Design of All Members - by - Ahmed - Tabaza Imp.

‫أحمد طبــــازه‬./.
‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
eng.ahmedtabaza@hotmail.com
Desgin of Raectangular Beam for Flexural Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design
Variables
required dimenstion"
Dimention That will be used
required data
Input data Unit

Concrete Strength = 250 kg/cm2
Steel Yeild Strength = 4200 kg/cm3
Fluxural Moment = 5.024 t.m2
Beam Hight
Concrete Cover = 4 cm
Diameter of Stirrup Used = 8 mm
Diameter of Steel Used = 12 mm
Spacign between bars = 2.5 cm Beam
30
Limitted r
B1 = 0.85 25
Balanced Reinforcement Ratio rb = 0.0255 20
Maximum Reinforcement Ratio rmax. = 0.0191 15
Minimum Reinforcement Ratio rmin. = 0.0033 10
Design Reinforcement Ratio rdes. = 0.0096 5
0
Assumed Dimension of Beam 0 20 40 6
Used Width of Beam = 90 cm
Used Hight of Beam = 25 cm
Determination of Beam Dimestion, b & h if One Layer Exist.

Moment Req. bd2 Used b Req. d Used h Used d A. Steel # Req.
rrev.
rrev.
t.m cm3 cm cm cm cm cm2 bars
5.024 15348 90 13.1 25 19.6 0.0040 7.0 6.2
. OK
Check Spacing = 12.0 cm OK
Determination of Beam Dimension, b & h if Two Layer Exist.

Moment Req. bd2 Used b Req. d Used h Used d A. Steel # Req.
rrev.
t.m cm 3
cm cm cm cm cm 2
bars
5.024 15348 90 13.1 25 19.6 0.0040 7.0 6.2
OK
Lower Layer Upper Layer

Use Ø 12 7.0 0
Spacing of Lower Layer = 12.0 cm OK

Spacing of Upper Layer = No bars cm OK
0 0
‫إعدا‬
ail.com Concrete Stirrup
X Y X
timate-Strength Design Method 0 0 4
90 0 86
90 25 86
0 25 4
0 0 4
Beam Cross Section
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

Beam Width
# Used Used bd2/Req. bd2

bars cm3
7.0 225.3%
OK
# Used Used bd2/Req. bd2

bars cm3
7.0 225.3%
OK
dis. add from the corner of the stirrup
0.8 1.5 1 1
Stirrup lower layer of steel upper layer of steel line

Y X Y X Y X Y
4 1 4.8 6 4.8 6 3.3 6

4 2 18 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
21 3 31.2 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
21 4 44.4 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
4 5 57.6 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
6 70.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
7 84 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
8 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
9 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
10 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
11 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
12 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
13 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
14 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
15 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
16 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
17 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
18 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
19 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
20 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
21 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
22 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
23 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
24 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
25 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
26 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
27 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
28 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
29 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
30 4.8 6 4.8 6 4.8 6
‫أحمد طبازه‬.‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Raectangular and Circular Column Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Variables
Assume Dimention spacing 7.7232
diameter 1.4
# bars 16
Input data Unit radius 27.5 cover =
Concrete Strength = 300 kg/cm2 radius
Steel Yeild Strength = 4200 kg/cm2 Circular Column Reinforcement 0.4
Applied Force = 300 ton To Draw The Concrete Edge To draw The Cover of the concrete
40
Concrete Cover = 4 cm X Y -X Y -y X
Diameter of Stirrup Used = 8 mm 0.4 27.49709 -0.4 27.49709 -27.49709 0.4
30
Diameter of Steel Used = 14 mm 0.8 27.48836 -0.8 27.48836 -27.48836 0.8
Spacing Between Bars = 38 mm 1.2 27.47381 -1.2 27.47381 -27.47381 1.2
20
Spacing of Ties "Stirrup" = 22 cm 1.6 27.45342 -1.6 27.45342 -27.45342 1.6
2 27.42718 -2 27.42718 -27.42718 2
10
Circular Column Cross Section 2.4 27.39507 -2.4 27.39507 -27.39507 2.4
Assumed Diameter = 55 cm 0 2.8 27.35708 -2.8 27.35708 -27.35708 2.8
Area Req. Dia. Used Dia. Used Area As # Req. # Used -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 3.2 27.31318 -3.2 27.31318 -27.31318 3.2
rrev. -10 3.6 27.26335 -3.6 27.26335 -27.26335 3.6
cm2 cm cm cm2 cm2 bars bars
1819 48.1 55 2376 0.0100 23.8 15.4 16.0 4 27.20754 -4 27.20754 -27.20754 4
OK -20 4.4 27.14572 -4.4 27.14572 -27.14572 4.4
Ckeck Spacing = 8.0 cm OK 4.8 27.07785 -4.8 27.07785 -27.07785 4.8
-30
5.2 27.00389 -5.2 27.00389 -27.00389 5.2
Rectangular Column Cross Section -40 5.6 26.92378 -5.6 26.92378 -26.92378 5.6
Assumed Width = 30 cm 6 26.83747 -6 26.83747 -26.83747 6
Assumed Long = 80 cm 6.4 26.74491 -6.4 26.74491 -26.74491 6.4
Used b Req. h Used h 14 As # Req. # Used Rectangular Column Reinforcement 6.8 26.64601 -6.8 26.64601 -26.64601 6.8
rrev.
cm cm cm cm2 cm2 bars bars 7.2 26.54072 -7.2 26.54072 -26.54072 7.2
Col. Width
35
30 60.6 80 2400 0.0100 24.0 15.6 16.0 7.6 26.42896 -7.6 26.42896 -26.42896 7.6
30
OK 8 26.31064 -8 26.31064 -26.31064 8
Check Horizontal Spacing = 10.1 cm OK 25 8.4 26.18568 -8.4 26.18568 -26.18568 8.4
Check Vertical Spacing = 8.1 cm OK 20 8.8 26.05398 -8.8 26.05398 -26.05398 8.8
15
9.2 25.91544 -9.2 25.91544 -25.91544 9.2
9.6 25.76994 -9.6 25.76994 -25.76994 9.6
10
Use 7 Ø 14 mm in horizontal each layer 10 25.61738 -10 25.61738 -25.61738 10
5
Use 1 Ø 14 mm in vertical each side 10.4 25.45761 -10.4 25.45761 -25.45761 10.4
0 10.8 25.29051 -10.8 25.29051 -25.29051 10.8
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 11.2 25.11593 -11.2 25.11593 -25.11593 11.2
Cpl. Long
11.6 24.93371 -11.6 24.93371 -24.93371 11.6
12 24.74369 -12 24.74369 -24.74369 12
12.4 24.54567 -12.4 24.54567 -24.54567 12.4
12.8 24.33947 -12.8 24.33947 -24.33947 12.8
13.2 24.12488 -13.2 24.12488 -24.12488 13.2
13.6 23.90167 -13.6 23.90167 -23.90167 13.6
14 23.6696 -14 23.6696 -23.6696 14
14.4 23.4284 -14.4 23.4284 -23.4284 14.4
14.8 23.17779 -14.8 23.17779 -23.17779 14.8
15.2 22.91746 -15.2 22.91746 -22.91746 15.2
15.6 22.64707 -15.6 22.64707 -22.64707 15.6
16 22.36627 -16 22.36627 -22.36627 16
16.4 22.07465 -16.4 22.07465 -22.07465 16.4
16.8 21.77177 -16.8 21.77177 -21.77177 16.8
17.2 21.45717 -17.2 21.45717 -21.45717 17.2
17.6 21.13031 -17.6 21.13031 -21.13031 17.6
18 20.79062 -18 20.79062 -20.79062 18
18.4 20.43747 -18.4 20.43747 -20.43747 18.4
18.8 20.07013 -18.8 20.07013 -20.07013 18.8
19.2 19.68781 -19.2 19.68781 -19.68781 19.2
19.6 19.28963 -19.6 19.28963 -19.28963 19.6
20 18.87459 -20 18.87459 -18.87459 20
20.4 18.44153 -20.4 18.44153 -18.44153 20.4
20.8 17.98916 -20.8 17.98916 -17.98916 20.8
21.2 17.51599 -21.2 17.51599 -17.51599 21.2
21.6 17.02028 -21.6 17.02028 -17.02028 21.6
22 16.5 -22 16.5 -16.5 22
22.4 15.95274 -22.4 15.95274 -15.95274 22.4
22.8 15.37563 -22.8 15.37563 -15.37563 22.8
23.2 14.76516 -23.2 14.76516 -14.76516 23.2
23.6 14.11701 -23.6 14.11701 -14.11701 23.6
24 13.42572 -24 13.42572 -13.42572 23.6
24.4 12.68424 -24.4 12.68424 -12.68424 23.6
24.8 11.88318 -24.8 11.88318 -11.88318 23.6
25.2 11.00954 -25.2 11.00954 -11.00954 23.6
25.6 10.0444 -25.6 10.0444 -10.0444 23.6
26 8.958236 -26 8.958236 -8.958236 23.6
26.4 7.7 -26.4 7.7 -7.7 23.6
26.8 6.165225 -26.8 6.165225 -6.165225 23.6
27.2 4.050926 -27.2 4.050926 -4.050926 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
27.6 0 -27.6 0 0 23.6
4 stirrup diameter 22
24 18
degree 22.5
he Cover of the concrete To draw the steel "reinforcement" Concrete edge Concrete cover
Y -X Y -y degree X Y x y x y
23.4966 -0.4 23.4966 -23.4966 1 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 0 0 4 4
23.48638 -0.8 23.48638 -23.48638 2 45 15.56254 15.55638 0 30 4 26
23.46934 -1.2 23.46934 -23.46934 3 67.5 8.431173 20.32537 80 30 76 26
23.44547 -1.6 23.44547 -23.44547 4 90 0.017519 22 80 0 76 4
23.41474 -2 23.41474 -23.41474 5 112.5 -8.398799 20.32531 0 0 4 4
23.37713 -2.4 23.37713 -23.37713 6 135 -15.53776 15.55626
23.3326 -2.8 23.3326 -23.3326 7 157.5 -20.3136 8.418905
23.28111 -3.2 23.28111 -23.28111 8 180 -22 -0.000162
23.22262 -3.6 23.22262 -23.22262 9 202.5 -20.3404 -8.419203
23.15707 -4 23.15707 -23.15707 10 225 -15.58729 -15.55649
23.08441 -4.4 23.08441 -23.08441 11 247.5 -8.463526 -20.32543
23.00456 -4.8 23.00456 -23.00456 12 270 -0.052558 -22
22.91746 -5.2 22.91746 -22.91746 13 292.5 8.366404 -20.32525
22.82301 -5.6 22.82301 -22.82301 14 315 15.51293 -15.55615
22.72114 -6 22.72114 -22.72114 15 337.5 20.30012 -8.418756
22.61172 -6.4 22.61172 -22.61172 16 360 21.99989 0.000323
22.49467 -6.8 22.49467 -22.49467 17 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 0.8 1 0.8 1
22.36985 -7.2 22.36985 -22.36985 18 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 For Steel layers
22.23713 -7.6 22.23713 -22.23713 19 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 Upper Lower
22.09638 -8 22.09638 -22.09638 20 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 X Y X Y
21.94744 -8.4 21.94744 -21.94744 21 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 1 5.6 5 5.6 25
21.79014 -8.8 21.79014 -21.79014 22 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 2 17.1 5 17.1 25
21.62429 -9.2 21.62429 -21.62429 23 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 3 28.6 5 28.6 25
21.44971 -9.6 21.44971 -21.44971 24 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 4 40.1 5 40.1 25
21.26617 -10 21.26617 -21.26617 25 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 5 51.6 5 51.6 25
21.07344 -10.4 21.07344 -21.07344 26 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 6 63.1 5 63.1 25
20.87127 -10.8 20.87127 -20.87127 27 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 7 74.6 5 74.6 25
20.65938 -11.2 20.65938 -20.65938 28 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 8 74.6 5 74.6 25
20.43747 -11.6 20.43747 -20.43747 29 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 9 74.6 5 74.6 25
20.2052 -12 20.2052 -20.2052 30 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 10 74.6 5 74.6 25
19.96221 -12.4 19.96221 -19.96221 31 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 11 74.6 5 74.6 25
19.70812 -12.8 19.70812 -19.70812 32 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 12 74.6 5 74.6 25
19.44248 -13.2 19.44248 -19.44248 33 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 13 74.6 5 74.6 25
19.16481 -13.6 19.16481 -19.16481 34 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 14 74.6 5 74.6 25
18.87459 -14 18.87459 -18.87459 35 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 15 74.6 5 74.6 25
18.57121 -14.4 18.57121 -18.57121 36 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 16 74.6 5 74.6 25
18.25404 -14.8 18.25404 -18.25404 37 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 17 74.6 5 74.6 25
17.92233 -15.2 17.92233 -17.92233 38 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 18 74.6 5 74.6 25
17.57527 -15.6 17.57527 -17.57527 39 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 19 74.6 5 74.6 25
17.21191 -16 17.21191 -17.21191 40 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 20 74.6 5 74.6 25
16.83122 -16.4 16.83122 -16.83122 41 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 21 74.6 5 74.6 25
16.43198 -16.8 16.43198 -16.43198 42 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 22 74.6 5 74.6 25
16.01281 -17.2 16.01281 -16.01281 43 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 23 74.6 5 74.6 25
15.57209 -17.6 15.57209 -15.57209 44 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 24 74.6 5 74.6 25
15.10794 -18 15.10794 -15.10794 45 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 25 74.6 5 74.6 25
14.61814 -18.4 14.61814 -14.61814 46 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 26 74.6 5 74.6 25
14.1 -18.8 14.1 -14.1 47 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 27 74.6 5 74.6 25
13.55028 -19.2 13.55028 -13.55028 48 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 28 74.6 5 74.6 25
12.96495 -19.6 12.96495 -12.96495 49 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 29 74.6 5 74.6 25
12.33896 -20 12.33896 -12.33896 50 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 30 74.6 5 74.6 25
11.66576 -20.4 11.66576 -11.66576 51 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 31 74.6 5 74.6 25
10.93664 -20.8 10.93664 -10.93664 52 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 32 74.6 5 74.6 25
10.13953 -21.2 10.13953 -10.13953 53 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 33 74.6 5 74.6 25
9.256889 -21.6 9.256889 -9.256889 54 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 34 74.6 5 74.6 25
8.261356 -22 8.261356 -8.261356 55 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 35 74.6 5 74.6 25
7.105632 -22.4 7.105632 -7.105632 56 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 36 74.6 5 74.6 25
5.692978 -22.8 5.692978 -5.692978 57 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 37 74.6 5 74.6 25
3.742993 -23.2 3.742993 -3.742993 58 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 38 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 59 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 39 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 60 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 40 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 61 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 41 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 62 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 42 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 63 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 43 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 64 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 44 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 65 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 45 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 66 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 46 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 67 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 47 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 68 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 48 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 69 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 49 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 70 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 50 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 71 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 51 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 72 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 52 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 73 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 53 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 74 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 54 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 75 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 55 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 76 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 56 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 77 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 57 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 78 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 58 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 79 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 59 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 80 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 60 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 81 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 61 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 82 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 62 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 83 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 63 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 84 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 64 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 85 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 65 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 86 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 66 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 87 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 67 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 88 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 68 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 89 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 69 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 90 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 70 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 91 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 71 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 92 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 72 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 93 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 73 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 94 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 74 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 95 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 75 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 96 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 76 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 97 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 77 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 98 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 78 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 99 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 79 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 100 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 80 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 101 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 81 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 102 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 82 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 103 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 83 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 104 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 84 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 105 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 85 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 106 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 86 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 107 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 87 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 108 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 88 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 109 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 89 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 110 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 90 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 111 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 91 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 112 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 92 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 113 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 93 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 114 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 94 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 115 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 95 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 116 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 96 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 117 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 97 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 118 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 98 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 119 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 99 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 120 22.5 20.32703 8.419054 100 74.6 5 74.6 25
0 -23.6 0 0 121 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
0 -23.6 0 0 122 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
0 -23.6 0 0 123 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
0 -23.6 0 0 124 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
0 -23.6 0 0 125 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
0 -23.6 0 0 126 22.5 20.32703 8.419054
if right or left spacing > 15cm req. spacing for every bar
vertical spacing = 17.6 5.2
used 3 bars vertical
req. in vertical = 1
upper + lower bars 14
spacing in vertical = 8.1 OK
left steel right steel

X Y X Y
1 5.6 5 74.6 5
2 5.6 14.5 74.6 14.5
3 5.6 5 74.6 5
4 5.6 5 74.6 5
5 5.6 5 74.6 5
6 5.6 5 74.6 5
7 5.6 5 74.6 5
8 5.6 5 74.6 5
9 5.6 5 74.6 5
10 5.6 5 74.6 5
11 5.6 5 74.6 5
12 5.6 5 74.6 5
13 5.6 5 74.6 5
14 5.6 5 74.6 5
15 5.6 5 74.6 5
‫أحمد طبـــازه‬.‫م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Raectangular Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Variables
Assume Dimention
Load
service Dead Load (t) = 300
Input data Unit service live Load (t) = 0
Concrete Strength = 250 kg/cm2 Unfactored Load (t) = 300 Column Cross Section (cm)
Steel Yeild Strength = 4200 kg/cm3 50
Allowable Soil Pressure 20.0 t.m2 Factored Load (t) 130
Concrete Unit Weight gc 2.5 t.m3 25
Soil Unit Weight gs 1.7 t.m3
Concrete Cover = 3.0 cm
Diameter of Steel Used = 16.0 mm
Depth of Excavation 2.20 m
Assuming Depth of Footing = 70 cm

2.20 m
cm
d= 65.40 cm
P allow = 15.700 t.m2
70
Assumed Width 2.4 cm
Assumed Length 2.8 cm
Used Req. Used Used ultimate
Area
Width length Length Area pressure
(m )
2
(m) (m) (m) (m2) t.m2 2.80 m
19.108 2.40 7.96 2.80 6.72 19.35
2.40 m
Check Punching Shear
Vu (t) = 109.82
383.48
O.K
ØVc (t) =
Note: must be ØVc >Vu
Check Beam shear

Short Direction
Vu (t) = 28.83
O.K
ØVc (t) = 111.80
Long Direction
Vu (t) = 16.03
O.K
ØVc (t) = 130.44
Design for Flexural

Long Direction Short Direction
Mu r As Mu As
r
t.m cm2 t.m cm2
30.70 0.001800 30.2 24.44 0.00180 35.3
Use Ø 16mm Every 13.7 Use Ø 16mm Every 14.3
Use 16 Ø 16 mm Use 18 Ø 16 mm 16
16 Central Band reinforcement = 32.6 cm2
Use 17 Ø 16 mm in the central band
Use 1 Ø 16 mm in each side of central band
Design Drawings
Check for bearing strength

ΦPn Pu ΦPn >=Pu
185.9375 130 OK
Use minimum
dowel reinf = 6.25 cm2 Use 4 Ø 16
Check for anchorage of the reinforcement

Bottom reinforcement ( Ø 16mm )
Reinforcement Location Factor ( α ) = 1
Coating Factor ( β ) = 1
Reinforcement Size Factor ( γ ) = 0.8
Lightweight aggregate concrate Factor ( λ ) = 1
Cover Dimention (cm) ( C ) = 3.8
Transverse Reinforcement index (Ktr ) = 0
Required development lengh Ld = 40.51 cm

OK
OK
Avaliable Length = 104.5 cm
Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 47.71 cm Lsplice >= 48 cm
Use 4 Ø 16
Lsplice >= 48 cm
70 cm
Use 16 Ø 16 mm
2.80 m
Use 17 Ø 16 mm
m
Use 1 Ø 16 mm
Use 1 Ø 16 mm
2.40
0.2 2.4 m 0.2
Reinforcement in long direction
No=
x
1 0.062
2.74
2 0.062
2.738
3 0.062
2.738
Edge sturipp
x y x y x y x y bar in each side
1.65 1.70 0.95 1.70 0 0 1.15 0.9 no 1 bar in each side

1.85 1.7 1.15 1.70 2.80 0 1.65 0.9 s 0.154 no
2.80 0.7 x y x y s
1.650 0.70 1.15 1.10 1 0.062 0.062 x
1.650 1.70 1.65 1.1 2 0.062 0.062 1 2.738
1.55 1.70 3 0.062 0.062 2 2.738
1.4 1.60 x y 4 0.062 0.062 3 2.738
1.4 1.80 1.15 1.30 5 0.062 0.062 4 2.738

1.25 1.70 1.65 1.3 5 2.738
1.15 1.70
1.150 0.7 x y
0.0 0.7 1.15 1.50
0.0 0.0 1.65 1.5
centraal band
Reinf in short dir
no = 16
Reinf in long dir column reinf

x y x y bar
0.030 0.670 1.17 0.730 x y
0.030 0.030 1.17 1.17712 1 0.262 0.062
2.770 0.030 2 0.404933 0.062
2.770 0.7 x y 3 0.547867 0.062

1.635 0.73 4 0.6908 0.062
dowel reinforcement 1.635 1.17712 5 0.833733 0.062
x y 6 0.976667 0.062
foot dimention 0.538 0.100 7 1.1196 0.062
length 2.80 1.16 0.100 8 1.262533 0.062
width 2.40 1.16 1.60 9 1.405467 0.062
10 1.5484 0.062
column dimention x y 11 1.691333 0.062
length 50 2.27 0.100 12 1.834267 0.062
width 25 1.638 0.100 13 1.9772 0.062
1.638 1.600 14 2.120133 0.062
15 2.263067 0.062
16 2.406 0.062
Reinforcement in long direction column cross section 17 2.548933 0.062
16 x y 18 0.262 0.062
13.7 1.15 1.075 19 0.262 0.062
y 1.65 1.075 20 0.262 0.062
2.34 1.65 1.33 21 0.262 0.062
2.34 1.15 1.33 22 0.262 0.062
1.15 1.08 23 0.262 0.062
2.201 24 0.262 0.062
2.201 edge 25 0.262 0.062
x y 26 0.262 0.062
2.0644 0 0 27 0.262 0.062
2.0644 2.80 0 28 0.262 0.062
2.80 2.40 29 0.262 0.062
bar in each side
1
0.154
y
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
0.062
‫أحمد طبـــــــازه‬.‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Square Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Variables
Assume Dimention
Load
service Dead Load (t) = 16
service live Load (t) = 4
Input data Unit Unfactored Load (t) = 20 Column Cross Section (cm)
Concrete Strength = 250 kg/cm2 30
Steel Yeild Strength = 4000 kg/cm3 Factored Load (t) 29.2
Allowable Soil Pressure 10.0 t.m2 30
Concrete Unit Weight gc 2.5 t.m3
Soil Unit Weight gs 2 t.m3
1.50 m
cm
Assuming Thick of Footing = 35 cm
d= 26.60 cm
35
q allow = 6.825 t/m2

Area
(m )
2
(m) (m) (m) (m2) t.m2 1.72 m
2.930 1.72 1.72 1.72 2.96 9.87

Vu (t) = 26.04
O.K
ØVc (t) = 85.79
1.72 m
Check Beam shear

Short Direction
Vu (t) = 7.54
ØVc (t) = 32.59
O.K
Long Direction
Vu (t) = 7.54
O.K
ØVc (t) = 32.59
Design for Flexural

in Each Direction
Mu r As
t.m cm2
4.28 0.001800 10.8
Use Ø 14mm Every 20.6
Use 8 Ø 14 mm
8 Design Drawings

ΦPn Pu ΦPn >=Pu
133.875 29.2 OK
Use minimum
dowel reinf =
4.5 cm2 Use 4 Ø 14
Note: ΦPn must be > Pu


OK
Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 39.76 cm Lsplice >= 40 cm

Use 4 Ø 14
Lsplice >= 40 cm
35 cm
Use 8 Ø 14 mm
Use 8 Ø 14 mm
1.72 m
Use 8 Ø 14 mm
m
Use 8 Ø 14 mm
1.72
x y
1.01 1.35
1.13 1.4
foot dimention
length 1.72
width 1.72
column dimention
length
width
Reinforcement in long direction

No= 8
20.6
x y
1 0.098 1.62
1.62 1.62
2 0.098 1.416
1.622 1.416
3 0.098 1.2105714
1.622 1.2105714
Edge sturipp
x y x y x y bar in each side
0.59 1.35 0 0 0.71 0.55 no 1 bar in each side

0.71 1.35 1.72 0 1.01 0.55 s -0.084 no 1
1.72 0.35 x y x y s -0.084
1.010 0.35 0.71 0.75 1 0.098 0.098 x y
1.010 1.35 1.01 0.75 2 0.098 0.098 1 1.622 0.098
0.95 1.35 3 0.098 0.098 2 1.622 0.098
0.86 1.25 x y 4 0.098 0.098 3 1.622 0.098
0.86 1.45 0.71 0.95 5 0.098 0.098 4 1.622 0.098

0.77 1.35 1.01 0.95 5 1.622 0.098
0.71 1.35
0.710 0.4 x y
0.0 0.4 0.71 1.15
0.0 0.0 1.01 1.15
centraal band
Reinf in short dir
no = 0
Reinf in long dir column reinf

x y x y bar
0.070 0.280 0.7566667 0.420 x y
0.070 0.070 0.7566667 0.7476 1 0.098 0.098
1.650 0.070 2 0.098 0.098
1.650 0.3 x y 3 0.098 0.098

0.975 0.42 4 0.098 0.098
dowel reinforcement 0.975 0.7476 5 0.098 0.098
x y 6 0.098 0.098
0.331 0.140 7 0.098 0.098
0.74 0.140 8 0.098 0.098
0.74 1.25 9 0.098 0.098
10 0.098 0.098
column dimention x y 11 0.098 0.098
30 1.39 0.140 12 0.098 0.098
30 0.982 0.140 13 0.098 0.098
0.982 1.250 14 0.098 0.098
15 0.098 0.098
16 0.098 0.098
column cross section 17 0.098 0.098
x y 18 0.098 0.098
0.71 0.71 19 0.098 0.098
1.01 0.710 20 0.098 0.098
1.01 1.01 21 0.098 0.098
0.71 1.01 22 0.098 0.098
0.71 0.71 23 0.098 0.098
24 0.098 0.098
edge 25 0.098 0.098
x y 26 0.098 0.098
0 0 27 0.098 0.098
1.72 0 28 0.098 0.098
1.72 1.72 29 0.098 0.098
‫أحمد طبــــــازه‬.‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of neighbor Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Des
Variables
Assume Dimention
Load
service Dead Load (t) =
Input data Unit service live Load (t) =
Concrete Strength = 250 kg/cm 2
Unfactored Load (t) =
Steel Yeild Strength = 4200 kg/cm 3
Allowable Soil Pressure 25.0 t.m2 Factored Load (t)

1.25m
Assuming Thick of Footing = 95.00 cm
d= 88.20 cm
qallow(net) 22.145 t/m2
Try Width 2.00 cm
Try Length 1.00 cm
Ecentrcity (e) 0 m
Used Used
Width length
Area qmax qmin
(m) (m) (m2) t/m2 t/m2
2.00 1.00 2.000 300.50 300.50
k OK
Note: n ot o
qmax must be (compressive) & <=q allow (net)
qmin must be (compressive) & >0
Ultimate stress
qmax qmin
t/m2 t/m2
436.45 436.45
Vu (t) = -342.33
O.K
ØVc (t) = 542.16
Note: must be ØVc >Vu 0
0 0.5
-50
-100
-150
Check Beam shear -200
Short Direction -250
Vu (t) = -508.03 -300 -300.50

O.K
ØVc (t) = 125.65 -350
Long Direction
Vu (t) = -384.9489
O.K
ØVc (t) = 62.83
436.45
Design for Flexural

Long Direction Short Direction
Mu r As Mu As
r
t.m cm 2
t.m cm2
39.28 0.001800 34.2 0.00 0.00180 17.1
Diameter used(mm) 20 Diameter Used (mm) 20
Use 11 Ø 20 mm (B) Use 6 Ø 20 mm (B)

ΦPn Pu ΦPn >=Pu
1190 872.9 OK
Use minimum
dowel reinf = 40 cm2
Use 16 Ø 18
Check for anchorage of the reinforcement (Short Dir.)

Avaliable Length = 75 cm
Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 59.64 cm take Lsp not less than 60
take Lsp not less than 60 cm
Use 11 Ø 20 mm (B)
2.00 m
timate-Strength Design Method
496
105
601 Column Cross Section (cm)
200
872.9
40
P
M 95cm
244.1 cm
0 0
128.2
Length(m)
0 -300.50
cm 1.00 2.00 -300.50
2.00 0
Width(m)
2m
Allawable Setress (t/m2)
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
-50
-100 OK
-150
-200
-250
-300 -300.50 -300.50

-350
Ultimate Setress (t/m2)
436.45
340.21
436.45
Design Drawings
OK
Lsp not less than 60 cm
Use 16 Ø 18
95.0 cm
Use 6 Ø 20 mm (B)
1.00 m
OK
‫أحمد طبــــــــازه‬.‫ م‬:‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Combined Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design
Variables
Assume Dimention

service live Load (t) =
Input data Unit Unfactored Load (t) =
Factored Load (t)
Allowable Soil Pressure 25.0 t.m2
Dis. center to center col. = 2.70 m

1.25 m
d= 74.00 cm
P allow = 22.280 t/m2
Assumed Width 2 cm

Area
(m2) (m) (m) (m) (m2) t/m2
50.180 2 25.09 25.09 50.18 28.458
Calculate L1 & L2
X1 X2 L1 L2
1.350 1.350 11.195 11.195
Check Punching Shear for C2
Vu (t) = 657.55
O.K
ØVc (t) = 691.56
Check Beam shear

Vu (t) = 6.26
O.K
ØVc (t) = 105.42
Design for Flexural
Bottom longitudinal reinf. Tranverse reinforcement

Mu r As Under C1 Under C2
t.m cm2
Mu As Mu
r
3566.49 #NUM! #NUM! t.m cm 2
t.m
Use Ø 20mm Every #NUM! 114.24 0.00351 43.4 64.26
#NUM! Use 14 Ø 20 mm Use 8 Ø 20 mm
#NUM!
Shrinkage reinforcement in the short direction (bottom side)

Dia. used for shrinkage(mm) = 14
Shrinkage reinforcement in the short direction (top side)

C1 C2
ΦPn Pu ΦPn Pu ΦPn >=Pu

595 714 1190 714 Not OK
Use minimum Use minimum
40 cm2 for each column
dowel reinf = dowel reinf =

Lightweight aggregate Concrete Factor ( λ ) = 1
Cover Dimention (cm) ( C ) = #NUM!
Required development lengh Ld = #NUM! cm

#NUM!
Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 59.64 cm Lsplice >= 60
S.F.D
800
600 637.16
400
200
(t)
76.84
0 0 6.26
-6.26
0 5 10 -76.84 15 20
-200
-400
-600
-637.16
-800 Dist.(m)
B.M.D
0 0
0 5 10 15 20
-500
-1000
(t.m)
-1500
-2000
-2500
-3000
-3500 -3514.623
-3566.488 -3566.488
-4000 dist.(m)
#NUM!
Use Ø14 mm @ 10 cm(B)

Lsplice >= 60 cm
172 cm
Use 14 Ø 20 mm
‫أحمد طبــــــــاز‬.‫ م‬:‫إعداد‬
a Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Load C1 C2 Columns Cross Section (cm)
service Dead Load (t) = 452 452 No width long

service live Load (t) = 107 107 C1 40 100
Unfactored Load (t) = 559 559 C2 80 100
Factored Load (t)
714 R 714
X1 X2
C1 C2
2.70
L1 = 11.195 L2 = 11.195
25.09 m
56.916 t/m
nforcement Top longitudinal reinf.

Under C2 Mu r As
As t.m cm2
r
cm2 0.00
0.00194 24.8
Use 8 Ø 20 mm No Top reinforcement
#VALUE!
ion (bottom side) 203 Ø 14mm or

Use Ø14 mm @ 10 cm(B)
ction (top side)
do not need shrinkage rein.
Use 14 Ø 20
Design Drawings
#NUM!
Lsplice >= 60 cm
S.F.D
76.84
26
26 0.00
15 20 25 30
-637.16
Dist.(m)
B.M.D
0
15 20 25 30
514.623
88 -3566.488
dist.(m)
Use 14 Ø 20
80 cm
No Top reinforcement
Use 8 Ø 20 mm
cm
2.00
172 cm
25.09 cm
cm
80
L2 = 11.195
m
2.00
No=
S.f
x y
0 0
11.195 637.16
11.195 -76.84
12.435 -6.26
12.655 6.26
13.895 76.84
13.895 -637.16
25.09 0.00
moment
x y
0 0
11.195 -3566.488
12.545 -3514.623
13.895 -3566.488
25.090 0
sturipp
x y
12.04488 0.2
13.04488 0.2
x y
12.04488 0.40
13.04488 0.4
x y
12.04488 0.60
13.04488 0.6
x y
12.04488 0.80
13.04488 0.8
column reinf
x y
12.04488 0.000
12.04488 0.5964
x y
13.04488 0
13.04488 0.5964
bar in each side
no 6 bar in each side

s 1.912481 no 6
x y s 1.912481
1 0.09 0.09 x y
2 2.002481 0.09 1 24.99977 0.09
3 3.914961 0.09 2 23.08729 0.09
4 5.827442 0.09 3 21.17481 0.09

5 7.739922 0.09 4 19.26232 0.09
5 17.34984 0.09
centraal band
Reinf in short dir
no = 2
bar
x y
1 11.63488 0.09
2 #REF! 0.09
3 #REF! 0.09
4 11.63488 0.09
5 11.63488 0.09
6 11.63488 0.09
7 11.63488 0.09
8 11.63488 0.09
9 11.63488 0.09
10 11.63488 0.09
11 11.63488 0.09
12 11.63488 0.09
13 11.63488 0.09
14 11.63488 0.09
15 11.63488 0.09
16 11.63488 0.09
17 11.63488 0.09
18 11.63488 0.09
19 11.63488 0.09
20 11.63488 0.09
21 11.63488 0.09
22 11.63488 0.09
23 11.63488 0.09
24 11.63488 0.09
25 11.63488 0.09
26 11.63488 0.09
27 11.63488 0.09
28 11.63488 0.09
29 11.63488 0.09
‫أحمد طبـــــــازه‬.‫ م‬:‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Combined Footing with restricion from one side Using Tha Ultim
Variables
Assume Dimention

Concrete Strength = 450 kg/cm2 Factored Load (t)
Allowable Soil Pressure 25.0 t/m2

d= 74.00 cm
P allow = 22.280 t/m2
X1 = 3.50 cm
X2 = 3.500 cm
Area
length width Width Area pressure
(m2) (m) (m) (m) (m2) t/m2
50.180 9 5.58 2.5 22.50 62.044
Calculate L1 & L2
(OK)
L1 L2 acceptable footing type
1.00 1.00

Vu (t) = 530.37 For C1
O.K
ØVc (t) = 582.15
Vu (t) = 574.93 For C2
O.K
ØVc (t) = 733.21
Check Beam shear

Short Direction
Vu (t) = 350.55
Increase thick.
ØVc (t) = 176.80
Design for Flexural

t.m cm2 Mu As Mu
r
77.56 0.001800 36.0 t.m cm 2
t.m
Use Ø 20mm Every 47.2 153.91 0.00254 43.14 153.91
Use 12 Ø 20 mm (B) Use 14 Ø 20 mm Use 14 Ø 20 mm
12


C1 C2

2142 698 1071 698 OK

Not OK(Decrease Dia
S.F.D
800
600
400
(t)
200
155.11
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-200
-273.00
-400
-542.89
-600 Dist.(m)
B.M.D
1000
872.50
800
600
(t.m)
400
200
0 0
0 1 -77.556 2 3 4 5 6
-200 dist.(m)
Lsplice >= 80 cm
Use 12 Ø 20 mm (B)
Use 14 Ø 20 mm
236 cm
:‫إعداد‬
m one side Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method

Factored Load (t)
698 R 698
X1 X2
C1 C2
1.25 m
7m
1.00 m L2 = 1 m
9.00 m
g type
155.112 t/m

Under C2 Mu r As
As t.m cm2
r
cm2 872.50 0.0059 244.1
0.00351 43.46 Use Ø 20mm Every 5.0
Use 14 Ø 20 mm Use 78 Ø 20 mm (T)
78
on (bottom side) 47 Ø 14mm or

Use Ø14 mm @9cm (B)
ction (top side)
85 Ø 14 mm or
Use Ø14 mm@10cm (T)
Use 14 Ø 20
Design Drawings
Not OK(Decrease Diamete of bar
Lsplice >= 80 cm
S.F.D
542.89
350.55
0.0037.23
5 6 7 8 9 10
-155.11
Dist.(m)
B.M.D
872.50
0.0
5 6 7 8 -77.556 9 10
dist.(m)
Use 14 Ø 20
m
Use Ø14 mm @9cm (B)
9.00 cm
172 cm
Use 14 Ø 20 mm
2.50 cm 80 cm
Use 78 Ø 20 mm (T)
L2 = 1 m
2.50 m 80 cm
ign Drawings
S.f
x y
0 0
1.000 155.11
1.000 -542.89
2.740 -273.00
6.760 350.55
8.000 542.89
8.000 -155.11
9.24 37.23
9.00 0.00
moment
x y
0 0
1.000 -77.556
4.500 872.50
8.000 -77.556
9.000 0.0
‫أحمد طبـــــازه‬.‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of Trapezoidal Combined Footing with restriction from each sid
Variables
Assume Dimention

Factored Load (t)
Allowable Soil Pressure 25.0 t/m2

d= 109.10 cm
P allow = 21.965 t/m2
X1 = 3.90 cm
X2 = 3.900 cm
Req. Req. Used Req. Used Used
Area B2 B2 B1 B1
length Area
(m2) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m) (m2)
49.533 8.8 5.63 1.75 9.51 8.2 43.78
Calculate L1 & L2
L1 L2
0.50 0.50

Vu (t) = 621.84 For C1
O.K
ØVc (t) = 640.94
Vu (t) = 621.84 For C2
O.K
ØVc (t) = 640.94
Check Beam shear

at 159.1 cm from the right side of center of C1
Vu (t) = 201.48
O.K
ØVc (t) = 518.14
Check Beam shear

at 159.1 cm from the left side of center of C2
Vu (t) = 527.98
ØVc (t) = 255.10 Increase thick.
Design for Flexural

t.m cm 2
Mu As Mu
r
1329.13 0.003734 42.9 t.m cm 2
t.m
Ø 25mm @ 7 589.97 0.00975 160.69 132.95
Ø 25mm @ 7 cm (bott 33 Ø 25 mm 9 Ø 25 mm
D (mm) = 25 10 Dia. (mm) = 25

Check for bearing strength Dia. Used

(mm)
C1 C2
14

595 695 595 695 Not OK

Top longitudinal reinforcement Ø 32

Bottom longitudinal reinforcement Ø 25

Not OK(Hook bars
Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 41.75 cm Lsplice >=
Shear and Moment Diagram

gu(x)
260.350 t/m
S.F.D
800
600
52
400
200
(t)
127.27
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-200 -201.48
-400
800
600
52
400
200
(t)
127.27
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-200 -201.48
-400
-600 -567.73
-800 Dist.(m)
B.M.D
1000
671.56
500
(t.m)
0 0 -32.06
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
-500
-1000
-1500 dist.(m)
Use 14 Ø 14
Lsplice >= 42 cm
33 Ø 25 mm
Ø 25mm @ 7 cm (bo
Ø 32mm @
Top reinforcement
8.20 m
Bottom reinforcement
33 Ø 25 mm
154.55 cm
8.80
‫إع‬
restriction from each side Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method

Factored Load (t)
695 R
X1 X2
C1
1.25 m
ultimate 7.8 m
pressure 0.50 m
t/m2
31.750
B1 = 8.2 m
.c.g
X' = 4.4
8.80 m

Under C2 Mu r As
As t.m cm2
r
cm2 671.56 0.0026 166.8
0.00180 42.91 Ø 32mm @ 25
9 Ø 25 mm 21 Ø 32 mm (T)
Dia. (mm) 25 Dia. (mm) = 32 21

Use Ø20 mm @ 12 cm (B)
ction (top side)
58 Ø 20 mm or
Use 14 Ø 14
OK
Not OK(Hook bars at their end to provide additional anchorage lngth
Lsplice >= 42 cm
agram
Design Draw
55.57 t/m
664.35
527.98
-30.650.0
5 6 7 8 9 10
664.35
527.98
-30.650.0
5 6 7 8 9 10
S.f
x y
0 0
Dist.(m) 0.500 127.27
0.500 -567.73
2.091 -201.48
6.709 527.98
8.300 664.35
D
8.300 -30.65
8.80 0.0
moment
0 x y
5 6 7 8 9 10
0 0
0.500 -32.06
3.10 671.56
8.30 -1329.13
8.800 0
-1329.13
dist.(m)
Use 14 Ø 14

115 cm
9 Ø 25 mm
Use Ø20 mm @ 12 cm (B)
Cross seection A-A
Ø 32mm @ 26 cm (top)
Ø 25mm @ 7 cm (bottom)
1.75 m
9 Ø 25 mm
cm 154.55 cm
8.80 cm
695
C2
0.50
B2 = 1.75 m 115 cm
Design Drawings
gmax gmin length
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
260.350 55.57 8.8
‫أحمد طبـــــازه‬.‫ م‬: ‫إعداد‬
Desgin of strip Footing ( 3 columns) Using Tha Ultimate-Strength De
Variables
Assume Dimention & assume dia. Of bar will be used
Dimention That will be used Load

Input data Unit service live Load (t) =
Steel Yeild Strength = 4200 kg/cm 3

Concrete Unit Weight gc 2.5 t.m 3

Dis. center to center C1 & C2= 5.40 m

1.25 m
d= 89.00 cm
P allow = 22.145 t/m2
Assumed Width 4.1 cm

Area
(m2) (m) (m) (m) (m2) t/m2
58.704 4.1 14.32 14.32 58.70 27.289
Calculate L1 & L2
X' L1 L2
7.03 0.13 2.79

Vu (t) = 632.52
O.K
ØVc (t) = 768.35
Check Beam shear

Vu (t) = 267.87
ØVc (t) = 259.92
Increase thick.
Design for Flexural

t.m cm2
Mu As Mu
r
565.30 0.004828 176.2 t.m cm 2
t.m
Use Ø 20mm Every 5.0 93.33 0.00263 29.1 267.03
57 Ø 20 mm(B) 15 Ø 16 mm 43 Ø 16 mm
Dia. used (mm) = 20 16
57


for dowel
C1 C2
16

178.5 212 572.6875 695 Not OK
19.25 cm2 for each column

Reinforcement Location Factor ( α ) = 1.3
for Top longitudinal reinforcement

for bottom longitudinal reinforcement

Not OK(Hook bars at the
S.F.D
500
400 406.61
300
267.87
200
171.46
(t)
100
0 014.42
0 2 4 6 8 10
-100
-75.62
-149.65
-200 -197.58
-300 -288.39
-400 Dist.(m)
B.M.D
400
200 173.525
0 0-0.929
(t.m)
0 2 4 6 8 10
-200 -194
-400
-600 -565.300
-800
-1000 dist.(m)
-200 -194
-400
-600 -565.300
-800
-1000 dist.(m)
Lsplice >= 60 cm
57 Ø 20 mm(B) Ø16 mm @ 11 cm (B)
15 Ø 16 mm
127 cm
: ‫إعداد‬
Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Columns Cross Section (cm)
Load C1 C2 C3 No width long

service Dead Load (t) = 170 439 439 C1 30 40
service live Load (t) = 42 105 105 C2 55 70
Unfactored Load (t) = 212 544 544 C3 40 200
Factored Load (t)
212 695
X' R
C1 C2
L1 = 0.13 5.40 6.00

14.32m
111.887 t/m
Tranverse reinforcement Top longitudinal reinf.

Under C2 Under C3 Mu r As
As Mu As t.m cm2
r r
cm2 t.m cm2 173.53 0.0018 70.1
0.00633 86.5 290.08 0.00366 158.1 Use Ø 20mm Every 15.9
43 Ø 16 mm 43 Ø 16 mm 23 Ø 20 mm (T)
16 16 23 20

Ø16 mm @ 11 cm (B)
ction (top side)
122 Ø 16 mm or
Ø16 mm @ 11 cm (T)
Use 10 Ø 16
Design Drawings
OK
Lsplice >= 60 cm
S.F.D
382.93
171.46
0.0
8 10 12 14 16
9.65
-312.07
Dist.(m)
B.M.D
173.5
173.5
0
8 10 12 14 16
173.5 173.5
-194 173.5 173.5
173.5
173.5
173.5
-848.91
dist.(m)
-194
-848.91
dist.(m)
Use 10 Ø 16 Use 10 Ø 16
Ø16 mm @ 11 cm (T)
43 Ø 16 mm
43 Ø 16 mm
157 cm 287 cm
14.32 cm
695
C3
cm
95
L2 = 2.79
4.10 m
S.f
x y
0 0
0.13 14.42
0.13 -197.58 No=
1.219 -75.62
4.289 267.87
5.53 406.61
5.53 -288.39
6.77 -149.65
9.64 171.46
11.53 382.93
11.53 -312.07
14.32 0.0
moment
x y
173.5 0 0 0 0
173.5 0.13 -0.929 0 0
173.5 1.895 173.525 1.894773 1.894773
173.5 5.529 -565.300 0 0
173.5 8.11 -194 0
173.5 11.53 -848.91 0
173.5 14.32 0 0
23 Ø 20 mm (T)
cm
95
cm
4.10
sturipp
x y
#VALUE! 0.2
#VALUE! 0.2
x y
#VALUE! 0.40
#VALUE! 0.4
x y
#VALUE! 0.60
#VALUE! 0.6
x y
#VALUE! 0.80
#VALUE! 0.8
column reinf
x y
#VALUE! 0.000
#VALUE! 0.5964
x y
#VALUE! 0
#VALUE! 0.5964
bar in each side
no #VALUE! bar in each side

s #VALUE! no #VALUE!
x y s #VALUE!
1 0.09 0.09 x y
2 #VALUE! 0.09 1 #VALUE! 0.09
3 #VALUE! 0.09 2 #VALUE! 0.09

4 #VALUE! 0.09 3 #VALUE! 0.09
5 #VALUE! 0.09 4 #VALUE! 0.09
5 #VALUE! 0.09
centraal band
Reinf in short dir
no = #VALUE!
bar
x y
1 5.199024 0.09
2 #VALUE! 0.09
3 #VALUE! 0.09
4 #VALUE! 0.09
5 #VALUE! 0.09
6 #VALUE! 0.09
7 #VALUE! 0.09
8 #VALUE! 0.09
9 #VALUE! 0.09
10 #VALUE! 0.09
11 #VALUE! 0.09
12 #VALUE! 0.09
13 #VALUE! 0.09
14 #VALUE! 0.09
15 #VALUE! 0.09
16 #VALUE! 0.09
17 #VALUE! 0.09
18 #VALUE! 0.09
19 #VALUE! 0.09
20 #VALUE! 0.09
21 #VALUE! 0.09
22 #VALUE! 0.09
23 #VALUE! 0.09
24 #VALUE! 0.09
25 #VALUE! 0.09
26 #VALUE! 0.09
27 #VALUE! 0.09
28 #VALUE! 0.09
29 #VALUE! 0.09
‫أحمد طبازه‬.‫ م‬:‫إعداد‬
Desgin of strip Footing (4 columns) Using Tha Ultimate-Strength De
Variables
required dimenstion" Load

Assume Dimention & assume dia. Of bar will be used service Dead Load (t) =
Dimention That will be used service live Load (t) =
Input data Unit
Concrete Strength = 300 kg/cm2
Concrete Unit Weight gc 2.5 t.m 3


1.25 m
d= 84.00 cm
P allow = 22.190 t/m2
Assumed Width 5 cm
ultimate
Used Req. Used Used pressure
Area Area
Width length Length
(m2) (m) (m) (m) (m2) t/m2
83.776 5 16.76 16.76 83.78 28.361
Calculate L1 & L2
X' L1 L2
X' L1 L2
4.90 3.475 2.880

Vu (t) = 649.29
O.K
ØVc (t) = 807.51
Check Beam shear

Short Direction
Vu (t) = 310.83
O.K
ØVc (t) = 327.72
Design for Flexural
Bottom longitudinal reinf. Top longitudinal reinf.

Mu r As Mu r As
t.m cm2 t.m cm2
1216.18 0.009914 416.4 0.00
Use Ø 18mm Every 1.2
164 Ø 18 mm(B) No Top reinforcement

Dia. used (mm) = 18 #VALUE! 18
165
Tranverse reinforcement
Under C1 Under C2 Under C3
Mu As Mu As Mu
t.m
r cm2 t.m
r cm2 t.m
285.60 0.01002 100.3 367.66 0.00853 127.4 344.07
40 Ø 18 mm 51 Ø 18 mm 51 Ø 18 mm
18 18


for dowel
C1 C2
14

714 714 714 695 OK

Reinforcement Location Factor ( α ) = 1.3
for Top longitudinal reinforcement

Not OK(Hook bars at the
for bottom longitudinal reinforcement

S.F.D
600
492.81
400 388.57
27
200 198.55
106.23
(t)
0 0
0 2 4 -73.71 6 8 10 12
-116.41
-200
-221.19
-306.43
-400
-42
-600 Dist.(m)
B.M.D
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-200
-400
)
B.M.D
0 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
-200
-400
(t.m)
-600
-683.80
-800
-856.309 -885.10
-1000
-1200
-1151.71
-1216.178
-1400 dist.(m)
Lsplice >= 60 cm
164 Ø 18 mm(B)
Ø14 mm @ 9 cm (B)
40 Ø 18 mm
122 cm
‫إعد‬
Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method
Load C1 C2 C3 C4
service Dead Load (t) = 452 439 439 170
service live Load (t) = 107 105 105 42
Unfactored Load (t) = 559 544 544 212
Factored Load (t)
714 695 695

X' R
C1 C2 C3
L1 = 3.476 4.30 4.10

16.76 m
141.806 t/m
nforcement
Under C3 Under C4
As Mu As
r cm2 t.m
r cm2
0.00401 50.0 150.21 0.00505 50.5
51 Ø 18 mm 20 Ø 18 mm
18 18

Ø14 mm @ 9 cm (B)
ction (top side)
do not need shrinkage rein.

Use 14 Ø 14
Design Drawings
OK
Lsplice >= 60 cm
S.F.D
88.57
274.98
106.23
0
10 12 14 16 18
-116.41 -136.41
06.43 -283.89
-310.8
-420.02 -408.41
Dist.(m)
B.M.D
0
10 12 14 16 18 20
B.M.D
0
10 12 14 16 18 20
0.0
0.0
-464.05 0.0 0.0
-529.66 0.0 0.0
0.0
0.0
-885.10 0.0
0.0
-1151.71 0.0
6.178
dist.(m)
Use 14 Ø 14 Use 14 Ø 14
51 Ø 18 mm
51 Ø 18 mm
182 cm 152 cm
16.76 cm
Columns Cross Section (cm)
No width long
C1 100 40
C2 40 100
C3 55 70
C4 30 40
272
C3
cm
90
2.00 L2 = 2.881
m
5.00 m
S.f
x y
0 0
3.475 492.81
3.48 -221.19
4.515 -73.71 No=
6.435 198.55
7.78 388.57
7.78 -306.43
9.12 -116.41
10.69 106.23
11.88 274.98
11.88 -420.02
12.65 -310.8
12.84 -283.89
13.88 -136.41
13.88 -408.41
16.76 0
moment
x y
0.0 0 0 0 0
0.0 3.48 -856.309 0 0
0.0 5.035 -683.80 0 0.000
0.0 7.775 -1216.178 0 0
0.0 9.94 -885.10 0 0.000
0.0 11.88 -1151.71 0 0
0.0 14.84 -529.66 0 0
0.0 15.80 -464.05 0 0
0.0 18.68 0 18.6792 18.6792
Use 14 Ø 14
No Top reinforcement
cm
90
20 Ø 18 mm
cm
5.00
122 cm
sturipp
x y
8.177648 0.2
8.577648 0.2
x y
8.177648 0.40
8.577648 0.4
x y
8.177648 0.60
8.577648 0.6
x y
8.177648 0.80
8.577648 0.8
column reinf
x y
8.177648 0.000
8.177648 0.5964
x y
8.577648 0
8.577648 0.5964
bar in each side
no 9 bar in each side

s 0.645294 no 9
x y s 0.645294
1 0.09 0.09 x y
2 0.735294 0.09 1 16.6653 0.09
3 1.380588 0.09 2 16.02 0.09
4 2.025883 0.09 3 15.37471 0.09
5 2.671177 0.09 4 14.72941 0.09
5 14.08412 0.09
centraal band
Reinf in short dir
no = 14
bar
x y
1 5.967648 0.09
2 #REF! 0.09
3 #REF! 0.09
4 #REF! 0.09
5 #REF! 0.09
6 #REF! 0.09
7 #REF! 0.09
8 #REF! 0.09
9 #REF! 0.09
10 #REF! 0.09
11 #REF! 0.09
12 #REF! 0.09
13 #REF! 0.09
14 #REF! 0.09
15 #REF! 0.09
16 5.967648 0.09
17 5.967648 0.09
18 5.967648 0.09
19 5.967648 0.09
20 5.967648 0.09
21 5.967648 0.09
22 5.967648 0.09
23 5.967648 0.09
24 5.967648 0.09
25 5.967648 0.09
26 5.967648 0.09
27 5.967648 0.09
28 5.967648 0.09
29 5.967648 0.09

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‫أحمد طبــــازه‬./.

Desgin of Raectangular Beam for Flexural Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design

Input data Unit

Determination of Beam Dimestion, b & h if One Layer Exist.

Determination of Beam Dimension, b & h if Two Layer Exist.

Lower Layer Upper Layer

Spacing of Lower Layer = 12.0 cm OK

Beam Cross Section

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200

# Used Used bd2/Req. bd2

# Used Used bd2/Req. bd2

Stirrup lower layer of steel upper layer of steel line

4 1 4.8 6 4.8 6 3.3 6

left steel right steel

Assuming Depth of Footing = 70 cm

Check Beam shear

Design for Flexural

Check for bearing strength

Check for anchorage of the reinforcement

Required development lengh Ld = 40.51 cm

Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 47.71 cm Lsplice >= 48 cm

1.65 1.70 0.95 1.70 0 0 1.15 0.9 no 1 bar in each side

1.4 1.80 1.15 1.30 5 0.062 0.062 4 2.738

Reinf in long dir column reinf

2.770 0.7 x y 3 0.547867 0.062

Desgin of Square Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Design Method

Used Req. Used Used ultimate

Check Punching Shear

Check Beam shear

Design for Flexural

Check for bearing strength

Check for anchorage of the reinforcement

Required development lengh Ld = 14.58 cm

Column reinforcement Splices Lsp = 39.76 cm Lsplice >= 40 cm

Reinforcement in long direction

x y x y x y bar in each side

0.59 1.35 0 0 0.71 0.55 no 1 bar in each side

0.86 1.45 0.71 0.95 5 0.098 0.098 4 1.622 0.098

Reinf in long dir column reinf

1.650 0.3 x y 3 0.098 0.098

Desgin of neighbor Footing Using Tha Ultimate-Strength Des

Allowable Soil Pressure 25.0 t.m2 Factored Load (t)

Check Beam shear -200

Short Direction -250

Vu (t) = -508.03 -300 -300.50

Note: must be ØVc >Vu

Design for Flexural

Use 11 Ø 20 mm (B) Use 6 Ø 20 mm (B)

Check for bearing strength

Required development lengh Ld = 32.48 cm

take Lsp not less than 60 cm

-300 -300.50 -300.50

Ultimate Setress (t/m2)

Lsp not less than 60 cm

service Dead Load (t) =

Assuming Depth of Footing = 80 cm

Used Req. Used Used ultimate