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English exercise "To be present and past"

My parents are not at home. Where is the bank?


Are you a teacher? Who is this girL?
Were you alone or with your wife? We were angry not to meet them.
You were very angry. They were very late.
Where was Matt at ten o'clock? Were there a lot of people in the snack bar?
What was the weather like at midnight? Was Matt in his cabin?
Was Loren good at school? She was so-so. Was Margaret good at school? No, she wasn't.

1-1 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verb” to be Past”

1. She is thirty now, so last year she was twenty-nine. 2. ......................it a good film?
3. I got married when I.............. twenty-seven. 4. It was a great day, but we............ so tired.
5. I didn't buy those jeans because they ... too expensive 6. When I.................... a child we lived in Rome.
7. Where ..................... you yesterday afternoon? 8. ...........the weather good while we were away?
9. They...................... so naughty as kids. 10. Why...................... he so angry?
11. Where .............Matt at ten o'clock? 12. ........... there a lot of people in the snack bar?
13. What ........... the weather like at midnight? 14................. Matt in his cabin?
15................Matt hungry in the morning? 16. What...............Matt's problem?
17. ............. Sean's parents at Cork? 18. Why........... They in Cork?
19. He.......... at home yesterday 20. They.............. at home yesterday

1.2- Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verb” 'to be present”

1. I. am saving up to buy a car. 2. She...............sleeping in the armchair.


3. We .......... good at English. 4. Mrs Denis ......... very keen on the cinema.
5. You.......... a cousin by marriage. 6. They.......... very tired this morning.
7. Clement and John .......... in the kitchen. 8. My phone number......... two one nine six five six one.
9. My credit card .........blocked, I don't know why! 10. I.........living at Morisson's.
11. This teacher ........an English one. 12. I..........very tired today.
13. We........... so happy to see you! 14. It..... ten o'clock and I've to go.
15. My friends............. on holiday. 16. My parents.......... very old now.
17. My best buddy............ always late. 18. Peter .........not at school today.
19. I............ sixteen and it is my birthday. 20. We ......... better than them.

1.3 - Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verb” 'to be present” or to be Past”

1. Last year, she was 22, so she is 23 now.


2. Today the weather........ nice, but yesterday it was cold.
3. I.......... hungry last night, so I had something to eat.
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4. Where .......... you at 11 o'clock last Friday morning?
5. Don't buy those shoes. They.......... too expensive.
6. I..........hungry. Can I have something to eat?
7. Why........... were you so angry yesterday?
8. We must go now. It....... is very late.
9. This time last year I ....... in Paris.
10. We....... tired when we arrived home, so we went to bed.
11. Charlie Chaplin died in 1978. He ...... a famous film star.
12. Where....... the children? I don't know. They must be in the garden

1.4 Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of to be Past

1. Where are you? Where were you?


2. She is tired.............................................................................................................................
3. What is she doing? .................................................................................................................
4. Why is he leaving? ...............................................................................................................
5. John is going to Paris. .........................................................................................................
6. Why is Tom happy today? ...................................................................................................
7. Tomorrow, it will be Saturday................................................................................................
8. They are looking for Ashley. .................................................................................................
9. He's not nice. ........................................................................................................................
10. Peter and Sarah are very nice, aren't they? ............................................................................

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UNIT 2 Subject and Object pronouns
(Şahıs Zamirleri ) (Nesne zamirleri)

İngilizce’de ilk olarak öğrenilmesi gereken temel kelimeler zamirlerdir. Bu kelimeler Türkçede olduğu gibi
İSİMLERİN YERİNE KULLANILIR ve "zamir" diye adlandırılır.

PRONOUNS (toplu olarak)

Subject Object Possessive Possessive Reflexive


Pronouns Pronouns adjective pronoun Pronouns

I me my mine myself
you you your yours yourself
he him his his himself

she her her hers herself

it it its its itself


we us our ours ourselves

you you your yours yourselves

they them their theirs themselves

Subject and Object pronouns

We have some books. The books are for us

SUBJECT PRONOUNS (Şahıs Zamirleri ) OBJECT PRONOUNS (Nesne zamirleri)


I Ben me Beni, bana
you Sen you Seni, sana, sizi, size
singular he O (erkek) him Onu, ona (erkek)
she O (bayan) her Onu, ona (dişi)
it O (cansız) it Onu, ona (cansız)
we Biz us Bizi, bize
plural you Siz you Sizi, size
they Onlar them Onları, onlara

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I am a doctor. (Ben doktorum.) I love you. (Seni seviyorum.)
I live in İstabul. (İstanbul’da oturuyorum.) You are a lazy student (sen tembel bir öğrencisin.)
You are lazy students.(Sizler tembel öğrencilersiniz.) You sleep a lot. (Sen çok uyuyorsun.)
He is rich. (O (erkek biri) zengindir.) He plays football (O (erkek biri) futbol oynar.)
It is a big house. (O ( cansız varlık) büyük bir ev.) We are workers (Biz işçiyiz)

(şahis zamirleri ) (nesne zamirleri)

I know Sue (Sue’yu tanıyorum) Sue knows me (Sue beni tanır)

You know Sue (Sue’yu tanıyorsun) Sue knows you (Sue seni tanır)

He knows Sue (O Sue’yu tanır) Sue knows him (Sue onu tanır)

She knows Sue (O Sue’yu tanır) Sue knows her (Sue onu tanır)

We know Sue (Sue’yu tanırız) Sue knows us (Sue bizi tanır)

They know Sue (Sue’yu tanırlar) Sue knows them (Sue onları tanır)

Steve kicked the ball to me. (Steve topu bana çekti.)


Douglas wants to talk to you. (Douglas seninle konuşmak istiyor.)
Liz doesn’t like him. (Liz onu sevmez.)
John kissed her. (John onu öptü.)
Give it to me please! (Lütfen, onu bana ver!)
The politician lied to us (Politikacı bize yalan söyledi.)
Mary didn’t invite them. (Mary onları davet etmedi.)

Exercise "object pronouns- subject pronouns”

Heather is my friend. Do you know her? They don't like fish. What about you, Henry?
Do you want some coffee? No, I don't like it. Listen to me! I have something to tell you.
Where are my gloves? Can you see them? Do you like cats? I love them.
Dan likes Peter but Vicky hates him. Jimmy is bad at physics. I'm very good at it.
Don't ask me. I don't know. John! Where are you? I can't see you.
Look at this woman ! She is my aunt Sanaa. He's Amanda's father.
My mum loves my brother and me. She loves us.
My friends live in the Netherlands but they speak English very well.
My husband and I went to Amsterdam last summer. We both think it's a wonderful city.

2.1 Fill in the blank with the “Subject pronouns and Object pronouns”

1. I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost it


2. My grandparents live in Dublin. They often come and see .............
3. Where is Jenny? Have you seen .............. today?

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4. I saw them at the restaurant ................ were having lunch.
5. Both my sister and ............. would love to visit New York one day.
6. I don't think the shop is open. .............. usually closes at 6.00.
7. I have to go. If anyone phones, please tell ...........I'm out.
8. Neither my sister nor ........... have been to New York.
9. Can you remind ............ to buy some tea when we go out?
10. Paul is on holiday. I received a letter from ........... Yesterday.
11. Jenny, there's someone on the phone for you! 'What do ........ want?'
12. He and I were right, but no one believed ............

2.2 Fill in the blank with the "Object pronouns"

1. Paul is my best friend. He always helps me with my homework.


2. Although Tony is my brother, I never play football with .........
3. We go to the club every Saturday. Do you want to join.........?
4. Anna and Meg are my sisters. I always take ........... to the zoo on Sundays.
5. I have a writing machine but I never use ............ because it's very old.
6. Mary is my cousin. I always see ............... on Wednesdays.
7. Do you need a book? I can lend ........... my book. Here it is.
8. My boyfriend is living in Los Angeles now. I miss ........... a lot.
9. Are you hungry? I can make some sandwiches for .......... now.
10. I don't want to be late. Can you lend ........... your car, please?

2.3 Fill in the blanks with Object pronouns as shown in example

1. I see (Paul) on the bus every day him 2. Alain usually sits near (Pauline and Jean).........
3. This house belongs to (my brother and me)........ 4. Do you understand (the exercise?)...............
5. I write to (my parents) every month................ 6. Lise is waiting for (you and Sylvain.)..........
7. Denise likes (chocolate) a lot.............. 8. Serge is very fond of (Julie)..............
9. Put (your coat) on your chair.............

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UNIT 3 Possessive adjectives
(İyelik sıfatları )

POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES

The house belongs to us

İngilizce possessive adjectives konusu, Türkçe İyelik sıfatları - İyelik eki konusuna karşılık gelir. SAHİP
OLMA DURUMLARINI BELİRTMEDE KULLANILIRLAR. İsimlerden önce kullanılırlar.

Personal pronouns Possessive adjectives


(şahıs zamirleri ) (iyelik sifatlari)
I my benim
you your senin
he his onun
she her onun
it its onun
we our bizim
you your senin
they their onların

This is my book (Bu benim kitabımdır)


This is your pencil (Bu senin kurşun kalemindir)
His father is a rich man (Onun babası zengin bir adamdır)
Her husband is a doctor (Onun kocası bir doktordur)
Our teacher is a polite man (Öğretmenimiz kibar bir adamdır)
Your children are very naughty (Sizin çocuklarınız çok yaramazlar)
Their dog is very aggressive (Onların köpeği çok agrasiftir)
"my, your, her, his, its, our, their" tekil ya da çoğul kullanımlarda değişime uğramadan aynen kalır.
Here's my book. Here are my books.
Alison is doing her homework. Do you live with your parents?
Our teacher is good. Our teachers are good
My book is blue. My books are blue
We love our new house. The children are with their grandmother.

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Exercise "possessive adjectives"

Where's Lucia? - Is she in her room? It's Mr. Young's key. - It's his key.
We’ve got a problem.- It's our problem. Stephan has got a problem.- It's his problem.
I've got a dog outside. - It's my dog. Tell me. Is this your raincoat?
He has forgotten his book at home. We have lost our way.
They remember their childhood. She does her best to learn French.
Do you know Jim? I have bought his car. John and I ride our bikes.
That's Jane. What’s her job? That's Mrs Jones. What’s her job?
Men's clothes are on the third floor. Peter's motorcycle
Peter and John's mother is a teacher. That's my dog in the picture.

3.1 Fill in the blank with “ Possessive adjectives”

1. I am in my room now doing my homework.


2. Sonia is in the garden with ....................... friends.
3. The dog and the cat are having ............................. milk.
4. We love ......................... pets very much.
5. Here's my key, where’s ................... key Dad?
6. Tom and...................... sister Monika are twins.
7. Mrs Holmes is a doctor however ..................... husband is a teacher.
8. They love ................... children very much.
9. Minnie is my cat. It’s little and brown but ................... eyes are green.
10. 'You're just like ................. Father! Don't be so selfish!'

3.2 Fill in the blank with “Possessive adjectives”

1. This is Tom. Look at his dog 2. I am Maria. Meet ............. family


3. That is Ann. This is .............. cat. 4. We are sisters. This is ................ dog.
5. They are friends. Look at .......... balloons. 6. My name is Efi. That is ........... brother
7. She is a woman .......... name is Maria. 8. They are boys. .......... names are Ben and Tom.
9. This is a cat ............. name is Bo. 10. We are Anna and Georgina. This is ......... house

3.3 Fill in the blank with “ Possessive adjectives”

1. The pen belongs to Mr. Grant. It's his pen.


2. The book belongs to Mary. It's ............... book.
3. The suits belong to the boys. They're ................ suits.
4. The house belongs to us. It's ............. house.
5. The eraser belongs to Fred. It's ............ eraser.
6. Those shoes belong to the children. They're ............ shoes.
7. The hat belongs to you. It's ............. hat.
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