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Module 2 Chem 1
Module 2 Chem 1
Terephthalic acid, used in the production of polyester fibers and films, is composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
When 0.6943 g of terephthalic acid was subjected to combustion analysis, it produced 1.471 g CO2 and 0.226 g H2O. What
is its empirical formula?
C2H3O4
C3H4O2
✓ C4H3O2
C5H12O4
C2H2O
References
2. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What mass of ammonia is formed when 5.36 g of nitrogen gas reacts with excess hydrogen gas?
3.26 g
0.629 g
13.04 g
17.63 g
✓ 6.52 g
References
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3. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the mass of 7.80 × 1018 carbon atoms? (NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol–1)
1.30 × 10–5 g
6.43 × 103 g
7.80 × 1018 g
✓ 1.56 × 10–4 g
12.01 g
References
4. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the mass of 1.63 × 1021 atoms of silicon? (NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol–1)
2.71 × 10–23 g
4.58 × 1022 g
28.08 g
1.04 × 104 g
✓ 7.60 × 10–2 g
References
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5. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
12.9%
33.8%
40.9%
59.1%
✓ 82.6%
References
6. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What mass of oxygen is required to react with calcium to produce 44.8 g calcium oxide?
✓ 12.8 g
25.6 g
6.39 g
0.399 g
51.1 g
References
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7. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
100 g CH4
✓ 100 g C2H4
100 g CCl4
100 g CH2Cl2
100 g CO2
References
8. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the theoretical yield of aluminum that can be produced by the reaction of 60.0 g of aluminum oxide with 30.0 g of
carbon according to the following chemical equation?
Al2O3 + 3C → 2Al + 3CO
15.9 g
✓ 31.8 g
44.9 g
63.6 g
67.4 g
References
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9. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Aluminum oxide, Al2O3, is used as a filler for paints and varnishes as well as in the manufacture of electrical insulators.
Calculate the number of moles in 47.51 g of Al2O3.
2.377 mol
2.146 mol
1.105 mol
✓ 0.4660 mol
0.4207 mol
References
10. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the mass in grams of 0.250 mol of the common antacid calcium carbonate?
4.00 × 102 g
✓ 25.0 g
17.0 g
4.00 × 10–2 g
2.50 × 10–3 g
References
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11. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
340.43 amu
255.00 amu
✓ 230.95 amu
145.47 amu
113.48 amu
References
12. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
0.0994 moles
✓ 0.0840 moles
10.06 moles
11.9 moles
References
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13. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What mass of Cr can be produced by the reaction of 44.1 g of Cr2O3 with 35.0 g of Al according to the following chemical
equation?
2Al + Cr2O3 → Al2O3 + 2Cr
15.1 g
✓ 30.2 g
67.4 g
99.9g
104 g
References
14. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Smooth muscle myosin is a motor protein that plays a crucial role in the contraction of smooth muscle. If this protein has a
molar mass of 480,000 grams/mol, what is the mass, in grams, of 27 moles of smooth muscle myosin?
1.8 × 104 g
✓ 1.3 × 107 g
1.8 × 102 g
2.8 × 1029 g
References
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15. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the empirical formula of a compound of uranium and fluorine that is composed of 67.6% uranium and 32.4% fluorine
by mass?
U2F
U3F4
UF4
✓ UF6
UF8
References
16. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Calculate the molecular mass of tetraphosphorus decaoxide, P4O10, a corrosive substance which can be used as a drying
agent.
469.73 amu
✓ 283.88 amu
190.97 amu
139.88 amu
94.97 amu
References
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17. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What mass of sodium fluoride (used in water fluoridation and the manufacture of insecticides) is required to form 485 g of
sulfur tetrafluoride?
3SCl2(l) + 4NaF(s) → SF4(g) + S2Cl2(l) + 4NaCl(s)
1.94 kg
1.51 kg
✓ 754 g
205 g
51.3 g
References
18. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the coefficient of O2 when the following equation is properly balanced with the smallest set of whole numbers?
___ CH3OH + ___ O2 → ___ CO2 + ___ H2O
1
2
✓ 3
7
References
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19. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the mass of 1.21 × 1020 atoms of sulfur? (NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol–1)
3.88 × 1021 g
2.00 mg
32.06 g
✓ 6.44 mg
2.00 × 10–4 g
References
20. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the coefficient of H2SO4 when the following equation is properly balanced with the smallest set of whole numbers?
___ Ca3(PO4)2 + ___ H2SO4 → ___ CaSO4 + ___ H3PO4
✓ 3
8
10
11
References
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21. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
How many moles of aspirin, C9H8O4, are in a tablet that contains 325 mg of aspirin?
✓ 0.00180 moles
0.555 moles
0.467 moles
0.357 moles
2.80 moles
References
22. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
62.1 g
✓ 48.6 g
21.5 g
27.5 g
0.016 g
References
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23. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
43 amu
76 amu
✓ 151 amu
162 amu
125 amu
References
24. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Sulfur dioxide reacts with chlorine to produce thionyl chloride (used as a drying agent for inorganic halides) and dichlorine
oxide (used as a bleach for wood, pulp and textiles).
SO2(g) + 2Cl2(g) → SOCl2(g) + Cl2O(g)
If 0.400 mol of Cl2 reacts with excess SO2, how many moles of Cl2O are formed?
0.800 mol
0.400 mol
✓ 0.200 mol
0.100 mol
0.0500 mol
References
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25. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
How many grams of water could be made from 5.0 mol H2 and 3.0 mol O2?
✓ 90. g
36 g
42 g
45 g
108 g
References
26. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Tetraphosphorus hexaoxide is formed by the reaction of phosphorus with oxygen gas. If a mixture of 75.3 g of phosphorus
and 38.7 g of oxygen produce 43.3 g of P4O6, what is the percent yield for the reaction?
57.5%
✓ 48.8%
38.0%
89.4%
16.3%
References
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27. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the theoretical yield of vanadium that can be produced by the reaction of 40.0 g of V2O5 with 40.0 g of calcium
based on the following chemical equation?
V2O5(s) + 5Ca(l) → 2V(l) + 5CaO(s)
11.2 g
5.6 g
22.4 g
40.0 g
✓ 20.3 g
References
28. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Phosphorus pentachloride, a white solid that has a pungent, unpleasant odor, is used as a catalyst for certain organic
reactions. Calculate the number of moles in 38.7 g of phosphorus pentachloride.
5.38 mol
3.55 mol
0.583 mol
0.282 mol
✓ 0.186 mol
References
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29. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
If 31.3 g of manganese(II) chloride, 48.3 g of chlorine gas, and 25.7 g of water react to produce manganese(IV) oxide and
hydrochloric acid, what is the limiting reactant and what mass of hydrochloric acid is produced?
Manganese(II) chloride is the limiting reactant and 9.07 g of hydrochloric acid is produced.
✓ Manganese(II) chloride is the limiting reactant and 36.3 g of hydrochloric acid is produced.
References
30. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
An oxide of gadolinium contains 86.76 mass % Gd. What is its empirical formula?
✓ Gd2O3
Gd3O2
Gd3O4
Gd13O2
GdO
References
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31. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the theoretical yield of vanadium, in moles, that can be produced by the reaction of 2.0 mole of V2O5 with 6.0 mole
of calcium based on the following chemical equation?
V2O5(s) + 5Ca(l) → 2V(l) + 5CaO(s)
1.0 mol
1.6 mol
2.0 mol
✓ 2.4 mol
4.0 mol
References
32. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
A compound was discovered whose composition by mass is 85.6% C and 14.4% H. Which of these formulas could be the
molecular formula of this compound?
CH4
✓ C2H4
C3H4
C2H6
C3H8
References
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33. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Phosphine, an extremely poisonous and highly reactive gas, reacts with oxygen gas to form tetraphosphorus
decaoxide and water.
PH3(g) + O2(g) → P4O10(s) + H2O(g) [unbalanced]
Calculate the mass of P4O10(s) formed when 225 g of PH3 reacts with excess oxygen.
1880 g
940. g
900. g
✓ 470. g
56.3 g
References
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34. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Suppose white atoms (W) and black atoms (B) react according to the following balanced chemical equation.
2W + B → BW2
If the initial reaction mixture is prepared as follows, what will the final reaction mixture be once the reaction is complete?
✓
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References
35. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
✓ True
False
References
36. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Aluminum reacts with bromine to form aluminum bromide (used as an acid catalyst in organic synthesis).
Al(s) + Br2(l) → Al2Br6(s) [unbalanced]
How many moles of Al are needed to form 2.43 mol of Al2Br6?
7.29 mol
✓ 4.86 mol
2.43 mol
1.62 mol
1.22 mol
References
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37. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
How many grams of lead(II) chloride is produced if 13.87 g lead(II) nitrate combines with excess hydrochloric acid to
produce lead(II) chloride and nitric acid?
5.82 g
14.33 g
0.086 g
✓ 11.64 g
16.52 g
References
38. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
The percent yield can be determined by dividing the actual yield by the theoretical yield and multiplying this value by 100%.
✓ True
False
References
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39. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What mass of nitrogen gas is required to react completely with excess hydrogen gas to produce 13.6 g of ammonia?
✓ 11.2 g
0.06 g
22.4 g
16.5 g
44.8 g
References
40. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
The first step in the Ostwald process for producing nitric acid is as follows:
4NH3(g) + 5O2(g) → 4NO(g) + 6H2O(g).
If the reaction of 15.0 g of ammonia with 15.0 g of oxygen gas yields 8.70 g of nitric oxide, what is the percent yield of this
reaction?
29.0%
32.9%
49.5%
61.8%
✓ 77.3%
References
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41. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
References
42. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
How many grams are contained in a 0.893 mol sample of methane, CH4?
1.48 × 10–24 g
5.38 × 1023 g
8.64 × 1024 g
✓ 14.3 g
18.0 g
References
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43. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Aluminum reacts with oxygen to produce aluminum oxide which can be used as an adsorbent, desiccant or catalyst for
organic reactions. A mixture of 82.49 g of aluminum and 117.65 g of oxygen is allowed to react. Identify the limiting reactant
and determine the mass of the excess reactant present in the vessel when the reaction is complete.
References
44. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
2.57 g
46.8 g
✓ 93.6g
146 g
167g
References
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45. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
✓ True
False
References
46. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
Proteins found in humans are polymers that consist of different combinations of 20 amino acids. Proline, one of the 20
amino acids, has the molecular formula, C5H9NO2. If a human protein has 25 proline monomers, how many carbon atoms
from proline are present in the protein?
4 C atoms
25 C atoms
40 C atoms
100 C atoms
✓ 125 C atoms
References
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47. Award: 2.08 out of 2.08 points
What is the average mass, in grams, of one arsenic atom? (NA = 6.022 × 1023 mol–1)
5.48 × 10–23 g
33.0 g
74.9 g
✓ 1.24 × 10–22 g
8.04 × 1021 g
References
48. Award: 2.24 out of 2.24 points
Potassium chloride is used as a substitute for sodium chloride for individuals with high blood pressure. Identify the limiting
reactant and determine the mass of the excess reactant remaining when 7.00 g of chlorine gas reacts with 5.00 g of
potassium to form potassium chloride.
References
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