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1 Basic Knowledge Part I 2020 2021
1 Basic Knowledge Part I 2020 2021
2. Oscilloscope description/functionality
4. Impedances measurement
Lab support:
http://ham.elcom.pub.ro/metc/engleza.htm
1. Basic knowledge
1. Basic Knowledge
GENERAL CONCEPTS
- frequency:
marked f
measurement unit: Hertz (Hz) [NOT s-1!!!]
- period:
marked T
measurement unit: seconds (s. or sec.)
dependency on f:
1
T=
f
dependency on ω:
2π 2π
ω = 2πf = T =
T ω
Measurements for Electronics and Telecommunications
GENERAL CONCEPTS
- amplitude:
marked A (amplitude) or U (voltage)
measurement unit: Volt (V).
- power:
marked P
measurement unit: Watt (W)
dependency on amplitude: A2
P=
R
Measurements for Electronics and Telecommunications
GENERAL CONCEPTS
- capacitor (condenser):
marked C
measurement unit: Farad (F)
- inductance:
marked L
measurement unit: Henry (H)
Measurements for Electronics and Telecommunications
GENERAL CONCEPTS
- Ohm’s law:
U in − U o
I=
R
Example:
A circuit with one resistor is supplied from a voltage source with
Uin=2V. Knowing that R=0.5kΩ:
a) compute the value of the electrical current through the resistor if
U0=1V; b) find U0 if the electrical current through the resistor is I=1mA.
Measurements for Electronics and Telecommunications
GENERAL CONCEPTS
3. A capacitor has the real value C=100nF. Transform this value in mF,
μF and pF.
4. If a coil has the real value L=10mH, what is the value of the coil in
μH and nH?