This document provides explanations and examples of different English verb tenses and structures including:
1. The present simple, past simple, present perfect, and past perfect tenses as well as examples of their affirmative, negative, and question forms.
2. The present progressive and past progressive tenses.
3. Short answers to yes/no questions.
4. The present and past passive voice.
5. Question formation using auxiliary verbs.
6. Comparatives and superlatives of adjectives.
7. Structures using modal verbs like "need to" and verbs like "have/got" followed by an object and main verb.
This document provides explanations and examples of different English verb tenses and structures including:
1. The present simple, past simple, present perfect, and past perfect tenses as well as examples of their affirmative, negative, and question forms.
2. The present progressive and past progressive tenses.
3. Short answers to yes/no questions.
4. The present and past passive voice.
5. Question formation using auxiliary verbs.
6. Comparatives and superlatives of adjectives.
7. Structures using modal verbs like "need to" and verbs like "have/got" followed by an object and main verb.
This document provides explanations and examples of different English verb tenses and structures including:
1. The present simple, past simple, present perfect, and past perfect tenses as well as examples of their affirmative, negative, and question forms.
2. The present progressive and past progressive tenses.
3. Short answers to yes/no questions.
4. The present and past passive voice.
5. Question formation using auxiliary verbs.
6. Comparatives and superlatives of adjectives.
7. Structures using modal verbs like "need to" and verbs like "have/got" followed by an object and main verb.
Present simple : Affirmative: S + V1 (s) Ahmad plays football .
Negative : S + doesn’t /don’t + V1 Ahmad doesn’t paly
Questions: do/does + S + V1 ? does Ahmad play? Past simple : S + V2 S + didn’t + V1 did + S + V1 ?
Present perfect : S + have/has + V3 ed / v3
Past perfect : S + had + V3 Present progressive: S + is am are + Ving Past progressive: S + was were + ving . Short answers : does Ahmad play? Yes he does no he doesn’t Present passive : Object + is am are + V3 the apple is eaten by me . أُكلت التفاحة. Past passive : object + was/were + V3 8 تكوين السؤال باستخدام األفعال المساعدة تمرين صفحة
Yes/no Q ………….Auxiliary + Subject + V ?
Did she cook ? Does Fahd read ? ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ……………………………………….. Question C page 9 Correct the form of the Auxiliary . …………………………………………… Auxiliaries The form of the Aux. depends on the tense of the sentence and the kind of Subject.
Do ----------- does / did
have ……………. Has / had be ………………… is , am, are / was, were ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………. *The Auxiliary must be followed by main verb like Ahmad is playing … *in these two sentences there are no auxiliaries . ‘’is’’ and ‘’has’’ are considered to be main verbs . Fahd has a car . Fahd is good . …………………………………………………………………….. Page 14 writing Part 1 starting: 3 lines or 2 about your idea in general. Part 2 main paragraph . 4 – 5 lines in details . Part 3 End paragraph . 2 lines. I wish ….. I advice you … my opinion ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ Page 16 Comparative (………… )المقارنة بين شيئين.than Short adjective : N1 + Be + Adj (er) than + N2 # good ( better than ) Ahmad is taller than Ali . # bad ( worse than) Long adjective : N1 + Be + more (adj) than + N2 You are more\less handsome than me . Superlative ( ) التمييز من عدة أشياءthe ……. Short adjective N + Be + the + adj(est) # good ( the best) He is the tallest man . # bad ( the worst ) Long adjective N + be + the most \ least + adj . It is the most expensive car I have seen . ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ Page 17 : Object + need to be + V3 My homework needs to be written . ……Subject …… have/got + Object + V3 I am having my room painted . I got my car repaired . V1 V2 V3 (past .. ) V3 as an adjective 1- I have a Broken glass 2- I gave written homework . 3- I have drunk milk.