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The Legend of "Stingy Jack"
The Legend of "Stingy Jack"
Halloween is almost upon us. Soon, people all around the country will begin
preparing to celebrate this strangest of festivals. Yards and porches will
begin to transform from quaint family homes into haunted houses and misty
graveyards. Carved pumpkins will appear on door steps and line picket fences,
their malevolent grin and flaming eyes will stare at us as we make our way
from house to house this October 31st. But where did the tradition of
carving these strange little icons of Halloween, begin?
Now here is where the legend might take a turn into the land of fable,
because at the very moment that Jack yelled that he was willing to make his
pact with the devil, Lucifer himself is said to have appeared in front of the
stunned pub goers, in a puff of fire and brimstone.
The devil had heard Jack's plea and agreed to take the deal: he would take
the blacksmith's soul in exchange for one more drink. As Jack finished his
drink the devil is said to have turned himself into a coin in payment and Jack,
who is not as stupid as we might have first believed, scooped him up and
threw him into his purse along with his silver crucifix.
With Satan trapped in his purse, our wily hero made a new deal with the devil:
If Satan would give Jack ten more years on earth, he would free the devil.
Not in much of a position to bargain at this point, the King of Hell agrees and
is promptly freed, only to disappear in a rage, leaving nothing but a quickly
dissipating pall of smoke.
Ten years pass quickly for Jack and sure enough, ten years to the second, the
devil comes to collect that which was promised to him. Not ready to give up
his soul just yet, Jack convinces the devil to climb a nearby apple tree with
him to enjoy a final apple before his time is up. As the devil climbs the tree,
Jack whips out his knife and quickly carves a crucifix into its bark, trapping
the devil once again. Jack, having the upper hand, makes yet another deal
with the devil, this time obtaining a promise that Satan will give him his soul
back and never bother him again in exchange for his freedom, not being in
much of a position to argue, Satan agrees.
When Jack did finally die and made his way to the pearly-gates he was
stopped from entering, the legend says. His wicked ways in life had assured
that he would never gain entry into Heaven. Unwanted in Heaven, Jack made
his way to the only other place that he thought would take him Hell. But he
was not wanted there either. Satan had a long memory and would keep his
side of the bargain that they had made all those years ago: he would not lay
claim to Jack's soul.
Renounced by both Hell and Heaven, Jack was faced with no other option but
to return to Earth, but before he left, he begged Satan to help him wend his
way through the darkness that separated the two worlds. Apparently not as
bad an individual as he has been made out to be, the Devil relented and placed
an ember of Hell in a turnip so that Jack would have a source of light to help
make his way.
With the hellfire burning brightly inside the turnip, Jack and his hellish
lantern returned to earth, doomed to wander the lands for all eternity.
The story of Jack is just one of the legends surrounding this holiday. The
history of Halloween is a fascinating one, worth investigating.
The Tale of Stingy Jack and the Jack O' Lantern
Jack O'Lantern legend goes back hundreds of years in Irish History.
Many of the stories, center round Stingy Jack. Here's the most popular
story:
Stingy Jack was a miserable, old drunk who took pleasure in playing tricks
on just about everyone: family, friends, his mother and even the Devil
himself. One day, he tricked the Devil into climbing up an apple tree. After
the Devil climbed up the tree, Stingy Jack hurriedly placed crosses around
the trunk of the tree. Unable to touch a cross, the Devil was stuck in the
tree. Stingy Jack made the Devil promise him not to take his soul when he
died. Once the devil promised not to take his soul, Stingy Jack removed the
crosses, and the Devil climbed down out of the apple tree.
Many years later, Jack died, he went to the pearly gates of Heaven and
was told by Saint Peter that he was mean and cruel, and had led a miserable,
worthless life on earth. Stingy Jack was not allowed to enter heaven. He then
went down to Hell and the Devil. The Devil kept his promise and would not
allow him to enter Hell. Now Jack was scared . He had nowhere to go, but to
wander about forever in the dark Netherworld between heaven and hell. He
asked the Devil how he could leave, as there was no light. The Devil tossed
him an ember from the flames of Hell, to help Stingy Jack light his way. Jack
had a Turnip with him. It was one of his favorite foods, and he always carried
one with him. Jack hollowed out the Turnip, and placed the ember the Devil
had given him, inside the turnip. From that day onward, Stingy Jack roamed
the earth without a resting place, lighting his way as he went with his "Jack
O'Lantern".
On all Hallow's eve, the Irish hollowed out Turnips, rutabagas, gourds,
potatoes and beets. They placed a light in them to ward off evil spirits and
keep Stingy Jack away. These were the original Jack O'Lanterns. In the
1800's a couple of waves of Irish immigrants came to America. The Irish
immigrants quickly discovered that Pumpkins were bigger and easier to carve
out. So they used pumpkins for Jack O'Lanterns.
Halloween - Trick Or Treat
By Geof Johnson