H12-311 HCIA_WLAN

День 1
The distance between two channels' Center frequency is equal to or less than 25 MHZ, it exists
overlap between channels, which will cause some interference, so when channel planning in the
adjacent area, in order to avoid the adjacent frequency interference, the same channel is not allowed to
use.
False

A 10 layer building need to cover the WLAN signal, as for the floor block, WLAN signal
frequency of 5 or 6 layers can be set to 6 channel at the same time.
False

There are four wireless STA. Which workstation occupy the channel preferentially according to
the following backoff time parameters?
4

Which is the following statement is correct about the introduction of WLAN frequency
planning?
2.4 GHz general use 1,6,11 three non-overlapping channels for coverage

What is the name of the first radio communication network based on packet technology?
ALOHAnet

A company wants to deploy WLAN. The company has purchased a number of wireless AP that
support 802.11n. When the WLAN is deployed, only 802.11n-enabled wireless clients can connect to
the company's WLAN.
False

Which of the following options is the maximum rate supported by the 802.11g protocol?
54 Mbps

802.11n is faster than 802.11g, what are the main reasons? (Multiple choice)
 More spatial streams
 Wider channel
 Shorter GI
 Higher coding ratio
 More subcarriers

When a data frame is sent and confirmed, what is the time interval to wait before the next data
frame is sent?
DIFS

Which of the following protocol is set by IEEE 802.11 standard?

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 802.11a/b/g/n
 802.11i
 802.11s

Three APs are deployed on the first floor of a building. The channels from left to right are 1, 6,
and 11, respectively. The channels of the three APs deployed on the second floor should be divided
into () from left to right.
6 _ 11 _ 1

The standard of 802.11n use double band (2.4GHz and 5GHz), the maximum theoretical
transmission rate can reach to 300Mbps, actual test rate can reach more than 100Mbps.
False

What kind of technology is implemented by the 802.11a protocol?

OFDM

How much Mbps is the maximum rate supported by the original 802.11 protocol?
2

Which of the following standards organization for the WLAN device is certified to achieve
interoperability of WLAN technology?
WiFi Alliance

Which is the longest interval of 802.11 interframe?

DIFS

What is the range of working frequency specified by China in the 2.4 GHz band?
2.4 GHz - 2.4835 GHz

In WLAN, the AP has been always working in a half-duplex state.

True

Which of the following is wireless LAN standards originally formulated by IEEE?

IEEE 802.11

What technology does 802.11n support for antenna multiplexing?

MIMO

Because the maximum support rate of 802.11a is the same as 802.11g, so the protocol of
802.11a is backwards compatible with 802.11g protocol.
False

Which of the following options belong to the differences between 802.11b/g protocol?
 Different capacity
 Two protocols use different technology
 3

 Support different data rates

How many subcarriers can 802.11a use to transmit data in 20 MHz mode?
48

What kind of technology belongs to Wireless MAN in the folllowing?

WiMAX

In 1999, the IEEE 802.11a standard was developed. The standard specifies that the WLAN
operating frequency band is 5.15~5.825GHz, and the data transmission rate reaches 11Mbps.
False

Which the following content are included in 802.11n MAC layer technology improvement?
 MIMO Technology
 Beamforming

According to the different parameters of the control signal, what can be divided into by
modulation mode?
 AM
 FM
 PM

In the 802.11 frame, what is the interframe interval between RTS and CTS?
SIFS

If one AP of 802.11n support 2 * 2 MIMO technology, the theoretical rate of this AP is?
300 Mbps

What is the transmission medium of WLAN?

Radio waves

Which of the following is included in the CSMA/CA mechanism in 802.11 WLAN?

 Carrier sensing
 Multiple access
 Conflict avoidance

How much bandwidth is each 802.11g frequency band channel?

20 MHz

Which channels are not overlapped with each other in 802.11b protocol?
 1
 6
 11
 4

Which of the following are common sources of WLAN interference?

 Microwave oven
 Cordless phone
 Bluetooth transmission equipment

Unlike the 802.11a/b/g standard, the 802.11n protocol is a dual-band mode of operation
(supporting two operating bands of 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz).
True

How many channels can the 2.4 GHz band be divided into?
14

Which of the following transfer rates is not supported by 802.11g?

65 Mbps

What is the radio physical layer technology used by 802.11ac?

OFDM

What is available of the following that support the 802.11 standard of 5G frequency band?
 802.11a
 802.11n
 802.11ac

День 2
Which of the following wireless frames belong to the control frame?
 RTS.
 CTS.
 PS-Poll.

What are the conditions for roaming switching triggers generally?

 Set the signal strength ratio between the current AP and the neighbor AP, and switch to
the threshold.
 Check the packet loss rate and start switching when the packet loss rate reaches a certain
value.

Which of the following are PoE's power supply standards?

 IEEE 802.3af.
 IEEE 802.3at.

If an AP has been added offline, the AP can go online directly without authentication.
True

Which of the following description is wrong about CAPWAP protocol?

Transmission protocol between Fit AP and wireless client.
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In the WLAN configuration, how many types that related to VLAN?

 Manage VLAN.
 Service VLAN.
 User VLAN.

What is the maximum number and the minimum number of AP that can be managed by the
ACU2 board of the Huawei plug-in controller?
2048, 128

Which type of message is used in the 802.11 frame for the terminal to receive data packets in
the power saving mode?
PS-Poll.

BSS is called the Basic Service Set, BSS can be divided into Independent BSS and
Infrastructure BSS two kinds 。
True

Connected by multiple AP and network infrastructure mode of distributed system, also known
as ().
Extended Service Set.

About the networking mode, which description is true?

If the ability of AC processing the data is weak, it is recommended to use hanging by L3
networking.

When not loading license, waht is the number of APs that AC6605 default support?
0

What is the area covered by a single AP called?

BSA

In the WLAN, ACK frame belongs to what type of frame?

Control Frame.

MIMO antenna configuration is usually expressed as "M * N", what M and N each means?
 M means the number of transmitting antennas.
 N means the number of receiving antennas.

The eSight network management system is Huawei's dedicated network management platform,
so you can only manage Huawei's own devices.
False
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On a small WLAN network, two Fit AP, AP1 and AP2 are deployed. Now AP1 releases two
signals, Huawei and HUAWEI. AP2 releases two signals, Huawei and admin, and asks for how many
SSID and BSSID in the network?
3, 4

Which of the following description about Fit AP is correct?

Fit AP cannot be used alone and must be used with the wireless controller.

 In the following Huawei AP, which can support 802.11ac?

 AP7050DE
 AP9132DN

What is the default authentication mode supported by AC?

mac-auth

If AP wants to get the IP adress of AC through NS Server, the first thing is to get the IP address
of their own IP address, the DHCP Server and DNS.
True

What are the ways for APs to automatically discover ACs?

 Through the DHCP server mode.
 Through the DNS server mode.
 Broadcast access.

CAPWAP is a public agreement, so Huawei AC can be used with AP from other

manufacturers.
False

The equipment manufacturer can usually be judged according to ( ).

MAC address.

In the 802.11 frame, which is responsible for supervision, mainly used to join or exit the
wireless network, and which is the transfer of the connection between the base stations?
Management frame.

In terms of PoE, AP belong to which?

PD

In the wireless network deployment scenario, when the AC is configured as "Layer 3

Networking + by hang Mode + Direct Forwarding", where can the wireless user's gateway be located?
 Convergence layer on the Layer 3 switch.
 On the one-arm router.

IEEE is the standards organization responsible for United States radio frequency use.
False
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802.11 has three frame types, what are they?

 Data frame.
 Control frame.
 Management frame.

About the two standards of PoE, which following statement is correct?

 802.at support four power levels.
 802.at is also called PoE+, can be compatible with 802.af device.

The port number of the data packet on the AC side of the CAPWAP tunnel is 5246, and the
port number of the control packet is 5247.
False

What are the main contents of the CAPWAP protocol?

 AP automatic discovery of AC and state machine operation and maintenance of AP&AC.
 AC manages the AP and delivers the service configuration.
 STA data encapsulates the CAPWAP tunnel for forwarding.

What does the roaming of the terminal in different VLANs belong to?
Layer3 roaming.

What series of switches of Huawei can the Huawei plug-in controller ACU2 board apply for?
 S12700 series switches.
 S9700 series switches.
 S7700 series switches.

When the AC is a bypass networking, if the data is directly forwarded, the data stream ( ) AC;
if the data is in tunnel forwarding mode, the data stream ( ) AC.
not pass through, pass through

CAPWAP protocol is proposed by which of the following standards organizations?

IETF

About the statements of SSID, which of the following is wrong?

A number of SSID can be configured on one AP without limit.

If the forwarding mode of an enterprise wireless network is direct forwarding, the Fit AP can
convert the 802.11 data packet into an Ethernet packet, and then encapsulate the packet into a
CAPWAP encapsulation and transmit the data packet to the AC through the CAPWAP tunnel.
False

Regarding the networking architecture of AC+Fit AP, which of the following description is
wrong?
 8

Management of APs and users must be implemented through the network management
system.

If the AP work is in infrastructure mode, then currently, AP working condition is full-duplex

mode.
False

День 3
Which of the following description for PSK authentication is correct?
 PSK authentication need to configure the same pre-shared key in the wireless client and
equipment client.
 WPA and WPA2 are both support PSK authentication.
 PSK authentication is through 4-way handshake Key negotiation to verify the legitimacy
of the STA side Key

Which of the following statements are correct?

 When the user is in the process of web authentication, which is after obtaining IP address
successfully, triggered by the user's HTTP message; at this time, forced to redirect to the
portal server, carries on the authentication process.
 WPA2 adopted authentication of 802.1X.

If an AP has been added offline, the AP can go online directly without authentication.
True

The two bands of an AP that implements spectrum navigation must use the same SSID and
security policy.
True

In the frame of 802.11, which Address bits represent the frame Address at the receiving end?
Address 1

In the 802.11 frame, what is the value used to record the network allocation vector (NAV)?
Duration

Which of the following descriptions about the service VLAN are correct?
 Mainly responsible for transmitting data when WLAN users access the Internet.
 Service VLAN under the VAP template

Among the following options, what are the reasons why the AP can't be online?
 The configuration of the DHCP address pool is incorrect, which cause the AP cannot
obtain an address.
 AP uses static discovery, but the IP configuration of the AC is incorrect.
 The version of the AP is inconsistent with the version of the AC.
 9

When configuring a WLAN network, which template should the domain management template
be bound to?
vap-profile

In the 802.1 X protocol, you must have () to complete the user authentication and authorization.
 client
 authenticator
 authentication server

For a wireless network with WPA2 PSK authentication and SSID broadcast, the user can
double-click on the SSID and enter the correct username and password to access the network.
False

Upgrading AP through FTP Mode need to ensure the servers of AP and FTP can communicate,
and the upgraded software of AP is in the root of FTP.
True

Which of the following commands can be configured to enter the WLAN view?
[AC6605] wlan

Wireless NICs that only support TKIP can be upgraded via drivers to support AES encryption.
True

What are the processes for access of WLAN users?

 Scan to find surrounding wireless services.
 Authentication.
 Association.

Which of the following description is correct about shared key authentication?

 After using shared key authentication, WEP encryption must be used.
 Shared key requires the user and AP to use the same shared key.
 For Fit AP, the shared key is preset in the AC.
 The disadvantage of shared key is that it is not scalable and not very secure.

How to deal with the mismatch of AP and AC in the project implementation?

Upgrade version and make it match with each other.

In the following options, which one the signal scan tool inderer cannot scan?
Power

Which of the following commands can be used to view the AP running system version?
 display ap run-info ap-id x (x is the ID number of the AP)
 display ap version all
 10

Which of the following is the command to restart the AC6605?

<AC6605> reboot

Which of the following statements are correct?

 When the user obtains the IP address successfully, the user triggers the HTTP packet of
the user. In this case, the user is forced to redirect to the portal server to perform the
authentication process.
 WPA2 uses 802.1X authentication.
 WAPI is China's wireless LAN national standard system.

Which algorithm is used for CCMP encryption?

AES

For AC6605, which of the following command can be used to view the AP online?
<AC6605> display ap all

The correct description of WEP encryption is ().

 WEP encryption uses a stream encryption algorithm.
 WEP encryption joined the IV to destroy key regularity.
 WEP encryption allows devices to store the four keys at the same time.

WEP encryption' data algorithm using which algorithm?

RC4

In the Fit AP network, which of the following authentication methods does not require AC to
participate during the authentication process?
Shared key authentication.

During the implementation of the project, the engineer A deployed a large number of APs.
After the configuration was completed, it was found that all APs could not go online and asked the
engineer B for help. After the engineer B found that the engineer A did not configure the AC source
address, which of the following commands can be quickly located if AC configure the AC source
address?
display capwap configuration

What is the security policy based on user authentication that is currently widely used in
enterprise networks?
 WPA1 802.1X+TKIP/CCMP.
 WPA2 802.1X+TKIP/CCMP.

If the wireless client wants to connect to the WLAN through the AP, then through what is it
connected to the wireless network?
SSID
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Which is not the basic configuration of Huawei wireless controller function?

Configure WMM.

What is the China WLAN security mandatory standard?

WAPI

Wireless client passive scanning is obtained by receiving what frames to get the wireless
network information around?
Beacon frame.

What is the parameter used in the 802.11 frame to check the integrity of the received frame?
FCS

In the process of the Fit AP discovering the AC, the first step is for the AP to check whether
there is a list of pre-configured static AC IP addresses.
True

Which of the following statement about ap-group is correct?

 AP in the same ap-group can perform SSID configuration uniformly.
 If you do not configure, all APs belong to ap-group default by default.
 APs in the same ap-group can call the same security policy uniformly.

In TKIP encryption, which bit is the length of IV vector?

48

Which of the following options that can be configured under the VAP template?
 Can bind a security template.
 Can configure service-vlan.
 Can configure the forwarding mode as direct-forward or tunnel-forward.

What are the upgrade modes of Huawei Wireless AP?

 ac-mode.
 ftp-mode.
 sftp-mode.

День 4
Which of the following cannot be used by Huawei AC6005 for configuration?
LLDP

Use the display ap all command on the Huawei AC. what can you not view?
AP channel.

Which command is used by Huawei AC to view information about online access users?
display access-user
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Which of the following ways can Huawei AP provide power?

 Powered by AC adapter.
 Powering with PoE power supply module.
 Powered by PoE switch that complies with 802.3af/820.3at standard.

When deploy AP on several floors of a building, which of the following factors are needed to
pay attention to?
 The material of the wall.
 Other interfering signals.
 Unified planning channel.

Which of the following commands can view the current AP license resource usage?
display license resource usage

What are the diagnostic commands commonly used in WLAN networks?

 Ping
 Display
 Trace

What factors of the following will lead to users can not search wireless network signal?
 User wireless network card do not start or wireless network card hardware switch is not
open.
 Wireless network card driver anomalies.

When the coverage area is more and more severe in the channel 1 of the 2.4 GHz band,
adjusting the device to channel 3 can effectively reduce interference.
False

What are the reasons why users may not be able to connect to the WLAN properly?
 Weak wireless signal.
 AP has too many connected users.
 There are many sources of signal interference around.

After the wireless user connects to the wireless signal point, the IP address cannot be obtained.
What are the possible reasons?
 DHCP server is not configured in the VLAN where the user is located.
 The wrong service vlan is configured.

Various pipes, metal keel and aluminum pinch in the ceilings will bring a greater impact on the
actual effects of signal coverage.
True

What are the common causes for AP can't get IP address?

 The configuration of address pool is not correct.
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 Address pool use up.

 Intermediate network problem.

In the 802.11 frame, what is the value of To DS and From DS respectively when the wireless
station sends a signal to the wireless AP?
1, 0

Huawei AP can also implement AP-based load balancing in Fat AP mode.

False

If the terminal supports both 5 GHz and 2.4 GHz functions at the same time, the AP can be
configured to control such terminals to preferentially access 5 GHz.
True

Metal items have great influence on the attenuation of wireless signal, the AP or antenna should
avoid to place behind the metal ceiling, etc.
True

Which of the following options does belong to the EDCA parameters?

 AIFSN.
 TXOPLimit.

Engineer A deployed a large number of AP during the project implementation process. It was
found that there were only 16 AP on AP, and it was not fixed 16. The following reasons which is
correct?
License number reaches the upper limit.

In the WLAN high-density scenario, which of the following problems may occur without load
balancing?
 Increase the equipment burden of a single AP.
 Increase the risk of network congestion.
 Reduce network tolerance.

For AC6605, which of the following command can be used to view the AP online?
display ap all

The 802.11 physical layer standard defines some common operations of the wireless network at
the physical layer, such as QoS, security, and roaming.
False

Engineer A used many utilize used equipment APs during the project rectification process. It
was found that some APs could go online, and some APs could not go online. Which of the following
descriptions are correct?
 AP authentication mode is mac-auth. Since the batch AP is utilize used equipment AP, the
AP that can go online may have been online online on this AC.
 14

 AP authentication method is sn-auth. Since the batch AP is utilize used equipment AP,
the AP that can go online may have been online online on this AC.
 AP authentication mode is no-auth. If the AP is not online, it is likely that the AP itself is
faulty.

What are the common troubleshooting methods in WLAN networks?

 Block troubleshooting method
 Segmentation troubleshooting method
 Replacement troubleshooting method

The coverage area size of AP is controlled by which way?

 Adjust the Angle of AP antenna.
 Adjust the transmission power of AP.

Among the following options, what are the reasons why the AP can't be online?
 The configuration of the DHCP address pool is incorrect, which cause the AP cannot
obtain an address.
 AP uses static discovery, but the IP configuration of the AC is incorrect.
 The version of the AP is inconsistent with the version of the AC.

Which of the following obstacles have the largest loss on the wireless signal?
200 mm concrete wall.

The radio subscriber with the same user VLAN and the same SSID can both access the
Internet, but they can not visit each other, what is the proper reason that causes this situation?
A traffic profile configured with user isolation is invoked in the AP template to prevent
mutual access between users.

Which of the following materials does the WLAN signal pass have less penetration loss?
 Gypsum board.
 Glass window (colorless).