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Present simple : Affirmative: S + V1 (s) Ahmad plays football .

Negative : S + doesn’t /don’t + V1 Ahmad doesn’t paly


Questions: do/does + S + V1 ? does Ahmad play?
Past simple : S + V2 S + didn’t + V1 did + S + V1 ?

Present perfect : S + have/has + V3 ed / v3


Past perfect : S + had + V3
Present progressive: S + is am are + Ving
Past progressive: S + was were + ving .
Short answers : does Ahmad play? Yes he does no he doesn’t
Present passive : Object + is am are + V3 the apple is eaten by me . ‫أُكلت‬
‫ التفاحة‬.
Past passive : object + was/were + V3
8 ‫تكوين السؤال باستخدام األفعال المساعدة تمرين صفحة‬

Yes/no Q ………….Auxiliary + Subject + V ?


Did she cook ?
Does Fahd read ?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………..
Question C page 9
Correct the form of the Auxiliary .
……………………………………………
Auxiliaries
The form of the Aux. depends on the tense of the sentence and the kind of Subject.

Do ----------- does / did


have ……………. Has / had
be ………………… is , am, are / was, were
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
*The Auxiliary must be followed by main verb like
Ahmad is playing …
*in these two sentences there are no auxiliaries . ‘’is’’ and ‘’has’’ are
considered to be main verbs .
Fahd has a car . Fahd is good .
……………………………………………………………………..
Page 14 writing
Part 1 starting: 3 lines or 2 about your idea in general.
Part 2 main paragraph . 4 – 5 lines in details .
Part 3 End paragraph . 2 lines. I wish ….. I advice you … my opinion
‫ــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
Page 16
Comparative (‫………… )المقارنة بين شيئين‬.than
Short adjective : N1 + Be + Adj (er) than + N2 # good ( better than )
Ahmad is taller than Ali . # bad ( worse than)
Long adjective : N1 + Be + more (adj) than + N2
You are more\less handsome than me .
Superlative (‫ ) التمييز من عدة أشياء‬the …….
Short adjective N + Be + the + adj(est) # good ( the best)
He is the tallest man . # bad ( the worst )
Long adjective N + be + the most \ least + adj .
It is the most expensive car I have seen .
‫ـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــــ‬
Page 17 :
Object + need to be + V3
My homework needs to be written .
……Subject …… have/got + Object + V3
I am having my room painted . I got my car repaired .
V1 V2 V3 (past .. )
V3 as an adjective
1- I have a Broken glass
2- I gave written homework .
3- I have drunk milk.

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