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Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services by Research Scholars: A


Case Study of the University of Calicut

Article  in  Pearl A Journal of Library and Information Science · January 2016


DOI: 10.5958/0975-6922.2016.00001.2

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PEARL - A Journal of Library and Information Science DOI : 10.5958/0975-6922.2016.00001.2
Vol. 10, No. 1, January-March 2016: 1-10

Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services


by Research Scholars: A Case Study of the University
of Calicut
P.K. Deepa1*
T.A. Abdul Azeez2

ABSTRACT
The study investigates the use of web-based information services by research scholars of Calicut University. The
study enquires into the web-based services of Calicut University library, reasons for effective use, as well as
problems faced while using the web-based information services by the research scholars of the university. The
study was conducted among 100 research scholars randomly selected from various departments in the university.
Usage statistics provided by the website is not used as the study is conducted only among the research scholars.
Most of the respondents used different types of web-based services. The survey shows that majority of the
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

research community are not aware of the services provided by the library. The researchers demanded for awareness
classes about the web services. The findings of the study will certainly help the university library to provide the
Members Copy, Not for Commercial Sale

web-based services effectively.


www.IndianJournals.com

Keywords: Web services, Web-based information services, Information services, Calicut university
library, Web resources, Use of web-based services, User study

INTRODUCTION Calicut university library. The services like e-


resources, institutional repositories and OPAC
Information is the basic resource for any kind of
(Online Public Access Catalogue) services are
research process. The University library has a
analysed through the study. The study also
special role for supporting the academic and
analysed variations among the awareness, access
research community. Now the libraries are
and usage pattern of web-based information
concentrating on the online or web resources.
among the research community.
There are many web-based information services
that are available in university libraries which UNIVERSITY OF CALICUT
include consortia based information services,
The University of Calicut is a premier higher
institutional repositories and so on. Researchers
education institution in Kerala, working towards
use information in different ways, they need up
the goal of excellence in higher education, research
to date and exhaustive information, so that web-
in all areas of human knowledge and
based information services are widely used now
development. Established in 1968, the university
a days.
emphasises sustained development of scientific
The study is conducted among the research and technological sectors, the promotion of the
scholars of Calicut University. Now most of the arts and culture of Kerala, the advancement of
library services are provided through the internet the educationally-backward section of the
and library website as a gateway. The study population, and the furthering of development in
examines the current web-based services of the the lesser development region of Northern Kerala.

1
Research Scholar, Library and Information Science, C.H.M.K. Library, 2Deputy Librarian in Charge, University of Calicut, Calicut, Kerala
(*Corresponding author) email id: *deepapk14@gmail.com; 2azeez64@gmail.com

Indianjournals.com 1
P.K. Deepa and T.A. Abdul Azeez

The main campus where the headquarters of the information on current information
university is located is at Thenhippalam, 23 km developments.
south of Kozhikode city. The university has a
Singh and Samyal (2014) conducted a study on
satellite campus at Aranattukara, Thrissur and
IIT libraries. The study analysed the web-based
there are many Educational, MBA and MCA
information resources and services through an e-
centres under its jurisdiction. At present, there are
survey method. Digital contents of 15 IIT libraries
35 teaching and research department and 415
were used for the study. The parameters like
affiliated colleges under the University.
general information, access to web-based
REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE information resources, use of library 2.0
technologies, catalogue search, services and
To review the literature, search was conducted
facilities were analysed. The analysis showed that
with combination of various key terms such as
most of the IITs provide general information like
web, web-based information services as well as
‘about the library, postal address, contact number,
web in university libraries. There are a number of
e-mail IDs, library timing and others. All the
studies available in these fields.
libraries provided full text e-journal/ databases.
Madhusudhan and Nagabhushanam (2012) IIT Kharagpur provides maximum access to
conducted a study on web-based library services informational web content followed by IIT
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in university libraries in India. The study analysed Madras. Majority of the premier institutions of
current state and use of the web-based library India were not using the technologies of library
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services in different sections via their websites. 2.0 like blogs, facebook and others. The overall
www.IndianJournals.com

Questionnaire method was used to conduct the analysis revealed that libraries work well by
study. It was found that university libraries are providing online resources and services to their
yet to exploit full potential of web-based services. patrons.
Geetha et al. (2013) conducted a study on use of OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
library portal by research scholars and faculty
The main objectives of the study are the following
members at Kuvempu University. The study
analysed the detailed usage of University portal 1. To understand the current web-based services
during the academic year 2011-2012. The study in Calicut university library
found that majority of the respondents used 2. To know the frequency of use of web-based
library portal for their research work. Findings of services by research scholars
the study also suggested that proper training to
the users as well as library staff will improve the 3. To know the advantages of using web-based
use of library portal service. information services

Giddaiah and Sarasvathy (2014) evaluated the use 4. To understand the difficulty faced by the
of web information resources by researchers in researchers while using web information
biological discipline in universities of Karnataka. SCOPE AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
The census method was considered for the survey
and 76 per cent responses were received. The data The study is intended to give an overview of the
was analysed by frequency counting and use of web-based information services by research
percentage. The responses showed that majority scholars of Calicut University through their own
of the research scholars used library and its university library portal. The study has certain
resources mainly for their research work. The limitations. The geographical area is limited to the
study identified that the e-database and online main campus only. Centres are excluded from the
database are preferred by a large majority of study and the study further limited to the full time
respondents and most of them gathered research scholars only.

2 Vol. 10, No. 1, January - March 2016


Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services by Research Scholars: A Case Study of the University of Calicut

METHODOLOGY 100 questionnaires were administered and 80 were


received back, thus achieving 80 per cent response
The study was mainly based on primary data. In
rate.
order to achieve the objectives of the study, a
structured questionnaire was constructed to collect Experience as a User of University Library
data. The study was conducted among 100
research scholars randomly selected from various Experience as a user of library was asked to know
departments and 80 per cent responses were about how long the users are making use of the
received back. The research scholars are divided library service and resources.
into two groups-science and non-science. Science Table 2 reveals that majority of the research
group includes all the science subject research scholars in science discipline have library
scholars and non-science includes social science, experience between 1- and 3 years while 15.78
languages and commerce. In the present study, per cent have below 1-year experience and 18.42
the main purpose of the questionnaire was to per cent have more than 4-year experience as a
collect the data on use of web information services user of university library. In the case of non-
by research scholars from Calicut university science research scholars also majority have 1- 3-
library. The data were analysed using percentage
year library experience and 23.80 per cent each
method. The data obtained through the
have below 1-year experience and more than 4-
questionnaire were analysed and interpreted in
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

year experience, respectively. It can be seen that


the following sections.
majority of the research scholars in science as well
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DATA ANALYSIS as non-science have library experience between


www.IndianJournals.com

1- and 3 years as user of Calicut university library.


Distribution of Respondents According to
Discipline Place of Access of Web-Based Information
The respondents of the study have been grouped Research scholars can access web-based
in to different categories for convenience of the information either from university library, from
study. The analyses of data are provided in the department, from hostels or from the campus.
Table 1. A question was asked to know about the preferable
place of use of the web-based information services.
Table 1: Distribution of respondents according to
Figure 1 indicates the result.
discipline
Subject Questionnaire Response Percentage Figure 1 clearly indicates that majority of science
distributed research scholars prefer to use web-based
Science 50 38 76 information services from their department while
Non-Science 50 42 84 majority of non-science scholars use it inside the
Total 100 80 80 library. It can be seen that majority of the research
scholars use web-based services either from
Table 1 shows the subject-wise distribution of university library or from their departments.
questionnaires among the research scholars of
Calicut University. Out of the 50 questionnaires Awareness about Library website
distributed among the science students, 38
Respondents were asked to comment about the
questionnaires were returned. Out of the 50 among
awareness of library website. Figure 2 indicates
non-science students, 42 were received back. Total

Table 2: Experience as a user of university library


Subject Below 1 Year 1-2 Years 1-3 Years More than 4 Years
Science 6(15.78%) 14(36.84%) 11(28.94%) 7(18.42%)
Non-Science 10(23.80%) 11(26.19%) 11(26.19%) 10(23.80%)

PEARL - A Journal of Library and Information Science 3


P.K. Deepa and T.A. Abdul Azeez

100
No of research scholars

80
60 Science
40 Non Science
20

0
Inside the Library Outside the Library Department Hostel
Place of access
Figure 1: Place of access of web based information

that most of the research scholars from science as renewal facility only 5.26 percentage scholars
well as non-science subject are aware of the have made use of the facility.
library website. However, a few research scholars
from science as well as non-science did not know It shows that 52.38 per cent non-science research
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

about the library website. scholars are aware of the membership details and
only 21.42 per cent scholars used this service. 47.36
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Use of Library Services through Website by


www.IndianJournals.com

per cent respondents are aware of the working


Research Scholars hours and 57.14 per cent are aware of the renewal
There are many services that are provided through of book and 23.80 per cent used renewal service.
the library website such as membership details, The overall analysis shows that most of the
working hours, library resources and so on. Table research scholars from both science and non-
3 represents the use of general services through science community are aware of the library
the library website by the research scholars. website services, but they do not use the services
Table 3 shows that research scholars from science appropriately for their academic purpose.
departments are aware of most of the services Frequency of Visit
available through the library portal. However,
they are not making use of many of the services. Figure 3 shows that majority of the scholars from
It is seen from the above table that though 63.15 science as well as non-science use the portal 2-3
percentage scholars are aware of the online book times a week, while a good number of scholars
No of research scholars

100
80
60 S cience
40 Non science
20
0
Yes No
Opinion
Figure 2: Awareness about library website

4 Vol. 10, No. 1, January - March 2016


Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services by Research Scholars: A Case Study of the University of Calicut

visit the portal daily. Overall analysis shows that

24(63.15%)
24(57.14%)

10(23.80%)
5(13.15%)
all the research scholars from science as well as

3(7.89%)

2(2.38%)
2(5.26%)

1(2.38%)
Renewal
of book non-science group visit the library once or 2-3
times in a week.
library staff

11(28.94%)

13(30.95%)
4(10.52%)
9(21.42%)

8(21.05%)
Preferable Device for Using Web Information

2(5.26%)

1(2.38%)

1(2.38%)
List of

Respondents use the devices like desktop, laptop,


mobile phone and tablet to access web services.
11(26.19%) 11(26.19%) 15(35.71%) 10(23.80%) 12(28.57%) 14(33.33%)
6(15.78%)
5(11.90%)
8(21.05%)

4(10.52%)

8(21.05%)
catalogue

4(9.52%)
This question is asked to get the information about
Union

0
the most preferable device used by the research
scholars in order to access web services.
11(28.94%)
4(10.52%)
7(16.66%)
7(18.42%)

6(15.78%)

2(4.76%)
Table 3: Use of library services through website by research scholars

Figure 4 revealed that majority of the scholars


FAQ

from science as well as non-science use laptop for


accessing information while a few use desktop,
10(26.31%)
6(15.78%)
8(19.04%)

4(10.52%)

8(28.94%)
3(7.14%)
Contact

mobile phone or tablet for accessing web services.


details

Purpose of Use of Web-Based Information


Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

11(28.94%)
7(18.42%)
5(11.90%)
7(18.42%)

4(10.52%)

Research scholars are using web-based


3(7.14%)
gallery
Image

information for different purpose like study,


Members Copy, Not for Commercial Sale

teaching, research and other. Table 4 shows the


www.IndianJournals.com

11(31.57%)

purpose of visit of research scholars.


8(21.42%)

4(10.52%)

8(23.68%)
3(7.89%)

2(4.76%)
ETD

Respondents from science community use web-


based information services for all their curricular
Institutional

10(26.31%)
repository
7(18.42%)
7(16.66%)
9(23.68%)

2(5.26%)

1(2.38%)

2(4.76%)

activities in which (60.52%) use it frequently for


research purpose. 50.63 per cent from science
community used the service for study purpose.
21(55.26%) 20(47.36%) 13(47.36%) 16(42.10%)
22(52.38%) 20(47.36%) 16(38.09%) 11(26.19%)

50 per cent rarely used the service for teaching


6(14.28%)
9(23.68%)
1(2.63%)

4(9.52%)
3(7.89%)
4(9.52%)
library
Digital

purpose.
Respondents from social science community also
13(34.21%)

14(33.33%)
5(11.90%)
resources

4(7.89%)
2(4.76%)
Library

frequently used (64.28 %) web information for


0

their research purpose. 59.52 per cent opinioned


that they frequently used web information for
6(15.78%)

study purposes, 28.94 per cent used it for paper


Working

1(2.63%)

3(7.14%)

3(7.14%)
3(7.89%)
1(2.38%)
hours

publication and 26.31 per cent used it for seminar


purposes frequently.
Membership

4(10.52%)

4(10.52%)

2(21.42%)
4(10.52%)
4(9.52%)

1(2.38%)

The study reveals that most of the research


details

scholars from both groups use library services for


their research purposes than the other purposes.
Non- Science

Non- Science

Non- Science

Non- Science

Frequency of Use of Institutional Repository


Science

Not aware Science

Science

Science

Calicut University library provides different


materials through their institutional repository
Not used

which include question paper, syllabus, ETD,


Aware

Used

seminar paper and many more. Table 5 shows the

PEARL - A Journal of Library and Information Science 5


No of research scholars P.K. Deepa and T.A. Abdul Azeez

50
40
30
20
10
0
Every day Once in a week 2-3 times a week At every 2 week Only a few times Not used
through out the
year
Frequency of visit
Figure 3: Frequency of visit
No of research scholars

100
80
60 Science
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

40 Non Scie nce


20
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www.IndianJournals.com

0
Desktop Laptop Mobile Phone Tablet
De vice use d

Figure 4: Preferable device for using web information


Table 4: Purpose of use of web-based information
Purpose Frequently Used Often Used Rarely Used
Science Non-Science Science Non-Science Science Non-Science
Study 20(52.63%) 25(59.52%) 6(15.78%) 4(9.52%) 4(10.52%) 2(4.76%)
Teaching 5(13.15%) 8(21.42%) 3(7.89%) 8(19.04%) 19(50%) 10(2.38%)
Research 23(60.52%) 27(64.28%) 6(15.78%) 7(15.78%) 3(7.89%) 3(7.89%)
Paper publication 11(28.94%) 11(28.94%) 6(15.78%) 6(15.78%) 13(34.21%) 13(34.21%)
Seminar / workshop 10(26.31%) 10(26.31%) 7(18.42%) 7(18.42%) 12(31.57%) 12(31.57%)
preparation

frequency of use of institutional repository by the Respondents from non-science group also used
research scholars. electronic thesis and dissertation (45.23%) as and
when they required it. 33.33 per cent used
Table 5 shows that research scholars from science
question paper, syllabus and seminar paper as
subject (42.10%) use the electronic theses and
when they required. 23.80 per cent respondents
dissertation as and when they required, at the
are not using the question paper through the
same time 26.31 per cent do not use this. 31.57
institutional repository.
per cent respondents use question papers, seminar
papers and photographs as and when they The overall analysis shows that research scholars
required. 36.84 per cent do not use it for question of Calicut University use institutional repository
paper and seminar paper. only when it is required for them.

6 Vol. 10, No. 1, January - March 2016


Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services by Research Scholars: A Case Study of the University of Calicut

Table 5: Frequency of use of institutional repository


Sources Every day Once in a week As and when required Not used
Science Non-Science Science Non-Science Science Non-Science Science Non-Science
Question paper 0 0 1(2.63%) 0 12(31.57%) 14(33.33%) 14(36.84%) 10(23.80%)
Syllabus 0 2(4.76%) 0 0 11(28.94%) 14(33.33%) 16(42.10%) 9(19.04%)
ETD 3(7.89%) 4(9.52%) 1(2.63%) 1(2.38%) 16(42.10%) 19(45.23%) 10(26.31%) 4(9.52%)
Seminar paper 0 1(2.38%) 2(5.26%) 2(4.76%) 12(31.57%) 14(33.33%) 14(36.84%) 6(14.28%)
Photographs 0 0 0 1(2.38%) 12(31.57%) 8(19.04%) 15(39.47%) 11(28.57%)
Others 0 0 0 1(2.38%) 2(5.26%) 7(16.66%) 11(28.94%) 6(14.28%)

Table 6: Frequency of use of e-resources by science scholars


E-resources Frequently used Often used Rarely used Not used
Ebrary 8(21.05%) 2(5.26%) 4(10.52%) 6(15.78%)
Cambridge Books online 5(13.15%) 4(10.52%) 6(15.78%) 3(7.89%)
ISI Web of knowledge 6(15.78%) 0 7(18.42%) 8(21.05%)
MathSciNet 10(26.31%) 0 0 14(36.84%)
Oxford Scholarship Online 3(7.89%) 1(2.63%) 4(10.52%) 6(15.78%)
J-gate@UGC-Infonet 15(39.47%) 5(13.15%) 3(7.89%) 3(7.89%)
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ACS Publication 10(26.31%) 2(5.26%) 1(5.26%) 6(26.31%)


AIP(American Institute of Physics) 16(42.10%) 0 2(2.63%) 12(31.57%)
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APS Physics 19(50%) 3(7.89%) 1(2.63%) 12(26.31%)


www.IndianJournals.com

Science Direct 29(76.31%) 3(7.89%) 2(5.26%) 1(2.63%)


JSTOR 7(18.42%) 1(2.63%) 1(2.63%) 11(28.94%)
OXFORD Journals 6(15.78%) 4(10.52%) 2(5.26%) 7(18.42%)
Springer link 22(52.63%) 2(5.26%) 2(5.26%) 2(5.26%)
Taylor and Francis 12(31.57%) 6(15.78%) 2(5.26%) 3(7.89%)
SAGE Journal 2(5.26%) 2(5.26%) 1(2.63%) 10(26.31%)
Project Muse 2(5.26%) 0 3(7.89%) 11(28.94%)
Project Euclid 2(5.26%) 0 2(5.26%) 11(28.94%)
IOP Science 8(21.05%) 6(15.78%) 1(2.63%) 7(18.42%)
ISID 4(10.52%) 1(2.63%) 1(2.63%) 11(28.94%)
Portland Press Limited 2(5.26%) 1(2.63%) 0 12(2.63%)
RSC Publishing 18(47.36%) 1(2.63%) 1(2.63%) 9(23.68%)
Siam 3(7.89%) 3(7.89%) 0 9(23.68%)
Wiley online library 15(39.47%) 6(15.78%) 2(5.26%) 6(15.78%)
Emerald 3(7.89%) 3(7.89%) 2(5.26%) 8(21.05%)
Cambridge Journal 8(21.05%) 4(10.52%) 5(13.15%) 4(10.52%)
Annual reviews 16(42.10%) 5(13.15%) 3(7.89%) 5(13.15%)
Economic and Political weekly 2(5.26%) 0 0 14(50%)

Frequency of Use of E-resources by Science of the research scholars (76.31%) from science
Scholars discipline are frequently using Science Direct. The
other frequently used resources are APS physics
Frequency of use of e-resources reflects its value
(50%), RSC Publishing (47.36%), Taylor and
in the library. The frequency of e-resources used
Francis (31.57%) and Annual reviews (42.10%).
by the respondents from science community is
The non-frequently used resources are SAGE
revealed from the analysis of Table 6.
Journal, Project Muse, Project Euclid, ISID, EPW,
It can be observed from the above table that most Emerald and others.

PEARL - A Journal of Library and Information Science 7


P.K. Deepa and T.A. Abdul Azeez

Table 7: Frequency of use of e-resources by Non-Science scholars


E-resources Frequently used Often used Rarely used Not used
Ebrary 11(26.19%) 6(14.28%) 4(9.52%) 4(9.52%)
Cambridge Books online 4(9.52%) 6(14.28%) 7(16.66%) 8(19.04%)
ISI Web of knowledge 2(4.76%) 1(2.38%) 4(9.52%) 11(26.19%)
MathSciNet 0 1(2.23%) 2(4.76%) 15(35.71%)
Oxford Scholarship Online 3(7.14%) 3(7.14%) 2(4.76%) 13(30.95%)
J-gate@UGC-Infonet 28(66.66%) 4(9.52%) 0 5(11.90%)
ACS Publication 2(4.76%) 0 3(7.14%) 14(33.33%)
AIP(American Institute of Physics) 0 0 0 16(38.09%)
APS Physics 0 1(2.23%) 2(4.76%) 12(28.57%)
Science Direct 7(16.66%) 2(4.76%) 4(9.52%) 6(14.28%)
JSTOR 19(45.23%) 9(19.04%) 1(2.38%) 6(14.28%)
OXFORD Journals 10(23.80%) 5(11.90%) 3(7.14%) 9(21.42%)
Springer link 20(47.61%) 7(16.66%) 3(7.14%) 7(16.66%)
Taylor and Francis 7(16.66%) 4(9.52%) 1(2.38%) 7(16.66%)
SAGE Journal 12(28.57%) 5(11.90%) 2(4.76%) 5(11.90%)
Project Muse 4(9.52%) 0 2(4.76%) 14(33.33%)
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

Project Euclid 0 0 0 17(40.47%)


Members Copy, Not for Commercial Sale

IOP Science 2(4.76%) 0 2(4.76%) 15(35.71%)


www.IndianJournals.com

ISID 0 1(2.38%) 0 15(35.71%)


Portland Press Limited 0 1(2.38%) 0 16(38.09%)
RSC Publishing 2(4.76%) 0 0 16(38.09%)
Siam 1(2.38%) 1(2.38%) 5(11.90%) 13(30.95%)
Wiley online library 9(21.42%) 3(7.14%) 2(4.76%) 9(21.42%)
Emerald 14(33.33%) 1(2.38%) 2(4.76%) 8(19.04%)
Cambridge Journal 5(11.90%) 2(4.76%) 0 13(30.95%)
Annual reviews 3(7.14%) 2(4.76%) 2(4.76%) 11(26.19%)
Economic and Political weekly 15(35.71%) 4(9.52%) 4(9.52%) 8(19.04%)

Frequency of Use of E-resources by Non- search methods that are provided through the
Science Scholars OPAC like simple search, advanced search and
so on. Figure 5 shows the use pattern of search
The frequency of e-resources used by the method of OPAC.
respondents from non-science community is
revealed from the analysis of Table 7. Variations Majority of the scholars from science as well as
occur in the use of e-resources. non-science use simple search method while a
good number of scholars from both science and
The most frequently used resources are J-gate non-science use advanced search and keyword
(66.66%) followed by JSTOR (45.23%), Sage search. A few scholars did not use the OPAC.
journal (28.57%), EPW (35.71 %) and Emerald
(33.33%). The non-frequently used resources are Advantage for Using Web Information
ISI Web of knowledge, RSC, IOP, Annual Reviews, To know the overall advantages regarding web-
SIAM, APS and others. based information services, the question were
Search Method for OPAC asked to the respondents. Figure 6 represents the
response which shows that 68.42 per cent
The question was asked to know about the respondents from science discipline use web
method of searches in OPAC. There are many information because it has quick-browsing

8 Vol. 10, No. 1, January - March 2016


Use of Web-Based Information Resources and Services by Research Scholars: A Case Study of the University of Calicut
No of research scholars

40
30
Science
20
Non science
10
0
Simple search Advanced search Restricted Keyword search Not used
search
S earch method

Figure 5: Search method for OPAC


No of rearch scholars

80
70
60
50 Science
Downloaded From IP - 14.139.185.2 on dated 20-Feb-2016

40
30 Non science
20
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10
www.IndianJournals.com

0
Quick browsing Compound Retrieval speed Sharing Print and Comprehensive All the above
access downloading information
coverage
Advantages

Figure 6: Advantage for using web information


advantage and 23.68 per cent prefer it because of cooperative and 11.9 per cent respondents have
the print and downloading facility. 47.61 per cent not yet faced any difficulty.
non-science respondents from social science
discipline also use it because of the quick-browsing SUGGESTIONS / RECOMMENDATIONS
facility and 16.66 per cent prefer it because of the Based on the findings of the study, the following
print and downloading facility.
recommendations are made for the effective use
Barriers for Using Web Information of web-based information services by the research
scholars of university of Calicut.
Respondents were asked a question to comment
if there is any barriers for using web-based The library professionals of the Calicut University
information services. have to create more awareness on web-based
Table 8 shows that 47.36 per cent science scholars information services. In this context, the website
opinioned that infrastructure facility is not of library, institutional repository and e-resources
sufficient while 21.05 per cent respondents have available in the library should get more familiarity
felt slow connectivity of internet for accessing web among the users.
information. Respondents from social science
discipline (40.47%) also have same opinion that High speed internet/ Wi Fi campus needs to be
infrastructure facility is not sufficient. 4.76 per developed by the authority, so that users can use
cent opinioned that library staff are not online resources according to their convenience.

PEARL - A Journal of Library and Information Science 9


P.K. Deepa and T.A. Abdul Azeez

Table 8: Barriers for using web information library properly as the research scholars are
Barriers Science Non-Science unaware of the facilities which are provided
Infrastructure facilities are not sufficient 18(47.36%) 17(40.47%) through the web. The web-based services are
Library time is not convenient 4(10.52%) 1(2.38%) hidden behind the library website and to reach
Library staff are not cooperative 0 2(4.76%) this service to the users, library should provide
Too much information are retrieved 2(5.26%) 2(4.76%) training and orientation classes from time to time.
Slow connectivity 8(21.05%) 12(28.57%) It is hoped that the findings would help the
Limited access to computers 0 3(7.14%) authority to provide better services to the users
Lack of IT knowledge 5(13.15%) 3(7.14%) and thereby improving the quality of teaching and
No barrier 2(5.26%) 5(11.9%) research of the University.

E-resources as per users’ requirement need to be REFERENCES


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CONCLUSION Madhusudhan M and Nagabhushan V, 2012. Web based


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10 Vol. 10, No. 1, January - March 2016

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