Homework Sheet 9 - Geometric Sequences and Series

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Homework Sheet 9

1. (a) 3,6,12,24 (b) 3, -3/2, -3/4 and -3/8 (c) 10000,1000,100, 10 (d) 3,9,27,81
2. (a) 3645/7 = 560 5/7 (b) -1/256 (c) 32 (d) a x+5
3. (A) 2 times 1.5n-1 (B) 2 times -2n-1 (C) 2 times root 5n-1

4. The number of fish in the breeding tanks of a fish farm follow a geometric sequence. The third
tank contains 96 fish and the sixth tank contains 768 fish.

(a) How many fish are in the first tank? 24

(b) How many fish are in the 10th tank? 12288

5. The first three terms of a geometric sequence are 4, 8, 16. Find the first term which exceeds 2000.

The first term that exceeds 2000 is 2048.

6. Find the geometric means of:

1
(a) 5 and 720 (b) 1 and 6.25 (c) and √ 3
√3
(d) x2y3 and x6y11

6. (a) 60 (b) 2.5 (c) 1 (d) x4y7

7. The fourth, seventh and sixteenth terms of an arithmetic sequence also form consecutive terms of
a geometric sequence. Find the common ratio of the geometric sequence.

8. $5000 is invested at 6% p.a. compounded annually.

(a) Find the value of the investment after 6 years. $6691.13

(b) Find how long it will take for the original investment to double in value.

13 years
9. An algal bloom is growing in a lake. The area it covers triples each day.

(a) If it initially

10. A ball is dropped from a height of 2 m and continues to bounce so that it rebounds to ¾ of the
height from which it previously falls. Find the height it rises to on the fifth bounce.

0.64m

11.

11. (a) 5115 (b) -146 (c)85.5

12.

12. (a)1094 (b) -684 (c) 7812

13. On Monday, William spends 20 minutes playing the piano. On Tuesday, he spends 25 minutes
playing and on each successive day, he increases the time he spends playing in the same ratio.

(a) For how many hours, does he play on Friday? 0.813 hours which is equivalent to 48.82 minutes

(b) How many hours in total does he play from Monday to Friday? 2.735 hours

(c) On which day of the following week will his total time played pass 15 hours? Friday

14. A ball dropped from a height of 15 m rebounds from the ground to a height of 10 m. With each
successive rebound, it rises two-thirds of the height of the previous rebound. What total distance
will it have travelled when it strikes the ground for the 10 th time?

29. 989m

15. Andrew invests $1000 at 20% simple interest for 10 years. Bianca invests her $1000 at 12.5 %
compound interest for 10 years. At the end of the 10 years, whose investment is worth more?
Bianca’s is worth more. Bianca’s investment is $3247.32

16.

17.

17. (A) 9 terms (b) n would have to be 20 or more.

18.

(A) 155 (b) 30+15 root 2/ 2

A Completely Irrelevant Question

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