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Running head: COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS

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Ahmed Hussein Salamah
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Module 11: Critical Thinking


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ECN600: Competitive Advantage in the Global Economy

SAUDI ELECTRONIC UNIVERSITY


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30th March 2019


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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 1

Company Internationalization Readiness

The advancement of technology has made it easy for countries in the world to interact

freely. This interaction has influenced different sectors included in the business economy.

Most companies are now moving towards expanding their businesses beyond their local

extent. This has led to massive economic growth of countries, and this growth has provided

finance for the government to facilitate the growth of new and small market enterprises

(Babahi, 2017). One of these small market enterprises that have shown its potential to

internationalize is Lomar Enterprise in Saudi Arabia. The economic status of Saudi Arabia

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has created a supportive business environment for internalization of the enterprise. This essay

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seeks to assess the internationalization readiness of Lomar Enterprise, its industry market

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potential and data sources used for sampling.
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Bouges (2015), defines internationalization as the process by which local companies

strive to expand their businesses beyond their geographic boundary to attract more
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consumers. Internationalization is motivated by the company's intention to increase its profit.


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Companies seeking to expand their boundaries are also inspired by the pressure to catch up

with their competitors. Its readiness in the international market determines the successful
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internationalization of a company. Principally, a company is evaluated by various factors to

assess how prepared it is to expand its scope of business; for example, Lomar is of the
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successful small market enterprises that depict features that articulate it is prepared to join the
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global market.

One of the factors that show the Lomar's readiness to internationalize is its ability to

cater to universal needs. Lomar is a cloth making industry and features in the apparel sector

in Saudi Arabia that produces the traditional Kandura. Men in Arabian Gulf countries

commonly wear this dress-like thobe with long sleeves along with many men found in many

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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 2

parts of the world including Ethiopia, Somalia, Senegal, and Eritrea. This location

enlargement provides a wide range of potential consumers for the company outside of Saudi

Arabia. According to Kumhyr, Merrill &Spalink (2015), a company's successful

internationalization is determined by how its products consider the religious and cultural

factors. The Kandura is considered decent wear by the Muslims and provides for cultural

dressing type of the Arabs.

Lomar enterprise also shows the capability of coping with competition. Loia Naseem,

(the founders of the company), explained that the company is motivated by setting new trends

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that target the youth and modern designs (Omran, 2018). As a trendsetter, the company is able

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to move with the business flow which gives it the stakeholders advantage over the

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competitors. The company was started in early 2005 which also give it the competitive
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advantage of understanding the market trends.

A company that seeks to internationalize should be committed and should also be


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equipped with enough resources. According to a report by Omran (2018), the founder of the
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company explained his intentions to expand the company into a furniture design company.

The company will be generalized to produce a modern design in clothing and furniture. The
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founder also explained that the production of furniture would utilize raw materials from the

clothing industry. This shows that the company has the required strategies to maximize its
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sales which will increase profit for the company. The company will also create opportunities
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for more employment.

In order to determine the successful internationalization of the company, the industry

market potential has to be estimated. According to Kumhyr et al., (2016), industry market

potential involves calculating the number of expected sales within a given industry that a

company belongs to. Companies willing to internationalize need to assess the industry market

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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 3

potential in order to identify consumer preferences in different countries they seek to venture.

It is also done to analyze market trends in their field of interest. Lomar Enterprise falls under

the textile industry; therefore, different methods are used to determine the market potential in

the industry.

One of the methods is a simple trend analysis. This involves analyzing the general

sales produced in the industry. The quota-sampling method can also be used which is done by

grouping data. By applying a quota-sampling method of two textile industries (fabrics and

yarn), it can be determined that the textile industry has been growing in terms of sales over

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the years. Data from the World Textile Organization shows that the number of sales produced

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by the two industries in the world accounted to 748 billion dollars in 2016 and is expected to

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rise to 961 billion dollars by the year 2021 (WTO, 2016). This means that there is a growing
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demand in the textile industry which means the company can explore its potential in

producing textile products based on that.


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Another method used to estimate market industry potential is monitoring key


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competitors. Using a stratified random sampling by selecting top countries in the world that

contribute to the textile industry. Sourcing data from world textile organization; Bangladesh
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contributes 80% of exports followed by Pakistan (67.2%), Sri Lanka (47%), and Tunisia

contributes 30.5 % (WTO, 2016). This ranking will help determine the countries that have the
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highest number of competitors. As a result, the company will be able to focus on identifying a
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strategy that will help in to produce unique products and trends that are not met by the

companies in the respective countries. This will also help the company to analyze the

availability of the raw materials that are necessary for the expansion of the business.

Further analysis of this data can also be used to identify barriers that may be present

in different countries. By identifying the principal competitors, the company will able to

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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 4

determine the gap between production and consumer satisfaction. This will give Lomar

Enterprise the advantage of providing what the competitors have not been able to provide.

In addition, the Company would rely on monitoring critical consumers in the

sampling aspect. According to data from the United Nations Industrial Development

Organisation, North America contributes 2.9% of world textile consumers; Asia-Pacific

contributes 2.4%; Europe (33%); and 44% comprises consumers from Latin America, Middle

East, and Africa (UNIDO, 2018). From this random data, it is apparent that Lomar Enterprise

can be able to identify the countries with the highest numbers of consumers and therefore

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target the countries for exports. This will help the company to increase its sales which will

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also increase the profit margin.

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Also, the company can also conduct the cultural preferences of the target consumers
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in different countries. Using this information, Lomar Enterprise can also seek to expand an

array of different designs in the field. For instance, if countries in North America have more
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female consumers than male, then Lomar may consider producing female clothing to increase
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the number of their target consumer. Also, the company may also consider the age of the

population in high consuming countries to identify and predict market trends. For instance,
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the youth population in Asian-Pacific countries is more than 60% (Omran, 2018). This will

help the company to modify modern trends in the Kandura dress to attract the youth.
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In conclusion, it is clear that the global trend of internationalization has influenced

most developing and developed countries in the world. Small market enterprises that grow

their businesses in line with market trends are more likely to cope with competition. The

products produced should be able to target the new trends as well as consider the nature of

consumers. Lomar Enterprise is one of the companies in Saudi Arabia that shows how

product adaptation can influence a company's success in the global market. In addition, the

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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 5

government should also work on providing financial support to these companies which will

enable them to increase their resources (Babahi, 2017).

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COMPANY INTERNATIONALIZATION READINESS 6

References

Bouges, F. F. 2015. Internationalization of Family Businesses in Saudi Arabia.Walden

Dissertations and Doctoral Studies, 18(1), 12 – 20.

Kumhyr, D., Merrill, C., Spalink, K. 2015.Internationalization and translatability.Business

Journal,16(1), 29–4.

Omran, A. A. 2018. Saudi Lomar has designs to go beyond the Arab thobe. The Wall Street

Journal. 17(1), 3-4.

UNIDO. 2018. United Nations Industrial Development Organisation. Web.Accessed on

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29.3.2019.

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WTO. 2016. World Trade Organization. Web.Accessed on.29.3.2019.
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