Should and Ought to

Use:      
Use Should and Ought to give advice.
Examples: You should see a doctor.
You ought to find a new job.      

Form:
Should
Should is a modal verb, like can and will, so it follows the same rules.
1) Do not add ‘s’ to the third person singular.     
     He should buy a new car. NOT       He should buys a new car.

2) To form a negative, add not / n’t after should. 

     You shouldn’t do that!

3) To form questions, invert should and the subject.

    What time should we arrive? 

4) Should is always followed by a verb in the infinitive form.

I should to go.           =>I should go.

5) You can also use should in the continuous form. Use should + be + verb-ing.
Why are you watching TV? You should be working!

Ought
Ought  is a semi-modal verb. It is similar to should in some ways:

1) Do not add ‘s’ to the third person singular.     

    He oughts to buy a new car.        =>  He ought to buy a new car.        

2) To form a negative, add not / n’t after ought.   

    You ought not to do that!
   However, ought is not often used in negative sentences          

3) To form questions, invert ought and the subject.

    What time ought we to arrive? 

   However, ought is not often used in questions.

Ought is different to should because:
1) Ought is always followed by to + a verb in the infinitive form.

                I ought go.      =>I ought to go.   

There is really no difference when they are used to mean obligation or duty. They both
have other uses, though (from Wiktionary):

SHOULD:

1. (auxiliary) ought (to be or do something); Indicates that the subject of the sentence has
some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.

You should brush your teeth every day.

2. (auxiliary) will likely (become or do something) Indicates that the subject of the sentence
is likely to execute the sentence predicate.

You should be warm enough with that coat.

3. (auxiliary, in a subordinate clause) If; in case of; Indicates that its subordinate clause refers
to a hypothetical condition for the event expressed by main clause.

Should you need extra blankets, you’ll find them in the closet.

OUGHT TO:

1. (auxiliary) Indicating duty or obligation.

You ought to vote in the coming election.

2. (auxiliary) Indicating advisability or prudence.

You ought to stand back from the edge of the platform.

3. (auxiliary) Indicating desirability.

You ought to have seen the film; it was very good.

4. (auxiliary) Indicating likelihood or probability.

You ought to arrive by noon if you take the motorway.
.