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Verbal Workshop

(A) soaring (B) regaining (C) recovering (D) motivating


Fill in blanks new paper pattern
(1) A-B (2) B-C (3) A-D (4) A-C (5) B-D
Directions (1-10): In each of the questions given below a
sentence is given with one blank. Below each sentence FOUR
10). Its use of mutation and chance seems to occur within
words are given out of which two can fit the sentence. Five
restraints; within a code that we are still trying to ___________.
options are given with various combinations of these words. You
have to choose the combination with the correct set of words
(A) break (B) decipher (C) introduce (D) shape
which can fit in the given sentence.
(1) A-B (2) A-C (3) A-D (4) B-C (5) B-D
1). With computer chips prices ________ due to an oversupply,
the manufacturer has decided that to cut down production.

(A) jumping (B) dropping (C) plunging (D) shoving


Answer with Explanation:
(1) A-B (2) B-C (3) C-D (4) A-D (5) B-D
1). Ans: (2)
2). In his rather long address, Modi sought to marry two rather
It is evident after reading the sentence, that there is a „drop‟ in
_________ideas into one cognitive whole.
the prices of the computer chips for its oversupply due to which
the manufacturer has decided to stop producing more. Hence,
(A) diverging (B) intellective (C) phlegmatic (D)conflicting
B should be one of the words to fit the blank. Shoving means „to
push roughly‟ and is contextually inappropriate with the
(1) B-D (2) B-C (3) A-B (4) A-D (5) A-C
sentence. A also does not fit the blank. The other word to fit
appropriately is „plunging‟ which means „falling steeply‟; (2) is
3). The heads of India‟s top telecom companies have said that
the right answer.
the sharp growth in data usage will _________ the push
towards a digital economy.
2) . Ans: (4)
(A) fuel (B) deplete (C) spur (D) imbibe
The sentence is talking about ideas, and the correct adjective to
choose from is either diverging or conflicting. The use of „two‟
(1) A-B (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) A-C (5) B-D
supports that the ideas can be different, therefore
diverging/conflicting can fit the blank appropriately. Phlegmatic
4). India _________ a terrorist attack in Afghanistan„s Kandahar
means „to have an unemotional and stolidly calm disposition‟
province in which at least 43 soldiers were killed and another
and is contextually incorrect to use. Intellective also is an
nine injured after an attacker detonated explosives in a vehicle
inappropriate usage.
at the military base in Maiwand district.
3). Ans: (4)
(A) praised (B) perpetrated (C) condemned (D) deplored
Imbibe means „to absorb or assimilate‟ and deplete means
(1) A-B (2) A-C (3) B-C (4) C-D (5)B-D
„diminish in number or quantity‟- both of which are contextually
incorrect to use in the sentence. The correct phrase here would
5). The blood report _________ the doctor‟s assumption, that
be „fuel/spur‟ the push which means to stimulate or encourage
the patient was suffering from leukemia.
(something or an initiative).
(A) corroborates (B) confirms (C) suggested (D) reckoned
4). Ans: (4)
(1) A-B (2) A-C (3) B-C (4) B-D (5) A-D
Deplore means „to express strong condemnation of (something)‟
and condemned means „to express complete disapproval of‟ –
6). Your hard work will inevitably _________ great success for
both of which fit the blank perfectly. The other options are
both you and this company.
irrelevant in defining the true meaning of the sentence.
(A) do (B) produce (C) cause (D) show
5). Ans: (1)
(1) A-C (2) B-C (3) A-D (4) B-D (5) C-D
Corroborates means „to confirm‟ , hence both corroborates and
confirm are similar in meaning and can be substituted for one
7). The suffering he saw in the village _________ him terribly.
another. The other options are contextually irrelevant to use in
the sentence.
(A) remorse (B) tortured (C) afflicted (D) distressed
6). Ans: (2)
(1) A-D (2) B-D (3) B-C (4) A-D (5) C-D
Of all the given options, the words to correctly fit the blank are
8). The plank _________ under the pressure.
produce and cause. (2) is the correct choice.
(A) broke (B) rejuvenated (C) snapped (D)drifted
7). Ans: (5)
(1) A-B (2) B-D (3) B-C (4)A-C (5) C-D
Tortured is incorrect to use with respect to the sentence. The
word to fit in the blank should be in past tense, hence „remorse‟
9). My health has been ___________ and the doctor advised
cannot used. „Afflicted‟ means to cause pain or affect adversely
me to take adequate amount of bed rest.
and „distressed‟ means to be in extreme sorrow or pain – are

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Verbal Workshop
the best choices to fit in the blank most appropriately. Hence, 17) Behind these statistics are individual stories of personal
(5) is the right answer. tragedy, self-doubt,______________, and lost faith in society.
(A) anguish (B) centennial (C) fracas (D) encounter (E)
8). Ans: (4) despair
(1) A-B (2) A-E (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) D-E
Snapped means to break suddenly; both snapped and broke
are similar in meaning and can be substituted for one another in 18) While unemployed, he sent out hundreds of job applications.
the given blank. The other options are contextually incorrect. But on the few______________when he was called in for an
Rejuvenated means make (someone or something) look or feel interview, employers first told him he was “too expensive” or
better, younger, or more vital and drifted means to be carried “overqualified.”
slowly by a current of air or water. (A) contention (B) occasions (C) emulation (D) desperation (E)
alternate
9). Ans: (2) (1) B-E (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) A-C

Of all the given options, only regaining and recovering are 19) In October 1997, when global leaders gathered in Oslo to
appropriate to use in the sentence.(2) is the correct answer. strategize how to end child labor, we brought a
huge______________and a deep commitment to change.
10). Ans: (1) (A) couragement (B) steadfastly (C) ambition (D)
appetiteappetite (E) despondency
The phrase „to break a code‟ means to figure out a way to (1) A-B (2) B-D (3) B-E (4) C-D (5) A-E
understand‟. Decipher means to understand, interpret or identify
something. Both „break‟ and „decipher‟ can be used in the 20) Stemming this trend requires urgent and coordinated
sentence to make sense. The other options does not fit in the investment in education and safety wherever children are at risk
blank appropriately. – in______________zones, refugee camps, and in areas
affected by natural disasters.
(A) collision (B) aspiration (C) persistently (D) conflict (E)
Directions (11-20): obstinately
11) In the 1970s, when inflation in the advanced economies (1) A-B (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) A-E
rose sharply, central banks rightly______________it.
(A) grimly (B) comply (C)detach (D) adhere (E) obdurately
1) A-B (2) A-E (3) B-C (4) B-D (5) A-E Answer with Explanation :-

12) subtly and over time, this lesson has ______________ into 11) Answer – 4)
a belief that low inflation is also a sufficient condition for Explanation: adhere – stick fast to (a surface or substance).
sustained growth.
(A) altered (B) recurrent (C) perennial (D) morphed (E) 12) Answer – 2)
doggedly Explanation: morphed – change smoothly from one image to
(1) A-E (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) B-E (5) A-C another by small gradual steps using computer animation
techniques.
13) As we now know, that led to a period of easy monetary
conditions, which, together with financial deregulation and 13) Answer – 1)
technological developments ,______________sowed the seeds Explanation: remains – the parts left over after other parts have
of the 2007 financial crisis and the ensuing recession. been removed, used, or destroyed.
(A) remains (B)bivouac (C) isochronous (D) defiantly (E) modify
(1) A-B (2) A-C (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) B-D 14) Answer – 1)
Explanation: stubbornly – in a manner that shows dogged
14) Although the European Union is in the midst of an economic determination not to change one‟s attitude or position on
recovery, long term unemployment – joblessness and job- something.
seeking that lasts at least a year______________ high in many
of the countries that were hardest hit by the 2008 financial crisis 15) Answer – 5)
and its aftermath. Explanation: cohesion – relating to an occupation or
(A) intermittent (B) adamantly (C) forlornness (D) keennes (E) employment.
stubbornly
(1) E-B(2) A-E (3) B-C (4) C-E (5) B-D 16) Answer – 1)
Explanation: vocational – relating to an occupation or
15) As we have seen, unemployment has been an important employment.
factor in the rise of populist parties that are now threatening
social______________, democracy, and the rule of law in 17) Answer – 2)
Europe. Explanation: despair – the complete loss or absence of hope.
(A) hankering (B) coherence (C) cyclical (D) striving (E)
cohesion 18) Answer – 1)
(1) A-B (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) B-E Explanation: occasions – a particular event, or the time at which
it takes place.
16) For young people, a university education
or______________training can insure against long-term 19) Answer – 4)
unemployment, at least when sufficient jobs are available. Explanation: ambition – a strong desire to do or achieve
(A) vocational (B) rivalry (C) strife (D) adherence (E) emulation something.
(1) A-E (2) A-D (3) B-C (4) C-D (5) B-D
20) Answer – 2)

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Verbal Workshop
Explanation: conflict – a serious disagreement or argument,
typically a protracted one.

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