Nama : Kemal S.

Kelas : XII IPS 3

Pelajaran : Basing Lintas Minat

ESSAY A

1. Which one is true according to paragraph 3?

Answer : Old Cars don’t use seat belts
2. What is the function of seat belts?
Answer : The use of seat belts has been proven to reduce the risk of injury or death in
an accident.
3. Who considered a seat belt as an unimportant part?
Answer : The designer of old cars
4. “… that they are completely safe.” (Paragraph 3)
Answer : the drivers wearing the seat belt will think
5. What is the goal of the text?
Answer : To make drivers aware that seat belts are very important for safety

6. What is the generic structure of the text?

 Thesis
 Arguments
 Conclusion
7. What is the main idea of each paraghraph?
Answer :
Paragraph 1.
Nowadays, the police have been applying the new regulation concerning the use of
seat belts
Paragraph 2.
The use of seat belts has been proven to reduce the risk of injury or death in an
accident.
Paragraph 3
Unfortunately, many cars, especially the old ones, don’t have seat belts
Paragraph 4
The seat belt is only one of the ways to reduce the risk of car accidents.
8. What is the conclusion of the text?
Answer: The seat belt is only one of the ways to reduce the risk of car accidents. It
doesn’t mean that we are completely safe. In short, our safety depends on ourselves.
9. What is the title of the text?
Answer : Seat Belts
10. What do you know about this text?
Answer : The reason Why we should wear Seat belt when we drive a car
11. Translate this text!
Answer :
Saat ini, polisi telah menerapkan peraturan baru tentang penggunaan sabuk pengaman.
Di negara-negara Eropa, peraturan ini telah diterapkan sejak lama. Namun, peraturan
baru ini menjadi kontroversial dan merupakan topik yang menarik untuk dibahas.
Inilah beberapa argumennya

Penggunaan sabuk pengaman telah terbukti mengurangi risiko cedera atau kematian
dalam suatu kecelakaan. Sabuk pengaman telah menjadi komponen standar dalam
mobil. Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar kecelakaan mobil akan
menyebabkan cedera pada kepala. Seringkali, pengemudi atau penumpang yang
mengemudi tanpa sabuk pengaman mati karena hal ini. Dengan mengenakan sabuk
pengaman, cedera tidak akan terjadi karena sabuk menahan tubuh kita di kursi mobil
saat kecelakaan terjadi.

Sayangnya, banyak mobil, terutama yang lama, tidak memiliki sabuk pengaman. Ini
karena kondisi lalu lintas di masa lalu tidak seperti kondisi lalu lintas terbaru.
Perancang mobil tua tidak menganggap sabuk pengaman sebagai bagian penting.
Selain itu, pengemudi yang memakai sabuk pengaman akan berpikir bahwa mereka
benar-benar aman, sehingga mereka dapat mengemudi dengan sembarangan. Mereka
memang aman, tetapi bagaimana dengan keselamatan orang lain?

Sabuk pengaman hanyalah salah satu cara untuk mengurangi risiko kecelakaan mobil.
Itu tidak berarti bahwa kita sepenuhnya aman. Singkatnya, keamanan kita tergantung
pada diri kita sendiri.
 12. What is the characteristic of the text?
 Using relational process
 Using Internal Conjunction
 Using simple present tense
 Using Word that link argument

13. What are the arguments of the text?

The use of seat belts has been proven to reduce the risk of injury or death in an
accident. Seat belt has become a standard component in cars. The research shows that
most car accident will cause an injury to the head. Frequently, drivers or the
passengers driving without seat belts die because of this. By wearing the seat belts,
the injury will not happen since belts restrain our body on the car seat when the
accident happens.

Unfortunately, many cars, especially the old ones, don’t have seat belts. This is
because the traffic conditions in the past were unlike the recent traffic conditions. The
designer of old cars didn’t consider a seat belt as an important part. Besides, the
drivers wearing the seat belt will think that they are completely safe, so they may
drive carelessly. They are safe, indeed, but how about safety of others?

Essay B

1. What one of the diseases caused by pollution?

Answer : bronchitis, lung cancer, and trigger of asthma
2. We usually call the last paragraph as……
Answer : Conclusion
3. What is the purpose of the text?
Answer : to persuade reader about the Cars Should Be Banned In The City
4. What the title text above?
 Answer : Cars Should Be Banned In The City
5. What type of the text above?
Answer : Analytical Exposition
6. What tense is mostly used in the text?
Answer : Present Tense
7. What do you know about pollution?
Answer : Polution Is created by car that car emit deadly gas and make the
environment not good for our health
8. What is the generic structure of the text?
Answer :
a. Thesis
b. Arguments
c. Conclusion
9. What is the main idea of each paraghraph?
Paragraph 1
As we all know, cars create pollution, and cause a lot of road deaths and other
accidents.
Paragraph 2
the city is very busy
10. What isthe conclusion of the text?
Answer :
In conclusion, cars should be banned from the city for the reasons listed.

11. Translate this text!

Seperti kita ketahui, mobil menciptakan polusi, dan menyebabkan banyak kematian di
jalan dan kecelakaan lainnya.
Pertama, mobil, seperti kita semua tahu berkontribusi paling banyak polusi di dunia.
Mobil mengeluarkan gas mematikan yang menyebabkan penyakit seperti bronkitis,
kanker paru-paru, dan pemicu asma. Beberapa dari penyakit ini sangat buruk sehingga
orang bisa mati karenanya.
Kedua, kota ini sangat sibuk. Pejalan kaki berkeliaran di mana-mana dan mobil
biasanya menabrak pejalan kaki di kota, yang menyebabkan mereka mati. Mobil saat
ini adalah pembunuh jalanan terbesar kami. Ketiga, mobil sangat bising. Jika Anda
 tinggal di kota, Anda mungkin sulit tidur di malam hari, atau berkonsentrasi dalam
pekerjaan rumah, dan terutama berbicara dengan seseorang.

Kesimpulannya, mobil harus dilarang dari kota karena alasan yang tercantum.

12. What is the characteristic of the text?

 Using relational process
 Using Internal Conjunction
 Using simple present tense
 Using Word that link argument
13. What are the arguments of the text?

Firstly, cars, as we all know contribute the most of pollution in the world. Cars emit a
deadly gas causes illnesses such as bronchitis, lung cancer, and trigger of asthma.
Some of these illness are so bad that people can die from them.
Secondly, the city is very busy. Pedestrians wander everywhere and cars commonly
hit pedestrians in the city, which causes them to die. Cars today are our roads biggest
killers.
Thirdly, cars are very noisy. If you live in the city, you may find it hard to sleep at
night, or concentrate in your homework, and especially talk to someone.