduke 53 The Belvedere 44
Hotel Lassalle 147 Johann Strauss Monument 54 Burgtheater 85
Hotel Mailbergerhof 144 Joseph I, Emperor 13, 37, 118 Farmhouse in Upper Austria
Hotel Mercure Nestroy 147 Joseph II, Emperor 41 25
Hotel Opernring 143 Altes Allgemeines grave of 55
Hotel Orient 144 Krankenhaus 97 Historisches Museum der
Hotel Park-Villa 143 Griechisch-Orthodoxe Kirche Stadt Wien 43, 119
Hotel Prinz Eugen 145 48 The Kiss 6, 24, 25
Hotel Rathauspark 144 Josephinum 46, 98 Leopold Museum 29
Hotel Regina 143 Wagenburg 39 Secession Building 33
Hotel Römischer Kaiser 144 Josephinum 46–7, 98, 99 Upper Belvedere 119
Hotel Sacher 142 Jüdisches Museum der Stadt Vienna University 97
Hotel Schloss Wilhelminenberg Wien 42–3 Klosterneuburg 128
143 Knize 92
Hotel Stefanie 147 K Kokoschka, Oskar 25, 29, 45
hotels 141, 142–7 Kaffeemuseum 47 Still Life with Dead Lamb 24
budget hotels 146 Kahlenberg 69, 124 Kolping Gästehaus 146
disabled visitors 138 Kaiserpark Schönbrunn 143 Konzerthaus 60, 119
family-friendly hotels 147 Kammeroper 61 Kornhäusel, Josef 56
historic hotels 144 Kammerspiele 57 Korso 78, 95
hotels in great locations 143 Kaplan, Viktor 42 Kriminalmuseum 46
luxury hotels 142 Kapuzinergruft 62 Kugel Hotel 146
medium-priced hotels 145 Kapuzinerkirche 90 Kundmann, Carl 54
Hrdlicka, Alfred 54 Kara Mustafa 40, 105 Kunstforum Bank Austria 45
Hundertwasser, Friedensreich Karl, Archduke 43 Kunsthalle 45
7, 25, 34–5, 44, 123 Karl I, Emperor 11, 37, 41 Kunsthalle Café 114
Hundertwasserhaus 7, 34–5, 123 Karl VI, Emperor 39, 41 KunstHaus Wien 44
Hungerkünstler 115 Karlskirche 26 Kunsthistorisches Museum 6,
Museumsquartier 28 18–21, 42, 44, 103, 105
I National Library frescoes 14 Kunstkammer Collection of
Im Palais Schwarzenberg 143 Spanish Riding School 16 Sculpture and Decorative
Imperial Chapel, Hofburg Stephansdom 9, 62 Arts 21
Palace 13 Karl-Marx-Hof building 51 Künstlerhaus 45
Imperial Court’s Furniture Karlskirche 6, 26–7, 48, 117,
Collection 111 119 L
Imperial Hotel 142 Karlskirche to the Belvedere La Scala 79
ImPulsTanz 80 116–21 Lainzer Tiergarten 68
in-line skating 69 cafés and bars 120 Lassnig, Maria 25, 128
Inner City walk 69 map 116 Double Self-Portrait with
insurance, health 137 restaurants 121 Camera 25
Inter-Continental Wien 142 walks 119 Laxenburg 128
Internet 134 Karmelitermarkt 64 Lehár, Franz 128, 144
Internet cafés 136 Kasino am Schwarzenbergplatz Lehar-Schikaneder Schlössl
57 128
J Kaunitz Bar 114 Leopold, Duke 40
Jadot, Nicolaus 38 Kervansaray-Hummerbar 79 Leopold I, Emperor 14, 49, 90
Jäger, Theodor 98 Kierlinger 74 Leopold III, Emperor 125, 128
Jan III Sobieski, King of Poland Kinsky family 51 Leopold VI, Duke 87, 90
124 Kirche am Hof 90 Leopold, Rudolf 29
151
Leopold Museum 29, 105 Mariahilfer Strasse 69, 110, 111 museums and galleries (cont.)
Leopold Wilhelm, Archduke 20 Marie Antoinette, Queen of Akademie der bildenden
Leopoldsberg 125 France 37, 39 Künste 44
Leyden, Niklas Gerhaert van 10 Mariensäule am Hof 55 Albertina 44, 86
Libenyi, Johann 97 Marionettentheater Architectural Centre Vienna
Liberation Monument 119 Schönbrunn 66 29
Index
152
museums and galleries (cont.) Opera and Naschmarkt (cont.) Parliament 104, 105
Schubert’s House of Birth 99 cafés and bars 114 passports 132
Sigmund Freud Museum 97, map 108 pastries 73
99 restaurants 115 Pathologisch-Anatomisches
Technisches Museum Wien walks 111 Museum 47, 99
Index
42, 66 The Orangery 22 Pellegrini, Antonio 118
Tobacco Museum 29 Otto Wagner Pavilion 117 Pension Pertschy 144
Uhrenmuseum 46 outdoor activities 69 Pestsäule 90
Vienna Art Cult Centre Peterskirche 90
(Schottenstift) 63 P pharmacies 137
Wagenburg 39 Pacassi, Nikolaus 118 Philip IV, King of Spain 20
Zoom Kindermuseum 67 palaces 50–51 phones 136
Museumsquartier 7, 28–9, 44, Altes Rathaus 90 Piaristenkeller 107
103 Augartenpalais 51 Piaristenkirche Maria Treu
see also Town Hall and The Belvedere 6, 22–5, 44, 105
Museumsquartier 117, 119 Picasso, Pablo 45
music 110 Dorotheum 50 pickpocketing 137
composers 58–9 Geymüller-Schlössel 125 Pilgram, Anton 10
festivals 80, 81 Hermesvilla Palace 125 Pinay, Antoine 23
shopping 140 Hofburg Palace 6, 12–17, 85, Plachutta 78, 95, 129
venues 60–61 87 Planter’s Club 91
Musikfilmfest 80 Laxenburg 128 Plutzer Bräu 107
Musikvereinsgebäude 60, 117 Lehar-Schikaneder Schlössl Pock, Tobias and Johann 9
128 Point of Sale 120
N Palais Collalto 59 Polgar, Alfred 76
Napoleon I, Emperor 40 Palais Daun-Kinsky 51 police 137
Augustinerkirche 63 Palais Ferstel 50 Porgy & Bess 61
Schloss Schönbrunn 37, 39 Palais Hoyos 119 post offices 136
Napoleon II, King of Rome 14 Palais Liechtenstein 50 Postsparkasse 85
Naschmarkt 64, 109, 111 Palais Lobkowitz 50 Pozzo, Andrea 48, 49, 50
see also Opera and Palais Pallavicini 50 Prater 53, 68
Naschmarkt Palais Schönborn-Batthyány 50 Preleuthner, Johann 31
Naschmarkt (restaurant) 121 Palais Trautson 51 Prinz Ferdinand 107
Naschmarkt Deli 114 Schloss Schönbrunn 7, 36–9, public transport 133, 137
Naturhistorisches Museum 42, 67, 123, 125 fines 135
103, 105 Pallas Athene Brunnen 53 Puppen- und
Nepomuk, St 105 Pallavicini family 50 Spielzeugmuseum 47
Neptunbrunnen 53 Palmenhaus 38, 79, 91 puppet theatre 66
Neue Burg 12, 13 Papas Tapas 120
Neues Rathaus 103, 105 Parkhotel Schönbrunn 144 Q
newspapers 134, 136, 139 parking 132, 135 Quendler’s feine Weine 106
nightclubs 61 parks and gardens 52–3 queues 135
Nitsch, Hermann 25, 128 Alpengarten im Belvedere 53
Nossek Hotel 146 Augarten 52 R
Nouvel, Jean 65 The Belvedere 22–3, 117 Rabenhof 57
Novotel Wien West 147 Burggarten 13, 52 radio 136
Nüll, Eduard van der 30 Lainzer Tiergarten 68 Radiocafé 119, 120
Nussdorf 122, 128 Lobau 128 RadioKulturhaus 61
Nussdorfer Bräustüberl 129 Museum für Volkskunde 104 Radisson SAS Palais Hotel 142
Prater 53, 68 Ragusa 101
O Rathauspark 52–3 rail travel 132, 133
Oh Pot Oh Pot 101 Schloss Schönbrunn 123 disabled visitors 138
Olbrich, Joseph Maria 110 Schönbrunn Park 38, 52, 66 Raimund, Ferdinand 57
Secession Building 32, 33, 111 Sigmund Freud Park 53, 99, Raimundtheater 57
Onyx Bar 91 100 Rainer, Arnulf 25
opening hours, shops 140 Stadtpark 52 Rathaus Hotel 146
opera 30–31 Tiroler Garten 53 Rathauspark 52–3
Opera and Naschmarkt 108–15 Volksgarten 13, 52 regulations 135
153
Reichstadt, Franz Josef Karl, Sammlung Essl 128 Shakespeare, William 123
Duke of 39 Sankt-Marxer-Friedhof 128 Shakespeare & Co 92
Reinhardt, Max 76 Sankt-Ulrichs-Platz 105 shopping 140
Reinprecht 74 Sax & Co 106 Central Vienna 92–3
religious festivals 81 Schauspielhaus 57 markets and department
Rembrandt 20, 44 Schiele, Egon 25 stores 64–5
Index
154
Technisches Museum Wien 42, underground Vienna 62–3 walks (cont.)
66 United Nations 128 tours on foot 134
telephones 136 Universitätsbräu 101 Wandl Hotel 144
television 136 UNO City 128 Die Wäscherei 107
Tencala, Giovanni Pietro 50 websites 134
Index
tennis 69 V Wehdorn, Manfred 65
ter Borch, Gerard 20 Van Dyck, Anthony 44 Wein & Co Bar 114
Terrassenrestaurant Palais Van Eyck, Jan 20 Welles, Orson 62
Schwarzenberg 121 Van Gogh, Vincent 45 Westend Hotel 146
Theater an der Wien 61, 111 VAT (value-added tax) 140 Whiteread, Rachel 86
Theater in der Josefstadt 56 Vegie 115 Wieden Bräu 121
Theatercafé 115 Velázquez, Diego 20 Wien-Programm 134
theatres 56–7 Vermählungsbrunnen 53 Wiener Festwochen 80
budget travel 139 Veronese, Paolo 20 Wiener Interieur 93
theft 137 Vienna Art Cult Centre Wiener Werkstätte 42
Theresianum 118–19 (Schottenstift) 63 Wieninger 75
Theyer & Hardtmut 92 Vienna Card 139 Wilhelminenberg 69
Tiefer Graben 59 Vienna International Centre 128 wine bars 74–5
Tintoretto 20 Vienna Tourist Office 134 wine cellars 63
tipping 135 Vienna University 97, 99 wines 71
Tiroler Garten 53 Vienna Woods 69, 122, 124 Winter Riding School 12, 15,
Titanic 61 Viennale 81 16
Titian 20, 44 Villa Aurora 129 Winterhalter, Franz Xaver 14
Madonna of the Cherries 19 Villa Moller 51 Witwe Bolte 107
Tobacco Museum 29 Vindobona 40, 62 World War II 8
tourist information 134 vineyards 124 Wotruba, Fritz 49, 55
Tourist Information Office 134, Vinoe 106 Wotrubakirche 49
138 Virgilkapelle 63 Wrenkh 78
tours 134 visas 132
disabled visitors 138 Volksgarten 13, 52, 61, 91 X
Town Hall and Volksoper 60 Xocolat 92
Museumsquartier 102–7 Volkstheater 56, 104, 105
map 102 Votivkirche 48, 97, 99 Y, Z
restaurants 107 Zahel 75
shopping 106 W Zauner, Franz 50
walks 105 Wagenburg 39 Zentralfriedhof 124
trains 132, 133 Wagner, Otto 25, 118, 124 Zeughaus 51
disabled visitors 138 Albertina 44 Zimmermann 75
trams 133 Ernst Fuchs Privatmuseum 128 Zita, Empress 11
Trautson, Count 51 Kirche am Steinhof 49, 123 Zoom Kindermuseum 67
travel 132–3 Majolika Haus 108, 109 zoos
budget travel 139 Otto Wagner Pavilion 51, 117 Haus des Meeres 67
public transport fines 135 Palais Hoyos 119 Schönbrunn Zoo 38, 66
Troger, Paul 37 Postsparkasse 85 Zu den drei Buchteln 115
Trotsky, Leon 76 Resselpark 119 Zu ebener Erde und erster
Tunnel 107 Wagner Haus 110, 111 Stock 107
Turkish Fountain 53 walks 68–9, 133 Zum Schwarzen Kameel 95
Turkish siege (1683) 11, 40 Central Vienna 87 Zum weissen Rauchfangkehrer
Twain, Mark 144 from Karlsplatz to the 95
Belvedere 119 Zumbusch, Kaspar von 54
U Greater Vienna 125 Zur Steirischen Botschaft 121
U4 61 Museumsquartier 105 Zur Wiener Staatsoper 145
Uhrenmuseum 46 Opera and Naschmarkt 111 Zweig, Stefan 144
underground railway 133 Schottenring and Alsergrund Zwillingsgwölb 100
disabled visitors 138 99
155
Acknowledgments
Main Contributors FOR DORLING KINDERSLEY
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broadcaster Michael Leidig has Ian Midson, Helen Townsend
Acknowledgments
156
Virgin and Child with Pear by CORBIS:1, Paul Almasy 88–9,
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14tr, 14b, 16tl, 16tc, 16tr,
Peasant Wedding by Brueghel KUNSTHISTORISCHES
Acknowledgments
the Elder 18b, The Fur by MUSEUM, Vienna: 16b, 21b
Rubens 18cr, St George with the
Scribes 19c, Summer by OSTERREICHISCHE GALERIE
Arcimboldo 19b, Vienna by BELVEDERE, Vienna: 6b, 22b,
Canaletto 20tl, Portrait of Gonella 22–3
20b, 23b, The Chef by Monet
24tr, Laughing Self portrait by SCHONBRUNN KULTUR-UND
Richard Gerstl 24b, The Kiss by BETRIEBSGES, Vienna:
Klimt 25b, 29b, 36–7, 37t, Alexander Koller 36b, Gerhard
Portrait of Maria Theresa by Trumler 37cr, 37b
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40tr, Self Portrait Francesco VIENNASLIDE, Vienna: 33ca,
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Galerie Still life with a
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Historique des Archives Special Sales, Dorling Kindersley
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157
Phrase Book
In an Emergency Can I leave a Kann ich eine kan ish ine-uh
Where is the Wo ist das voh ist duss message? Nachricht nakh-risht
telephone? Telefon? tel-e-fone? hinterlassen? hint-er-lahss-en
Help! Hilfe! hilf-uh telephone card Telefonkarte tel-e-fohn-kart-uh
Please call a Bitte rufen Sie bitt-uh roof’n zee mobile Handi han-dee
Phrase Book
158
I have a Ich habe eine ish harb-uh ine-uh Mineralwasser minn-er-arl-vuss-er mineral water
reservation Reservierung rez-er-veer-oong Möhre mer-uh carrot
key Schlüssel shlooss’l Öl erl oil
porter Pförtner pfert-ner Pfeffer pfeff-er pepper
Pfirsich pfir-zish peach
Eating Out Pflaumen pflow-men plum
Do you have a Haben Sie einen harb’n zee ine-uhn Pommes frites pomm-fritt chips/French fries
Phrase Book
table for...? Tisch für...? tish foor Rindfleisch rint-flysh beef
I would like to Ich möchte eine ish mer-shtuh ine- Rotkohl roht-koal red cabbage
reserve a table Reservierung uh rezer-veer- Saft zuft juice
machen oong makh’n Salat zal-aat salad
Waiter! Herr Ober! hair oh-bare! Salz zults salt
The bill (check) Die Rechnung dee resh-noong Salzkartoffeln zults-kar-toff’l boiled potatoes
breakfast Frühstück froo-shtock Sauerkirschen zow-er-keersh’n cherries
lunch Mittagessen mit-targ-ess’n Sekt zekt sparkling wine
dinner Abendessen arb’nt-ess’n Senf zenf mustard
bottle Flasche flush-uh scharf sharf spicy
dish of the day Tagesgericht tahg-es-gur-isht Schlagsahne shlahgg-zarn-uh whipped cream
main dish Hauptgericht howpt-gur-isht Schnitzel shnitz’l veal/pork cutlet
dessert Nachtisch nahkh-tish Schweinefleisch shvine-flysh pork
cup Tasse tass-uh Spargel shparg’l asparagus
wine list Weinkarte vine-kart-uh Spinat shpin-art spinach
glass Glas glars Tee tay tea
spoon Löffel lerff’l Tomate tom-art-uh tomato
tip Trinkgeld trink-gelt Wein vine wine
knife Messer mess-er Wiener Würstchen veen-er voorst-sh’n frankfurter
starter (appetizer) Vorspeise for-shpize-uh Zitrone tsi-trohn-uh lemon
plate Teller tell-er Zucker tsook-er sugar
fork Gabel gahb’l Zwiebel tsveeb’l onion
159
Selected Street Index
Albertgasse D1 Hoher Markt N2 Prinz-Eugen-Strasse F5
Albertinaplatz M5 Hörlgasse C3 Rabensteig P2
Alser Strasse C1 Invalidenstrasse R5 Rainergasse H4
Alserbachstrasse A3 Johannesgasse N5 Rathausplatz K2
Am Gestade M1 Josefsgasse D2 Rathausstrasse J2
Am Heumarkt Q6 Josefsplatz M4 Rechte Wienzeile F3
Street Index
160
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B AY E R N G A S
SE Pedestrian street
LA
G
ER
GA
SS
E
Vienna Transport Network
Oberdöbling
KEY
U1
U2
Krottenbachstrasse
U3
U4 S
S45
U6
Schnellbahn line
Wahring
Badner Bahn line
Interchange Nussdorfer
Gersthof Strasse
£ Bundesbahn station
£ CAT (City Aiport Train)
e Schnellbahn terminus
Top 10 sight Währinger Strasse
Volksoper
Hernals
Al
Michelbeuern Allgem.
Krankenhaus
Alser Strasse
Ottakring Josefstadt
U3 Ottakring Josefstädter
Strasse
Ratha
Thaliastrasse
Kendler
Strasse Lerchenfe
Stra
Neubau
Burggasse - Vol
Stadthalle M
Hüttledorfer
Strasse
Johnstrasse Mariahilf
Ziegler-
Breitensee gasse
Schweglerstrasse Neub
gasse
S15, S50 e £ Westbahnhof
S15,
S45, S50
Penzing Pilgramgas
Gumpendorfer
U4 Strasse
Hütteldorf
Margareten-
Hietzing gürtel
Schönbrunn Marga
Schloss Längenfeldgasse
Schönbrunn
Meidling
Hauptstrasse Eichenstrasse
Niederhofstrasse
Sch ö n n b r u n n e r
Sch l o s s p a r k Wolfganggasse
S15
S3,
S2,
S1,
Philadelphiabr.
Meidling S3 e
Meidling
S15
U6
, S2 Siebenhirten
S1
Strandbäder U6
S40
S45 Floridsdorf
2,
, S 15
Heiligenstadt S1 3, S Neue Donau
U4 S
S45 e
Handelskai
Dresdner
Strasse
pittelau
Jägerstrasse Traisengasse
D
on
au
U1
Kagran
Praterstern
£ (Wien Nord)
U2 Schottenring e S7
Nestroyplatz
Schottentor
Schwedenplatz
Innere Stadt
us Herrengasse Stephans-
platz
Hundertwasserhaus
Stubentor
lder Hofburg Landstrasse Pr a t e r
asse Palace Stephansdom (Wien Mitte)
£ CAT
lkstheater Kunst-
S1, S2,
historisches Staatsoper
Museums- Museum
quartier Rochusgasse
Oper
Museums-
S3, S7,
Stadt-
Quartier U2 park
Secession
Building Karlsplatz
S15
Kettenbrücken- Karlskirche
Kardinal-
gasse Landstrasse Nagl-Platz
au- Lower
e Belvedere
Rennweg
Paulanergasse Taubstummen- £ CAT
gasse Schlachthausgasse
Wieden Belvedere
G a rt e n
Mayerhofgasse Upper U3
se Belvedere Simmering
Johann-
Strauss-Gasse
£ Südbahnhof
Südtiroler
areten Platz e S60, S80
S7
Laurenzgasse
Kliebergasse
Matzleinsdorfer Keplerplatz
Simmering
Platz
S6
5 Aspangbahn
0,
S8
0
U1 Reumannplatz
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EYEWITNESS TRAVEL
TOP 10
VIENNA
Whether you are travelling first class or on a limited
budget, this Eyewitness Top 10 guide will lead you straight
to the very best Vienna has to offer.