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MSDS

MSDS

2010

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 1 of 194

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL COMPANY LIMITED


MSDS

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL COMPANY LIMITED

CONTENT

Barite..................................................................................................................2
API Bentonite.....................................................................................................2
Caustic Soda.......................................................................................................2
Potassium Hydroxide.........................................................................................2
Lime...................................................................................................................2
KCL....................................................................................................................2
Calcium Chloride...............................................................................................2
DISCLAIMER...................................................................................................2
Sodium Chloride................................................................................................2
NH4HPAN.........................................................................................................2
PAC-R................................................................................................................2
PAC-L.................................................................................................................2
DSP-2.................................................................................................................2
PW-DF...............................................................................................................2
XCD...................................................................................................................2
PWSAS..............................................................................................................2
DISCLAIMER...................................................................................................2
PW-Polycol........................................................................................................2
DISCLAIMER...................................................................................................2
PW-XPJ..............................................................................................................2
Amine-Inhibitor..................................................................................................2
O-SCAV.............................................................................................................2
Biocide-III..........................................................................................................2
Nut Plug (Coarse,Medium,Fine)........................................................................2
Mica (Coarse,medium,fine)...............................................................................2
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 2 of 194
MSDS

BLENDED LCM...............................................................................................2
LIQUID CASING..............................................................................................2
PIPE FREE-1.....................................................................................................2
PIPE FREE-Ⅱ.....................................................................................................2
Soda Ash............................................................................................................2
Citric Acid..........................................................................................................2
RH-3...................................................................................................................2
DDF....................................................................................................................2
L-CT...................................................................................................................2
RH-4...................................................................................................................2
PW-SH...............................................................................................................2
PW-SM...............................................................................................................2
PW-JB................................................................................................................2
KPAM.................................................................................................................2
PW-THIN...........................................................................................................2
PWTBA-I...........................................................................................................2
PW-DF2.............................................................................................................2
Silicate-I.............................................................................................................2
Silicate-Ⅱ............................................................................................................2
QS-2...................................................................................................................2
ULTRAL-RH.....................................................................................................2
BST-II.................................................................................................................2
PW-SLUB..........................................................................................................2
Zinc Carbonate...................................................................................................2
PW-GRA............................................................................................................2
MMH............................................................................................................§194
PHPA............................................................................................................§198
Formate-Na..................................................................................................§200
Formate-K....................................................................................................§203
AL-S.............................................................................................................§208
PW-Emul......................................................................................................§208
QS-21.............................................................................................................214
QS-22.............................................................................................................219
QS-23.............................................................................................................223
Hematite.........................................................................................................227
PW-AP...........................................................................................................231
Sodium Phosphoric acid ................................................................................235
Calcium Bromide...........................................................................................239
SF-TH.............................................................................................................243
Silicate-K........................................................................................................247
Soldium Bromide...........................................................................................251
PW-HR.....................................................................................................133255
HDL-Ⅱ..........................................................................................................258
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 3 of 194
MSDS

PW-SC............................................................................................................262
PSC-1.............................................................................................................266
MCR-1...........................................................................................................270
NaCLO...........................................................................................................275
AL-C..............................................................................................................280

General Description
POWER PETROLEUM will stick to the guideline of “Quality First and customer First”. It
has increased the level of service and technology by strengthening the quality control that is
the center of managements in an enterprise. POWER PETROLEUM possesses the well-
equipped lab with sophisticated facilities according with API standard. To meet the demand
of onshore/offshore drilling, all the products provided by Power Petroleum International
Co., Limited are conform to the requirement of API SPE 13A, has all kinds of drilling fluid
systems, for example Potassium Salt Polymer, Amphoteric Polymer, Silicon-base,
Potassium-Lime, Oil-base, etc.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 4 of 194


MSDS

Barite
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Sulfuric barium; barytes;


Molecular Weight: 233.39

Chemical Formula: BaSO4

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Barium Sulfate


CAS No: N/A
Percent: 97-100%
Hazardous: NO

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine, white to gray powder.


Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity: ≥4.2g/cm3
pH: 5% in water is neutral to litmus.
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: 1600C (2912F) Decomposes.
Melting Point: 1580C (2876F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Evaporation Rate : No information found.

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: Give several glasses of water to drink to dilute. If large amounts were swallowed, get
medical advice.
Skin Contact: Wash exposed area with soap and water. Get medical advice if irritation develops.
Eye Contact: Wash thoroughly with running water. Get medical advice if irritation develops.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 5 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire: Not considered to be a fire hazard.


Explosion: Not considered to be an explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full-face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section
8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handling and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handling with cares and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Airborne Exposure Limits:


-OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):
15 mg/m3 total dust, 5 mg/m3 respirable dust
Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. However, if
conditions of use create discomfort to the worker, a local exhaust system should be considered.
Personal Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 6 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview
Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: N/A
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Ingestion: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Skin Contact: No adverse effects expected.
Eye Contact: No adverse effects expected but dust may cause mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Long term inhalation of dust may lead to deposition in lungs in sufficient
quantities to produce baritosis - a benign pneumoconiosis. This produces a radiological picture even
though symptoms and abnormal signs may not be present.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce sulfur oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Aluminum, phosphorus.
Conditions to Avoid: Dusting and incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No LD50/LC50 information found relating to normal routes of occupational exposure.

Cancer Lists
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Barium Sulfate (7727-43-7)
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 7 of 194


MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate:
This material may bioaccumulate to some extent.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and
approved waste facility. Although not a listed RCRA hazardous waste, this material may exhibit one or
more characteristics of a hazardous waste and require appropriate analysis to determine specific
disposal requirements. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste
management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations.
Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.

Section 14. Transport Information

Not regulated.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products
Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 8 of 194


MSDS

API Bentonite

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: API Bentonite, clay


Chemical Name: API Bentonite
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: API Bentonite


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >95%
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine, white to buff powder.


Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: Dispersible in water.
Specific Gravity: ≥2.3g/cm3
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Evaporation Rate : No information found.

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: Give several glasses of water to drink to dilute. If large amounts were swallowed, get
medical advice.
Skin Contact: Wash exposed area with fresh water for at least 5 min while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical advice if irritation develops.
Eye Contact: Wash thoroughly with plenty of water. Get medical advice if irritation develops.

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire: Not considered to be a fire hazard.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 9 of 194


MSDS

Explosion: Not considered to be an explosion hazard.


Fire Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide or
chemical foam
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.

Auto ignition Temperature: Not applicable.


Flash Point: Not applicable.

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Use proper personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Spills/Leaks: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping
may be used to avoid dust dispersal. Avoid generating dusty conditions

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Handle: Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid ingestion and
inhalation.
Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. However, if
conditions of use create discomfort to the worker, a local exhaust system should be considered.
Personal Respirators:
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 10 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview
As part of good industrial and personal hygiene and safety procedure, avoid all unnecessary exposure
to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Ingestion: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Skin Contact: No adverse effects expected.
Eye Contact: No adverse effects expected but dust may cause mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Long term inhalation of dust may lead to deposition in lungs in sufficient
quantities to produce baritosis - a benign pneumoconiosis. This produces a radiological picture even
though symptoms and abnormal signs may not be present.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under Normal conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Irritating and toxic fumes and gases.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported
Incompatibilities: None reported.
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient: Montmorillonite
Known: No
Anticipated: No
IARC Category: None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 11 of 194


MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and
approved waste facility. Although not a listed RCRA hazardous waste, this material may exhibit one or
more characteristics of a hazardous waste and require appropriate analysis to determine specific
disposal requirements. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste
management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations.
Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 12 of 194


MSDS

Caustic Soda

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Caustic, Caustic soda, sodium hydrate


Chemical Name: Sodium hydroxide
Molecular Weight: 40.00
Chemical Formula: NaOH

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Sodium Hydroxide


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: white solid


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: 2.13
pH: (0.5% solution): 13 - 14
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: 1390C (2534F)
Melting Point: 318C (604F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): > 1.0
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Negligible.
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Call a physician.
Ingestion: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING! Give large quantities of water or milk if available. Never
give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention immediately.
Skin: Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician, immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention immediately.

Note to Physician:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 13 of 194


MSDS

Perform endoscopies in all cases of suspected sodium hydroxide ingestion. In cases of severe
esophageal corrosion, the use of therapeutic doses of steroids should be considered. General
supportive measures with continual monitoring of gas exchange, acid-base balance, electrolytes, and
fluid intake are also required.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established

Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. Hot or molten material can react
violently with water.
Can react with certain metals, such as aluminum, to generate flammable hydrogen gas.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire. Adding water
to caustic solution generates large amounts of heat.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full-face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 14 of 194


MSDS

exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or
coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is possible.
Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview
POISON! DANGER! CORROSIVE. MAY BE FATAL IF SWALLOWED. HARMFUL IF
INHALED. CAUSES BURNS TO ANY AREA OF CONTACT. REACTS WITH WATER,
ACIDS AND OTHER MATERIALS.
Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 3 - Severe (Poison)
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 2 - Moderate
Contact Rating: 4 - Extreme (Corrosive)
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: White Stripe (Store Separately)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Severe irritant. Effects from inhalation of dust or mist vary from mild irritation to serious
damage of the upper respiratory tract, depending on severity of exposure. Symptoms may include
sneezing, sore throat or runny nose. Severe pneumonitis may occur.
Ingestion: Corrosive! Swallowing may cause severe burns of mouth, throat, and stomach. Severe
scarring of tissue and death may result. Symptoms may include bleeding, vomiting, diarrhea, fall in
blood pressure. Damage may appear days after exposure.
Skin Contact: Corrosive! Contact with skin can cause irritation or severe burns and scarring with
greater exposures.
Eye Contact: Corrosive! Causes irritation of eyes, and with greater exposures it can cause burns
that may result in permanent impairment of vision, even blindness.
Chronic Exposure: Prolonged contact with dilute solutions or dust has a destructive effect upon
tissue.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 15 of 194


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Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage. Very hygroscopic. Can slowly pick up
moisture from air and react with carbon dioxide from air to form sodium carbonate.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sodium oxide. Decomposition by reaction with certain metals
releases flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Sodium hydroxide in contact with acids and organic halogen compounds,
especially trichloroethylene, may causes violent reactions. Contact with nitro methane and other
similar nitro compounds causes formation of shock-sensitive salts. Contact with metals such as
aluminum, magnesium, tin, and zinc cause formation of flammable hydrogen gas. Sodium hydroxide,
even in fairly dilute solution, reacts readily with various sugars to produce carbon monoxide.
Precautions should be taken including monitoring the tank atmosphere for carbon monoxide to ensure
safety of personnel before vessel entry.
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, dusting and incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Irritation data: skin, rabbit: 500 mg/24H severe; eye rabbit: 50 ug/24H severe; investigated as a
mutagen.

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Sodium Hydroxide
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 16 of 194


MSDS

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 17 of 194


MSDS

Potassium Hydroxide
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Potassium hydroxide

Chemical Name: Potassium hydroxide

Molecular Weight: 56.00

Chemical Formula: KOH

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Potassium Hydroxide

CAS No: Not Available

Percent: >98%

Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: white solid

Odor: Odorless

Solubility: Complete

Specific Gravity: 2.13

pH: (0.5% solution): 13 - 14

% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0

Boiling Point: 1390C (2534F)

Melting Point: 318C (604F)

Vapor Density (Air=1): > 1.0

Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Negligible.

Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Call a physician.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 18 of 194


MSDS

Ingestion: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING! Give large quantities of water or milk if available.

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention immediately.

Skin: Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing

contaminated clothing and shoes. Call a physician, immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.

Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention immediately.

Note to Physician:

Perform endoscopies in all cases of suspected sodium hydroxide ingestion. In cases of severe
esophageal corrosion, the use of therapeutic doses of steroids should be considered. General
supportive measures with continual monitoring of gas exchange, acid-base balance, electrolytes, and
fluid intake are also required.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established

UEL - Not Established

Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. Hot or molten material can react
violently with water.

Can react with certain metals, such as aluminum, to generate flammable hydrogen gas.

Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire. Adding water to
caustic solution generates large amounts of heat.

Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full-face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section
8.

Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 19 of 194


MSDS

Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:

In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits

Respirators

If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.

Skin Protection: Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or
coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.

Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is possible.
Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview

POISON! DANGER! CORROSIVE. MAY BE FATAL IF SWALLOWED. HARMFUL IF


INHALED.

CAUSES BURNS TO ANY AREA OF CONTACT. REACTS WITH WATER, ACIDS AND OTHER
MATERIALS.

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

Health Rating: 3 - Severe (Poison)

Flammability Rating: 0 - None

Reactivity Rating: 2 - Moderate

Contact Rating: 4 - Extreme (Corrosive)

Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT

Storage Color Code: White Stripe (Store Separately)

Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES

Potential Health Effects

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 20 of 194


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Inhalation: Severe irritant. Effects from inhalation of dust or mist vary from mild irritation to serious
damage of the upper respiratory tract, depending on severity of exposure. Symptoms may include
sneezing, sore throat or runny nose. Severe pneumonitis may occur.

Ingestion: Corrosive! Swallowing may cause severe burns of mouth, throat, and stomach.

Severe scarring of tissue and death may result. Symptoms may include bleeding, vomiting, diarrhea,
fall in blood pressure. Damage may appear days after exposure.

Skin Contact: Corrosive! Contact with skin can cause irritation or severe burns and scarring with
greater exposures.

Eye Contact: Corrosive! Causes irritation of eyes, and with greater exposures it can cause burns that
may result in permanent impairment of vision, even blindness.

Chronic Exposure: Prolonged contact with dilute solutions or dust has a destructive effect upon tissue.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage. Very hygroscopic. Can slowly pick up
moisture from air and react with carbon dioxide from air to form sodium carbonate.

Hazardous Decomposition Products: Potassium oxide. Decomposition by reaction with certain metals
releases flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.

Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.

Incompatibilities: Potassium hydroxide in contact with acids and organic halogen compounds,
especially trichloroethylene, may causes violent reactions. Contact with nitro methane and other
similar nitro compounds causes formation of shock-sensitive salts. Contact with metals such as

aluminum, magnesium, tin, and zinc cause formation of flammable hydrogen gas. Potassium
hydroxide, even in fairly dilute solution, reacts readily with various sugars to produce carbon
monoxide. Precautions should be taken including monitoring the tank atmosphere for carbon

monoxide to ensure safety of personnel before vessel entry.

Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, dusting and incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Irritation data: skin, rabbit: 500 mg/24H severe; eye rabbit: 50 ug/24H severe; investigated as a
mutagen.

Cancer Lists:

NTP Carcinogen

Ingredient Sodium Hydroxide

Known No

Anticipated No

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IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.

Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a

permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

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Lime

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Lime
Chemical Name: Calcium Oxide
Molecular Weight: 56
Chemical Formula: CaO

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: CaO
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >95%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Soluble
Specific Gravity: 2.400 @ 65.00 F
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh
air. Seek immediate medical attention; keep person warm and quiet. If person is not breathing, begin
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Vomiting will cause further damage to the mouth and throat. If
individual is conscious and alert, immediately rinsing mouth with water and give milk or water to

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drink. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.


Skin: Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with large amounts of water. If skin is
damaged, seek immediate medical attention. If skin is not damaged and symptoms persist, seek
medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. If symptoms develop as a result of vapor exposure, immediately move individual
away from exposure and into fresh air before flushing as recommended above Get medical attention if
irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50

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MSDS

times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: This material is a dust.
Ingestion: Swallowing this material may be harmful or fatal. Symptoms may include severe stomach
and intestinal irritation (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), abdominal pain, and vomiting of blood.
Swallowing this material may cause burns and destroy tissue in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract.
Low blood pressure and shock may occur as a result of severe tissue injury.
Skin Contact: Can cause severe skin irritation. Symptoms may include redness and burning of
skin, and other skin damage.
Eye Contact: Can cause permanent eye injury. Symptoms include stinging, tearing, redness, and
swelling of eyes. Can injure the cornea and cause blindness.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: No information found.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Avoid contact with strong mineral acids, water
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatibles, moisture.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:

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NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient CaO
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

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KCL

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Potassium chloride,


Chemical Name: KCl
Molecular Weight: 74.54
Chemical Formula: KCl

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: KCl
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine crystal


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: 2.16
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Sublimes @ 1500 deg C
Melting Point: 773 deg C
Vapor Density (Air=1): 1.0 @ 865C (1589F)
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

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Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

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Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause
gastric disturbances and electrolytic imbalance.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation.
Eye Contact: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Chronic Exposure: Effects may be delayed. Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic
effects.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, carbon monoxide, irritating and
toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of potassium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture, bromine trifluoride, sulfuric acid permanganates, strong oxidizing
agents, strong acids.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, exposure to moist air or
water.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient KCl
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

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Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

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Calcium Chloride
1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION:
Product Name: Calcium Chloride
Chemical Name: Calcium chloride
Chemical Description: Inorganic salt
Provider:
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 2 Flammability: 0 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: H
Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated UN Number: N/A
Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: N/A
2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
:
ACGIH OSHA PEL: CAS No.: Product
Hazardous Components TLV: % RQ.
Calcium chloride 10 mg/m3 T 15 mg/m T 3
≥ 94.0 10043-52-4 N/A
Sodium chloride 10 mg/m3 T 15 mg/m3 T ≤ 2.0 7647-14-5 N/A

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard 
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard 
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate  Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

3. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: White or off-white, odorless Coefficient of W/O Distribution: Insoluble in
oil
Material Is: Pure solid Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): ≥ 815.0 Specific Gravity (Water=1): 2.10 – 2.20
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Appreciable
Melting Point (℃): ≥ 770.0 Vapor Density: N/A
pH Value: 7.0 – 8.0 Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A

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Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: 0

4. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): N/A
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2: Dry Chemical: Foam: Fog: Water:

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Product is not combustible.
FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:
Wear appropriate protective fire-fighting clothing and self-contained positive pressure breathing
apparatus in a confined or enclosed space during a fire. Use extinguishing agents that are suitable
for surrounding fires. Gently flood with water spray to cool containers exposed to fire, and to
absorb heat generated.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:
Product may generate heat or hydrogen chloride when in contact with water.
5. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions? None reported
MATERIALS TO AVOID: Aluminum, alloys and yellow brass metals.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Product will not readily decompose.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: None reported

6. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: No IARC: No
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Exposure to product may cause irritation or burns to skin, and moderate to severe irritation to eyes
and slow healing corneal injury. Inhalation may cause coughing, chest discomfort and upper
respiratory irritation. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal irritation or ulceration.

CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:


Calcium chloride is an experimental tumorigen and mutagen. Prolonged exposure may cause
dermatitis and / or an allergic respiratory or skin reaction characterized by shortness of breath or
topical skin irritation.

7. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
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MSDS

Flush with clean water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician if irritation develops / persists.

INGESTION:
Give water to rinse mouth and throat, and to dilute. Only induce vomiting by the guidance of a
physician. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.

INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is
difficult. Call a physician if symptoms develop.

SKIN:
Wash thoroughly with water and soap. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Contact a
physician if needed. Launder before reuse.

8. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Wear proper protective equipment. Recover the spill into original container for sale if possible, or
into a suitable waste container. Shovel residue into a suitable waste containers. Keep out of
waterways and sewers.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Product is not hazardous. Dispose of in accordance with local and national (federal) regulations.

9. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Product may cause mechanical irritation to skin, eyes and upper respiratory system. Do not get
into eyes, on skin and on clothing. Avoid breathing dusts. Wear proper protective equipment stated
in this MSDS. Always use cool water to make solution, because product dissolution in water will
generate large amount heat.

STORAGE:
Store in a cool, dry and ventilated place. Keep containers closed if not in use.
10. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:
CLOTHING:
Wear long protective, chemical-resistant clothing with an apron to keep off dusts.

EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety goggles. Ensure proper fit. Have eye-wash station available.

FOOTWARES:
Use rubber safety boots.

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MSDS

GLOVES:
Wear rubber or neoprene gloves to prevent mechanical irritation.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear approved dust respirators where exposure limits may be exceeded.

VENTILATION:
Use mechanical or local ventilation to ensure exposures below recommended limits.
11. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

DISCLAIMER
The information in this MSDS relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid
for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any other processes. Such
information is, to the best of the company’s knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the
date indicated. However, no warranty, guarantee or representation is made as to its accuracy,
reliability or completeness. It is the user’s responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of
such information for his own particular use.

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MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

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MSDS

Sodium Chloride
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Sodium chloride,


Chemical Name: NaCl
Molecular Weight: 58.54
Chemical Formula: NaCl

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: NaCl
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine crystal


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: 2.16
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Sublimes @ 1500 deg C
Melting Point: 773 deg C
Vapor Density (Air=1): 1.0 @ 865C (1589F)
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
Chronic: Not Available.

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

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Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of
water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits.
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-
deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None

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Reactivity Rating: 0 - None


Contact Rating: 0 - None
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause
gastric disturbances and electrolytic imbalance.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation.
Eye Contact: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Chronic Exposure: Effects may be delayed. Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic
effects.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, carbon monoxide, irritating and
toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of Sodium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture, bromine trifluoride, sulfuric acid permanganates, strong oxidizing
agents, strong acids.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, exposure to moist air or
water.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient NaCl
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information


Environmental Fate: No information found.
Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations


Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

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MSDS

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 39 of 194


MSDS

NH4HPAN

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: NH4HPAN, mud additive


Chemical Name: NH4HPAN
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: NH4HPAN
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Yellow powder


Odor: Ammonia like
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

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Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

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MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Oxygen or strong oxidizing materials
Conditions to Avoid: Do not contact with acid and strong oxidizing materials.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia formed when burned.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient NH4HPAN
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 42 of 194


MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 43 of 194


MSDS

PAC-R

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Poly Anionic Cellulose, Water Loss Control Agent


Chemical Name: Poly Anionic Cellulose
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Poly Anionic Cellulose


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or tan color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.6
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 44 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided
and suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 45 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: Not established
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Poly Anionic Cellulose
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 46 of 194


MSDS

Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 47 of 194


MSDS

PAC-L

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Poly Anionic Cellulose, Water Loss Control Agent


Chemical Name: Poly Anionic Cellulose
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Poly Anionic Cellulose


CAS No: 9004-32-4
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or tan power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.6
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 48 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 49 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0 - None
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Poly Anionic Cellulose
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 50 of 194


MSDS

Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 51 of 194


MSDS

DSP-2

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: DSP-2, mud additive


Chemical Name: DSP-2
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Partial soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: 8-9
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 52 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 53 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Oxygen or strong oxidizing materials
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 54 of 194


MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 55 of 194


MSDS

PW-DF1

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Starch, Potato starch,


Chemical Name: PW-DF1
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: PW-DF1
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Not think to be a dangerous substance.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water.
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 56 of 194


MSDS

attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 57 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0 - None
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: No information found.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Starch
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 58 of 194


MSDS

Environmental Toxicity: No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No regulation.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 59 of 194


MSDS

XC

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Xanthan gum, mud additive


Chemical Name: Xanthan gum
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Xanthan gum


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to tan powder


Odor: Slight
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: @ 1.0% 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 60 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Not normally required.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 61 of 194


MSDS

and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache,
Ingestion: Low toxicity
Skin Contact: No harmful effects expected
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. A component has caused kidney injury in male rats only. No
comparable health hazard for kidney injury is known to occur in humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Thermal decomposition products may include carbon dioxide and
carbon monoxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Strong oxidants
Conditions to Avoid: Strong oxidants and Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information found

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 62 of 194


MSDS

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 63 of 194


MSDS

PW-SAS
1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION:
Product Name: PWSAS
Chemical Name: Sulfonated asphalt
Chemical Description: Drilling fluid additive for filtration control and wellbore stability
Manufacturer: POWER PETROLEUM International Co.,Ltd
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 1 Flammability: 0 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: E

Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated UN Number: N/A


Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: N/A

2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.:
Product RQ.
0.1 mg/m3
Silica, crystalline quartz 0.1 mg/m3 R R < 0.1 14808-60-7 N/A

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard 
Lung Toxin  Unstable Material Skin hazard 
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant  Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

3. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: Black, mild Coefficient of W/O Distribution: N/A
Material Is: Mix powder Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): N/A Specific Gravity (Water=1): 1.25 – 1.27
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Appreciable
Melting Point (℃): N/A Vapor Density: N/A
pH Value: 8.0 – 9.0 Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 64 of 194


MSDS

Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

4. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): N/A
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam: Fog: Water: 

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Carbon and sulfur oxides may be released at elevated temperature.

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Wear positive pressure self-contained breathing apparatus and proper protective clothing in
enclosed or confined areas. Gently flood the product with a water fog to minimize suspended
dust concentrations.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Treat as a flammable dust when product is finely divided and suspended.
5. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions?

MATERIALS TO AVOID: None reported.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Product will not readily decompose.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: N/A

6. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: Yes IARC: Yes
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Product may cause eye and skin mechanical irritation. Ingestion of large amounts may cause
gastrointestinal upset. Inhalation may cause respiratory irritation characterized by cough, chest
tightness and shortness of breath.

CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:


Prolonged exposure to the respirable crystalline silica in product at levels above the recommended
exposure limits may increase the risk of developing silicosis, which is a non-cancerous lung
disease. IARC has taken crystalline as a class 1 human carcinogen.

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MSDS

7. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
Hold eyelids apart and flush with running water for at least 15 minutes. Seek medical help if
irritation persists.

INGESTION:
Give water to rinse mouth and throat, and to dilute. Call a physician if large amounts are ingested
or if upset occurs.

INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is
difficult. Call a physician if symptoms develop.

SKIN:
Wash thoroughly with mild soap and water. Use medicated creams to relieve irritation and
replenish skin oils.

8. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Wear proper protective equipment. Recover spilled material to the original container for sale if
possible, or to a suitable waste container. Keep dusts at low level. If concentration of finely
divided dust is high, eliminate all sources of heat and flame, and wet down. Absorb wet spills with
inert absorbent. Sweep or vacuum up and place in waste containers. Do not allow run-off of spills
into water sources and sewers.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Dispose of in accordance with local and national (federal) regulations.

9. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Avoid breathing dusts. Launder contaminated clothing
before reuse. Use adequate ventilation. Wash thoroughly after handling.

STORAGE:
Store in a dry and well ventilated area. Keep containers closed if not in use. Avoid dusting.

10. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear long protective clothing. Launder clothes before reuse.
EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety goggles or glasses with side-shields.

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FOOTWARES:
Use normal safety boots.

GLOVES:
Wear gloves to prevent mechanical irritation.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear approved nuisance particulate respirators where exposure limits may be exceeded.

VENTILATION:
Use mechanical ventilation to ensure exposures below recommended limits.

11. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

DISCLAIMER
The information in this MSDS relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid
for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any other processes. Such
information is, to the best of the company’s knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the
date indicated. However, no warranty, guarantee or representation is made as to its accuracy,
reliability or completeness. It is the user’s responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of
such information for his own particular use.

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PW-Polycol
1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION:
Product Name: PW-Polycol
Chemical Name: Poly glycols
Chemical Description: Organic poly alcohols
Manufacturer: POWER PETROLEUM International Co.,Ltd
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 2 Flammability: 1 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: B

Proper Shipping Name: Glycols, poly UN Number: N/A


Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: None

2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.:
Product RQ.
None reported N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard 
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard 
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

3. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: Brown or light brown, mild Coefficient of W/O Distribution: N/A
Material Is: Liquid Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): > 210 Specific Gravity (Water =1): 0.85 – 0.95
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Soluble
Melting Point (℃): N/A Vapor Density: > 1.0
pH Value: 6.0 – 8.0 Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A
Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

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4. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): 1010
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam:  Fog: Water: 

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Oxides of carbon will be released at elevated temperatures.

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Wear NIOSH approved positive-pressure SCBA respirator and chemical-resistant clothing during
a fire.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Water or foam may cause frothing.

5. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions? None
reported

MATERIALS TO AVOID: Strong oxidizers and high oxygen concentrations.


HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Incomplete combustion may produce carbon
monoxide and/or oxygenated hydrocarbons.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: None reported

6. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: No IARC: No
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Product may cause moderate to severe irritation and moderate transient corneal injury, depending
on the concentration of the glycol ether. Contact with large areas of skin for extended periods of
time may result in absorption of toxic amounts. Ingestion of product may cause irritation to the
central nervous system. Inhalation of product mists may cause irritation to respiratory tract and
central nervous system with symptoms including headache, narcosis and weakness of vision.
CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
None reported.

7. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
Immediately flush with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the lower and
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 69 of 194
MSDS

upper lids. Promptly seek medical help if needed.


INGESTION:
Give fluids to rinse mouth and throat and to dilute. Induce vomiting only by the instructions of
medical personnel.
INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is
difficult. Call a physician if symptoms develop.
SKIN:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if needed. Launder clothing and shoes before reuse.

8. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Remove any sources of heat and ignition. Ventilate the spilled area. If the amount of spill is small,
then recover spilled material with inert, non-combustible absorbents into a suitable waste
container; otherwise, contain spill and transfer to secure container for sale, if possible.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Waste product is not RCRA hazardous waste. Dispose of in accordance with local and national
(federal) regulations.

9. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Product is irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory system. Wear proper protective equipment as
listed in this MSDS during handling. Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe
mists. Keep away from any sources of heat and ignition.
STORAGE:
Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area. Keep containers closed when not in use. Keep away
from heat, sparks and flames.

10. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear chemical-resistant impervious clothing with an apron or coverall to prevent direct contact
with product.
EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety goggles and / or full face-shield. Have eye-wash stations available.
FOOTWARES:
Wear rubber or neoprene boots.
GLOVES:
Wear impervious gloves to avoid skin exposure.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear NOISH-approved respirator for organic vapors and mists if exposure limits are exceeded.

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VENTILATION:
Use local or mechanical ventilation to maintain safe exposure levels.

11. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

DISCLAIMER
The information in this MSDS relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid
for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any other processes. Such
information is, to the best of the company’s knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the
date indicated. However, no warranty, guarantee or representation is made as to its accuracy,
reliability or completeness. It is the user’s responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of
such information for his own particular use.

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PW-XPJ

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-XPJ, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Blend organic substance
Molecular Weight: Not available.
Chemical Formula: Not available.

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Blend organic substance


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not available
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown liquid


Odor: strong odor.
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.85-0.92
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not available
Melting/Freezing Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available
Auto ignition Temperature: Not Available
Flash Point: 134℉(57℃)

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing,
give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth
to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and

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MSDS

lower eyelids. Get medical aid.


Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): PMCC, 134℉(57℃)


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Combustible
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

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Section 9. Hazards Identification

Caution! Combustible liquid. May cause eye and skin irritation.

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes and
clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: Combustible liquid
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause lung damage.
Ingestion: May cause digestive tract disturbances. Severe exposure to similar alcohols may cause various
systemic effects including, digestive tract irritation, CNS depression, and heart, liver, and kidney abnormalities
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce CO and CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Incompatibilities: Acids, acid chlorides, oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

LD50/LC50: Not available.


Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Blend organic substance
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: Substance has good probability for rapid biodegradation in soil and water. The
bio-concentration potential for aquatic organisms is low. Substance will react with photo chemically

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MSDS

produced hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

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Amine-Inhibitor
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Amine-based corrosion inhibitor


Chemical Name: Amine compound
Molecular Weight: Not available.
Chemical Formula: Not available.

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Amine compound


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not available
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown, slight amine


Odor: strong odor.
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.15
pH: 8.5-9.5
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not available
Melting/Freezing Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available
Auto ignition Temperature: Not Available
Flash Point: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything
by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and

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MSDS

lower eyelids. Get medical aid.


Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): PMCC, Not Available


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Combustible
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used
to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits.
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-
deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

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Section 9. Hazards Identification

Caution! Combustible liquid. May cause eye and skin irritation.


Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: Combustible liquid
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause lung damage.
Ingestion: May cause digestive tract disturbances. Severe exposure to similar alcohols may cause
various systemic effects including, digestive tract irritation, CNS depression, and heart, liver, and
kidney abnormalities.
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce CO and CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Incompatibilities: Acids, acid chlorides, oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

LD50/LC50: Not available.


Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Blend organic substance
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: Substance has good probability for rapid biodegradation in soil and water.
The bio-concentration potential for aquatic organisms is low. Substance will react with photo
chemically produced hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere.
Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

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Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

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NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

O-SCAV
Section 1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Liquid Oxygen Scavenger, mud additive.
Chemical Name: Liquid Oxygen Scavenger
Molecular Weight: Not available.
Chemical Formula: Not available.
Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient: Blend organic substance
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not available
Hazardous: Yes
Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance: Brown liquid
Odor: strong odor.
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.85-0.92
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not available
Melting/Freezing Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available
Auto ignition Temperature: Not Available
Flash Point: 134℉(57℃)
Section 4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and

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MSDS

shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid.
Chronic: Not Available
Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures
Flash Point (Method Used): PMCC, 134℉(57℃)
Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Combustible
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary
Section 6. Accidental Release Measures
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid
dust dispersal.
Section 7. Handle and Storage
Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat, moisture and
incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust
Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate ventilation to
control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the exposure
limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator supplier,
whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the
maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is
lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-
pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient
atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.
Section 9. Hazards Identification
Caution! Combustible liquid. May cause eye and skin irritation.
Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: Combustible liquid
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available

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Potential Health Effects


Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause lung damage.
Ingestion: May cause digestive tract disturbances. Severe exposure to similar alcohols may cause various systemic
effects including, digestive tract irritation, CNS depression, and heart, liver, and kidney abnormalities
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation
Chronic Exposure: No information found.
Section 10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce CO and CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Incompatibilities: Acids, acid chlorides, oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat.
Section 11. Toxicological Information
LD50/LC50: Not available.
Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Blend organic substance
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None
Section 12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate: Substance has good probability for rapid biodegradation in soil and water. The bio-
concentration potential for aquatic organisms is low. Substance will react with photo chemically produced
hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere.
Environmental Toxicity: Not Available
Section 13. Disposal Considerations
Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.
Section 14. Transport Information
No information available.
Section 15. Regulatory Information
No information available.
Section 16. Other Information
Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 82 of 194
MSDS

information currently available to us.

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Biocide-III

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Biocide-III, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color liquid


Odor: light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.06
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

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Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Flammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 85 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce CO and CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 86 of 194


MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 87 of 194


MSDS

Nut Plug (Coarse,Medium,Fine)

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Nut Plug, mud additive, LCM agent


Chemical Name: Walnut shell
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Walnut shell


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown granules


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.4-0.8
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 88 of 194


MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: For fires involving this material do not enter without proper protective equipment
including self-contained breathing apparatus
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggles when mixing in mud.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 89 of 194


MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not Available
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: Not Available
Eye Contact: May cause discomfort.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture.
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Walnut shell
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 90 of 194


MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 91 of 194


MSDS

Mica (Coarse,medium,fine)

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Mica Flakes, mud additive LCM agent


Chemical Name: Blend of Mica.
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Mica
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: light color flakes


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: 2.5-2.8
pH: 8
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 92 of 194


MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: For fires involving this material do not enter without proper protective equipment
including self-contained breathing apparatus
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggles when mixing in mud.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 93 of 194


MSDS

and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not Available
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Mica
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 94 of 194


MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 95 of 194


MSDS

BLENDED LCM

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: BLENDED LCM , mud additive LCM agent


Chemical Name: Not available.
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Mixed fibers, flakes


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown, white, and gray particles and fibers solid


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.1
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 96 of 194


MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggle when mixing into mud

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 97 of 194


MSDS

Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May cause discomfort
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Not Available

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Mixed fibers, flakes
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 98 of 194


MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 99 of 194


MSDS

LIQUID CASING

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: LIQUID CASING, mud LCM additive.


Chemical Name: Not available
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: LIQUID CASING


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Yellow to dark yellow powder


Odor: Light Odor
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: <1
pH: 7-8
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 100 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Flammable. For fires involving this material do not enter without proper protective
equipment including self-contained breathing apparatus
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggles when mixing in mud.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 101 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not Available
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: Not Available
Eye Contact: May cause discomfort.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture.
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient LIQUID CASING
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 102 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 103 of 194
MSDS

PIPE FREE-1

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black liquid


Odor: aroma
Solubility: partially soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9~1.0g/cm3
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and plenty of fresh water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 104 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: flammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 105 of 194
MSDS

laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 106 of 194
MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 107 of 194
MSDS

PIPE FREE-Ⅱ
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black liquid


Odor: aroma
Solubility: partially soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9~1.0g/cm3
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and plenty of fresh water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop,
seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 108 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: flammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of
heat,moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid
spray.Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin,eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 109 of 194
MSDS

Incompatibilities: Not Available


Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 110 of 194
MSDS

Soda Ash

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Soda, Soda ash


Chemical Name: Sodium carbonate
Molecular Weight: 106.00
Chemical Formula: Na2CO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Na2CO3
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: >1
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 111 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 112 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: May cause mild irritation to the respiratory tract.
Ingestion: Not Available
Skin Contact: May irritate damaged skin; absorption can occur with effects similar to those via
ingestion.
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain. (For salt concentrations greater than the
normal saline present.)
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Heating over melting temperature may product CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Any Acid
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture and Incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Na2CO3
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 113 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 114 of 194
MSDS

Citric Acid

1. Product Identification

Synonyms: 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid, monohydrate


CAS No.: 77-92-9 (Anhydrous) 5949-29-1 (Monohydrate)
Molecular Weight: 210.14
Chemical Formula: H3C6H5O7.H2O
Product Codes:
J.T. Baker: 0110, 0115, 0116, 0118, 0119, 0120
Mallinckrodt: 0616, 0627, 7788

2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous


--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Citric Acid 77-92-9 99 - 100% Yes

3. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview
--------------------------
WARNING! CAUSES SEVERE EYE IRRITATION. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN AND
RESPIRATORY TRACT.
SAF-T-DATA(tm) Ratings (Provided here for your convenience)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 1 - Slight
Reactivity Rating: 2 - Moderate
Contact Rating: 3 - Severe
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES & SHIELD; LAB COAT & APRON; VENT HOOD; PROPER
GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Green (General Storage)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------
Inhalation:
Causes irritation to the respiratory tract. Symptoms may include coughing, shortness of breath.
Ingestion:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 115 of 194
MSDS

Causes irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. Symptoms may include nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
Extremely large oral dosages may produce gastrointestinal disturbances. Calcium deficiency in blood
may result in severe cases of ingestion.
Skin Contact:
Causes irritation to skin. Symptoms include redness, itching, and pain.
Eye Contact:
Highly irritating; may also be abrasive.
Chronic Exposure:
Chronic or heavy acute ingestion may cause tooth enamel erosion.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions:
No adverse health effects expected.

4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation:
Remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Get medical attention.
Ingestion:
Induce vomiting immediately as directed by medical personnel. Never give anything by mouth to an
unconscious person.
Skin Contact:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing
and shoes. Get medical attention. Wash clothing before reuse. Thoroughly clean shoes before reuse.
Eye Contact:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper eyelids
occasionally. Get medical attention immediately.

5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire:
Autoignition temperature: 1011C (1852F)
As with most organic solids, fire is possible at elevated temperatures or by contact with an ignition
source.
Explosion:
Fine dust dispersed in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presence of an ignition source is a
potential dust explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media:
Water spray, dry chemical, alcohol foam, or carbon dioxide.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 116 of 194
MSDS

Special Information:
In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing
apparatus with full facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode.

6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section
8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal.

7. Handling and Storage

Keep in a tightly closed container, stored in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical
damage. Containers of this material may be hazardous when empty since they retain product residues
(dust, solids); observe all warnings and precautions listed for the product.

8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Airborne Exposure Limits:


None established.
Ventilation System:
A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee exposures as low as
possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the emissions of the
contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please refer to the
ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices, most recent edition,
for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH Approved):
For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is apparent and engineering controls are not
feasible, a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better filters) may be worn. If oil particles (e.g.
lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a NIOSH type R or P filter. For emergencies
or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied
respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient
atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or coveralls, as
appropriate, to prevent skin contact.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 117 of 194
MSDS

Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where dusting or splashing of solutions is possible.
Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

9. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance:
White granules.
Odor:
Odorless.
Solubility:
ca. 60 g/100 ml @ 20C (Anhydrous)
Density:
1.542
pH:
2.2 (0.1 N sol)
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F):
0
Boiling Point:
No information found.
Melting Point:
ca. 100C (ca. 212F)
Vapor Density (Air=1):
No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg):
No information found.
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1):
No information found.

10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability:
Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide may form when heated to decomposition.
Hazardous Polymerization:
Will not occur.
Incompatibilities:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 118 of 194
MSDS

Metal nitrates (potentially explosive reaction), alkali carbonates and bicarbonates, potassium tartrate.
Will corrode copper, zinc, aluminum and their alloys.
Conditions to Avoid:
Heat, flames, ignition sources and incompatibles.

11. Toxicological Information

Oral rat LD50: 3 g/kg; irritation skin rabbit: 500 mg/24H mild; eye rabbit: 750 ug/24H severe.

--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Citric Acid (77-92-9) No No None

12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate:
No information found.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.

13. Disposal Considerations

Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and
approved waste disposal facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the
waste management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal
regulations. Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local
requirements.

14. Transport Information

Not regulated.

15. Regulatory Information

--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 119 of 194
MSDS

Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia


----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------
Citric Acid (77-92-9) Yes Yes Yes Yes
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----
Citric Acid (77-92-9) Yes Yes No Yes
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Citric Acid (77-92-9) No No No No
--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCA-
Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Citric Acid (77-92-9) No No No
Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: No Fire: No Pressure: No
Reactivity: No (Pure / Solid)

Australian Hazchem Code: None allocated.


Poison Schedule: None allocated.
WHMIS:
This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations
(CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.

16. Other Information

NFPA Ratings: Health: 2 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 0


Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! CAUSES SEVERE EYE IRRITATION. CAUSES IRRITATION TO SKIN AND RESPIRATORY
TRACT.
Label Precautions:
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Avoid breathing dust.
Keep container closed.
Use only with adequate ventilation.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Label First Aid:
In case of contact, immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 120 of 194
MSDS

contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. In all cases, get medical attention.
Product Use:
Laboratory Reagent.
Revision Information:
MSDS Section(s) changed since last revision of document include: 3.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 121 of 194
MSDS

RH-3

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: RH-3, lubricant, mud additive


Chemical Name: RH-3
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown emulsion


Odor: light
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9-1.0
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 122 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. If involved in a fire, can emit toxic
fumes and irritating and corrosive gases.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 123 of 194
MSDS

Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: May produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 124 of 194
MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 125 of 194
MSDS

DDF
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: DDF,
Chemical Name: Non-fluorescence shale inhibitor
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: LV-CMC
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Not think to be a dangerous substance.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water.
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely
divided and suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 126 of 194
MSDS

Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-
deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0 - None
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 127 of 194
MSDS

Storage Color Code: Not Available


Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the
dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: No information found.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available
Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient LV-CMC
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No regulation.

Section 15. Regulatory Information


No information available.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 128 of 194
MSDS

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 129 of 194
MSDS

L-CT
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: L-CT,
Chemical Name: shale inhibitor
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: shale inhibitor


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: black or brown color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Not think to be a dangerous substance.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water.
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely
divided and suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 130 of 194
MSDS

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of
heat,moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid
dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance.
Useadequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-
deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0 - None
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 131 of 194
MSDS

Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the


dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: No information found.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available
Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient HV-CMC
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No regulation.

Section 15. Regulatory Information


No information available.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 132 of 194
MSDS

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

RH-4

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Detergent, RH-4, mud additive


Chemical Name: RH-4
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Buff emulsion


Odor: light
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9-1.0
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 133 of 194
MSDS

Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. If involved in a fire, can emit toxic
fumes and irritating and corrosive gases.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 134 of 194
MSDS

Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: May produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 135 of 194
MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 136 of 194
MSDS

PW-SH

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-SH, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black powder


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 137 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 138 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 139 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 140 of 194
MSDS

PW-SM

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-SM, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black powder


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 141 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 142 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 143 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 144 of 194
MSDS

PW-JB

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-JB, mud additive


Chemical Name: PW-JB
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Partial soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: 8-9
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 145 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 146 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Oxygen or strong oxidizing materials
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 147 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 148 of 194
MSDS

KPAM

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: KPAM, mud additive


Chemical Name: KPAM
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: KPAM
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or light brown granular


Odor: odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 149 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 150 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Oxygen or strong oxidizing materials
Conditions to Avoid: Do not contact with acid and strong oxidizing materials.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia formed when burned.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient KPAM
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 151 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 152 of 194
MSDS

PW-THIN
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-THIN, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 153 of 194
MSDS

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in
oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 154 of 194
MSDS

Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the
dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.
Section 14. Transport Information
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 155 of 194
MSDS

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 156 of 194
MSDS

PWTBA-I
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Oil Soluble Agent, mud additive.


Chemical Name: PW-TBA-I
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown powder


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: unsoluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 157 of 194
MSDS

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in
oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 158 of 194
MSDS

Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the
dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.
Section 14. Transport Information
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 159 of 194
MSDS

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 160 of 194
MSDS

PW-DF2
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Starch, Potato starch,


Chemical Name: PW-DF2
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: PW-DF2
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White color power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.4-1.6g/cm3
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: Not think to be a dangerous substance.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water.
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 161 of 194
MSDS

divided and suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.


Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-
deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0 - None
Flammability Rating: 1
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 162 of 194
MSDS

Reactivity Rating: 0 - None


Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the
dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: No information found.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available
Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient PW-DF2
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal egulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 163 of 194
MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No regulation.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 164 of 194
MSDS

Silicate-I
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Silicate salt, mud additive, Sodium Silicate.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color liquid


Odor: odorless
Solubility: oluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.3-1.5
pH: 11-12.5
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with plenty of fresh water at least 5 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 165 of 194
MSDS

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Inflammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam water or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 166 of 194
MSDS

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 167 of 194
MSDS

Silicate-Ⅱ

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Silicate salt, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color liquid


Odor: odorless
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.45g/cm3
pH: 11.8
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with plenty of fresh water at least 5 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek
medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 168 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Inflammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam water or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 169 of 194
MSDS

laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 170 of 194
MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 171 of 194
MSDS

QS-2

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: QS-2, Chalk, Limestone.


Chemical Name: Calcium carbonate
Molecular Weight: 100
Chemical Formula: CaCO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: QS-2
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to cream Powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: >2.7-2.9
pH: 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: 1517 deg F
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 172 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 173 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Low hazard for usual industrial handle. Excessive inhalation may cause minor respiratory
irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation. Expected to be a low
ingestion hazard.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation. Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and
kidney damage. May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms
such as irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and kidney damage. May
also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms such as irritability,
lethargy, stupor, and coma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Calcium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Will ignite on contact with fluorine; incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium
salts and mercury plus hydrogen.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, acids, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient CaCO3
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 174 of 194
MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: This chemical is expected to cause no oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms. Acute aquatic effects: 48-hour LC50; Mosquito fish:
56,000 mg/L.
Environmental Toxicity: This chemical released into the environment will not have a significant
impact.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 175 of 194
MSDS

ULTRAL-RH

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: ULTRAL-RH, lubricant, mud additive


Chemical Name: ULTRAL-RH
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Buff emulsion


Odor: light
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9-1.0
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 176 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. If involved in a fire, can emit toxic
fumes and irritating and corrosive gases.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 177 of 194
MSDS

Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: May produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 178 of 194
MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 179 of 194
MSDS

BST-II
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: BST-II, Zero Filtration Agent.


Chemical Name: Not Available
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: BST-II
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: pure grade
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to cream Powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: I soluble in water and oil
Specific Gravity: 1.21
pH: 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms
appear.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing
before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 180 of 194
MSDS

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of
water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times,
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator.
WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 181 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Low hazard for usual industrial handle. Excessive inhalation may cause minor
respiratory irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation. Expected to be a low
ingestion hazard.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation. Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and
kidney damage. May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological
symptoms such as irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and kidney damage.
May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms such as
irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Calcium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Will ignite on contact with fluorine; incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium
salts and mercury plus hydrogen.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, acids, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists: NTP Carcinogen


Ingredient :BST-II
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 182 of 194
MSDS

Environmental Fate: This chemical is expected to cause no oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms. Acute aquatic effects: 48-hour LC50; Mosquito
fish: 56,000 mg/L.
Environmental Toxicity: This chemical released into the environment will not have a significant
impact.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal egulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 183 of 194
MSDS

PW-SLUB
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-SLUB, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Plastic Beads.
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: PW-SLUB
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >99%
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Transparent or translucent,


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water or oil
Specific Gravity: 1.04g/cm3
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: >180℃
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 184 of 194
MSDS

Fire & Explosion: For fires involving this material do not enter without proper protective equipment
including self-contained breathing apparatus
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid
dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat, moisture and
incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid contact with eyes, skin
or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate ventilation to
control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the exposure
limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or respirator supplier,
whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the
maximum use concentration
specified by the appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator.
WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect
workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggles when mixing in mud.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 185 of 194
MSDS

Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES


Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not Available
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: Not Available
Eye Contact: May cause discomfort.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory animals and
humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide and fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture.
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient lubri-beadsl
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 186 of 194
MSDS

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 187 of 194
MSDS

Zinc Carbonate

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Zinc Carbonate, ZnCO3


Chemical Name: Zinc carbonate
Molecular Weight: 125.00
Chemical Formula: ZnCO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: ZnCO3
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White power


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: >1
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 188 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 189 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: May cause mild irritation to the respiratory tract.
Ingestion: Not Available
Skin Contact: May irritate damaged skin; absorption can occur with effects similar to those via
ingestion.
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain. (For salt concentrations greater than the
normal saline present.)
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Heating over melting temperature may product CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Any Acid
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture and Incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient ZnCO3
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 190 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 191 of 194
MSDS

PW-GRA

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-GRA, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Graphite
Molecular Weight: 12
Chemical Formula: carbon

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Carbon
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: pure
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black powder


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 192 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 193 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 194 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 195 of 194
MSDS

MMH

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: MMH, mud additive


Chemical Name: MMH
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: KPAM
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: PURE GRADE
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White or light brown granular


Odor: odorless
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: Not Available
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 196 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned. If in a finely divided and
suspended state, treat as a flammable dust.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING :
Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-
drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 197 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Oxygen or strong oxidizing materials
Conditions to Avoid: Do not contact with acid and strong oxidizing materials.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia formed when burned.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient KPAM
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 198 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

PHPA

Product Name: PHPA


Chemical Name: Partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide
Chemical Description: Polyacrylate and polyacrylamide polymers
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 199 of 194
MSDS

Health: 0 Flammability: 1 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: B

Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated UN Number: N/A


Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: N/A

12. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION


Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.: Product RQ.
3 3
Nuisance particulates 10 mg/m TWA 15 mg/m TWA N/A N/A N/A

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate  Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

13. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: White or off-white, slight Coefficient of W/O Distribution: N/A
Material Is: Powder Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): N/A Specific Gravity (Water =1): 1.20 – 1.40
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Soluble
Melting Point (℃): N/A Vapor Density: N/A
pH Value: ca. 7.0 (1.0% solution) Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A
Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

14. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): N/A
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam:  Fog:  Water: 

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Oxides of carbon will be released upon combustion.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 200 of 194
MSDS

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Gently flood with water fog in case of fire, using care not to suspend dusts. Wear positive pressure self-contained
breathing apparatus and protective clothing in enclosed or confined area during a fire.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Product may form explosive dust-air mixture when very high dust concentration is presented near an ignition source.
Surfaces covered with wet product will become extremely slippery upon mixing with water.
15. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions? None reported.

MATERIALS TO AVOID: Strong oxidizing agents.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Product will not readily decompose.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: N/A

16. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: N/A IARC: N/A
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Prolonged skin contact may cause drying or chapping of the skin. Inhalation of dust may cause coughing and sneezing.
No significant adverse effects are expected to develop if only small amounts are ingested.

CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:


None reported.

17. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
Flush with plenty of clean water. Seek medical help if irritation develops.

INGESTION:
No harmful effects expected.

INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is difficult. Call a physician if
symptoms develop.

SKIN:
Flush with plenty of water. Remove contaminated clothing. Get medical attention if irritation persists. Launder clothing
before reuse.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 201 of 194
MSDS

18. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Use vacuum equipment specially designed for handling combustible dusts. Collect spilled material to the original
container for sale if possible, or put into a suitable waste container. Minimize dusting during handling. Note: wet
material is very slippery, so water wash is not recommended.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Product is not hazardous. Dispose of in accordance with local and national regulations.

19. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Product may form explosive dust-air mixtures. Keep containers closed when not in use. Avoiding breathing dust.
Maintain good housekeeping.

STORAGE:
Minimize dust in storage place. Keep container closed when not in use. Keep away from heat, spark and flame. Use with
adequate ventilation. Dispose of empty containers.

20. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear normal protective clothing.
EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety classes.

FOOTWARES:
Use normal safety boots.

GLOVES:
Wear normal gloves.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear an approved particulate respirator if exposure limits are exceeded.

VENTILATION:
Use local exhaust ventilation.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 202 of 194
MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

Formate-Na
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Formate-Na, mud additive, Sodium Formate.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color solid


Odor: odorless
Solubility: soluble in water
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with plenty of fresh water at least 5 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 203 of 194
MSDS

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Inflammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam water or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 204 of 194
MSDS

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 205 of 194
MSDS

Formate-K
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Formate-K, mud additive, Potassium Formate.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color solid


Odor: odorless
Solubility: soluble in water
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with plenty of fresh water at least 5 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 206 of 194
MSDS

Fire & Explosion: Inflammable


Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam water or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 207 of 194
MSDS

Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.


Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 208 of 194
MSDS

Aluminum Stearate

Product Name: Aluminum Stearate


Chemical Name: Aluminum Stearate
Chemical Description: Drilling fluid defoamer.
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 1 Flammability: 1 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: C

Proper Shipping Name: Not regulated UN Number: N/A


Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: N/A

21. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION


Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.:
Product RQ.
Aluminum Distearate, as 10 mg/m3 T 10 mg/m3 T > 95.0 300-92-5 N/A
nuisance particulates

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate  Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

22. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: Buff or white, odorless Coefficient of W/O Distribution: Soluble in oil
Material Is: Powder Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): N/A Specific Gravity (Water=1): N/A
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Insoluble
Melting Point (℃): > 140 Vapor Density: N/A
pH Value: N/A Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 209 of 194
MSDS

Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

23. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): N/A
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam: Fog:  Water:

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Oxides of carbon and toxic fumes (the combustion of aluminum and other elements) will be produced upon
combustion.

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Use extinguishing media and fire fighting procedures appropriate to the surrounding fire. Wear self-contained
positive pressure breathing apparatus and normal protective clothing when fighting fires in confined or
enclosed areas. Avoid dusting.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Explosive dust-air mixtures may form when product is finely divided and suspended at high levels.
24. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions?

MATERIALS TO AVOID: None reported.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Product will not readily decompose.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: N/A

25. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: No IARC: No
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Product dusts may cause irritation to eyes, skin, and upper respiratory system. Ingestion of large amounts
may cause gastrointestinal upset. Inhalation may cause cough, shortness of breath and chest tightness.

CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:


Repeated and chronic excessive inhalation of the dust may cause progressive chemical pneumonitis,
cyanosis, and pulmonary edema.

26. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 210 of 194
MSDS

EYES:
Hold eyelids apart and flush with clean running water for at least 15 minutes. Contact a physician if needed.

INGESTION:
Drink water to dilute. If large amounts are ingested, seek medical help promptly.

INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is difficult. Call a
physician if symptoms develop.

SKIN:
Wash thoroughly with water and soap. Use medicated skin oil to relieve irritation and replenish skin oils.
Seek medical help if needed.

27. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Wear proper protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Collect spill into a suitable container for
recovery or disposal. Avoid dusting during handling. Ventilate the spill area if needed. Keep the container
with spill closed.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Dispose of in accordance with local and national (federal) regulations.

28. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Product may irritate eyes, skin and upper respiratory system. Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Avoid breathing dusts. Avoid dusting.

STORAGE:
Keep away from open heat and flames. Store in a dry and well-ventilated area. Keep container closed if not
in use. Dispose of empty containers.

29. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear long protective clothing. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety goggles or glasses with side-shields. Ensure proper fit.

FOOTWARES:
Wear chemical resistant safety boots.

GLOVES:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 211 of 194
MSDS

Wear rubber or neoprene gloves.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear an approved particulate respirator if recommended exposure limits are exceeded.

VENTILATION:
Use mechanical ventilation to minimize dust in working areas.

PW-EMUL

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-EMUL, mud additive.


Chemical Name:Emulsifier
Molecular Weight: Not available.
Chemical Formula: Not available.

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Blend organic substance


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not available
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown liquid


Odor: strong odor.
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.85-0.92
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not available
Melting/Freezing Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 212 of 194
MSDS

Evaporation Rate: Not Available


Auto ignition Temperature: Not Available
Flash Point: 134℉(57℃)

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing,
give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth
to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and
lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): PMCC, 134℉(57℃)


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Combustible
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 213 of 194
MSDS

In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Caution! Combustible liquid. May cause eye and skin irritation.

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes and
clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: Combustible liquid
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: May cause respiratory tract irritation. May cause lung damage.
Ingestion: May cause digestive tract disturbances. Severe exposure to similar alcohols may cause various
systemic effects including, digestive tract irritation, CNS depression, and heart, liver, and kidney abnormalities
Skin Contact: May cause mild skin irritation. May be absorbed through the skin
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce CO and CO2
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
Incompatibilities: Acids, acid chlorides, oxidizing agents
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, excess heat.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 214 of 194
MSDS

Section 11. Toxicological Information

LD50/LC50: Not available.


Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Blend organic substance
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: Substance has good probability for rapid biodegradation in soil and water. The
bio-concentration potential for aquatic organisms is low. Substance will react with photo chemically
produced hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere.
Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 215 of 194
MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

QS-21

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: QS-21, Chalk, Limestone.


Chemical Name: Calcium carbonate
Molecular Weight: 100
Chemical Formula: CaCO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: QS-2
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to cream Powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: >2.7-2.9
pH: 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: 1517 deg F
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Get medical aid.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 216 of 194
MSDS

Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 217 of 194
MSDS

Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Low hazard for usual industrial handle. Excessive inhalation may cause minor respiratory
irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation. Expected to be a low
ingestion hazard.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation. Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and
kidney damage. May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms
such as irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and kidney damage. May
also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms such as irritability,
lethargy, stupor, and coma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Calcium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Will ignite on contact with fluorine; incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium
salts and mercury plus hydrogen.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, acids, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient CaCO3

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 218 of 194
MSDS

Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: This chemical is expected to cause no oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms. Acute aquatic effects: 48-hour LC50; Mosquito fish:
56,000 mg/L.
Environmental Toxicity: This chemical released into the environment will not have a significant
impact.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

QS-22

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 219 of 194
MSDS

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: QS-22, Chalk, Limestone.


Chemical Name: Calcium carbonate
Molecular Weight: 100
Chemical Formula: CaCO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: QS-22
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to cream Powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: >2.7-2.9
pH: 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: 1517 deg F
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

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MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 221 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Low hazard for usual industrial handle. Excessive inhalation may cause minor respiratory
irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation. Expected to be a low
ingestion hazard.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation. Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and
kidney damage. May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms
such as irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and kidney damage. May
also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms such as irritability,
lethargy, stupor, and coma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Calcium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Will ignite on contact with fluorine; incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium
salts and mercury plus hydrogen.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, acids, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient CaCO3
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

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MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: This chemical is expected to cause no oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms. Acute aquatic effects: 48-hour LC50; Mosquito fish:
56,000 mg/L.
Environmental Toxicity: This chemical released into the environment will not have a significant
impact.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

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QS-23

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: QS-23, Chalk, Limestone.


Chemical Name: Calcium carbonate
Molecular Weight: 100
Chemical Formula: CaCO3

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: QS-23
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: No

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White to cream Powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: >2.7-2.9
pH: 7
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: 1517 deg F
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Ingestion: Do NOT induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or
water. Get medical aid.
Skin: Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops or persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

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Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 225 of 194
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Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Low hazard for usual industrial handle. Excessive inhalation may cause minor respiratory
irritation.
Ingestion: Ingestion of large amounts may cause gastrointestinal irritation. Expected to be a low
ingestion hazard.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation. Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and
kidney damage. May also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms
such as irritability, lethargy, stupor, and coma.
Eye Contact: May cause eye irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Chronic ingestion may cause hyper-calcemia, alkalosis, and kidney damage. May
also produce "milk-alkali syndrome" characterized by neurological symptoms such as irritability,
lethargy, stupor, and coma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Calcium oxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Will ignite on contact with fluorine; incompatible with acids, alum, ammonium
salts and mercury plus hydrogen.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, acids, excess heat.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient CaCO3
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

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MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: This chemical is expected to cause no oxygen depletion in aquatic systems. It
has a low potential to affect aquatic organisms. Acute aquatic effects: 48-hour LC50; Mosquito fish:
56,000 mg/L.
Environmental Toxicity: This chemical released into the environment will not have a significant
impact.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 227 of 194
MSDS

Hematite
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Sulfuric barium; barytes;


Molecular Weight: 233.39

Chemical Formula: Fe3O4

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Barium Sulfate


CAS No: N/A
Percent: 97-100%
Hazardous: NO

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine, brown and gray powder.


Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity: ≥4.2g/cm3
pH: 5% in water is neutral to litmus.
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: 1600C (2912F) Decomposes.
Melting Point: 1580C (2876F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): No information found.
Evaporation Rate : No information found.

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: Give several glasses of water to drink to dilute. If large amounts were swallowed, get
medical advice.
Skin Contact: Wash exposed area with soap and water. Get medical advice if irritation develops.
Eye Contact: Wash thoroughly with running water. Get medical advice if irritation develops.

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MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Fire: Not considered to be a fire hazard.


Explosion: Not considered to be an explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full-face piece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode.

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section
8. Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be
used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handling and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handling with cares and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Airborne Exposure Limits:


-OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):
15 mg/m3 total dust, 5 mg/m3 respirable dust
Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. However, if
conditions of use create discomfort to the worker, a local exhaust system should be considered.
Personal Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection:
Use chemical safety goggles. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 229 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Emergency Overview
Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: N/A
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Ingestion: Not expected to be a health hazard.
Skin Contact: No adverse effects expected.
Eye Contact: No adverse effects expected but dust may cause mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Long term inhalation of dust may lead to deposition in lungs in sufficient
quantities to produce baritosis - a benign pneumoconiosis. This produces a radiological picture even
though symptoms and abnormal signs may not be present.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Burning may produce sulfur oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Aluminum, phosphorus.
Conditions to Avoid: Dusting and incompatibles.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No LD50/LC50 information found relating to normal routes of occupational exposure.

Cancer Lists
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Barium Sulfate (7727-43-7)
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

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Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate:
This material may bioaccumulate to some extent.
Environmental Toxicity:
No information found.

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be managed in an appropriate and
approved waste facility. Although not a listed RCRA hazardous waste, this material may exhibit one or
more characteristics of a hazardous waste and require appropriate analysis to determine specific
disposal requirements. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste
management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations.
Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.

Section 14. Transport Information

Not regulated.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products
Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 231 of 194
MSDS

PW-AP
1. PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION:
Product Name: PW-AP
Chemical Name: Ultra drill or Hyper drill
Chemical Description: Ultra drill or Hyper drill
Manufacturer: POWER PETROLEUM International Co.,Ltd
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 2 Flammability: 1 Physical Hazard: 0 Personal Protection: B

Proper Shipping Name: Glycols, poly UN Number: N/A


Hazard Class: Not regulated Hazard Label: N/A
Transportation Note: N/A DOT Response Guide: None

2. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.:
Product RQ.
None reported N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard 
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard 
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic):

3. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: Brown or light brown, mild Coefficient of W/O Distribution: N/A
Material Is: Liquid Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): > 210 Specific Gravity (Water =1): 0.85 – 0.95
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Soluble
Melting Point (℃): N/A Vapor Density: > 1.0
pH Value: 6.0 – 8.0 Vapor Pressure (Pa): N/A
Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

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4. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): 1010
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam:  Fog: Water: 

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Oxides of carbon will be released at elevated temperatures.

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Wear NIOSH approved positive-pressure SCBA respirator and chemical-resistant clothing during
a fire.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Water or foam may cause frothing.

12. REACTIVITY DATA:


CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions? None
reported

MATERIALS TO AVOID: Strong oxidizers and high oxygen concentrations.


HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Incomplete combustion may produce carbon
monoxide and/or oxygenated hydrocarbons.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: None reported

13. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion: Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: No IARC: No
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
Product may cause moderate to severe irritation and moderate transient corneal injury, depending
on the concentration of the glycol ether. Contact with large areas of skin for extended periods of
time may result in absorption of toxic amounts. Ingestion of product may cause irritation to the
central nervous system. Inhalation of product mists may cause irritation to respiratory tract and
central nervous system with symptoms including headache, narcosis and weakness of vision.
CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
None reported.

14. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
Immediately flush with running water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the lower and
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 233 of 194
MSDS

upper lids. Promptly seek medical help if needed.


INGESTION:
Give fluids to rinse mouth and throat and to dilute. Induce vomiting only by the instructions of
medical personnel.
INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is
difficult. Call a physician if symptoms develop.
SKIN:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical attention if needed. Launder clothing and shoes before reuse.

15. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Remove any sources of heat and ignition. Ventilate the spilled area. If the amount of spill is small,
then recover spilled material with inert, non-combustible absorbents into a suitable waste
container; otherwise, contain spill and transfer to secure container for sale, if possible.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:


Waste product is not RCRA hazardous waste. Dispose of in accordance with local and national
(federal) regulations.

16. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
Product is irritating to skin, eyes and respiratory system. Wear proper protective equipment as
listed in this MSDS during handling. Avoid direct contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe
mists. Keep away from any sources of heat and ignition.
STORAGE:
Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area. Keep containers closed when not in use. Keep away
from heat, sparks and flames.

17. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear chemical-resistant impervious clothing with an apron or coverall to prevent direct contact
with product.
EYEWARES:
Wear chemical safety goggles and / or full face-shield. Have eye-wash stations available.
FOOTWARES:
Wear rubber or neoprene boots.
GLOVES:
Wear impervious gloves to avoid skin exposure.
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear NOISH-approved respirator for organic vapors and mists if exposure limits are exceeded.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 234 of 194
MSDS

VENTILATION:
Use local or mechanical ventilation to maintain safe exposure levels.

18. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

DISCLAIMER
The information in this MSDS relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid
for such material used in combination with any other materials or in any other processes. Such
information is, to the best of the company’s knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the
date indicated. However, no warranty, guarantee or representation is made as to its accuracy,
reliability or completeness. It is the user’s responsibility to satisfy himself as to the suitability of
such information for his own particular use.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 235 of 194
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Sodium Phosphoric acid

1 PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION:


Product Name: SODIUM Phosphoric Acid
Chemical Name: Sodium Phosphoric acid
Chemical Description: Inorganic acid Salt
Provider: power petroleum international Co., Limited
HMIS Rating (0 – Minimal 1 – Slight 2 – Moderate 3 – Serious 4 – Severe)
Health: 3 Flammability: 0 Physical Hazard: 1 Personal Protection: H

Proper Shipping Name: Phosphoric acid, liquid UN Number: 1805


Hazard Class: 8, PG III Hazard Label: Corrosive
Transportation Note: Corrosive liquid DOT Response Guide: 154

30. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION


Hazardous Components: ACGIH TLV: OSHA PEL: % CAS No.:
Product RQ.
Phosphoric acid 1 mg/m3 TWA 1 mg/m3 TWA ≥ 85.0 7664-38-2 5000 lbs

HAZARDS ASSOCIATED WITH PRODUCT USE


Blood Toxin Corrosive Material  Compressed Gas
Kidney Toxin Explosive Material Combustible Liquid
Liver Toxin Flammable Material Eye Hazard 
Lung Toxin Unstable Material Skin hazard 
Carcinogen Pyrophoric Material Nervous System Toxin
Irritant  Toxic Agent Reproductive Toxin
Oxidizer Nuisance Particulate Organic Peroxide
Sensitizer Highly Toxic Agent Water Reactive Material

Community Right-to-know (SARA Title III Section 311-312)


Fire: Sudden Release of Pressure:
REACTIVITY: Immediate (Acute):  Delayed (Chronic): 

31. CHEMICAL AND PHYSICAL DATA:


Appearance and Odor: Clear, odorless Coefficient of W/O Distribution: N/A
Material Is: Liquid Evaporation Rate (Acetate =1): N/A
Boiling Point (℃): 157.8 Specific Gravity (Water =1): 1.685
Freezing Point (℃): N/A Solubility in Water: Miscible
Melting Point (℃): 21.0 (pure) Vapor Density (Air=1): 3.4
pH Value: 1.5 (0.1N aqueous solution) Vapor Pressure (mmHg): 0.03 @ 20℃
Odor Threshold: N/A Percent Volatile by Volume: N/A

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 236 of 194
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32. FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA:


Flash Point (℃): N/A Auto Ignition Temperature (℃): N/A
EXPLOSIVE LIMIT: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
CO2:  Dry Chemical:  Foam:  Fog:  Water: 

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:


Product is not considered to be a fire hazard.

FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES:


Wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-contained breathing apparatus with full face-piece
operated in the pressure demand or other positive pressure mode. Use extinguishing media appropriate for
surrounding fires. Use water spray to cool exposed containers. Avoid heat and acid buildup with plenty of
water.

UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:


Contact with most metals causes formation of flammable and explosive hydrogen gas.
33. REACTIVITY DATA:
CHEMICALLY STABLE: Yes:  No: If No, Under Which Conditions? Contact with
incompatibles.

MATERIALS TO AVOID: Liberates explosive hydrogen gas when reacting with chlorides and stainless
steel. Product can react violently with sodium tetrahydroborate. Exothermic
reactions with aldehydes, amines, amides, alcohols and glycols, azo-
compounds, carbamates, esters, caustics, phenols and cresols, ketones,
organophosphates, epoxides, explosives, combustible materials, unsaturated
halides, and organic peroxides. Phosphoric acid forms flammable gases with
sulfides, mercaptans, cyanides and aldehydes. It also forms toxic fumes with
cyanides, sulfide, fluorides, organic peroxides, and halogenated organics.
Mixtures with nitromethane are explosive.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Phosphorus oxides may form when heated.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
May Occur: Will Not Occur:  Conditions to Avoid: N/A

34. HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION:


EXPOSURE THROUGH:
Eye Contact:  Ingestion:  Inhalation:  Skin Absorption: Skin Contact: 
PRODUCT CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: None IARC: None
ACUTE EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:

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MSDS

Inhalation is not an expected hazard unless misted or heated to high temperatures. Mist or vapor inhalation
can cause irritation to the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract. Severe exposures can lead to a chemical
pneumonitis. Product is corrosive if ingested. It may cause sore throat, abdominal pain, nausea, and severe
burns of the mouth, throat, and stomach. Severe exposures can lead to shock, circulatory collapse, and
death. Product is corrosive to both skin and eyes. Contact with skin will cause redness, pain, and severe skin
burns. Contact with eyes may cause redness, pain, blurred vision, eye burns, and permanent eye damage.

CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE:


None reported.

35. EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID MEASURES:


EYES:
Immediately flush eyes with gentle but large stream of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting lower and upper
eyelids occasionally. Call a physician immediately.

INGESTION:
If swallowed, DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Give large quantities of water. Never give anything by mouth to
an unconscious person. Get medical attention immediately.

INHALATION:
Remove to fresh air. Give artificial respiration if not breathing. Give oxygen if breathing is difficult. Call a
physician immediately.

SKIN:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and
shoes. Call a physician, immediately. Wash clothing before reuse.

36. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:


SPILL RESPONSE:
Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
Isolate hazard area. Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering. Contain and recover liquid
when possible. Neutralize with alkaline material (soda ash, lime), then absorb with an inert material (e. g.,
vermiculite, dry sand, earth), and place in a chemical waste container. Do not use combustible materials,
such as saw dust. Do not flush to sewer!
WASTE DISPOSAL METHODS:
Dispose of in accordance with local and national regulations. Spills or releases to soil, water and air in
excess of reportable quantities must be reported to government.

37. HANDLING AND STORAGE:


HANDLING:
PRODUCT IS CORROSIVE! It causes severe irritation and burns to every area of contact. Product is harmful
if swallowed (ingested) or inhaled. Wear full protective equipment as listed in this MSDS during handling.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 238 of 194
MSDS

Wash thoroughly after handling.

STORAGE:
Store in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area. Protect from physical damage! Keep containers tightly closed
when not in use. Keep away from sources of heat, moisture, incompatibilities, and direct sunlight. Product is
corrosive to mild steel. Do not wash out container and use it for other purposes. Empty containers may be
dangerous because of the retention of product residue.

38. PERSONAL PROTECTION MEASURES:


CLOTHING:
Wear long protective clothing with an apron or coverall. Clothing should be impervious to liquid.

EYEWARES:
Use chemical safety goggles and/or a full face shield where splashing is possible. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

FOOTWARES:
Use impervious (rubber) safety boots.

GLOVES:
Wear impervious (neoprene or butyl rubber) gloves to avoid skin exposure.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
Wear an NIOSH approved respirator for enclosed area, or where exposure limits may be exceeded. For
emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full face-piece positive-pressure,
air-supplied respirator.

VENTILATION:
Use local and/or general exhaust ventilation to keep employee exposures below the exposure limits.

39. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:

DISCLAIMER
The information in this MSDS relates only to the specific material designated and may not be valid for such
material used in combination with any other materials or in any other processes. Such information is, to the
best of the company’s knowledge and belief, accurate and reliable as of the date indicated. However, no
warranty, guarantee or representation is made as to its accuracy, reliability or completeness. It is the user’s
responsibility to satisfy himself as to t

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 239 of 194
MSDS

CaBr2

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Calcium Bromide,


Chemical Name:CaBr2
Molecular Weight: 199.88
Chemical Formula: CaBr2

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: CaBr2
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine crystal


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: 2.16
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Sublimes @ 1500 deg C
Melting Point: 773 deg C
Vapor Density (Air=1): 1.0 @ 865C (1589F)
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 240 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 241 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause
gastric disturbances and electrolytic imbalance.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation.
Eye Contact: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Chronic Exposure: Effects may be delayed. Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic
effects.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, carbon monoxide, irritating and
toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of potassium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture, bromine trifluoride, sulfuric acid permanganates, strong oxidizing
agents, strong acids.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, exposure to moist air or
water.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient KCl
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 242 of 194
MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 243 of 194
MSDS

SF-THIN
Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: SF-THIN, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Silicon Fluorine Base Thinner
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to light yellow liquid


Odor: Light odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.25-1.7
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 244 of 194
MSDS

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in
Section 8.
Spills: Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may
be used to avoid dust dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use
adequate ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times
the exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be
worn up to 50 times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the
appropriate regulatory agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or
instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-
supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect workers in
oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical
goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 245 of 194
MSDS

Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the
dust may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using laboratory
animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving repeated
massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have been
the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a
permitted waste management facility.
Section 14. Transport Information
POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 246 of 194
MSDS

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best
information currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 247 of 194
MSDS

Silicate-K

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Silicate Potassium silicon, mud additive.


Chemical Name: P Potassium silicon
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Not Available
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Light color liquid


Odor: odorless
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.45g/cm3
pH: 11.8
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Not Available
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with plenty of fresh water at least 5 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek
medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation or adverse symptoms
develop, seek medical attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 248 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Inflammable
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam water or carbon dioxide (CO2),
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid spray.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing.

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0.
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache.
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product..
Eye Contact: Causes irritation, redness, and pain.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 249 of 194
MSDS

laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient No
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 250 of 194
MSDS

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 251 of 194
MSDS

NaBr

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms:Sodium Bromide,
Chemical Name: NaBr
Molecular Weight: 102.9
Chemical Formula: NaBr

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: NaBr
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >98%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Fine crystal


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Complete
Specific Gravity: 2.16
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Sublimes @ 1500 deg C
Melting Point: 773 deg C
Vapor Density (Air=1): 1.0 @ 865C (1589F)
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If large amounts were swallowed, give water to drink and get medical advice.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 252 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 253 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause
gastric disturbances and electrolytic imbalance.
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation.
Eye Contact: Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Chronic Exposure: Effects may be delayed. Laboratory experiments have resulted in mutagenic
effects.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen chloride, chlorine, carbon monoxide, irritating and
toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of potassium.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Moisture, bromine trifluoride, sulfuric acid permanganates, strong oxidizing
agents, strong acids.
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, exposure to moist air or
water.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient NaBr
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 254 of 194
MSDS

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 255 of 194
MSDS

PW-HR

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-HR, mud additive


Chemical Name: Quick Drilling Agent
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Buff emulsion


Odor: light
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9-1.0
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 256 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. If involved in a fire, can emit toxic
fumes and irritating and corrosive gases.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 257 of 194
MSDS

Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: May produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 258 of 194
MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 259 of 194
MSDS

HDL-Ⅱ

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Chemical LCM , mud additive LCM agent


Chemical Name: Not available.
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Mixed fibers, powder


CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Brown, white particles and fibers solid mixing


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.1
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 260 of 194
MSDS

Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established


UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Carbon oxides and various hydrocarbons formed when burned.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Not normally required
Eye Protection:
Protect with eye goggle when mixing into mud

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 261 of 194
MSDS

Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 1
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May cause discomfort
Eye Contact: Dust may produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: Not Available

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Mixed fibers, flakes
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 262 of 194
MSDS

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 263 of 194
MSDS

PW-SC

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PW-SC, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Proprietary
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black powder


Odor: No odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.37
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 264 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 265 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 266 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 267 of 194
MSDS

PSC-1

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: PSC-1, mud additive.


Chemical Name: Sulphonated Chrome
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Black powder


Odor: No odor
Solubility: soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.37
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 268 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: .Not considered to be a fire and explosion material.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Use neoprene or nitrile rubber gloves and boot Use full-body long-sleeved garments.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 269 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: Non-irritating to mucous membranes, however, breathing high concentrations of the dust
may cause mechanical irritation of the nose, throat, and upper respiratory tract.
Ingestion: May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: Dust may produce mechanical irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans. Sarcomas were exhibited at injection sites of animals receiving
repeated massive subcutaneous injections of aqueous solutions of the material. The effects may have
been the result of local trauma.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Available
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not Available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 270 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 271 of 194
MSDS

MCR-1

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: Enzyme, MCR-1, mud additive


Chemical Name: Enzyme
Molecular Weight: Not Available
Chemical Formula: Not Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: Mixture
Hazardous: Not Available

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: Buff emulsion


Odor: light
Solubility: Complete soluble in water
Specific Gravity: 0.9-1.0
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: Negligible
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: Remove from exposure. If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Ingestion: If illness or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention.
Skin: Wash skin with soap and water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical attention
Eye: Flush eyes with running water. If irritation or adverse symptoms develop, seek medical
attention
Chronic: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 272 of 194
MSDS

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard. If involved in a fire, can emit toxic
fumes and irritating and corrosive gases.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Dry chemical, foam or carbon dioxide (CO2), water spray or fog
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust. Avoid
contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50
times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles when mixing this substance. Maintain eye wash
fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 273 of 194
MSDS

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 0
Flammability Rating: 0
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 0 - None
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Storage Color Code: Not Available
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: High vapor concentrations may cause headache, dizziness, nausea and unconsciousness.
May cause mild mucous membrane irritation of nose and throat
Ingestion: Passes through relatively inert. May cause some gastrointestinal upset.
Skin Contact: May produce slight irritation with prolonged contact with moistened product.
Eye Contact: May produce Slight irritation.
Chronic Exposure: No adverse effects have been noted in chronic feeding studies using
laboratory animals and humans.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: Not Established
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Not available
Conditions to Avoid: Not Applicable

Section 11. Toxicological Information

No information available

Cancer Lists:
NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient Proprietary
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 274 of 194
MSDS

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted waste
management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 275 of 194
MSDS

NaCLO

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: NaCLO
Chemical Name: Oxidization
Molecular Weight: 74.44
Chemical Formula: NaCLO

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: NaCLO
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >95%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Soluble
Specific Gravity: 2.400 @ 65.00 F
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh
air. Seek immediate medical attention; keep person warm and quiet. If person is not breathing, begin
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Vomiting will cause further damage to the mouth and throat. If
individual is conscious and alert, immediately rinsing mouth with water and give milk or water to

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 276 of 194
MSDS

drink. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.


Skin: Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with large amounts of water. If skin is
damaged, seek immediate medical attention. If skin is not damaged and symptoms persist, seek
medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. If symptoms develop as a result of vapor exposure, immediately move individual
away from exposure and into fresh air before flushing as recommended above Get medical attention if
irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 277 of 194
MSDS

times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: This material is a dust.
Ingestion: Swallowing this material may be harmful or fatal. Symptoms may include severe stomach
and intestinal irritation (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), abdominal pain, and vomiting of blood.
Swallowing this material may cause burns and destroy tissue in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract.
Low blood pressure and shock may occur as a result of severe tissue injury.
Skin Contact: Can cause severe skin irritation. Symptoms may include redness and burning of
skin, and other skin damage.
Eye Contact: Can cause permanent eye injury. Symptoms include stinging, tearing, redness, and
swelling of eyes. Can injure the cornea and cause blindness.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: No information found.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Avoid contact with strong mineral acids, water
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatibles, moisture.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 278 of 194
MSDS

NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient NaCLO
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 279 of 194
MSDS

AL-C

Section 1. Product Identification

Synonyms: AL-C
Chemical Name: No-organic flocculants
Molecular Weight: No Available
Chemical Formula: No Available

Section 2. Composition/Information on Ingredients

Ingredient: Proprietary
CAS No: Not Available
Percent: >95%
Hazardous: Yes

Section 3. Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance: White powder


Odor: Odorless
Solubility: Soluble
Specific Gravity: 2.400 @ 65.00 F
pH: Not Available
% Volatiles by volume @ 20c: 0
Boiling Point: Not Available
Melting Point: Not Available
Vapor Density (Air=1): Not Available
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): Not Available
Evaporation Rate: Not Available

Section 4. First Aid Measures

Inhalation: If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh
air. Seek immediate medical attention; keep person warm and quiet. If person is not breathing, begin
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen.
Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. Vomiting will cause further damage to the mouth and throat. If
individual is conscious and alert, immediately rinsing mouth with water and give milk or water to

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 280 of 194
MSDS

drink. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.


Skin: Remove contaminated clothing. Flush exposed area with large amounts of water. If skin is
damaged, seek immediate medical attention. If skin is not damaged and symptoms persist, seek
medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
Eye: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. If symptoms develop as a result of vapor exposure, immediately move individual
away from exposure and into fresh air before flushing as recommended above Get medical attention if
irritation persists.

Chronic: Not Available

Section 5. Fire Fighting Measures

Flash Point (Method Used): Not Applicable


Flammable Limits (% by Volume in Air): LEL - Not Established
UEL - Not Established
Fire & Explosion: Not considered to be a fire and explosion hazard.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use any means suitable for extinguishing surrounding fire.
Special Information: Evacuate area of all unnecessary

Section 6. Accidental Release Measures

Ventilate area of leak or spill. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Spills :

Sweep up and containerize for reclamation or disposal. Vacuuming or wet sweeping may be used to avoid dust

dispersal. Small amounts of residue may be flushed to sewer with plenty of water.

Section 7. Handle and Storage

Protect from physical damage. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area away from sources of heat,
moisture and incompatibilities. Handle with care and do not open toughly in order to avoid dust.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Avoid breathing vapors mist, fume or dust

Section 8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection

Ventilation System:
In general, dilution ventilation is a satisfactory health hazard control for this substance. Use adequate
ventilation to control exposures below recommended exposure limits
Respirators
If the exposure limit is exceeded, a half-face dust/mist respirator may be worn for up to ten times the
exposure limit or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory agency or
respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. A full-face piece dust/mist respirator may be worn up to 50

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 281 of 194
MSDS

times the exposure limit, or the maximum use concentration specified by the appropriate regulatory
agency, or respirator supplier, whichever is lowest. For emergencies or instances where the exposure
levels are not known, use a full-face piece positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-
purifying respirators do not protect workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves and clean body-covering clothing.
Eye Protection: Use chemical goggles. For splash protection, use face shield with chemical goggles.

Section 9. Hazards Identification

Avoid unnecessary exposure to the chemical substance and ensure prompt removal from skin, eyes
and clothing.
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 0 - None
Reactivity Rating: 0 - None
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT
Storage Color Code: Orange (General Storage)
Protective Equipment: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; VENT HOOD; PROPER GLOVES
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation: This material is a dust.
Ingestion: Swallowing this material may be harmful or fatal. Symptoms may include severe stomach
and intestinal irritation (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), abdominal pain, and vomiting of blood.
Swallowing this material may cause burns and destroy tissue in the mouth, throat, and digestive tract.
Low blood pressure and shock may occur as a result of severe tissue injury.
Skin Contact: Can cause severe skin irritation. Symptoms may include redness and burning of
skin, and other skin damage.
Eye Contact: Can cause permanent eye injury. Symptoms include stinging, tearing, redness, and
swelling of eyes. Can injure the cornea and cause blindness.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.

Section 10. Stability and Reactivity

Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage.


Hazardous Decomposition Products: No information found.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Avoid contact with strong mineral acids, water
Conditions to Avoid: Incompatibles, moisture.

Section 11. Toxicological Information

Cancer Lists:

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 282 of 194
MSDS

NTP Carcinogen
Ingredient NaCLO
Known No
Anticipated No
IARC Category None

Section 12. Ecological Information

Environmental Fate: No information found.


Environmental Toxicity: Not Available

Section 13. Disposal Considerations

Waste Disposal (Insure Conformity with all Applicable Disposal Regulations): Manage in a permitted
waste management facility.

Section 14. Transport Information

No information available.

Section 15. Regulatory Information

No information available.

Section 16. Other Information

Product Usage: Oil well Drilling.

NOTE: The information only concerns the product listed above and represents the best information
currently available to us.

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 283 of 194
MSDS

POWER PETROLEUM INTERNATIONAL CO., LIMITED FORM T8, page 284 of 194

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