13.

Ojačana greda

20/34 + 2 NPU 20
-četinari II klase
-Č 0361 (ČN 24)

10.0 ⋅ 8.0 2
M max = = 80.00kNm
8
10.0 ⋅ 8.0
Tmax = RA = RB = = 40.0kN
2

Presjeci: 20/34 Drvo 2][NP 20 Čelik

A D = 680cm 2 AČ = 64.4cm 2
I XD = 65500cm 4 I XČ = 3820cm 4
WXD = 3850cm3 WXČ = 382cm3

E Č I Č 21000000 3820
k= ⋅ = ⋅ = 1.225
ED I D 1000000 65500
1 1
qD = ⋅q = ⋅ 10.00 = 4.50kN / m′
1+ k 1 + 1.225
k 1.225
qČ = ⋅q = ⋅ 10.00 = 5.50kN / m′
1+ k 1 + 1.225
Σ = 10.00kN / m′
M D = 36.00kNm
M Č = 44.00kNm
Σ = 80.00kNm

3600000
σ md = = 936 N / cm 2 < 1000 N / cm 2
3850
4400000
σ mc = = 11520 N / cm 2 < 14400 N / cm 2
382
 5 45 ⋅ 8004
fD = ⋅ = 3.7cm
384 1000000 ⋅ 65500 800
< f dop = = 4.00cm
5 55 ⋅ 8004 200
fČ = ⋅ = 3.7cm
384 21000000 ⋅ 3820

Vijci M12

N 1dop = σ d ⋅ a ⋅ d = 850 ⋅ 20 ⋅ 1.2 = 20400 N

N 2 dop = k ⋅ d 2 = 3800 ⋅ 1.2 2 = 3800 ⋅ 1.2 2 = 5470 N ⎯
⎯→(min)
N ⊥ dop = kα ⋅ N min
90°
kα = 1 − = 0.75
360°

Čelične vezice k = 1.25

N dop = k α ⋅ k ⋅ N min = 0 . 75 ⋅ 1 . 25 ⋅ 5470 = 5130 N
e ⋅ qČ = 2 ⋅ N dop (dvorezni)

Dopušteni razmak:
2 N dop 2 ⋅ 5130
emin = = = 102.6cm ⎯usvojeno
⎯⎯ ⎯→ 80cm
qČ 100