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Functional Description: Electronic Systems System Description Diasys®
Functional Description: Electronic Systems System Description Diasys®
Electronic systems
System description
DiaSys®
Version 2.60
E531920/05E
Printed in Germany
© 2013 Copyright MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH
This Publication is protected by copyright and may not be used in any way whether in whole or in part without the prior
written permission of MTU Friedrichshafen GmbH. This restriction also applies to copyright, distribution, translation, mi-
crofilming and storage or processing on electronic systems including data bases and online services.
This handbook is provided for use by maintenance and operating personnel in order to avoid malfunctions or damage
during operation.
Subject to alterations and amendments.
Table of Contents
1 General Provisions 5.6 Log files 80
5.7 To menus 85
1.1 Safety 4 5.8 Operating data 86
1.1.1 Important provisions for all products 4
5.9 Maintenance predictor 87
1.1.2 Personnel and organizational requirements 5
1.1.3 Safety regulations for startup and operation 6
1.1.4 Safety regulations for maintenance and repair 6 Extras
work 7
1.1.5 Fire prevention and environmental protection,
6.1 General functions in "Tools" 93
fluids and lubricants, auxiliary materials 10 6.2 Reset Functions 109
1.1.6 Standards for safety notices in the text 12 6.2.1 General information on reset functions 109
6.2.2 Resetting DOC and/or DPF 110
6.2.3 Resetting oxygen sensor 112
2 Introduction 6.2.4 Teaching valve limits 114
2.1 General information on the DiaSys program 13 6.3 Injector Functions 116
6.3.1 General information on injector functions 116
6.3.2 Injector replacement without IIG 118
3 First Steps 6.3.3 Injector replacement – with IIG 121
6.3.4 Injector test 125
3.1 Preparations 17
6.3.5 Injector shutdown 128
3.2 Device description 20
General information
This product may pose a risk of injury or damage in the following cases:
• Incorrect use
• Operation, maintenance and repair by unqualified personnel
• Modifications or conversions
• Noncompliance with the safety instructions and warning notices
Correct use
The product is intended exclusively for the application specified in the contract or defined at the time of
delivery.
This means that the equipment must be operated:
• Within the permissible operating parameters in accordance with the (→ product data)
• With fluids and lubricants approved by the manufacturer in accordance with the (→ Fluids and Lubri-
cants Specifications of the manufacturer)
• With spare parts approved by the manufacturer in accordance with the (→ applicable Spare Parts
Catalog)
• In the original as-delivered configuration or in a configuration approved by the manufacturer in writ-
ing (including engine control/parameters)
• In compliance with all safety instructions and in adherence to all warning notices in this manual
• In accordance with the maintenance requirements over the entire service life of the product (→ Main-
tenance Schedule)
• In compliance with the maintenance and repair instructions contained in this manual, in particular
with regard to the specified tightening torques
• With the exclusive use of technical personnel trained in commissioning, operation, maintenance and
repair
• By contracting only workshops authorized by the manufacturer to carry out repair and overhaul
Any other use is considered improper use and increases the risk of personnel injury or material damage
in product operation.The manufacturer will accept no liability for such damage.
Modifications or conversions
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Spare parts
Only genuine spare parts must be used to replace components or assemblies.
The manufacturer will accept no liability or warranty claims for any damage caused by the use of other
spare parts.
Personnel requirements
All work on the product shall be carried out by trained and qualified personnel only.
• Training at the Training Center of the manufacturer
• Qualified personnel specialized in mechanical and plant engineering
The operator must define the responsibilities of the personnel involved in operation, maintenance, re-
pair and transport.
Operation
The following conditions must be fulfilled before starting the product:
• Wear ear protection.
• Ensure that the engine room is well ventilated.
• Do not inhale the exhaust gases of the product.
• Ensure that the exhaust system is free of leaks and that the gases are discharged to atmosphere.
• Mop up any leaked or spilt fluids and lubricants immediately or soak up with a suitable binding agent.
• Protect battery terminals, generator terminals or cables against accidental contact.
Ensure that all fuel injection and pressurized oil lines are installed with enough clearance to prevent
contact with other components. Do not place fuel or oil lines near hot components.
Do not touch elastomeric seals if they have carbonized or resinous appearance unless hands are prop-
erly protected.
Note cooling time for components which are heated for installation or removal (risk of burning).
When working high on the equipment, always use suitable ladders and work platforms. Make sure com-
ponents or assemblies are placed on stable surfaces.
Welding work
Welding operations on the product or mounted units are not permitted. Cover the product when weld-
ing in its vicinity.
Before starting welding work:
• Switch off the power supply master switch.
• Disconnect the battery.
• Separate the electrical ground of electronic equipment from the ground of the unit.
No other maintenance or repair work must be carried out in the vicinity of the product while welding is
going on. Risk of explosion or fire due to oil vapors and highly flammable fluids and lubricants.
Do not use product as ground terminal.
Never position the welding power supply cable adjacent to, or crossing wiring harnesses of the product.
The welding current may otherwise induce an interference voltage in the wiring harnesses which could
conceivably damage the electrical system.
Remove parts (e.g. exhaust pipes) which are to be welded from the product beforehand.
Observe the safety instructions of the battery manufacturer when working with batteries.
Gases emanating from the battery are explosive. Avoid sparks and naked flames.
Do not allow electrolyte to come in contact with skin or clothing.
Wear protective clothing and protective gloves.
Never place tools on the battery.
Before connecting the cable to the battery, check the battery polarity.Battery pole reversal may lead to
injury through the sudden discharge of acid or bursting of the battery body.
Noise
Noise can lead to an increased risk of accident if acoustic signals, warning shouts or noises indicating
danger are drowned.
Wear ear protectors in work areas with a sound pressure level in excess of 85dB (A).
Used oil
Used oil contains harmful combustion residue.
Rub barrier cream into hands.
Wash hands after contact with used oil.
Compressed air
Observe special safety precautions when working with compressed air:
• Unauthorized use of compressed air, e.g. forcing flammable liquids (danger class AI, AII and B) out of
containers, results in a risk of explosion.
• Wear goggles when blowing off components or blowing away chips.
• Forcing compressed air into thin-walled containers (e.g. containers made of tin, plastic and glass) for
drying purposes or to check for leaks, results in a risk of bursting.
• Pay special attention to the pressure level in the compressed air network or pressure vessel.
• Assemblies or products to be connected must either be designed for this pressure, or, if the permit-
ted pressure for the connecting elements is lower than the pressure required, a pressure reducing
valve and safety valve (set to permitted pressure) must form an intermediate connection.
• Hose couplings and connections must be securely attached.
• Provide the snout of the air nozzle with a protective disk (e.g. rubber disk).
• First shut off compressed air lines before compressed air equipment is disconnected from the supply
line, or before the equipment or tool is to be replaced.
• Carry out leak test in accordance with the specifications.
Liquid nitrogen
• Observe the relevant safety data sheet for all materials.
• Store liquid nitrogen only in small quantities and always in specified containers (without fixed cov-
ers).
• Avoid body contact (eyes, hands).
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, closed shoes and protective goggles.
• Make sure that working area is well ventilated.
• Avoid all knocks and jars to the containers, fixtures or workpieces.
• When working with acids and alkaline solutions, wear face mask, gloves and protective clothing.
• Do not inhale vapors.
• If urea solution was swallowed, rinse mouth and drink plenty of water.
• If the solutions was spilled onto clothing, remove the affected clothing immediately.
• In case of skin contact, rinse parts of the body thoroughly with clean water.
• Rinse eyes immediately with eyedrops or clean tap water. Seek medical attention as soon as possi-
ble.
WARNING
In the event of a situation involving potential danger.
Consequences: Death, serious or permanent injury.
• Remedial action
CAUTION
In the event of a situation involving potential danger.
Consequences: Minor or moderate injuries.
• Remedial action
NOTICE
In the event of a situation involving potentially adverse effects on the product.
Consequences: Material damage.
• Remedial action
• Additional product information
Safety notices
u This manual with all safety instructions and safety notices must be issued to all personnel involved in
operation, maintenance, repair or transportation.
Central database For each engine number, the data (FSW and MPS) is stored centrally in a da-
tabase in Friedrichshafen, Germany. Also synonymous with: control unit data-
base.
CCS Compatibility Check System
Is used for checking the interdependencies between objects (software
and/or hardware) and to display object features.
Offline mode
Hardware key
The hardware key
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Ctrl + Shift + S stores the values of the current cursor. On moving the cursor and repressing Ctrl + Shift
+ S, the next value is recorded. Ctrl + Shift + O ends the measurement and stores it via a file selection
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dialog box.
Note:
• If the key combinations are already otherwise assigned by the system then these combinations have
no effect within DiaSys.
Program Info
When the program is started the following window appears.
It shows the version number, copyright details and the date and time.
User group
Selection of user group (activity group). Depending on the authoriozation level of the hardware key in-
serted, the number of selectable user groups may be greater or smaller. The functions offered by Dia-
Sys depend on the user group selected.
The description below refers to the functions that are available when the user group "Customer Service"
is selected. There are only a limited number of functions available in the user group "Customer".
The small " "buttons display pictures of the device or system concerned to facilitate identification.
U U U U S U S S 8
- - - - - - / / 2
7, 4 2 1 U 1 C C
8 N 8 R
9 I 3
Create new device description X X X X X X X X X
Open device description X X X X X X X X X
Edit device description X X X X X X X X X
Establish connection to central database X X — X — X X — —
X = Function available
- = Function not available
Note:
• Every job number must be linked to at least one engine number.
The “Available functions” window can only be accessed via this function and the “Open device descrip-
tion” function (see section “Using DiaSys with engine management control units”).
Export data
After the “Export files” button is pressed, the following window will appear.
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After the “Next” button is pressed, the following window appears (except for CDS/CR):
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Import data
Before data can be imported the file must be unpacked. This file will unpack itself. First copy it to any
folder on the interactive device (e.g. C:\TEMP).
Double-clicking the file (e.g. in WINDOWS™ Explorer) opens the following window:
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1. “What is logged”
The actions/messages logged in the file "log.txt" depend on the logging level. The file "log.txt" is a text
file designed as a revolving log.
3. "Default path"
For various functions (e.g. Restore maintenance predictor) you can specify a path other than the disk
drive (A:) to/from an external data medium.
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5. “Select language"
Sets the active language for the DiaSys user interface:
Select the checkbox “Switch language for DiaSys”.
6. "Default settings"
The following settings are restored to their default values:
Default value
What is logged “Error"
Default device type “- No default device type -”
Default path “A:\”
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MDEC-C2
ECU 7
ECU 8
ECU 9
EIM
Function
Edit 2D parameters x x x x x
Edit 3D parameters x x x x x
Send changed data to control unit x x x x x x
To menus x x x x x
Exit x x x x x
SPECIAL PARAMETERS
Edit input/output settings x x x
MDEC-C2
ECU 7
ECU 8
ECU 9
EIM
Function
LOG FILES
Error log file x x x x x
Delete error log file x x x x x x
Export error log file x x x x x
Modification log file x x x x x
Parameter modified by x x x x x
Device ID x
TOOLS
Export to Excel file x x x x x
Hardware key Info x x x x x
Show engine number x x x x x
Retrieve all parameter settings x x x x x x
Show trip data x x x x
Show xxx alive signal x x x x
Show alive signal x x x x x
Select language x x x x
Read out Leakage map x x (2) x (2)
Show CCS tree x x x x
Show hardware CCS x x x x
Show CCS info x x x x
Show CCS info x x x x
Show data record number x x x x
Export MCR overshoots x x (2) x x (2)
Data record from local database ... x x x x
Settings x x x x x
Read Autolearn charge-air pressure x x (2)
Read Autolearn BOI x x (2)
Reset oil priming pump x x
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MDEC-C2
ECU 7
ECU 8
ECU 9
EIM
Function
MAINTENANCE PREDICTOR
Load profile x
Save data for analysis x
Save all (for restore) x
Restore... x x
EMU-8
Programming mode Gas Gas x
Establish connection to central database Gas Gas x
Transfer data using files Gas Gas x
Edit engine data in local database Gas Gas x
OPTIONS
MDEC-C2
ECU 7
ECU 8
ECU 9
EIM
Function
What is logged x x x x x
Default device type x x x x x
Default path x x x x x
Show file 'log.txt' x x x x x
Select language x x x x x
Default settings x x x x x
Standard hardware x x x x x
* These functions are only available if a control unit is connected and online.
(1): Only available if device description has been closed.
(2): Not for gas engines.
(3): Button only available when required.
(4): ECU-7 without IIG, ECU-8 with/without IIG, ECU-9 with IIG.
(5): (x) can be switched on/off in registry.
Gas: only available for gas engines
Tools
The "Tools" window is of particular importance in terms of control unit configuration. The functions ac-
cessible from that window enable extensive control unit analyses and settings to be performed.
Online only*
ECS-UNI
ADEC-UNI
Function
LOG FILES
Error log file x x
Delete error log file x x x
Export error log file x x
Modification log file x x
Parameter modified by x x
Device ID x x
TOOLS
Export to Excel file x x
Import Excel file x x -
Hardware key info x x
Show engine number x x
Show data record number x x
Retrieve all parameter settings x x x
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MAINTENANCE PREDICTOR
Confirm scheduled maintenance x x x
Load profile x x
TBO parameters x x
Confirm load-dependent maintenance x x x
ECS-UNI
ADEC-UNI
Function
OPTIONS
What is logged x x
Default device type x x
Default path x x
Show file 'log.txt' x x
Select language x x
Default settings x x
Standard hardware x x
* These functions are only available if a UNI system is connected and online.
LOG FILES
Modification log file x
Data record information x
Information on device description x
TOOLS
Export to Excel file x
Hardware key info x
Show alive signal x x
Export 'Initial <-> Original value' x
Select language x
Settings x
OPTIONS
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What is logged x
Default device type x
Default path x
Settings x
Show file 'log.txt' x
Select language x
Default settings x
Rail diag x
Programming mode x x
Prepare for BDM programming x
Show system faults x x
Online only*
CDS/C
CDS/CR-01
CDS/CR-02
CDS/CR-03
CDS/CR-04
CDS/CR-05
Function
LOG FILES
Error log file x(1) x x x x x
Delete error log (2) x x(1)
Export error log file x(1) x x x x x
Modification log file x x x x x x
Parameter modified by x x x x x x
EOL parameter modified by - - - x x x
Show device information - - - x x x
Device ID x x x x x x
TOOLS
Export to Excel file x x x x x x
Import Excel file x x x x x x x
Hardware key info x x x x x x
Show engine number x x x
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Calibrate actuator x x
Injection volume calibration x x x x
Torque calibration x x
Test actuator x x
Edit engine configuration x x x x
Data provision x x x x
Show load profile (3) x x x x x x
CDS/C
CDS/CR-01
CDS/CR-02
CDS/CR-03
CDS/CR-04
CDS/CR-05
Function
OPTIONS
What is logged x x x x x x
Default device type x x x x x x
Default path x x x x x x
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CDS/C
CDS/CR-01
CDS/CR-02
CDS/CR-03
CDS/CR-04
CDS/CR-05
Function
Show/Online x x x x x x x
File/Database utilities/Compress/Repair data- x x x x x x
base (4)
Parameters/Modification log and Log file/ x x x x x x
Delete log file
Programs x x x x x x
Online only
ECU-LMB
MDEC-ECU-C1
ECU-2
ECU-183
R082
Function
LOG FILES
Error log file x - x x
Delete error log file x x - - x
Export error log file x - - x
Modification log file x x x x
Parameter modified by - - x(1) x(1)
Device ID x x x x
TOOLS
Export to Excel file x x x x -
Import Excel file x x x x x -
Hardware key info x x x x x
Retrieve all parameter settings x x x x x -
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MAINTENANCE PREDICTOR
Load profile x
ECU-LMB
MDEC-ECU-C1
ECU-2
ECU-183
R082
Function
OPTIONS
What is logged x x x x x
Default device type x x x x x
Default path x x x x x
Show 'log.txt' file x x x x x
Select language x x x x x
Default settings x x x x x
Standard hardware x x x x x
* These functions are only available if the CDS is connected and online.
Selects the marked measuring points in “Available measuring points”. Single measuring
points can also be selected by double-clicking.
To select multiple measuring points, drag your mouse over the desired measuring points
or click on several measuring points while keeping the Ctrl key pressed.
Deselects the marked measuring points in “data recording”. Single measuring points can
also be deselected by double-clicking.
To deselect multiple measuring points, drag your mouse over the desired measuring
points or click on several measuring points while keeping the Ctrl key pressed.
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Templates
Export Available templates for selecting the measuring points to be recorded can be copied into
a non project-specific template database from within the current device description.
They can then be copied to another device description via “Import” at a later date.
Import Templates for the selection of the measuring points to be recorded can be copied to the
current device description from the non project-specific template database.
After measuring points have been selected for display, the sampling time must be entered.
Recording starts once the “OK” button is clicked!
After setting the sampling time, the measuring points for the measured data list are selected and then,
in similar fashion, the measuring points for the y(t) graph.
Note: The “Available functions” dialog box is minimized before the graphical display of the data. To stop
the recording of measured data, for example, the window must be maximized again.
See also:
• The section “Stop recording measured data”
• The section "Analyze measured data"
• The section "Select active trigger"
• The section "Recording properties"
• The section “Offline and online Y(t) graph”
Selects the marked measuring points in “Available measuring points”. Single measuring
points can also be selected by double-clicking.
To select multiple measuring points, drag your mouse over the desired measuring points
or click on several measuring points while keeping the Ctrl key pressed.
Deselects marked measuring points in “Selected for display”. Single measuring points
can also be deselected by double-clicking.
To deselect multiple measuring points, drag your mouse over the desired measuring
points or click on several measuring points while keeping the Ctrl key pressed.
Deselect all measuring points
Templates
Export Available templates for selecting the measuring points for the Y(t) graph can be copied
into a non project-specific template database from within the current device description.
They can then be copied to another device description via “Import” at a later date.
Import Templates for the selection of the measuring points for the Y(t) graph can be copied to
the current device description from the non project-specific template database.
Time interval Here you set the time period shown when opening the Y(t) graph.
Note: If the settings specified on the user interface menu under Tools | Settings | Y(t)
Graph specify that the entire graph is to be displayed on opening then the time interval
setting has no effect.
Additionally, an extra time interval can be defined (“Time interval” button). The data is graphically dis-
played when the “OK” button is pressed.
See also:
• The section “Start recording measured data”
• The section “Stop recording measured data”
• The section “Offline and online Y(t) graph”
Window
This window shows the progression over time of the measured data.
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Edit 2D parameters
First, a window opens for selecting the characteristic curve (2D parameters).
Edit 3D parameters
First, a window opens for selecting a performance map (3D parameters).
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If the injector codes have been changed and the “Send” button has been clicked then a window of this
type is displayed:
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Note: If all parameters are identical, the following window will open: Please click the “OK” button.
See also:
• The section “Download engine parameter set to control unit” (only possible online)
• The section "Delete control unit and download new data" (only possible offline)
necessary to copy new FSW onto the control unit. If it is found that the engine parameter set in the
local database is older than the one on the control unit, then confirmation is explicitly requested from
the user:
This dialog box must be confirmed by pressing “OK” as shown above in order to establish an offline
connection. The previously shaded out button “Delete and retransmit to control unit” is then once more
available. The connecting cable between the computer and the control unit must be connected as data
is to be exchanged (programming mode, refer to section “Terms and definitions”).
Figure 64: Confirmation prompt for downloading new FSW and MPS
Click the “OK” button to transfer FSW and MPS data to the control unit.
As shown by the order of the windows above, the following steps must be performed in the order indi-
cated:
• Switch off the control unit.
• Confirm by clicking “OK”.
• Switch the control unit back on within 30 seconds.
Transmission starts once all requirements have been fulfilled (indicated by the following animation):
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Note: Please be patient. The time required for data transfer is not known in advance and may be up to
10 minutes.
Note:
• To now complete the process of applying the re-downloaded data on the control unit, it must under-
go a “power-on reset”. The control unit must therefore be switched off and then back on (not for
ECU-7). This must be confirmed by pressing OK in the dialog box illustrated above.
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The control unit then loads the data that has been transferred and is then ready for operation.
See also:
• The section "Download engine parameter set to control unit"
X = Function available
— = Function not available
O = Available/not available depending on control unit functional software
Device ID
Shows information on the control unit such as the number of error messages. Layout and content de-
pends on the control unit concerned.
No. Description
1 Load profile The load profile is shown as a 3D graphic and as a 50*50 matrix in hours (or
can be changed to seconds using the right mouse button).
The “Engine speed” and “Set torque” values are used for division of the load
profile.
The load profile can be rotated around all axes using the mouse. If the
mouse has two buttons, press and hold both buttons and rotate the curve
by moving the mouse. If the mouse has three buttons, press and hold the
center mouse button.
2 Load change counter The load change counters for engine, TC 1, TC 2, TC 3 and TC 4 (selectable
using the right mouse button) are shown as a 3D graphic and a 15*15 ma-
trix.
Load change counting involves recording the monitored reading (specified
torque or turbocharger speed 1 - 4) in a “from-to” matrix.
3 Turbocharger switch- The turbocharger switching counter is shown as a 3D graphic and a 10*10
ing counter matrix.
The turbocharger switching counter records the turbocharger status in a
"from-to" matrix.
4 Start counter The coolant temperature and oil temperature start counters (selectable us-
ing right mouse button) are shown as 2D graphics and value lists.
After each completed start, a check is made as to whether the measured
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reading fment value is within the start counter temperature classes. If so,
then the appropriate counter is increased by one.
5 Revolution counter The oil pressure revolution counter is shown as a 2D graphic and a value
list.
When the engine is started with low oil pressure (< 1.0 bar ), the engine rev-
olutions are counted below 300 rpm and then classified according to the oil
pressure.
Note: A context menu can be opened using the right mouse button. From there you can produce a
printout. It is also used to change the views.
Load profile — X — X X — — — —
Service life matrix — — — — X — — — —
TBO Parameters — — — — X — — — —
Maintenance date tolerances — — — — X — — — —
Modify K factor — — — — X — — — —
New Ti matrix — — — — X — — — —
Restore... — X — X X — — — —
X = Function available
- = Function not available
Load profile
Displays the load profile of the connected device.
The load profile graph can be rotated around all axes using the mouse. If the mouse has two buttons,
press and hold both buttons and rotate the curve by moving the mouse. If the mouse has three buttons,
press and hold the center mouse button.
A context menu pops up when you right-click in the gray area between the data window and the view
window.
The next and the previous levels can be displayed by pressing “Alt >” and “Alt <” respectively.
TBO parameters
Note: Only available for ECS-Uni.
See also:
• The section "K factor"
Modify K factor
Note: Only available for ECS-Uni.
This window is used to change the K factor.
The K factor is a value defined by MTU.
Note: This function must be carried out when the engine is not running. The load profile must be saved
beforehand (see the section “Save all for restore”).
New Ti matrix
Note: Only available for ECS-Uni.
This allows a new service life matrix (TI matrix) to be read from a disk.
Clicking “Browse” opens a file selection window for selecting the appropriate file. The file must have the
extension "mit". The TI matrix is transferred directly to the device
Note: This function must be carried out when the engine is not running. The load profile must be saved
beforehand (see the section “Save all for restore”).
Restore...
Restores a previous backup of the maintenance predictor from disk. The disk used for this must have
been created using the function “Save all (for restore)”.
This is necessary after replacing the hardware, for example.
Caution: restoring the maintenance predictor may only be carried out when the engine is not running.
See also:
• The section “Save all (for restore)"
See also:
• The section "Restore"
Calibrate actuator
Note: Only available for CDS/C control units.
Due to the tolerances of injection mechanisms, there is a certain degree of variation in the performance
of standard production or fully overhauled engines. To compensate for the performance tolerances, all
engines undergo a performance calibration process after production. The “Calibrate actuator” button
provides the user with extensive guidance on performing this task.
Test actuator
Note: Only available for CDS/C control units.
The “Test actuator” button is intended for maintenance and customer service mechanics. With its help,
it is possible to move the fuel rack from zero to full throttle position when the engine is not running.
Jamming and stiffness of the fuel rack can be identified in this way.
Delete functions
Note: Only available for CDS/C control units.
The following delete functions are available:
• Load profile and operating hours
• Cyclical switch
Torque calibration
Note: Only available for CDS/CR control units.
The window for calibrating the torque is displayed.
Select language
Note: Only available for ECU-7 control units.
The language of the device description (parameter and measuring point texts) can be selected via this
function. DiaSys does not have to be restarted.
Furthermore, the language of the DiaSys interface can also be switched over. To do this, you must close
DiaSys and then restart it.
: For the operations marked (1), the reset operations specified in the DiaSys column have to be per-
(1)
unit to learn the limit points of valve movement. Therefore, it is important to ensure that the valves can
travel through their full range of movement without hindrance during the learning run (no mechanical
obstructions).
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When the control unit is initialized the valves are moved to the "learned" limits in order to check the
valves.
(4)
: Whether with or without IIG depends on the control unit software.
(5)
: The NOx sensor resets itself automatically.
Procedure
1. Replace diesel oxidation catalytic converter.
2. Connect DiaSys and establish connection to engine control unit.
3. Select function "Tools" – "Reset functions".
4. Select button "AGN reset functions (DOC and DPF) ...".
Result: The following window opens:
TIM-ID: 0000038400 - 003
Procedure
1. Replace oxygen sensor.
2. Select function "Tools" – "Reset functions".
3. Select "Oxygen sensor reset function" button.
Result: The following window opens:
TIM-ID: 0000038422 - 003
1. In the column "PC data" clear the "X" for the parameter concerned by selecting it.
2. Select the "Send (F11)" button.
Result: The "Compare PC and active data" window opens.
3. Select the "Send" button.
Result: The engine management control unit is returned to normal operating mode.
4. Close the "Edit single parameters" window.
TIM-ID: 0000040569 - 002
Notes on CDC calibration drift compensation for injectors and IIG initial
injector equalization
CDC calibration drift compensation
Injector characteristics change over the life of the injector.
In order to ensure that injection quality remains constant and that optimum emission and consumption
characteristics are maintained, the ECU engine management control units incorporate a function that
compensates for such "drift". The drift compensation function (CDC calibration drift compensation) has
to be calibrated, i.e. reset after injectors are replaced (with new or reman components) so that the
compensation starts from the beginning again. That ensures constant emission levels and, therefore,
that the engine meets the legal requirements.
Notes:
Software versions earlier than 1.12 (ECU 7) do not have the drift compensation function. No input win-
dow appears. Nevertheless, availability should always be checked.
Replacing injectors with injectors from another engine that have completed more than 50 hours of duty
is not possible because stored data on the injectors is no longer available.
With ECU 7, the injector code input window (see IIG below) is not shown. There is nothing to do in this
case.
New injectors are provided with a DMC (Data Matrix Code) and an HRC (Human Readable Code). In the
case of ECU engine management control units that have the function (initial injector equalization), the
input window for the CDC (opened via "Tools – Injector functions – Injector replacement") includes the
boxes "Old code" and "New code" below the duty hours boxes. If a new injector is fitted, the HRC
marked on the injector should be entered here.
Background
The injection characteristics of injectors are not entirely identical.
Procedure
1. Replace injector.
2. Connect DiaSys and establish connection to engine control unit.
3. Select function “Tools” — “Injector functions” — “Injector replacement".
TIM-ID: 0000017222 - 002
Save
1. Select “Save” button.
Result: A warning window will then appear.
“Undo” function
Note: This function allows the user to undo the last save operation if the wrong injector has been selected by
mistake.
1. Select “Undo” button.
Result: All previous operating hours times are retrieved and displayed in the “Operating hours” display boxes.
2. Resetting the operating hours for replaced injectors can be restarted. TIM-ID: 0000017222 - 002
When the button is selected, the corresponding display boxes for “Operating hours" and “Virtual run-
time" are set to "0". The "New code" boxes are enabled.
• "Operating hours" display box: Operating time of the engine with the relevant injector installed.
• “Virtual runtime” display box: Weighted runtime of the relevant injector (for internal analysis by MTU)
• "New code" display box: code marked on the injector which contains encoded initialization values for
the injector.
• “Save” button: saves the changes entered
• “Undo” button: reverses the last save operation. However, this is only possible as long as the current
“Injector replacement” window is open.
• "Close" button: closes the current "Injector replacement" window.
Saving
u Select the “Save” button.
Result: The data entered is saved to the engine management control unit. The engine will now operate with the
new data.
“Undo” function
Note: This function allows the user to undo the last save operation if the wrong injector has been selected by
mistake. However, this is only possible as long as the current “Injector replacement” window is open.
1. Select the “Undo” button.
Result: All previous operating hours times are retrieved and displayed in the “Operating hours” display boxes
and the old injector codes reinstated.
2. Resetting the operating hours for replaced injectors can be restarted.
Injectors swapped
Note: This function makes it possible to easily swap the data for two injectors that have been interchanged
TIM-ID: 0000040383 - 001
with one another, without the need for any manual input.
1. Swap over 2 injectors with one another.
2. Connect DiaSys and establish connection to engine control unit.
3. Select function “Tools” — “Injector functions” — “Injector replacement".
Result: The warning window shown above will then appear.
Important!
If the window shown above appears, the function has been deactivated by the 1D parameter 1.1025.001
"Enable IIG". In that case it is essential to check why the function has been deactivated. The user must
then decide whether to leave it as it is – normally, however, it should be reactivated.
DANGER
Unguarded rotating and moving engine components.
Risk of serious injury – danger to life!
• Before barring or starting the engine, ensure that nobody is in the danger zone.
• After working on the engine, check that all protective devices have been reinstalled and all tools
removed from the engine.
DANGER
Unguarded rotating and moving engine components.
Risk of serious injury – danger to life!
• Take special care when working on a running engine.
Procedure
1. Connect DiaSys and establish connection to engine control unit.
2. Select function “Tools” — “Injector functions” — “Injector test”.
3. The "Injector test" window opens.
4. Start engine.
5. Run up the engine to the levels indicated in the "Parameters" box.
6. Press the "Start test" button.
Result: The test will then start. During the course of the test, the "Progress" box shows a series of messages
indicating the current status. Note: a test can take a considerable time (in some cases over 20 mi-
TIM-ID: 0000040227 - 002
nutes), especially on engines with a large number of cylinders. After completion of the test, the results
can be analyzed.
Analysis
1. Select function "Tools" – "Injector functions" – "Analysis".
Result: The following window opens (illustrative example):
DANGER
Unguarded rotating and moving engine components.
Risk of serious injury – danger to life!
• Before barring or starting the engine, ensure that nobody is in the danger zone.
• After working on the engine, check that all protective devices have been reinstalled and all tools
removed from the engine.
DANGER
Unguarded rotating and moving engine components.
Risk of serious injury – danger to life!
• Take special care when working on a running engine.
Procedure
1. Connect DiaSys and establish connection to engine control unit.
2. Select function "Tools" – "Injector functions" – "Injector shutdown".
3. The "Injector shutdown" window opens.
4. Start engine.
5. Run up the engine to the levels indicated in the "Parameters" box.
6. Select "Test type on" button:
Result: The test will then start.
7. Select one (or more) injectors by clicking the appropriate buttons.
8. Select the "Shut down injector" button.
Result: The selected injectors are shut down. After a certain amount of time the figures for the injectors appear
in the boxes. The user must then draw his/her own conclusions as to the action to be taken as a result.
9. Select "Switch on injector" button.
Result: The injector(s) are reactivated.
Note:
• Between pins 81 and 82 the resistance measured should be 60 Ω (bus terminal resistor).
See also:
• The section "User group"
Device type MCS-5/RCS-5 must be selected.
After completion of programming, a check window appears showing a log of the programming se-
quence. TIM-ID: 0000017221 - 002
Area
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
in2 645.16 = mm2
ft2 0.0929 = m2
yd2 0.8361 = m2
stat. mile2 2.5889 = km2
Volume
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
in3 16387 = mm3
ft3 0.02832 = m3
yd3 0.7646 = m3
TIM-ID: 0000020573 - 001
Mass
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
lb 0.4536 = kg
oz 28.35 =g
ton 1.016 =t
Force
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
lb 0.4536 = kp
lb 4.4483 =N
Density
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
lb s /ft
2 4 515.4 = kg/m3
Torque
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
ft lb 1.3563 = Nm
Energy
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
ft lb 1.356 =J
kcal 4186.8 =J
BTU 1055 =J
CHU 1899 =J
Output
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
PS 0.7355 = kW
HP 0.7457 = kW
BTU/s 1.055 = kW
kcal/h 1.163 =W
HP 550 = ft lb/s
Temperature
Celsius Kelvin Fahrenheit Réaumur
x °C = x + 273.15 K = 9/5x + 32 °F = (4/5x) °R
xK = x − 273, 15 °C = 9/5(x − 273.15) + 32 °F = 4/5(x − 273.15)
°R
x°F = 5/9(x − 32) °C = 5/9(x − 32) + = 4/9(x − 32) °R
273.15 K
x°R = 5/4x °C = (5/4x) + 273.15 K = (9/4x) + 32 °F
Fuel consumption
Unit A multiplied by factor = Unit B
mile/gal (US) 0.4251 = km/l
gal/mile (US) 2.3527 = l/km
Local support
Experienced and qualified specialists place their knowledge and expertise at your disposal.
For locally available support, go to the MTU Internet site: http://www.mtu-online.com
24h hotline
With our 24h hotline and the outstanding flexibility of our service staff, we are always ready to assist
you – either during operation, for preventive maintenance, corrective work in case of malfunction or
changed operating conditions, or for spare parts supply.
Your contact at Headquarters: Service-support@mtu-online.com
Figure 34: Editing engine data in local database 41 Figure 79: Load profile 89
Figure 35: No entries in database server 42 Figure 80: Load profile context menu 90
Figure 36: Settings 43 Figure 81: Service life matrix 90
Figure 37: Selecting language 44 Figure 82: TBO parameters 91
Figure 38: Selecting language 44 Figure 83: Overview screen 93
Figure 39: Selecting language 45 Figure 84: Exporting an Excel file 94
Figure 40: "Available functions" window showing Figure 85: Hardware key 94
details for ECU 9 46 Figure 86: Alive signal 95
Figure 41: Establish connection to control unit 49 Figure 87: ECU communication 96
Figure 42: "Tools" window showing details for ECU Figure 88: Engine number 97
9 50 Figure 89: Selecting language 98
L
Log files 80
M
Maintenance predictor 87
MCS 53
MDEC-C2 46
Measured data 60
DCL-ID: 0000017512 - 003
O
Operating data 86
P
Parameters 68
Preparations 17
Prepare for BDM programming 130
Programming mode 137