FABRIC ADHESIVE

[EIRI/EDPR/1889] J.C.762

INTRODUCTION
Fabric adhesives can be liquid white glues like polyvinyl acetate (PVA) types. A
variety of products cover lightweight to heavyweight fabric bonding, so it is
important to get the correct product to match the hand or drape of your project.
Some versions are safe for washing and dry cleaning, but it’s important to read
the glue’s label first.

There is an expanded selection of nonwoven tapes and fusing adhesives in rolled

good form, which range from highly flexible to stiff for fabric and leather projects
and garment construction. These can be found in sewing and fabric stores and
can bond permanently without bleed through for a very durable craft.

FABRIC GLUE is a high performance adhesive formulated to create a permanent

bond to fabrics! It's a non-toxic, non-stainable, washable, flexible adhesive and
dries clear! So just start creating new fabric design ideas and leave the rest of the
job to be completed towards FAST FABRIC GLUE!

Features & Benefits :

• Used for sticking decorative accessories on fabric

• A drop of glue is all that is required for sticking
• Excellent dimensional stability
• Good Finish
• Non toxic Conforms En 41-3 norms

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An adhesive is any substance applied to the surfaces of materials that binds them
together and resists separation. The term "adhesive" may be used interchangeably
with glue, cement, mucilage, or paste. Adjectives may be used in conjunction with
the word “adhesive” to describe properties based on the substance's physical or
chemical form, the type of materials joined, or conditions under which it is
applied.

The use of adhesives offers many advantages over binding techniques such as
sewing, mechanical fastening, thermal bonding, etc. These include the ability to
bind different materials together, to distribute stress more efficiently across the
joint, the cost effectiveness of an easily mechanized process, an improvement in
aesthetic design, and increased design flexibility. Disadvantages of adhesive use
include decreased stability at high temperatures, relative weakness in bonding
large objects with a small bonding surface area, and greater difficulty in
separating objects during testing. Adhesives are typically organized by the method
of adhesion. These are then organized into reactive and non-reactive a adhesive,
which refers to whether the adhesive chemically reacts in order to harden.
Alternatively they can be organized by whether the raw stock is of natural or
synthetic origin, or by their starting physical phase.

Drying adhesives

Are two types of adhesives that harden by drying: solvent based adhesives and
polymer dispersion adhesives, also known as emulsion adhesives. Solvent based
adhesives are a mixture of ingredients (typically polymers) dissolved in a solvent.
White glue, contact adhesives and rubber cements are members of the drying
adhesive family. As the solvent evaporates, the adhesive hardens. Depending on
the chemical composition of the adhesive, they will adhere to different materials to
greater or lesser degrees.

Polymer dispersion adhesives are milky-white dispersions often based on polyvinyl

acetate (PVAc) are used extensively in the woodworking and packaging industries.
They are also used with fabrics and fabric-based components.

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 CONTENTS

INTRODUCTION
USES & APPLICATION
PROPERTIES & CHARACTERISTICS
APPLICATION METHOD TO USE FABRIC ADHESIVE
MARKET SURVEY
PRODUCTION, INSTALLED CAPACITY & CAPACITY UTILIZATION
OF FABRIC ADHESIVE
APPERENT CONSUMPTION OF FABRIC ADHESIVE
ESTIMATED DEMAND
DEMAND SUPPLY GAP
PRESENT MANUFACTURERS OF FABRIC GLUE
OVERVIEW OF TEXTILE INDUSTRY
GOVERNMENT POLICES & INCENTIVES FOR TEXTILE INDUSTRIES
DETAILS OF FABRIC ADHESIVES
TECHNICAL DATA SHEET FOR FABRIC ADHESIVE
REQUIREMENT OF A GOOD ADHESIVE
THEORY OF ADHESION
RAW MATERIALS
FORMULATION AND PROCESS OF FABRIC ADHESIVE (COLD PROCESS)
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
FORMULATION OF FABRIC ADHESIVE
MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF FABRIC ADHESIVE
PROCESS FLOW DIAGRAM
PLANT LAYOUT
PRINCIPLES OF PLANT LAYOUT
PLANT LOCATION FACTORS
EXPLANATION OF TERMS USED IN THE PROJECT REPORT
SUPPLIERS OF PLANT & MACHINERIES
SUPPLIERS OF RAW MATERIALS

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APPENDIX – A:

1. COST OF PLANT ECONOMICS

2. LAND & BUILDING
3. PLANT AND MACHINERY
4. FIXED CAPITAL INVESTMENT
5. RAW MATERIAL
6. SALARY AND WAGES
7. UTILITIES AND OVERHEADS
8. TOTAL WORKING CAPITAL
9. COST OF PRODUCTION
10. PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS
11. BREAK EVEN POINT
12. RESOURCES OF FINANCE
13. INTEREST CHART
14. DEPRECIATION CHART
15. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
16. PROJECTED BALANCE SHEET

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 COST ESTIMATION

Plant Capacity 750 Kg./Day

Land & Building (500 sq.mt.) Rs. 59 Lac
Plant & Machinery Rs. 23 Lac
Working Capital for 1 Month Rs. 16 Lac
Total Capital Investment Rs. 1.02 Cr
Rate of Return 29%
Break Even Point 58%

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