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The Students/pupils in The Long Run and On Their Own Will Be Able To
The Students/pupils in The Long Run and On Their Own Will Be Able To
UNIT PLAN
Topics:
Day 1: Matter and Its Properties
Day 2: Matter and its Various Forms
Day 3: Measurements
Day 4: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
Day 5: Atomic Mass
Day 6: The Mole Concept and Molar Mass
Day 7: Percent Composition and Chemical Formulas
Day 8: Chemical Reactions and Equations
Day 9: Mass Relationship in Chemical Reactions
Day 10: Gases
Day 11: Chapter Quiz
Day 12: Culminating Output
Transfer Goal/s
The students/pupils in the long run and on their own will be able to …
Design using multimedia, demonstrations, or models, a representation or simulation of matter.
Knowledge Skills
The students/pupils will know… The students/pupils will be able to …
1. the properties of matter and its 1. Recognize that substances are made of
various forms; smaller particles (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-
2. the difference between accuracy and b-1);
precision; 2. Describe and make a representation of the
3. different sources of errors in arrangements, relative spacing, and
measurements; relative motion of the particles in the three
4. atomic structure, formulas and names phases of matter (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-
of compounds; b-2);
5. the mole concept in relation to 3. Distinguish between physical and chemical
Avogadro’s number and mass; properties and give examples
6. the relationship of percent composition (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-3);
and chemical formula; 4. Distinguish between extensive and
7. the use of chemical formulas to intensive properties and give examples
represent chemical reactions; (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-4);
8. the quantitative relationship of 5. Use properties of matter to identify
reactants and products in a chemical substances and to separate them
reaction; (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-5)
9. the mathematical relationship between 6. Apply simple separation techniques such
pressure, volume, and temperature of a as distillation, chromatography
gas;
(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-12)
10. the partial pressures of gases in a
7. Differentiate between precision and
mixture;
accuracy (STEM_GC11MT-Ib-13);
11. quantitative relationships of reactants
8. determine the density of a liquid
and products in a gaseous reaction; and
(STEM_GC11MT-Ib-14);
12. The behavior and properties of gases at
9. Explain how the basic laws of matter (Law
the molecular level.
13. The mathematical relationship between
of Conservation of Mass, Law of Constant
the pressure, volume, and temperature Composition, and Law of Multiple
of a gas; Proportion) led to the formulation of
14. The partial pressures of a gas; Dalton’s Atomic Theory
15. The quantitative relationships of the (STEM_GC11AM-Ic-e-15);
reactants and products in a gaseous 10. 1. Define pressure and give the common
reaction; and units of pressure (STEM_GC11G-Ih-i-43);
16. Behavior and properties of gases at the 11. Express the gas laws in equation form
molecular level. (STEM_GC11G-Ih-i-44);
12. Use the gas laws to determine pressure,
volume, or temperature of a gas under
certain conditions of change
(STEM_GC11G-Ih-i-45);
13. Use the Ideal Gas Equation to calculate
pressure, volume, temperature, or number
of moles of a gas (STEM_GC11G-Ihi-46);
14. Use Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressures to
relate mole fraction and partial pressure of
gases in a mixture (STEM_GC11DL-Ii-
47);
Other Evidences:
1. Quizzes
2. Homework
3. Laboratory Activity
4. Group work
LEARNING PLAN
2. Ask them what will happen if the plunger will be pushed down the syringe.
3. Make one learner push the plunger in the two syringes, and check if they have predicted the
behavior of the plunger in the two syringes correctly.
4. Ask them to answer the question: Why is it easier to compress the entrapped air than the wood
block?
5. Highlight that a particulate model for matter is very useful in explaining the properties of matter.
Point out that some basic concepts on matter that have been introduced in junior high school will
be reviewed in this lesson.
II. Lesson Development B. Broadening of Concept (Meaning)
A. Presentation of the concepts What is the importance of matter in the
The students will know: body? What will happen if glands matter do
- The learners demonstrate an understanding not exist?
of the properties of matter and its various
forms. C. Integration (Meaning and Transfer)
The students will do: Core Value: excellence
- Recognize that substances are made of Related value: discipline
smaller particles(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-1); a. Lesson across discipline:
- Describe and make a representation of the What other subject area that discuss
arrangements, relative spacing, and relative matter?
motion of the particles in the three phases of
matter (STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-2);
- Distinguish between physical and chemical
propertiesandgiveexamples
(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-3);
- Distinguish between extensive and intensive
properties and give examples
(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-4);
- Use properties of matter to identify
substances and to separate them
(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-5);
Strategy/Activities:
Day 1: Matter and Its Properties b. values integration –
Introduction (5mins) discipline
Motivation (15 mins) c. social orientation –
Instruction (60 mins) declining peace and order
Enrichment (30 mins) d. faith reflection –
Evaluation (10 mins) “Be careful not to do your 'acts of
righteousness' before men, to be seen by
them.” Matthew 6:1
Directions: Look at this diagram. Give three common ways to separate the components of a
mixture?
Ask them to answer the question: When can each method be used in separating the components
of a mixture?
Prepared by: Checked by: Date:
LEARNING PLAN
Subject: General Chemistry Year and section: Grade 12 Date:
Transfer Goal/s:
. Design using multimedia, demonstrations, or models, a representation or simulation of matter.
Essential understanding:
Matter can exist in various forms.
Essential questions:
How does matter exist?
I. PRELIMINARIES:
Focus: Matter and Its Various Forms
Review: What are the different properties of matter?
Activating prior knowledge: What is matter?
Motivation: How is table salt obtained from sea water?
II. Lesson Development B. Broadening of Concept (Meaning)
A. Presentation of the concepts What will happen if matter only exists in one
The students will know: form?
the properties of matter and its various
forms. C. Integration (Meaning and Transfer)
The students will do: Core Value: excellence
- Apply simple separation techniques such Related value: Honesty
as distillation, chromatography a. Lesson across discipline:
(STEM_GGC11-MP-Ia-b-12). What other subject area that discuss forms?
Strategy/Activities:
Day 2: Matter and its Various Forms b. values integration –
Introduction (10 mins) Honesty
Motivation (5 mins) c. social orientation –
Instruction (90 mins) graft and corruption
Enrichment (15 mins) d. faith reflection –
Evaluation “Do what is good and right in the eyes of the
Lord, so that it may go well with you .”
Deuteronomy 6:18
LEARNING PLAN
Subject: General Chemistry Year and section: Grade 12 Date:
Transfer Goal/s:
. Design using multimedia, demonstrations, or models, a representation or simulation of matter.
Essential understanding:
Matter can exist in various forms.
Essential questions:
How does matter exist?
I. PRELIMINARIES:
Focus: Measurements
Review: What is the measurement system adopted in scientific measurements?
Activating prior knowledge: Why is there a need to use a common unit for measurement?
Motivation:
1. Present to two plastic bottles containing different amounts of water, and ask the learners to
describe and differentiate the two objects. Make them realize the need to use a number
(the volume of the water content or the weight of the bottles and their contents) to describe
the objects more clearly and to differentiate them.
2. Make them realize the need for a quantitative or a numerical description of some properties
of matter, and how this is applied in their daily lives. Ask them to cite some situations in
daily life where a measurement is important.
II. Lesson Development B. Broadening of Concept (Meaning)
A. Presentation of the concepts Accuracy is necessary in measurements.
The students will know: C. Integration (Meaning and Transfer)
- Measurement and the difference between Core Value: excellence
accuracy and precision. Related value: discipline
The students will do: a. Lesson across discipline:
- Explain the need for measurements; What part of our topic that is related to other
- Describe how to carry out measurements subject area?
of length, mass, and volume; and
- Dfferentiate between precision and
accuracy (STEM_GC11MT-Ib-13).
Strategy/Activities:
Day 3: Measurements b. values integration –
Introduction (3 mins) discipline
Motivation (7 mins) c. social orientation –
Instruction (30 mins) rising crime
Enrichment (15 mins) d. faith reflection –
Evaluation (5 mins)
“He who ignores discipline comes to poverty
and shame, but whoever heeds correction is
honored.” Proverbs 13:18
Assign them to read the labels of some canned or bottled goods in the kitchen, and report the
mass or volume of the contents. Let them classify the following measurement data as high
precision or low precision:
a. Volume of a liquid: 11.0 cm 3 , 11.3 cm 3 , 10.9 cm 3 , 11.1 cm 3
b. Mass of a solid: 25.0 g, 23.0 g, 20.0 g, 28.0 g
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- How do feedback mechanisms work? What is the importance of this mechanism?
Action:
- In real life, what is the importance of following the rules and regulation in the society?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT (differentiated)
Evaluating the accuracy of a measurement will require the true value. However, the true value for
the dimensions of the book is not available. Point out that if twenty or more measurements were
done, the mean value can be taken as the true value. This is an assumption in statistics.
Prepared by: Checked by: Date:
DIANA ROSE A. UDTOJAN
St. Mary’s College of Catbalogan
Catbalogan City, Samar
LEARNING PLAN
Directions: Choose the best answer from among the choices given:
1. In one experiment, 0.558 g element X was found to react with 0.320 g element Y to form
only one product, compound Z. How many grams of compound Z were formed?
A. 0.238 g C. 0.558 g
B. 0.320 g D. 0.878 g
2. When 24.3 g magnesium reacts completely with 16.0 g oxygen, exactly 40.3 g magnesium
oxide is formed. Which of the following laws is illustrated by this observation?
A. Law of Definite Proportion C. Law of Conservation of Mass
B. Law of Multiple Proportion D. Law of Conservation of Energy
44
Answers for Number 22
i. Silver nitrate – AgNO 3
ii. Potassium iodide – KI
iii. Nitrogen dioxide – NO 2
iv. Barium chloride – BaCl 2
v. Hydrobromic acid – HBr
Teacher Tip
Refer to the laboratory teaching guide of this
lesson as well as the Formula Writing and Naming
of Compounds data table.
3. Which of the following statements is consistent with Dalton’s Atomic Theory?
A. The atoms of element A are identical with the atoms of another element D.
B. The atoms of element A have the same mass as the atoms of another element D.
C. The atoms of element A are different from the atoms of another element D.
D. The atoms of element A have the same properties as the atoms of another element D.
4. According to Dalton’s atomic theory, which of the following is involved in a chemical
reaction?
A. The conversion of one atom into another C. The formation of a new atom
B. The combination of atoms D. The disappearance of an atom
5. Which of the following subatomic particles has the smallest mass?
A. Electron C. Proton
B. Neutron D. Nucleus
6. In which of the following quantities will two isotopes of an element have different values?
A. Atomic number C. Number of protons
B. Mass number D. Number of electrons
7. Which of the following information on the number of protons (p), electrons (e) and neutrons
(n) is correct for 92 U 238 ?
A. 92 p, 92 n, 92 e C. 238 p, 146 n, 238 e
B. 92 p, 146 n, 92 e D. 146 p, 82 n, 92 e
8. What is the mass number of an atom which has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons?
A. 11
C. 22
B. 12
D. 23
45
9. Which of the following data is correct for the Mg 2+ ion (atomic number = 12)?
A. 12 protons and 13 electrons C. 14 protons and 12 electrons
B. 12 protons and 10 electrons D. 12 protons and 14 electron
10. Which of the following symbols corresponds to the element tin?
A. Ti
C. Pb
B. Zn
D. Sn
11. Which of the following takes place when a monovalent cation is formed from an atom?
A. One electron is gained. C. Two electrons are gained.
B. One electron is lost. D. Two electrons are shared.
12. Which of the following anions is polyatomic?
A. Iodide C. Sulfide
B. Nitrite D. Bromide
13. Which of the following is the correct formula of copper (II) nitrate?
A. CuNO 3
C. Cu(NO 3 ) 2
B. Cu 2 NO 3
D. Cu 2 (NO 3 ) 2
14. Which of the following is a binary compound?
A. Sodium nitrate C. Sodium hydroxide
B. Sodium oxide D. Sodium carbonate
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- What are the major Endocrine glands in the body?
Action:
- How will you maintain these endocrine glands healthy?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT
LEARNING PLAN
Ms. Lilia takes 20 peanuts and weighs them. She finds out that 20 peanuts weigh 32 g. How much
then will each peanut weigh?
Ask them to draw a conclusion. Is it possible to count objects by weighing? Summarize the
procedure done with the peanuts. This can be done with other objects like mongo beans,
marbles, etc.
II. Lesson Development B. Broadening of Concept (Meaning)
A. Presentation of the concepts This disorder is not a hindrance to become
The students will know: successful in life. Some people become well –
- The mole concept in relation to Avogadro’s known, set records in the Guinness book
number and mass. because of their distinct feature caused by
The students will do: hormonal imbalances.
- Define atomic mass unit; C. Integration (Meaning and Transfer)
- Calculate the average atomic mass of Core Value: Excellence Related value:
elements; self-reliance
- Determine the average molecular mass of a. Lesson across discipline:
molecules; and What part of our topic that is related to other
- Determine the average formula mass of subject area?
ionic compounds.
Strategy/Activities:
Day 5: Atomic Mass b. values integration –
Introduction (5 mins) Self – reliance
Motivation (10 mins) c. social orientation –
Instruction (35 mins) drug addiction
Evaluation (10 mins) d. faith reflection –
Directions: Answer the following questions. Place the answers in the space provided. Show
calculations where applicable. Observe the use of significant figures for calculations and indicate
the appropriate units. Learners can use the periodic table to answer the questions.
______1. From the periodic table, look up the average atomic mass of bromine, Br.
______2. How much heavier is an atom of Br relative to an atom of carbon?
______3. Which element in the periodic table has an average atomic mass that is about ten times
that of fluorine?
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- What are the different diseases or disorder associated with Endocrine system?
Action:
- How can we avoid these diseases?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT
Directions: Answer the following questions:
Element A consists of isotope A-6 with natural abundance of 7.5% and a mass of 6.0151 amu, and
isotope A-7 with natural abundance 92.5% and mass of 7.0160 amu.
______4. Calculate the average atomic mass of element A.
______5. Identify Element A.
Naphthalene has the molecular formula C 8 H 10 .
______6. How many elements make up one molecule of naphthalene? What are they?
______7. What is the molecular mass of naphthalene?
______8. What is the formula mass of potassium chloride, KCl?
Prepared by: Checked by: Date:
LEARNING PLAN
Directions: Answer the following questions. Place the answers in the space provided. Show
calculations where applicable. Observe the use of significant figures for calculations and indicate
the appropriate units. Learners can use the periodic table to answer the questions
_____1. How many molecules of acetylene, C 2 H 4 , are there in 2.00 moles acetylene?
_____2. How many atoms of carbon are there in 2.00 moles acetylene?
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- What system that control our body?
Action:
- How can we avoid from accidents?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT (differentiated)
Complete the following table:
Prepared by: Checked by: Date:
LEARNING PLAN
Directions: Answer the following questions. Place the answers in the space provided. Show
calculations where applicable. Observe the use of significant figures for calculations and indicate
the appropriate units. Learners can use the periodic table to answer the questions
_____1. How many molecules of acetylene, C 2 H 4 , are there in 2.00 moles acetylene?
_____2. How many atoms of carbon are there in 2.00 moles acetylene?
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- What system that control our body?
Action:
- How can we avoid from accidents?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT (differentiated)
LEARNING PLAN
1. Why do you need to store hydrogen peroxide away from light often in dark colored bottles?
2. Learners may watch the videos in the sites given in the Resources section above. These
can be given as assignments.
IV. SUMMARY/ACTION (Transfer)
Summary:
- What are the parts of the central nervous system?
Action:
- How will you take good care of most these delicate parts of the body?
VI. PURPOSIVE ASSIGNMENT (differentiated)
Procedure: Answer the questions in “Let’s find Out” on page 386.
LEARNING PLAN