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2010

W IR E LE S S TRANSFER
ENERGY

Chandana and Harish

ph: 9480081303
E&C Department
 3/15/2010

Wireless electricity transfer

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Wi l elect icit t er

Index

1. Abstract

2. Introduction

3. History of wireless energy transfer

4. Near field

4.1 Induction

4.2 Electrodynamics induction

4.3 Electrostatic induction

5. Far field

5.1 Radio and microwave

5.2 Laser

6. How safe is witricity?

7. Future of witricity
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Wireless electricity transfer

ABSTRACT:
This paper gives an idea of wireless energy transfer and different techniques used to
transfer energy without cables in ancient and modern days. It also present the advantages

over wired energy transfer. The merits, demerits and the safety, efficiency concerns

surrounding present day wireless energy transfer. And possible development in future

wireless energy transfer.

INTRODUCTION:

Imagine charging your laptop computer or cell phone without plugging them intoan
electrical socket. That¶s a luxury that could be provided by wireless power transmission, a
concept that has been bandied about for decades but is creeping closer to becoming viable.

Wireless energy transfer or wireless power transmission

[WiTricity] is the process that takes place in any system where
electrical energy is transmitted from a power source to an

electrical load without interconnecting wires. Wireless

transmission is useful in cases where instantaneous or

continuous energy transfer is needed but interconnecting wires
are inconvenient, hazardous, or impossible.

In our present electricity generation system we waste

more than half of its resources. Especially the transmission and
distribution losses are the main concern of the present power
Figure 1. The 187-foot Wardenclyffe Tower (Tesla

Tower) in 1903.This was to be the first broadcasting technology. Much of this power is wasted during transmission
system in the world. Tesla wanted to transmit
from power plant generators to the consumer. The resistance of
electricity from this Tower to the whole globe without
wires using the Ionosphere. The source of the the wire used in the electrical grid distribution system causes a
transmitted electricity was to bethe Niagara Falls
loss of 26-30% of the energy generated. This loss implies that

power plant.
our present system of electrical distribution is only 70-74% efficient. We have to think of
alternate state - of - art technology to transmit and distribute the electricity. Now- a- days
global scenario has been changed a lot and there are tremendous development in every field.
If we don¶t keep pace with the development of new power technology we have to face a
decreasing trend in the development of power sector. The transmission of power without
wires may be one noble alternative for electricity transmission. The most common form of
wireless power transmission is carried out using induction, followed by electrodynamic
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