2020.05.16 - 09&10. Gas Well Testing&gas Del Analysis - Share

Well Testing, AKAMIGAS Balongan
Indramayu, May 2020

Class Activities and Assignments
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
09. Gas Well Testing Operation, Data Acquisition &

Filed Applications
By: Panca S Widiantoro
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
questions: • What is the size of my reservoir?

• How much will it produce?
• What fluids are going to be produce?
• Identification of produced fluids.

Aim of Well
• Determination of reservoir deliverability.
Testing:
• Data used to predict reservoir size
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Well Testing determines Production capabilities

Well Testing determines Reservoir properties
• Well testing is the only technique that examines a significant portion of the
reservoir under dynamic conditions.
• Accurate, long-term projections about a reservoir cannot be made based on
wireline and others static techniques..
• Tests on oil or gas wells are performed at various stages of drilling (after open
hole logging), completion and production, and for different purposes.
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Data acquired when a reservoir is tested:
• Flow rates ; oil, gas, water & solids

• Pressure and Temperature , surface & bottom hole
• PVT samples of representative reservoir fluids ,
surface and bottom hole
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Welltest Operations
= sensor=pressure gauge=pressure recorder
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Welltesting Schematic
Drill Stem Test Surface tool
Subsurface tool
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Surface tool
Typical Offshore
SWT Layout
Video
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Subsurface Equipment
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Subsurface Equipment
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
DST Concept
The 3 basic equipment for a
drill stem test consits of a string
(tubing or drillpipe), a packer
and a valve.
1. The string channels
the flow to surface.
2. The packer is a rubber
element to isolate the
zone to be tested.
3. The valve provides a
method of controlling
the well near the
reservoir.
WT Mechanism
DST Concept
Indramayu, May 2020
Ph: Hydrostatic
pressure
Pf: Formation pressure
Pc: Cushion pressure
Generally, the
relationship among
these pressures is:
Ph > Pf > Pc
WT Mechanism
DST Concept
Indramayu, May 2020
The Packer isolates the formation from the

annulus, the two pressures (Ph and Pf)
must be isolated from one another.
The Tester valve controls the formation.

- shut the well downhole to minimize
wellbore storage effect
- isolates annular fluid from cushion while
RIH, preventing U-tubing
-provides a seal for pressure test the string
After the packer is set and sealed, the test

valve can then be opened and
hydrocarbons can be produced to surface.
This will only occur if Pc < Ph
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
DST Concept / PACKERS

FlexPac PosiTest Positrieve
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
DST Concept / Tester Valve
IRIS dual-valve tool PCT valve
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 sensor or pressure gauge pressure recorder
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, MayHow
2020 to lowered sensor or pressure gauge pressure recorder into the well?
1. Using DST String

2. Wire Line
3. Slick line
4. Coiled Tubing
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Surface Equipment
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Surface Equipment
Surface testing equipment must safely and reliably

perform a wide range of functions:
• quickly control pressure and flowrates at the surface and shut in
the well.
• separate the effluent into three separate fluids (oil, gas and water),
accurately meter the fluids, collect and separate solids as applicable.
• collect surface samples.
• dispose of the resulting fluids in an environmentally safe manner.
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Surface Equipment… offshore lay out
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 How is a welltesting conducted?
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020
Flow Head
WT Mechanism
X-01/D DST Surface Equipments
Indramayu, May 2020
WT Mechanism
X-01/D DST #5 Flare
Indramayu, May 2020
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, May 2020 Data Acquisition report
WT Mechanism
Indramayu, March 2020 Well Deliverability
WT Operations
Indramayu, March 2020
Deliverability Test for Gas Wells/ Back Pressure Test
Gas rate (MMSCFD)
BHP (Psi)
WT Operations
WT Operations
, MMSCFD
WT Operations
Well Testing, AKAMIGAS Balongan North Bali Offshore, 2018
Indramayu, May 2020
THANK YOU
FTC - SWT
6/20/2020
WT Mechanism

2020.05.16 - 09&10. Gas Well Testing&gas Del Analysis - Share

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Well Testing, AKAMIGAS Balongan

Indramayu, May 2020

09. Gas Well Testing Operation, Data Acquisition &

By: Panca S Widiantoro

questions: • What is the size of my reservoir?

• Identification of produced fluids.

Well Testing determines Production capabilities

Data acquired when a reservoir is tested:

• Flow rates ; oil, gas, water & solids

= sensor=pressure gauge=pressure recorder

Drill Stem Test Surface tool

The Packer isolates the formation from the

The Tester valve controls the formation.

After the packer is set and sealed, the test

DST Concept / PACKERS

1. Using DST String

Surface testing equipment must safely and reliably

Gas rate (MMSCFD)

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